CN219816557U - Industrial solid waste high-efficiency recovery device - Google Patents
Industrial solid waste high-efficiency recovery device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN219816557U CN219816557U CN202320876755.2U CN202320876755U CN219816557U CN 219816557 U CN219816557 U CN 219816557U CN 202320876755 U CN202320876755 U CN 202320876755U CN 219816557 U CN219816557 U CN 219816557U
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- crushing
- solid waste
- industrial solid
- feed hopper
- recycling device
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- 239000002910 solid waste Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 55
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 10
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 19
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 21
- 238000004064 recycling Methods 0.000 claims description 12
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 abstract description 16
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 6
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 abstract description 3
- 239000002893 slag Substances 0.000 description 6
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 5
- QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfuric acid Chemical compound OS(O)(=O)=O QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000009776 industrial production Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000002440 industrial waste Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000002956 ash Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003245 coal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000010881 fly ash Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052602 gypsum Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010440 gypsum Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007781 pre-processing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Disintegrating Or Milling (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model relates to an industrial solid waste high-efficiency recovery device, which is characterized by comprising the following components: a feed hopper, the interior of which is filled with water; the crushing shell is arranged at one end of the feeding hopper; the conveying pipe is arranged in the feed hopper and is connected with the crushing shell through a connecting pipe; the auger shaft is arranged in the conveying pipe; the crushing mechanism is arranged in the crushing shell and is connected with the auger shaft; a crushing motor provided at a front end of the crushing shell; and the crushing roller is arranged at the output shaft of the crushing motor. According to the utility model, through arranging the parts such as the feed hopper, the auger shaft and the like, the fed solid waste is adhered to the water body through the feed hopper filled with the water body, so that the humidity degree of the solid waste is increased, and the situation that dust is raised when the solid waste is broken is avoided; through setting up crushing mechanism and crushing roller, realized the effect of two-stage crushing, and then make the broken more thoroughly of solid useless.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the field of industrial solid waste recovery, in particular to an industrial solid waste efficient recovery device.
Background
Industrial solid waste refers to solid waste generated in industrial production activities, and is a type of solid waste, abbreviated as industrial waste, which is various waste residues, dust and other waste discharged into the environment in the industrial production process, and can be classified into general industrial waste (such as blast furnace slag, steel slag, red mud, nonferrous metal slag, fly ash, coal slag, sulfuric acid slag, waste gypsum, desulfurized ash, carbide slag, salt mud and the like) and industrial harmful solid waste, namely dangerous solid waste.
Industrial solid waste is often waste with recycling value, and in order to facilitate subsequent storage and processing treatment when recycling, the waste is usually required to be subjected to preprocessing operation through crushing and other means, a common recycling device is a crusher, the crusher can crush the industrial solid waste into small pieces, but the crusher with wide application range still has the following defects:
1. the crushing degree of the crusher to the solid waste is not thorough, and the solid waste can be crushed into small pieces only and cannot be further crushed, so that the solid waste still needs to be crushed more finely during subsequent processing;
2. when crushing general industrial solid waste, the crusher can raise dust, whether the feeding hole or the discharging hole is, the raised dust can cause the working environment of workers to be poor, and other processing equipment can be influenced;
therefore, an efficient industrial solid waste recycling device is provided to solve the above-mentioned problems.
Disclosure of Invention
Based on the expression, the utility model provides an industrial solid waste high-efficiency recovery device to solve the problems of incomplete crushing and dust lifting.
The technical scheme for solving the technical problems is as follows: an industrial solid waste high-efficiency recovery device, which is characterized by comprising:
a feed hopper, the interior of which is filled with water;
the crushing shell is arranged at one end of the feeding hopper;
the conveying pipe is arranged in the feed hopper and is connected with the crushing shell through a connecting pipe;
the auger shaft is arranged in the conveying pipe;
the crushing mechanism is arranged in the crushing shell and is connected with the auger shaft;
a crushing motor provided at a front end of the crushing shell;
and the crushing roller is arranged at the output shaft of the crushing motor.
On the basis of the technical scheme, the utility model can be improved as follows.
Further, the feeder hopper is including placing the jar, place the jar and be the funnel-shaped, the bottom of placing the jar is provided with the supporting leg.
Further, the crushing shell comprises a supporting frame, a crushing machine body is arranged at the top end of the supporting frame, and a collecting drawer is arranged in the crushing machine body.
Further, the support frame comprises a bottom plate, and a support column is arranged at the top end of the bottom plate.
Further, the inside of breaker body is provided with the storage silo, the inside of storage silo is provided with the collection steamer tray.
Further, the conveying pipe comprises a vertical pipe, a diamond-shaped cross rod is arranged on the outer surface of the vertical pipe, and the diamond-shaped cross rod is connected with the inner wall of the feeding hopper.
Further, the crushing mechanism comprises a transmission motor, the transmission motor is arranged at the top end of the bottom plate, a crushing cone is arranged at the output shaft of the transmission motor, belt pulleys are arranged outside the crushing cone and the auger shaft, and the belt pulleys are connected through transmission belts in a transmission mode.
