CN212023783U

CN212023783U - Granulator with waste recovery device

Info

Publication number: CN212023783U
Application number: CN202020494204.6U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 陈宏升; 杜志军
Original assignee: Tianjin Jiuzhoudadi Feed Co ltd
Current assignee: Tianjin Jiuzhoudadi Feed Co ltd
Priority date: 2020-04-07
Filing date: 2020-04-07
Publication date: 2020-11-27
Anticipated expiration: 2030-04-07

Abstract

The utility model relates to a granulator with waste recovery device belongs to the feed processing equipment field, it includes the organism, the discharge gate has been seted up on the organism, the discharge gate below is equipped with the collecting pipe, the waste material mouth has been seted up to the side of collecting pipe, waste material mouth department is equipped with the shielding plate that shelters from the waste material mouth, waste material mouth department is equipped with the collection device of collecting the waste material, collection device includes baffle-box and collecting box, set up the intercommunication mouth with the waste material mouth intercommunication on the baffle-box lateral wall, the collecting box is located one side and the baffle-box fixed connection of baffle-box, the top of collecting box is higher than the top of baffle-box, be equipped with. The utility model discloses have and prevent that the material from scattering subaerial, reduce the effect of staff's work load.

Description

Granulator with waste recovery device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a feed processing equipment field, in particular to granulator with waste recovery device.

Background

The granulator is a through rotary drum's effect of swaying, can grind into the particulate state that needs use with moist powder raw materials through the iron wire sieve, can let some kibbling materials make into the granule like this and use, is the equipment that feed processing field is commonly used.

The prior Chinese patent with reference to publication No. CN206481980U discloses a granulator, which comprises a granulator body and a discharge port arranged on the granulator body, wherein a collecting port is arranged below the discharge port, a blanking part is arranged on the collecting port in a communicating manner, the blanking part comprises an enclosing piece and a blocking piece, a blanking cavity is arranged in the enclosing piece, a feed port and a storage port which are communicated with the blanking cavity are arranged at the bottom of the enclosing piece, the blocking piece is connected at the bottom of the enclosing piece in a sliding manner and is closed or opened through a sliding blocking piece, the blocking piece is in a triangular shape and comprises a sliding plate and a first connecting piece, the second connection piece, the slide plate size is greater than the size of logical material mouth, and first connection piece texture is soft, and the both ends of first connection piece are connected with the one end of sliding plate and second connection piece respectively, and the other end of second connection piece is articulated in the sliding plate, is provided with the extensible member between second connection piece and the sliding plate.

When finding the material is unqualified, will block the piece and push away to leading to material mouthful top and block leading to the material mouth immediately, make the extensible member be in the extension state, support the second connection piece, make it and surround inner wall butt, at this moment, the soft first connection piece of texture both ends receive the tensile effect of second connection piece and sliding plate respectively and straighten, and be in the tilt state, carry out the guide effect to the material that falls to its surface, make unqualified material landing to depositing in the mouth, discharge the material, collect again and handle.

The above prior art solutions have the following drawbacks: the material is discharged and is directly fallen on the peripheral subaerial of granulator, needs the staff to collect the clearance with the subaerial material that scatters, increases staff's work load.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

Not enough to prior art exists, the utility model aims at providing a granulator with waste recovery device, it has the effect that prevents that the material from scattering subaerial, reduction staff work load.

The above technical purpose of the present invention can be achieved by the following technical solutions:

the utility model provides a granulator with waste recovery device, which comprises a bod, the discharge gate has been seted up on the organism, the discharge gate below is equipped with the collecting pipe, the waste material mouth has been seted up to the side of collecting pipe, waste material mouth department is equipped with the shielding plate that shelters from the waste material mouth, waste material mouth department is equipped with the collection device of collecting the waste material, collection device includes baffle-box and collecting box, set up the intercommunication mouth with the waste material mouth intercommunication on the baffle-box lateral wall, the collecting box is located one side and the baffle-box fixed connection of baffle-box, the top of collecting box is higher than the top of baffle-box, be.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, when the material that the machine was prepared is unqualified, open the shielding plate of waste material mouth department, the material passes through in waste material mouth and the intercommunication mouth gets into the baffle-box to prevent that the material from directly scattering subaerially, alleviate staff's work load. Because the position that the waste material mouth was located is generally lower, then the height of baffle-box is lower, and the material that holds is limited, in time carrying the collecting box through hoisting device with the material in the baffle-box, avoid the baffle-box in the material too much and spill over the baffle-box, further prevent that the material from scattering subaerial.

