CN210027827U

CN210027827U - Water surface floating garbage cleaning boat

Info

Publication number: CN210027827U
Application number: CN201920041563.3U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 陈平
Original assignee: China Yangtze Power Co Ltd
Current assignee: China Yangtze Power Co Ltd
Priority date: 2019-01-10
Filing date: 2019-01-10
Publication date: 2020-02-07
Anticipated expiration: 2029-01-10

Abstract

The utility model provides a surface of water floating garbage cleaning ship, includes the hull, and the hull front end is equipped with fish-mouth formula feeding storehouse, the hull both sides be equipped with the delivery port, and the hull rear end is equipped with the dustbin, and the hull is equipped with transport mechanism, and transport mechanism one end stretches into in the fish-mouth formula feeding storehouse, install in the fish-mouth formula feeding storehouse and roll the harrow, roll the harrow and be used for bringing rubbish into transport mechanism one end, the transport mechanism other end stretches into the dustbin, and the rubbing crusher is installed to the transport mechanism other end. The utility model discloses rubbish clearance ship, simple structure is reliable, convenient and fast, and application scope is wider, practices thrift a large amount of manpowers, has higher practicality and validity.

Description

Water surface floating garbage cleaning boat

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a rubbish clearance ship specifically is a surface of water floating garbage clearance ship.

Background

The existing float-garbage cleaning boat is completed by matching a collecting belt, a swing arm, a rolling rake, a crusher and a front, middle and rear garbage boat. Such as: the rotary drum type and the multi-arm rake type are adopted, so that the operation effect is limited, and time and labor are wasted. When the floating object on the water surface is larger or smaller, the rolling harrow can not transmit the floating object; when the clear float that floats, the swing arm of various styles all must incessant cooperation, consumes a large amount of human costs and work efficiency is lower. Therefore, a new garbage cleaning ship capable of cleaning the garbage on the water surface is needed to be developed.

Disclosure of Invention

An object of the utility model is to provide a can be fast in surface of water lake, effectively carry out the surface of water floating garbage cleaning ship of rubbish clearance, classification, handling.

The utility model discloses the technical scheme who takes does:

the utility model provides a surface of water floating garbage cleaning ship, includes the hull, and the hull front end is equipped with fish-mouth formula feeding storehouse, the hull both sides be equipped with the delivery port, and the hull rear end is equipped with the dustbin, and the hull is equipped with transport mechanism, and transport mechanism one end stretches into in the fish-mouth formula feeding storehouse, install in the fish-mouth formula feeding storehouse and roll the harrow, roll the harrow and be used for bringing rubbish into transport mechanism one end, the transport mechanism other end stretches into the dustbin, and the rubbing crusher is installed to the transport mechanism other end.

And a crane and a gravity hammer are arranged at the rear end of the ship body and on one side of the dustbin, and the gravity hammer is positioned above the dustbin.

The conveying mechanism is provided with a plurality of water filtering holes and is used for filtering redundant water in the garbage in the transmission process.

The conveying mechanism comprises a first conveying mechanism and a second conveying mechanism, one end of the first conveying mechanism extends into the fish mouth type feeding bin through an adjustable connecting mechanism, and the other end of the first conveying mechanism is movably connected with one end of the second conveying mechanism.

And the other end of the second conveying mechanism is provided with an air blower, and the air blower is used for conveying the garbage crushed by the crusher to the garbage can after grading by wind power.

A plurality of net bags are arranged in the garbage can.

Garbage collection mechanisms are arranged on two sides of a garbage inlet of the fish mouth type feeding bin.

The utility model relates to a surface of water floating garbage cleaning boat, technological effect as follows:

1. borrow for reference the shark and graze the principle of eating, the hull is close the surface of water high position, is provided with adjustable fish-mouth formula feeding storehouse, utilizes hull self propulsive force to send rubbish into fish-mouth formula feeding storehouse in, and unnecessary water filters out through the delivery port of hull both sides. And conveying the garbage to a conveying mechanism by using a rolling rake, conveying the garbage to a garbage box after filtering water to a certain degree in the garbage conveying process, crushing the garbage by using a crusher, and performing gravity classification on the garbage by using an air blower and then dropping the garbage into the garbage box.

The gravity hammer is started to compact the garbage in the garbage can, and the telescopic crane pulls up the net bag in the garbage can to lift and load and unload the garbage due to the fact that the floaters are generally loose.

