CN112913460B - Automatic cutting conveyor for environmental protection water treatment waterweeds - Google Patents

Automatic cutting conveyor for environmental protection water treatment waterweeds Download PDF

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Publication number
CN112913460B
CN112913460B CN202110075325.6A CN202110075325A CN112913460B CN 112913460 B CN112913460 B CN 112913460B CN 202110075325 A CN202110075325 A CN 202110075325A CN 112913460 B CN112913460 B CN 112913460B
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China
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shell
fixedly connected
side wall
wall
cleaning boat
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CN202110075325.6A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN112913460A (en
Inventor
高京拴
庄静梅
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Hengyang Yuchuang Engineering Consulting Co ltd
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Individual
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    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01D—HARVESTING; MOWING
    • A01D44/00—Harvesting of underwater plants, e.g. harvesting of seaweed
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01D—HARVESTING; MOWING
    • A01D43/00—Mowers combined with apparatus performing additional operations while mowing
    • A01D43/003—Mowers combined with apparatus performing additional operations while mowing with devices for drying or burning
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01D—HARVESTING; MOWING
    • A01D43/00—Mowers combined with apparatus performing additional operations while mowing
    • A01D43/10—Mowers combined with apparatus performing additional operations while mowing with means for crushing or bruising the mown crop
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01D—HARVESTING; MOWING
    • A01D57/00—Delivering mechanisms for harvesters or mowers
    • A01D57/20—Delivering mechanisms for harvesters or mowers with conveyor belts
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21—LIGHTING
    • F21V—FUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS THEREOF; STRUCTURAL COMBINATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES WITH OTHER ARTICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F21V23/00—Arrangement of electric circuit elements in or on lighting devices
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21—LIGHTING
    • F21V—FUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS THEREOF; STRUCTURAL COMBINATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES WITH OTHER ARTICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F21V33/00—Structural combinations of lighting devices with other articles, not otherwise provided for
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21—LIGHTING
    • F21Y—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES F21K, F21L, F21S and F21V, RELATING TO THE FORM OR THE KIND OF THE LIGHT SOURCES OR OF THE COLOUR OF THE LIGHT EMITTED
    • F21Y2115/00—Light-generating elements of semiconductor light sources
    • F21Y2115/10—Light-emitting diodes [LED]

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Marine Sciences & Fisheries (AREA)
  • Catching Or Destruction (AREA)

Abstract

The invention belongs to the technical field of aquatic weed harvesting, and particularly relates to an automatic cutting conveyor for environmental protection water treatment aquatic weed, which comprises a cleaning boat, L-shaped supports and a propeller, wherein the two L-shaped supports are symmetrically and fixedly connected to two side walls of the cleaning boat, the side wall, away from the cleaning boat, of each L-shaped support is fixedly connected with an annular cover body, a rectangular opening is formed in the side wall of the bow of the cleaning boat, an arc-shaped material guide plate is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the rectangular opening and is arranged downwards, a horizontal first shell and a horizontal second shell are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the cleaning boat, and one ends, away from the cleaning boat, of the first shell and the second shell extend to the outer side of the cleaning boat. Has the advantages that: the method provided by the invention can be used for changing the aquatic weeds into usable resources in the process of cleaning the aquatic weeds, so that the wastes are changed into valuable materials, the whole operation process can be continuously carried out, the use efficiency is improved, the waste of resources is reduced, and meanwhile, the method can be used for classifying and cleaning other wastes such as plastic products in water.

Description

Automatic cutting conveyor for environmental protection water treatment waterweeds
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of aquatic weed harvesting, in particular to an automatic cutting conveyor for environmental protection water treatment aquatic weeds.
Background
With the continuous and rapid development of national economy in China, the environmental pollution of water areas is increasingly serious. A considerable part of inland rivers, branches, lakes and reservoirs in China successively suffer from the disasters of large-area water and grass inundation. The explosive growth of pasture and water can cause a large amount of pasture and water to block up the trash rack that sets up before the hydraulic engineering along with rivers, and then causes great harm to whole hydraulic engineering's normal operating.