The present invention may be further configured in a preferred embodiment as: the lifting device comprises a lower transmission roller, an upper transmission roller and a conveying belt, the lower transmission roller is located inside the buffer box and is connected with the buffer box in a rotating mode, the upper transmission roller is located above the collecting box and is connected with the top end of the collecting box in a rotating mode, the conveying belt is sleeved on the upper transmission roller and the lower transmission roller and is arranged in an inclined mode, and the lower transmission roller is connected with a driving piece.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the waste material passes through the intercommunication mouth and falls on the conveyer belt, and the live-rollers rotates under the driving piece drive to under the cooperation of last live-rollers, drive the conveyer belt and remove, make the conveyer belt carry the material rebound, carry the material to the collecting box in, thereby can in time shift the material in the buffer bin to the collecting box in, avoid the material in the buffer bin to spill over.

The present invention may be further configured in a preferred embodiment as: the conveyer belt is fixedly connected with a plurality of lifting plates for lifting materials, one end of each lifting plate is fixedly connected with the conveyer belt, and the other end of each lifting plate is bent towards the conveying direction driven by the conveyer belt.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the lift plate can prevent the material of conveyer belt from sliding downwards for the material can be carried to the collecting box smoothly in, the lift plate is crooked form, can reduce the condition that the material dropped from the lift plate, increases the promotion volume of material, improves the conveying efficiency of material.

The present invention may be further configured in a preferred embodiment as: the upper transmission roller and the lower transmission roller are provided with supporting plates, the two ends of each supporting plate are fixedly connected with the collecting box and the buffer box respectively, and the inner side of the conveying belt is provided with a plurality of groups of material blocking devices for preventing materials from falling from the two sides of the conveying belt.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, set up the dam device and can shelter from the material on the one hand, prevent that the material from dropping, on the other hand can support the conveyer belt, prevents that the conveyer belt from sinking in transportation process, guarantees the smooth and easy nature that the conveyer belt was carried, can alleviate the load of last driving roller and lower driving roller simultaneously, improves the life of last driving roller and lower driving roller, and then improves hoisting device's life.

The present invention may be further configured in a preferred embodiment as: the material blocking device comprises a U-shaped support and material blocking rods, the U-shaped support is fixedly connected with two supporting plates, the material blocking rods are arranged and located on the inner side of the U-shaped support, the two material blocking rods are connected into a V-shaped structure, one end, close to each other, of each material blocking rod is fixedly connected with the bottom surface of the U-shaped support, and one end, far away from each other, of each material blocking rod is fixedly connected with the top end of the U-shaped support.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, two striker rods connect into V-arrangement structure, then under the weight effect of conveyer belt self gravity and material, the inboard top surface of conveyer belt and striker plate butt make the top surface of conveyer belt be the high V-arrangement structure of low both sides in the middle of, the conveyer belt is when carrying the material, and the material is to the intermediate position gathering of conveyer belt, can reduce the condition that the material dropped from the both sides of conveyer belt, improves the smooth and easy nature of carrying the material to improve the lifting efficiency of material.

The present invention may be further configured in a preferred embodiment as: the material blocking rod is sleeved with a rotating roller which is rotatably connected with the material blocking rod.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the live-rollers rotates with keeping off the material pole and be connected, becomes the sliding friction between conveyer belt and the fender material pole into rolling friction, reduces frictional force to reduce the wearing and tearing to the conveyer belt, improve the life of conveyer belt

The present invention may be further configured in a preferred embodiment as: the lateral wall of the collecting box is provided with a cleaning opening, and the cleaning opening is provided with a cleaning door for shielding the cleaning opening.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, when clearing up the material in the collecting box, remove collecting box and buffer tank to waste material clearance department, open the clearance door, remove sheltering from to the clearance mouth to make the material in the collecting box discharge through the clearance mouth, easy operation, convenience.

The present invention may be further configured in a preferred embodiment as: universal wheels are arranged on the bottom surface of the collecting box and the bottom surface of the buffer box.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the setting of universal wheel is convenient for remove collecting box and buffer tank to waste material clearance department, improves the convenience of removing the collecting box.

To sum up, the utility model discloses a following at least one useful technological effect:

1. the collecting device is arranged, so that materials enter the buffer box through the waste material port, the materials are prevented from scattering on the ground, workers do not need to collect and clean the materials, the workload of the workers is reduced, meanwhile, the materials in the buffer box are transferred to the collecting box through the lifting device, the materials in the buffer box are prevented from overflowing and falling to the ground, and the materials scattered on the ground are further reduced;

2. the bent lifting plate is arranged on the conveying belt, so that materials of the conveying belt can be prevented from sliding downwards, the lifting amount of the materials is increased, and the conveying efficiency of the materials is improved;

3. set up dam device, two striker rods connect into V-arrangement structure to make the conveyer belt top be middle sunken form, can make the material gather in the centre of conveyer belt, reduce the condition that the material dropped from the both sides of conveyer belt, improve the smooth and easy nature of transported substance material, thereby improve the lifting efficiency of material.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the present invention.