Further, the crushing cone comprises a rotating shaft which is arranged at the output shaft of the transmission motor, the top end of the rotating shaft is provided with a crushing cone, and the crushing cone is arranged in the crusher body.
Further, the crushing cone comprises a conical block, and an extrusion block is arranged on the outer surface of the conical block.
Compared with the prior art, the technical scheme of the utility model has the following beneficial technical effects:
1. according to the utility model, through arranging the parts such as the feed hopper, the auger shaft and the like, the fed solid waste is adhered to the water body through the feed hopper filled with the water body, so that the humidity degree of the solid waste is increased, and the situation that dust is raised when the solid waste is broken is avoided;
2. through setting up crushing mechanism and crushing roller, realized the effect of two-stage crushing for after the solid useless primary crushing through the crushing roller, go through crushing mechanism's secondary crushing again, and then make the broken more thoroughly of solid useless.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of an industrial solid waste high-efficiency recovery device provided by an embodiment of the utility model;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the structure of FIG. 1 from another perspective;
in the drawings, the list of components represented by the various numbers is as follows:
1. a feed hopper; 2. crushing a machine body; 3. a support frame; 4. a delivery tube; 5. an auger shaft; 6. crushing cone; 7. a belt pulley; 8. a drive belt; 9. a drive motor; 10. a connecting pipe; 11. a crushing motor; 12. a crushing roller; 13. and a collection drawer.
Detailed Description
In order that the utility model may be readily understood, a more complete description of the utility model will be rendered by reference to the appended drawings. Embodiments of the utility model are illustrated in the accompanying drawings. This utility model may, however, be embodied in many different forms and should not be construed as limited to the embodiments set forth herein. Rather, these embodiments are provided so that this disclosure will be thorough and complete.
Unless defined otherwise, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this utility model belongs. The terminology used herein in the description of the utility model is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to be limiting of the utility model.
It will be understood that when an element is referred to as being "connected" to another element, it can be directly connected to the other element or be connected to the other element through intervening elements. In the following embodiments, "connected" is understood to mean "electrically connected", "communicatively connected", and the like, if the connected circuits, modules, units, and the like have electrical or data transferred therebetween.
As used herein, the singular forms "a", "an" and "the" are intended to include the plural forms as well, unless the context clearly indicates otherwise. It will be further understood that the terms "comprises" and/or "comprising," and/or the like, specify the presence of stated features, integers, steps, operations, elements, components, or groups thereof, but do not preclude the presence or addition of one or more other features, integers, steps, operations, elements, components, or groups thereof.
Referring to fig. 2, an industrial solid waste high-efficiency recycling device includes:
the feeding hopper 1 is internally filled with water, the feeding hopper 1 comprises a placing tank, the placing tank is in a funnel shape, a supporting leg is arranged at the bottom end of the placing tank, the feeding hopper 1 plays a role in temporarily storing solid waste, on one hand, the solid waste can be fully contacted with water, so that more water is adhered to the feeding hopper, on the other hand, the feeding hopper 1 filled with the water plays a role in preventing dust leakage, when the solid waste is crushed, if part of dust is still generated, the part of dust is accumulated in the crushing shell and cannot float out, the water in the feeding hopper 1 can be evaporated, and the evaporated water vapor enters the inside of the crushing shell, so that the dust is adhered to each other;
the crushing shell is arranged at one end of the feed hopper 1 and comprises a supporting frame 3, a crushing machine body 2 is arranged at the top end of the supporting frame 3, and a collecting drawer 13 is arranged in the crushing machine body 2;
a conveying pipe 4 which is provided inside the feed hopper 1 and is connected to the crushing shell through a connecting pipe 10;
the auger shaft 5 is arranged in the conveying pipe 4, and the auger shaft 5 plays a role in conveying wet solid waste so that the wet solid waste can enter the crushing shell.
As shown in fig. 1 and 2, the crushing mechanism is arranged in the crushing shell and is connected with the auger shaft 5, the crushing mechanism comprises a transmission motor 9, the transmission motor 9 is arranged at the top end of the bottom plate, a crushing cone 6 is arranged at the output shaft of the transmission motor 9, belt pulleys 7 are arranged outside the crushing cone 6 and the auger shaft 5, and the belt pulleys 7 are in transmission connection through a transmission belt 8;
a crushing motor 11 provided at the front end of the crushing shell;
a crushing roller 12 provided at an output shaft of the crushing motor 11;
the crushing mechanism plays a role in secondary crushing while playing a transmission effect, when solid waste is subjected to primary crushing by the crushing roller 12, the solid waste is processed into small solid waste, at the moment, the small solid waste is further crushed by grinding the crushing cone 6, and the crushed product falls into the collecting drawer 13.