In the actual operation, the overlong waterweeds are cleaned and salvaged ashore by manpower, time and labor are wasted, the efficiency is low, and if the waterweeds are harvested in time, the metabolism is accelerated, the tail ends of the waterweeds are easy to die and rot, and the water quality is deteriorated because the waterweeds on the water surface are influenced by photosynthesis; in addition, the aquatic weeds can be used as animal feed, but the aquatic weeds are usually directly discarded due to the fact that the aquatic weeds are not easy to carry and store, waste utilization cannot be reasonably carried out, meanwhile, when plastic bottles or plastic bags float on the water surface of the traditional machine, the impurities can be collected together, and the normal operation of other mechanical parts can be seriously influenced.
For this reason, we propose an environment-friendly water treatment waterweed automatic cutting conveyor to solve the above problems.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to solve the defects in the prior art and provides an automatic cutting conveyor for environment-friendly water treatment waterweeds.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the following technical scheme:
the automatic cutting conveyor for the environmental protection water treatment float grass comprises a cleaning boat, L-shaped supports and propellers, wherein the two L-shaped supports are symmetrically and fixedly connected to two side walls of the cleaning boat, the side wall, away from the cleaning boat, of each L-shaped support is fixedly connected with an annular cover body, the propellers are correspondingly arranged in the annular cover body, a rectangular opening is formed in the side wall of the bow of the cleaning boat, an arc-shaped material guide plate is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the rectangular opening and arranged downwards, a horizontal first shell and a horizontal second shell are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the cleaning boat, one ends, away from the cleaning boat, of the first shell and the second shell extend to the outer side of the cleaning boat, the first shell and the second shell are symmetrically arranged on two sides of the arc-shaped material guide plate, and a cutting and turning mechanism corresponding to the arc-shaped material guide plate is arranged between the first shell and the second shell, a first motor is fixedly connected to the side wall of a first shell in the cleaning ship, the first motor is connected with a cutting and turning mechanism through a first transmission mechanism, a lifting material guide mechanism corresponding to the output end of the arc-shaped material guide plate is arranged on the inner wall of the cleaning ship, and the lifting material guide mechanism is connected with the first motor through a second transmission mechanism;
fixedly connected with second motor on the lateral wall of the second casing in the clearance ship, fixedly connected with and the third casing that promotes guide mechanism and correspond on the bottom wall in the clearance ship, and the third casing is open structure, be provided with drying mechanism in the third casing, be connected by third drive mechanism between second motor and the drying mechanism, fixedly connected with feedbox on the diapire of clearance ship, and the upper end of feedbox set up the bar opening with third casing intercommunication, the feedbox internal rotation is connected with the first crushing roller and the second crushing roller that correspond with the bar opening, be connected by fourth drive mechanism between second motor and first crushing roller and the second crushing roller.
In foretell environmental protection water treatment pasture and water automatic cutout conveyer, cutting stirring mechanism is including rotating the cross axle of connecting on first shells inner wall, the one end that first casing was kept away from to the cross axle rotates with the lateral wall of second casing to be connected, a plurality of annular installation pieces have been cup jointed to the equipartition on the lateral wall of cross axle, and the equipartition has a plurality of cutting blades on the lateral wall of annular installation piece, cutting blade is the arc, and cutting blade keeps away from the one end of cross axle and is provided with the guide piece that is used for the slope of stirring.
In foretell environmental protection water treatment pasture and water automatic cutout conveyer, the drive shaft of first motor rotates with the inner wall of first casing to be connected, first drive mechanism is including fixed cover at the first sprocket in the first motor drive shaft outside, and first sprocket correspondence sets up in first casing, fixed the second sprocket that cup joints with first sprocket correspondence on the cross axle lateral wall in the first casing, rotate on the first shells inner wall between first sprocket and the second sprocket and be connected with first pivot, and the one end that first casing was kept away from to first pivot rotates with the lateral wall of second casing to be connected, fixed cover on the lateral wall of the first pivot in the first casing has connect the third sprocket, connect by same first chain between first sprocket, second sprocket and the third sprocket.