Fig. 2 is a partial structural schematic view intended to show a waste port and a communication port.

Fig. 3 is a partially enlarged view of a portion a in fig. 2.

Fig. 4 is a partial structural schematic view intended to show a lifting device.

Fig. 5 is a schematic view of a partial structure intended to show a striker device.

Reference numerals: 1. a body; 11. a discharge port; 12. a collection pipe; 121. a waste material port; 122. a shielding plate; 1221. a rotating shaft; 1222. an operating handle; 2. a collection device; 21. a buffer tank; 211. a connecting plate; 212. a communication port; 22. a collection box; 221. a support plate; 222. cleaning the opening; 223. cleaning the door; 224. a universal wheel; 3. a lifting device; 31. a lower driving roller; 32. an upper driving roller; 33. a conveyor belt; 331. a lifting plate; 4. a material blocking device; 41. a U-shaped bracket; 42. a material blocking rod; 421. the roller is rotated.

Detailed Description

The present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

Referring to fig. 1, for the utility model discloses a granulator with waste recovery device, including organism 1, seted up discharge gate 11 on the organism 1, the below of discharge gate 11 is equipped with collecting pipe 12, combines fig. 2, has seted up square waste material mouth 121 on collecting pipe 12's the lateral wall, and waste material mouth 121 department is equipped with shielding plate 122 that shelters from waste material mouth 121, and waste material mouth 121 department is equipped with collection device 2 of collecting the waste material. When the material is unqualified, remove sheltering from of shielding plate 122 to waste material mouth 121 for discharge from discharge gate 11 exhaust material through waste material mouth 121, and collect through collection device 2, prevent that the waste material from scattering subaerial, need not staff's clearance ground, alleviate staff's work load.

Referring to FIGS. 2 and 3, a shield 122 is positioned vertically inside the header 12 at the waste port 121 to shield the waste port 121. Both sides of length direction of shielding plate 122 are abutted against the inner wall of collecting pipe 12, the bottom end of shielding plate 122 is fixedly connected with a horizontal rotating shaft 1221, the length direction of rotating shaft 1221 is the same as the length direction of shielding plate 122, both ends of rotating shaft 1221 are rotatably connected with the inner wall of collecting pipe 12, and one end of rotating shaft 1221 extends out of collecting pipe 12 and is fixedly connected with an operating handle 1222.

The manual handle 1222 rotates the shielding plate 122 to make the shielding plate 122 in a vertical position to shield the waste hole 121, and at this time, the material discharged through the discharge hole 11 is discharged through the collecting pipe 12; the shielding plate 122 is rotated to incline the top end of the shielding plate 122 in the direction away from the waste opening 121, and the top end of the shielding plate 122 is abutted against the inner wall of the collecting pipe 12, at this time, the collecting pipe 12 is shielded by the shielding plate 122, and the material discharged from the discharge opening 11 falls onto the shielding plate 122 and then slides to the waste opening 121 to be discharged.

Referring to fig. 2, collection device 2 includes buffer box 21 and collecting box 22, and buffer box 21 is the rectangle box, offers the intercommunication mouth 212 with waste material mouth 121 intercommunication on the lateral wall of buffer box 21, and intercommunication mouth 212 department is equipped with the connecting plate 211 of slope, and the bottom of connecting plate 211 is articulated with intercommunication mouth 212 bottom, and the top inserts in waste material mouth 121 with shielding plate 122 top surface butt, prevents that the material from dropping to the gap department between buffer box 21 and the collecting pipe 12. Four universal wheels 224 are mounted on the bottom surface of the buffer box 21 and are located at four corners.

Referring to fig. 2, collecting box 22 is the rectangle box, is located one side that collecting pipe 12 was kept away from to buffer box 21 to with buffer box 21 fixed connection, the top of collecting box 22 and the top of buffer box 21, the clearance mouth 222 of clearance material is seted up on the surface of collecting box 22 keeping away from one side of buffer box 21, clearance mouth 222 department is equipped with the clearance door 223 that shelters from clearance mouth 222. One end of the cleaning door 223 in the vertical direction is hinged with the collecting box 22, and the other end is connected with the collecting box 22 through a lock catch. The bottom surface of the collection box 22 is provided with two universal wheels 224 and is located at a position away from the buffer box 21. A lifting device 3 for lifting materials is connected between the collecting box 22 and the buffer box 21.