The garbage collection mechanism is arranged on two sides of a garbage inlet of the fish mouth type feeding bin, and scattered floaters can be effectively pushed into the garbage inlet.

The utility model discloses rubbish cleaning boat, simple structure is reliable, convenient and fast, and application scope is wider, practices thrift a large amount of manpowers, has higher practicality and validity.

Drawings

The invention is further illustrated by the following figures and examples.

Fig. 1 is the structure schematic diagram of the garbage disposal ship of the present invention.

Fig. 2 is a schematic view of the local structure of the fish-mouth-type feeding bin of the present invention.

Detailed Description

As shown in fig. 1 and 2, the water surface floating garbage cleaning ship comprises a ship body 8, wherein a fish mouth type feeding bin 1 is arranged at the front end of the ship body 8, the fish mouth type feeding bin 1 is arranged at the height of the ship body 8 close to a horizontal plane 12, and garbage is conveyed into a garbage inlet of the fish mouth type feeding bin 1 by utilizing the propelling force of the ship body 8. The two sides of the ship body 8 are provided with water outlets 2, and redundant water in the garbage is filtered out through the water outlets 2 at the two sides of the ship body 8.

8 rear ends of hull are equipped with dustbin 6, and hull 8 is equipped with transport mechanism, and transport mechanism one end stretches into in fish-mouth formula feeding storehouse 1, install in fish-mouth formula feeding storehouse 1 and roll harrow 12, roll harrow 12 and be used for bringing rubbish into transport mechanism one end, the transport mechanism other end stretches into dustbin 6, and rubbing crusher 10 is installed to the transport mechanism other end. The rolling harrow 12, the conveying mechanism and the pulverizer 10 are connected with a driving motor through a mechanical transmission mechanism.

A crane 7 and a gravity hammer 5 are arranged at the rear end of the ship body 8 and on one side of the dustbin 6, and the gravity hammer 5 is positioned above the dustbin 6. The lifting machine 7 is used for lifting the net bag 4 in the garbage can 6 for lifting and loading and unloading. The gravity hammer 5 will be used to compact the waste in the bin 6.

In order to save space, a small winch, a pulley block and a mounting bracket are arranged on the crane 7; the mounting bracket is installed on the crane 7, the pulley block is fixedly installed at the top end of the mounting bracket, one end of the traction rope is connected with the winch, and the other end of the traction rope is connected with the gravity hammer 5 after bypassing the pulley block. And controlling the winch to realize the up-and-down movement of the gravity hammer 5.

The conveying mechanism is provided with a plurality of water filtering holes and is used for filtering redundant water in the garbage in the transmission process. The conveying mechanism comprises a driving roller, a stainless steel conveying belt with meshes, a supporting frame and the like.

Transport mechanism includes first transport mechanism 3.1, second transport mechanism 3.2, and first transport mechanism 3.1 one end is passed through adjustable coupling mechanism and is stretched into fish-mouth formula feeding storehouse 1, the first transport mechanism 3.1 other end and second transport mechanism 3.2 one end swing joint. The adjustable connecting mechanism comprises a section of corrugated pipe cavity, one side of the corrugated pipe cavity is connected with the fish mouth type feeding bin 1, and the other side of the corrugated pipe cavity is connected with the ship body 8. The fish mouth type feeding bin 1, the corrugated pipe cavity and the ship body 8 are sequentially connected into an integral structure, a certain moving space exists between the fish mouth type feeding bin 1 and the ship body 8 through the corrugated pipe cavity, and the fish mouth type feeding bin 1 is movably arranged at the front end of the ship body 8 through a hinged support and a hinged shaft and is fixed through a fastening bolt; when the water inlet angle of the fish mouth type feeding bin 1 needs to be adjusted, the fastening bolt is loosened, and the water inlet angle of the fish mouth type feeding bin 1 is adjusted through the hinged support and the hinged shaft. The adjustable water inlet angle of the fish mouth type feeding bin 1 is realized through the hinged support, the hinged shaft and the fastening bolt. The fish mouth type feeding bin 1 adopts a steel cavity shell, and is similar to a fish mouth shape.