In actual use, the solid waste is poured into the feed hopper 1 and simultaneously poured into the water body, so that the solid waste is soaked in the water body and is fully wetted;
the transmission motor 9 and the crushing motor 11 are electrified, the transmission motor 9 drives the crushing cone 6 to rotate, and the transmission motor and the belt pulley 7 are matched with each other, so that the auger shaft 5 rotates, when the auger shaft 5 rotates, wet solid waste in the water body is pushed to move upwards along the conveying pipe 4, when the wet solid waste is transported to the connecting pipe 10, the wet solid waste slides down to the inside of the crushing machine body 2 along the connecting pipe 10, and is primarily crushed under the action of the crushing roller 12;
in the process of preliminary crushing, because the solid waste is in a wet state, dust is rarely generated, and the crushed solid waste is still in a wet state, so that the dust is prevented from drifting into the air from a discharge hole and a feed hole;
if part of solid waste is not completely wetted in the process, the water body in the feed hopper 1 plays a role in blocking, so that dust leakage is avoided, on the other hand, water can evaporate due to environmental reasons, evaporated water vapor enters the inside of the crushing machine body 2 and contacts with the dust, so that the dust is adhered and falls down, and dust is further prevented from drifting;
the small solid waste after preliminary crushing is contacted with the crushing cone 6, and is further crushed under the extrusion crushing effect of the crushing cone 6, and the small solid waste is preprocessed in a secondary crushing mode, so that the condition that the subsequent secondary processing is time-consuming and labor-consuming is avoided.
The foregoing description of the preferred embodiments of the utility model is not intended to limit the utility model to the precise form disclosed, and any such modifications, equivalents, and alternatives falling within the spirit and scope of the utility model are intended to be included within the scope of the utility model.
Claims (9)
1. An industrial solid waste high-efficiency recovery device, which is characterized by comprising:
a feed hopper (1) filled with water;
the crushing shell is arranged at one end of the feeding hopper (1);
a conveying pipe (4) which is arranged in the feed hopper (1) and is connected with the crushing shell through a connecting pipe (10);
an auger shaft (5) provided inside the conveying pipe (4);
the crushing mechanism is arranged in the crushing shell and is connected with the auger shaft (5);
a crushing motor (11) provided at the front end of the crushing shell;
and a crushing roller (12) provided at an output shaft of the crushing motor (11).
2. The efficient industrial solid waste recycling device according to claim 1, wherein the feed hopper (1) comprises a placing tank, the placing tank is funnel-shaped, and a supporting leg is arranged at the bottom end of the placing tank.
3. The industrial solid waste efficient recycling device according to claim 1, wherein the crushing shell comprises a supporting frame (3), a crusher body (2) is arranged at the top end of the supporting frame (3), and a collecting drawer (13) is arranged inside the crusher body (2).
4. An industrial solid waste high efficiency recovery device according to claim 3, wherein the supporting frame (3) comprises a bottom plate, and a supporting column is arranged at the top end of the bottom plate.
5. An industrial solid waste high-efficiency recycling device according to claim 3, characterized in that a storage bin is arranged in the crusher body (2), and a collection drawer (13) is arranged in the storage bin.
6. The industrial solid waste high-efficiency recycling device according to claim 1, wherein the conveying pipe (4) comprises a vertical pipe, a diamond-shaped cross rod is arranged on the outer surface of the vertical pipe, and the diamond-shaped cross rod is connected with the inner wall of the feed hopper (1).
7. The industrial solid waste efficient recycling device according to claim 4, wherein the crushing mechanism comprises a transmission motor (9), the transmission motor (9) is arranged at the top end of the bottom plate, a crushing cone (6) is arranged at an output shaft of the transmission motor (9), belt pulleys (7) are arranged outside the crushing cone (6) and the auger shaft (5), and the belt pulleys (7) are in transmission connection through a transmission belt (8).
8. The industrial solid waste efficient recycling device according to claim 7, wherein the crushing cone (6) comprises a rotating shaft which is arranged at an output shaft of the transmission motor (9), the top end of the rotating shaft is provided with the crushing cone (6), and the crushing cone (6) is arranged inside the crushing machine body (2).
9. The industrial solid waste high-efficiency recycling device according to claim 8, wherein the crushing cone (6) comprises a conical block, and an extrusion block is arranged on the outer surface of the conical block.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN202320876755.2U CN219816557U (en) | 2023-04-18 | 2023-04-18 | Industrial solid waste high-efficiency recovery device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN202320876755.2U CN219816557U (en) | 2023-04-18 | 2023-04-18 | Industrial solid waste high-efficiency recovery device |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
CN219816557U true CN219816557U (en) | 2023-10-13 |
Family
ID=88280249
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
CN202320876755.2U Active CN219816557U (en) | 2023-04-18 | 2023-04-18 | Industrial solid waste high-efficiency recovery device |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
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CN (1) | CN219816557U (en) |
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2023
- 2023-04-18 CN CN202320876755.2U patent/CN219816557U/en active Active
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