When unqualified materials are collected, the shielding plate 122 is rotated to remove shielding of the waste material opening 121, the buffer tank 21 and the movable tank are moved to the position of the waste material opening 121, the connecting plate 211 is inserted into the waste material opening 121, and the buffer tank 21 is abutted to the collecting pipe 12; the material passes through waste material mouth 121, intercommunication mouth 212 and gets into buffer box 21, and the material that gets into buffer box 21 passes through hoisting device 3 and carries the material to collecting box 22 to more materials are received to buffer box 21.

When clearing up the material in the collecting box 22, remove collecting box 22 and buffer box 21 to waste disposal department, open clearance door 223, clear up the material through clearance mouth 222 can.

Referring to fig. 4, the lifting device 3 includes a lower driving roller 31, an upper driving roller 32 and a conveying belt 33, the lower driving roller 31 is horizontally disposed in the buffer box 21 and located at the position of the communication port 212, two ends of the lower driving roller 31 are rotatably connected to the bottom surface of the buffer box 21 through a support, one end of the lower driving roller 421 is connected to a driving member, the driving member is a motor (not shown in the figure), the motor is fixedly connected to the side wall of the buffer box 21, and an output shaft of the motor is fixedly connected to one end of the lower rotating shaft 1221. The axis direction of the upper rotating roller 421 is the same as the axis direction of the lower rotating roller 421, the upper rotating roller 421 is located above the collecting box 22, the two ends of the upper rotating roller 421 are rotatably connected with the collecting box 22 through the support, and the upper rotating roller 421 is located on one side close to the buffer box 21. The conveyer belt 33 is simultaneously sleeved on the upper transmission roller 32 and the lower transmission roller 31 and is matched with the upper transmission roller 32 and the lower transmission roller 31 to lift the materials.

Referring to fig. 5, a lifting plate 331 is fixedly connected to an outer side of the conveyor belt 33, the lifting plate 331 is disposed perpendicular to a surface of the conveyor belt 33, a longitudinal direction of the lifting plate 331 is perpendicular to a conveying direction of the conveyor belt 33, one end of the lifting plate 331 is fixedly connected to the surface of the conveyor belt 33, the other end is bent in a conveying direction of the conveyor belt 33, and a plurality of lifting plates 331 are disposed along the conveying direction of the conveyor belt 33. Referring to fig. 4, support plates 221 are disposed on both sides of the conveying direction of the conveying belt 33, the length direction of the support plates 221 is the same as the conveying direction of the conveying belt 33, the bottom ends of the support plates 221 are fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the buffer box 21, and the top ends are fixedly connected to the top end of the collection box 22.

The motor drive is driven down driving roller 31 and is rotated, makes conveyer belt 33 convey under the cooperation of driving roller 31, last driving roller 32 down to drive the lift plate 331 on the conveyer belt 33 and remove, lift plate 331 drives the material rebound, thereby promotes the material to in the collecting box 22.

Referring to fig. 5, a plurality of groups of material blocking devices 4 are disposed inside the conveying belt 33, and the plurality of groups of material blocking devices 4 are uniformly distributed along the length direction of the supporting plate 221 at intervals. Each group of material blocking devices 4 comprises a U-shaped support 41 and a material blocking rod 42, the length direction of the U-shaped support 41 is perpendicular to the conveying direction of the conveying belt 33, and two ends of the U-shaped support 41 are fixedly connected with the supporting plate 221.

Referring to fig. 5, the two striker rods 42 are cylindrical and are arranged, the two striker rods 42 are both located inside the U-shaped bracket 41, the two striker rods 42 are connected to form a V-shaped structure, and the two striker rods 42 are symmetrically arranged about the central line of the U-shaped bracket 41. One end of the material blocking rod 42 close to each other is fixedly connected with the bottom surface of the U-shaped support 41, and one end of the material blocking rod 42 far away from each other is inclined upwards and is fixedly connected with the top end of the U-shaped support 41. The material blocking rod 42 is sleeved with a cylindrical rotating roller 421, the rotating roller 421 is rotatably connected with the material blocking rod 42, and the circumferential surface of the rotating roller 421 is abutted against the top surface of the inner side of the conveying belt 33.

When the conveyer belt 33 conveys the material, the middle position of the conveyer belt 33 droops and abuts against the circumferential surface of the rotating roller 421, so that the material is gathered to the middle position of the conveyer belt 33, the falling of the material from both sides of the conveyer belt 33 is reduced, the smoothness of material conveying is improved, and the conveying efficiency is improved.