In foretell environmental protection water treatment pasture and water automatic cutout conveyer, promote guide mechanism and include that two rotate the second pivot of connection on first shells inner wall, and the one end that first casing was kept away from in the second pivot rotates with the lateral wall of second casing and is connected, two the second pivot is in same height, and the second pivot is less than the height of first pivot, same steel wire guipure has been cup jointed on the lateral wall of first pivot between first casing and the second casing and second pivot, and the equipartition has a plurality of dogs that are used for separation impurity on the lateral wall of steel wire guipure.
In foretell environmental protection water treatment pasture and water automatic cutout conveyer, second drive mechanism is including fixed cover fourth sprocket on first pivot lateral wall, and the fourth sprocket corresponds the front side that sets up at the third sprocket, fixed cover on the lateral wall of second pivot has connect the fifth sprocket, be connected by same root second chain between fourth sprocket and two fifth sprockets, the external diameter value of third sprocket is greater than the external diameter value of first sprocket and second sprocket, the external diameter value of fourth sprocket is the same with the external diameter value of fifth sprocket.
In foretell environmental protection water treatment pasture and water automatic cutout conveyer, stoving mechanism includes many rotation connection conveying rollers on third shells inner wall, and the conveying roller keeps away from the one end of third shells inner wall and the inner wall of second casing rotates and is connected, the first trapezoidal platform of fixedly connected with slope on the third shells inner wall, and be provided with a plurality of electric heating pipe on the relative lateral wall of first trapezoidal platform and conveying roller, the vertical drain pipe of fixedly connected with on the third shells diapire of first trapezoidal platform output one side, and the lower extreme of drain pipe extends to the downside of clearance ship, fixedly connected with drain valve on the lateral wall of drain pipe.
In foretell environmental protection water treatment pasture and water automatic cutout conveyer, the drive shaft of second motor rotates with the inner wall of second casing to be connected, third drive mechanism is including the fixed sixth sprocket that cup joints at second motor drive shaft lateral wall, the fixed seventh sprocket that has cup jointed on the conveying roller lateral wall in the second casing, be connected by same root third chain between sixth sprocket and a plurality of seventh sprockets.
In foretell environmental protection water treatment pasture and water automatic cutout conveyer, two curved protection casings of fixedly connected with on the roof in the feedbox, and two protection casing symmetries set up the both sides at first crushing roller and second crushing roller, the trapezoidal platform of second of fixedly connected with slope on the diapire in the feedbox, the row's of fixedly connected with and the trapezoidal platform output of second on the lateral wall of feedbox expects the pipe, and fixedly connected with row's material valve on the lateral wall of row's material pipe.
In foretell environmental protection water treatment pasture and water automatic cutout conveyer, fourth drive mechanism is including the fixed first belt pulley that cup joints in the second motor drive axle outside, the fixed second belt pulley that corresponds with first belt pulley that has cup jointed on the lateral wall of first crushing roller, and is connected by same root belt between first belt pulley and the second belt pulley, the fixed cover that has cup jointed first gear on the first crushing roller lateral wall of second belt pulley front side, the fixed second gear that has cup jointed with first gear engagement on the lateral wall of second crushing roller.
In the automatic cutting conveyor for the environmental protection water treatment waterweeds, one end of the cleaning boat is rotatably connected with a connecting plate, the side end of the connecting plate is rotatably connected with a cantilever which is rotatably connected with the side wall of the cleaning ship, a driving motor is arranged in the cleaning boat and is connected with the cantilever, one end of the connecting plate, which is close to the cleaning boat, is fixedly connected with a group of contact pins, the middle parts of the contact pins are fixedly connected with iron barbs, the rear part of the connecting plate is fixedly connected with a rubber barb, the contact pin is arranged on the upper half part of the connecting plate, the same baffle is also inserted on the contact pin in a penetrating way, the baffle is fixedly connected with a connecting plate through a rubber barb, one end of the connecting plate far away from the contact pin is fixedly connected with a solar cell panel, the top of the connecting plate is inserted and embedded with a glass block, and an LED lamp is arranged in the glass block and is electrically connected with the solar cell panel.