The first conveying mechanism 3.1 is arranged in the ship body 8 through a first adjustable bracket, and the second conveying mechanism 3.2 is arranged in the ship body 8 through a second adjustable bracket. The other end of the first transmission mechanism 3.1 is hinged with one end of the second transmission mechanism 3.2. The installation angles of the first conveying mechanism 3.1 and the second conveying mechanism 3.2 are adjusted along with the adjustment of the water inlet angle of the fish mouth type feeding bin 1.

The other end of the second conveying mechanism 3.2 is provided with an air blower 11, and the air blower 11 is used for conveying the garbage crushed by the crusher 10 to the garbage can 6 after grading by wind power. A plurality of net bags 4 are arranged in the garbage can 6. A plurality of string bags 4 are arranged in the dustbin 6 in sequence and adjacently, the string bag closer to the air blower 11 is classified by adopting smaller wind power, and the string bag farther from the air blower 11 is classified by adopting smaller wind power, so that garbage classification is realized.

Two sides of a garbage inlet of the fish mouth type feeding bin 1 are provided with garbage collecting mechanisms 9, and the garbage collecting mechanisms 9 are V-shaped floating rods arranged on two sides of the fish mouth type feeding bin 1. The V-shaped floating rod collects and pushes garbage at a position which can not be reached by the ship body 8 to the inlet of the fish-mouth type feeding bin 1.

The working principle is as follows:

when the garbage can is used, the fish-mouth type feeding bin 1 is arranged at the height of the ship body 8 close to the horizontal plane 12, garbage is conveyed into a garbage inlet of the fish-mouth type feeding bin 1 by utilizing the propelling force of the ship body 8, the rolling rake 12 is installed in the fish-mouth type feeding bin 1 and brings the garbage into the conveying mechanism 3, excessive water is filtered out of the conveying mechanism 3, the garbage enters the garbage crusher, the garbage is crushed by the crusher 10 and then is classified by the wind power of the air blower 11 and then conveyed into the garbage can 6, the garbage can 6 is provided with a plurality of net bags 4, the gravity hammer 5 is designed for compacting because the floating garbage is loose, and the garbage is lifted out of the ship cabin by utilizing the telescopic and rotary crane 7. For the idle rubbish of effectual clearance, the both sides of the rubbish entry of fish-mouth formula feeding storehouse 1 are provided with garbage collection mechanism 9, can further push the rubbish of the position that the hull 8 can not reach to the entry of fish-mouth formula feeding storehouse 1.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a surface of water floating garbage cleaning boat, includes hull (8), its characterized in that: hull (8) front end is equipped with fish-mouth formula feeding storehouse (1), and being equipped with delivery port (2) of hull (8) both sides, hull (8) rear end are equipped with dustbin (6), and hull (8) are equipped with transport mechanism, and transport mechanism one end stretches into in fish-mouth formula feeding storehouse (1), install in fish-mouth formula feeding storehouse (1) and roll harrow (12), roll harrow (12) and be used for bringing rubbish into transport mechanism one end, the transport mechanism other end stretches into dustbin (6), and rubbing crusher (10) are installed to the transport mechanism other end.

2. The vessel for cleaning garbage floating on water surface as claimed in claim 1, wherein: a crane (7) and a gravity hammer (5) are arranged at the rear end of the ship body (8) and on one side of the dustbin (6), and the gravity hammer (5) is located above the dustbin (6).

3. The vessel for cleaning garbage floating on water surface as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the conveying mechanism is provided with a plurality of water filtering holes and is used for filtering redundant water in the garbage in the transmission process.

4. The vessel for cleaning garbage floating on water surface as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the conveying mechanism comprises a first conveying mechanism (3.1) and a second conveying mechanism (3.2), one end of the first conveying mechanism (3.1) extends into the fish mouth type feeding bin (1) through an adjustable connecting mechanism, and the other end of the first conveying mechanism (3.1) is movably connected with one end of the second conveying mechanism (3.2).

5. The vessel for cleaning garbage floating on water surface as claimed in claim 4, wherein: the other end of the second conveying mechanism (3.2) is provided with an air blower (11), and the air blower (11) is used for conveying the garbage crushed by the crusher (10) to the garbage can (6) after grading by wind power.

6. The vessel for cleaning garbage floating on water surface as claimed in claim 4, wherein: a plurality of net bags (4) are arranged in the dustbin (6).

7. The vessel for cleaning garbage floating on water surface as claimed in claim 1, wherein: garbage collection mechanisms (9) are arranged on two sides of a garbage inlet of the fish mouth type feeding bin (1).