The implementation principle of the above embodiment is as follows:

when receiving unqualified materials, firstly, rotating the shielding plate 122 to enable the top end of the shielding plate 122 to incline towards the direction far away from the waste material port 121, enabling the top end of the shielding plate 122 to be abutted against the inner wall of the collecting pipe 12, removing shielding of the waste material port 121, shielding the collecting pipe 12, enabling the materials discharged from the unqualified materials through the discharge port 11 to fall onto the shielding plate 122, and then sliding the materials into the buffer tank 21; then, driving roller 31 rotates under motor drive, makes conveyer belt 33 convey under driving roller 31, the cooperation of last driving roller 32 down to drive the lift plate 331 on the conveyer belt 33 and remove, lift plate 331 drives the material rebound, thereby promote the material to in the collecting box 22, thereby prevent that the material from directly scattering subaerially, alleviate staff's work load.

The present embodiment is only for explaining the present invention, and it is not limited to the present invention, and those skilled in the art can make modifications to the present embodiment without inventive contribution as required after reading the present specification, but all of them are protected by patent laws within the scope of the claims of the present invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a granulator with waste recovery device, includes organism (1), has seted up discharge gate (11) on organism (1), and discharge gate (11) below is equipped with collecting pipe (12), and waste opening (121) have been seted up to the side of collecting pipe (12), and waste opening (121) department is equipped with shielding plate (122) that shelter from waste opening (121), its characterized in that: waste material mouth (121) department is equipped with collection device (2) of collecting the waste material, collection device (2) are including buffer tank (21) and collecting box (22), set up intercommunication mouth (212) with waste material mouth (121) intercommunication on buffer tank (21) lateral wall, one side and buffer tank (21) fixed connection that collecting box (22) are located buffer tank (21), the top of collecting box (22) is higher than the top of buffer tank (21), be equipped with hoisting device (3) to the material of transfereing in collecting box (22) in buffer tank (21).

2. The pelletizer having a scrap recycling apparatus in accordance with claim 1, wherein: lifting device (3) are including driving roller (31) down, go up driving roller (32) and conveyer belt (33), driving roller (31) are located buffer box (21) inside and are rotated with buffer box (21) and be connected down, go up the top that driving roller (32) are located collecting box (22), rotate with the top of collecting box (22) and be connected, conveyer belt (33) cover is established on last driving roller (32) and driving roller (31) down, be the slope setting, driving roller (31) are connected with the driving piece down.

3. The pelletizer having a scrap recycling apparatus in accordance with claim 2, wherein: the conveying belt (33) is fixedly connected with a plurality of lifting plates (331) for lifting materials, one end of each lifting plate (331) is fixedly connected with the conveying belt (33), and the other end of each lifting plate is bent towards the conveying direction of the movement of the conveying belt (33).

4. The pelletizer having a scrap recycling apparatus in accordance with claim 2, wherein: a supporting plate (221) is arranged between the upper transmission roller (32) and the lower transmission roller (31), two ends of the supporting plate (221) are fixedly connected with the collecting box (22) and the buffer box (21) respectively, and a plurality of groups of material blocking devices (4) for preventing materials from falling from two sides of the conveying belt (33) are arranged on the inner side of the conveying belt (33).

5. The pelletizer having a scrap recycling apparatus in accordance with claim 4, wherein: the material blocking device (4) comprises a U-shaped support (41) and material blocking rods (42), the U-shaped support (41) is fixedly connected with two supporting plates (221), the material blocking rods (42) are arranged in two positions on the inner side of the U-shaped support (41), the two material blocking rods (42) are connected into a V-shaped structure, one ends, close to each other, of the material blocking rods (42) are fixedly connected with the bottom surface of the U-shaped support (41), and one ends, far away from each other, of the material blocking rods (42) are fixedly connected with the top end of the U-shaped support (41).

6. The pelletizer having a scrap recycling apparatus in accordance with claim 5, wherein: the material blocking rod (42) is sleeved with a rotating roller (421), and the rotating roller (421) is rotatably connected with the material blocking rod (42).

7. The pelletizer having a scrap recycling apparatus in accordance with claim 1, wherein: a cleaning opening (222) is formed in the side wall of the collecting box (22), and a cleaning door (223) which is used for shielding the cleaning opening (222) is arranged at the cleaning opening (222).

8. The pelletizer having a scrap recycling apparatus in accordance with claim 1, wherein: universal wheels (224) are arranged on the bottom surface of the collecting box (22) and the bottom surface of the buffer box (21).