Compared with the prior art, this environmental protection water treatment pasture and water automatic cutout conveyer's advantage lies in:
1. the water-grass harvester is driven by the first motor, and under the matching use of the first transmission mechanism and the second transmission mechanism, the water-grass harvester can harvest the water grass on the lake surface and simultaneously lift and convey the water grass, can primarily separate the water and impurities in the cut water grass, and can further dry the water on the surface of the water grass by utilizing the electric heating equipment in the transverse conveying process, so that the water grass after being crushed can be in a dry state, and the water-grass harvester is beneficial to subsequent drying and feed preparation.
2. The solar cell panel can classify and remove various plastic products and aquatic weeds floating on the water surface, so that the plastic products cannot be stirred together during subsequent processing, mechanical parts are prevented from being damaged, normal aquatic weed winding is not influenced, the solar cell panel can be normally charged to supply power to the LED lamp during use, and accordingly weeding operation can be normally carried out at night or under the condition of dim light.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of a side structure of a cutting blade of an automatic cutting conveyor for environmentally-friendly water-treatment plants according to the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a side structure view of a drying mechanism of the automatic cutting conveyor for environmental protection water treatment waterweeds, which is proposed by the invention;
FIG. 3 is a view showing the internal structure of a first casing of the automatic cutting conveyor for environmental protection water treatment plants according to the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a cross-sectional view of the interior of the third housing and feedbox of the environmentally protected water treatment automatic cutting conveyor of aquatic weeds contemplated by the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a structural view of a third transmission mechanism and a fourth transmission mechanism of the automatic cutting conveyor for environmental protection water treatment waterweeds, which is provided by the invention;
FIG. 6 is an enlarged view of a portion A of FIG. 1;
FIG. 7 is a top view of a first crushing roller and a second crushing roller of the automatic cutting conveyor for environmentally protected water-treated waterweeds in accordance with the present invention;
FIG. 8 is a schematic structural view of a pin of the automatic cutting conveyor for environmental protection water treatment waterweeds according to the present invention.
In the figure, 1 cleaning boat, 2L-shaped bracket, 3 propeller, 4 arc guide plate, 5 first shell, 6 second shell, 7 first motor, 8 second motor, 9 third shell, 10 feed box, 11 first crushing roller, 12 second crushing roller, 13 horizontal shaft, 14 annular mounting block, 15 cutting blade, 16 first chain wheel, 17 second chain wheel, 18 first rotating shaft, 19 third chain wheel, 20 first chain, 21 second rotating shaft, 22 steel wire mesh belt, 23 stopper, 24 fourth chain wheel, 25 fifth chain wheel, 26 second chain, 27 conveying roller, 28 first trapezoidal table, 29 drain pipe, 30 sixth chain wheel, 31 seventh chain wheel, 32 third chain, 33 second trapezoidal table, 34 discharge pipe, 35 first belt wheel, 36 second belt wheel, 37 belt, 38 first gear wheel, 39 second gear wheel, 40 connecting plate, 41 cantilever, 42 pin, 43 baffle, 44 solar panel, 45 glass blocks.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments.
Examples
Referring to fig. 1-8, an automatic cutting and conveying machine for environmental protection water treatment float grass comprises a cleaning boat 1, L-shaped brackets 2 and propellers 3, wherein the two L-shaped brackets 2 are symmetrically and fixedly connected to two side walls of the cleaning boat 1, the side wall of each L-shaped bracket 2 far away from the cleaning boat 1 is fixedly connected with an annular cover body, the propellers 3 are correspondingly arranged in the annular cover body, the side wall of the bow of the cleaning boat 1 is provided with a rectangular opening, the inner wall of the rectangular opening is fixedly connected with an arc-shaped material guide plate 4, the arc-shaped material guide plate 4 faces downwards, the inner wall of the cleaning boat 1 is fixedly connected with a horizontal first shell 5 and a horizontal second shell 6, one ends of the first shell 5 and the second shell 6 far away from the cleaning boat 1 extend to the outer side of the cleaning boat 1, the first shell 5 and the second shell 6 are symmetrically arranged at two sides of the arc-shaped material guide plate 4, a cutting and turning mechanism corresponding to the arc-shaped material guide plate 4 is arranged between the first shell 5 and the second shell 6, cutting stirring mechanism is including rotating the cross axle 13 of connecting on first casing 5 inner wall, and the one end that first casing 5 was kept away from to cross axle 13 rotates with the lateral wall of second casing 6 to be connected, and a plurality of annular installation pieces 14 have been cup jointed to the equipartition on the lateral wall of cross axle 13, and the equipartition has a plurality of cutting blade 15 on the lateral wall of annular installation piece 14, cutting blade 15 is the arc, and cutting blade 15 keeps away from the one end of cross axle 13 and is provided with the guide piece that is used for the slope of stirring.
Further, a first motor 7 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the first shell 5 in the cleaning ship 1, the first motor 7 is connected with the cutting and turning mechanism through a first transmission mechanism, a driving shaft of the first motor 7 is rotatably connected with the inner wall of the first shell 5, the first transmission mechanism comprises a first chain wheel 16 fixedly sleeved on the outer side of the driving shaft of the first motor 7, the first chain wheel 16 is correspondingly arranged in the first shell 5, a second chain wheel 17 corresponding to the first chain wheel 16 is fixedly sleeved on the outer side wall of a transverse shaft 13 in the first shell 5, a first rotating shaft 18 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the first shell 5 between the first chain wheel 16 and the second chain wheel 17, one end of the first rotating shaft 18 far away from the first shell 5 is rotatably connected with the side wall of the second shell 6, a third chain wheel 19 is fixedly sleeved on the outer side wall of the first rotating shaft 18 in the first shell 5, the first chain wheel 16, The second sprocket 17 and the third sprocket 19 are connected by a same first chain 20.
Wherein, the inner wall of the cleaning ship 1 is provided with a lifting and guiding mechanism corresponding to the output end of the arc-shaped guiding plate 4, the lifting and guiding mechanism comprises two second rotating shafts 21 rotatably connected to the inner wall of the first shell 5, one end of the second rotating shaft 21 far away from the first shell 5 is rotatably connected with the side wall of the second shell 6, the two second rotating shafts 21 are at the same height, the second rotating shaft 21 is lower than the first rotating shaft 18, the outer side walls of the first rotating shaft 18 and the second rotating shaft 21 between the first shell 5 and the second shell 6 are sleeved with the same steel wire mesh belt 22, the outer side wall of the steel wire mesh belt 22 is uniformly distributed with a plurality of baffle blocks 23 for blocking impurities, the baffle effect on the impurities in the waterweeds can be achieved, the inner bottom wall of the cleaning ship 1 is provided with a collecting tank corresponding to the steel wire mesh belt 22, the impurities and moisture dropped on the steel wire mesh belt 22 can be collected, ensuring the tidiness of the clearing boat 1.
One end of the cleaning boat 1 is rotatably connected with a connecting plate 40, the connecting plate 40 is arranged at one end far away from the steel wire mesh 22, the side end of the connecting plate 40 is rotatably connected with a cantilever 41, the cantilever 41 is rotatably connected with the side wall of the cleaning boat 1, a driving motor is arranged in the cleaning boat 1 and is connected with the cantilever 41, one end of the connecting plate 40 close to the cleaning boat 1 is fixedly connected with a group of contact pins 42, the contact pins 42 are 30-40cm long, the middle parts of the contact pins 42 are fixedly connected with iron barbs for hooking plastic products, when the plastic products are arranged on the steel wire mesh 22, the connecting plate 40 rotates to enable the contact pins 42 to hook the plastic products, then adhesion is removed, the rear parts of the contact pins are fixedly connected with rubber barbs, the contact pins 42 are arranged at the upper half part of the connecting plate 40, the same baffle 43 is also inserted on the contact pins 42, the baffle 43 is fixedly connected with the connecting plate 40 through the rubber barbs, and the baffle 43 can remove garbage on the contact pins 42, also can shield steel wire mesh belt 22 when connecting plate 40 is closed, the one end fixedly connected with solar cell panel 44 of contact pin 42 is kept away from to connecting plate 40, the top of connecting plate 40 alternates the gomphosis and has glass piece 45, be equipped with the LED lamp in the glass piece 45 and with solar cell panel 44 electric connection, solar cell panel 44 can be when using normal charging for the LED lamp power supply to make its weeding operation that also can be normal under night or the dim circumstances of light.
Furthermore, the lifting material guiding mechanism is connected with the first motor 7 through a second transmission mechanism, the second transmission mechanism comprises a fourth chain wheel 24 fixedly sleeved on the outer side wall of the first rotating shaft 18, the fourth chain wheel 24 is correspondingly arranged on the front side of the third chain wheel 19, a fifth chain wheel 25 is fixedly sleeved on the outer side wall of the second rotating shaft 21, the fourth chain wheel 24 is connected with the two fifth chain wheels 25 through a same second chain 26, the outer diameter value of the third chain wheel 19 is larger than the outer diameter values of the first chain wheel 16 and the second chain wheel 17, the outer diameter value of the fourth chain wheel 24 is the same as the outer diameter value of the fifth chain wheel 25, and the stability of the first chain 20 and the second chain 26 during transmission is ensured.
Wherein, fixedly connected with second motor 8 on the lateral wall of second casing 6 in the clearance ship 1, fixedly connected with and the third casing 9 that promotes the guide mechanism and correspond on the diapire in the clearance ship 1, and third casing 9 is the upper shed structure, be provided with stoving mechanism in the third casing 9, be connected by third drive mechanism between second motor 8 and the stoving mechanism, the drive shaft of second motor 8 rotates with the inner wall of second casing 6 to be connected, third drive mechanism is including fixed the sixth sprocket 30 of cup jointing at second motor 8 drive shaft lateral wall, fixed cover of conveying roller 27 lateral wall in the second casing 6 has connect seventh sprocket 31, connect by same root third chain 32 between sixth sprocket 30 and a plurality of seventh sprocket 31.
Further, fixedly connected with feedbox 10 on the diapire of clearance ship 1, and the bar opening with the 9 intercommunications of third casing is seted up to the upper end of feedbox 10, feedbox 10 internal rotation is connected with first crushing roller 11 and the second crushing roller 12 that correspond with the bar opening, it is concrete, two curved protection covers of fixedly connected with on the roof in feedbox 10, and two protection cover symmetries set up the both sides at first crushing roller 11 and second crushing roller 12, the trapezoidal platform 33 of second of fixedly connected with slope on the diapire in feedbox 10, fixedly connected with arranges the row's material pipe 34 that corresponds with the trapezoidal platform 33 output of second on the lateral wall of feedbox 10, and fixedly connected with row's material valve on the lateral wall of row's material pipe 34.
Furthermore, the second motor 8 is connected with the first crushing roller 11 and the second crushing roller 12 through a fourth transmission mechanism, the fourth transmission mechanism comprises a first belt pulley 35 fixedly sleeved on the outer side of a driving shaft of the second motor 8, a second belt pulley 36 corresponding to the first belt pulley 35 is fixedly sleeved on the outer side wall of the first crushing roller 11, the first belt pulley 35 is connected with the second belt pulley 36 through a same belt 37, a first gear 38 is fixedly sleeved on the side wall of the first crushing roller 11 on the front side of the second belt pulley 36, and a second gear 39 meshed with the first gear 38 is fixedly sleeved on the side wall of the second crushing roller 12.
In the invention, the working principle of the automatic cutting conveyor for the environmental protection water treatment waterweeds is as follows: when the aquatic weeds are cleaned, the cleaning boat 1 is controlled to a proper position, then the first motor 7 is started, and under the use of the first transmission mechanism, specifically, the first chain wheel 16 outside the driving shaft of the first motor 7 drives the second chain wheel 17 to rotate under the transmission of the first chain 20, so that the transverse shaft 13 outside the second chain wheel 17 rotates and drives the cutting blade 15 to rotate, namely, the aquatic weeds are cut by the cutting and turning mechanism, and the guide blocks on the side walls of the arc-shaped guide plate 4 and the cutting blade 15 can convey the primarily cut aquatic weeds to the inner side of the cleaning boat 1;
the primarily cut aquatic weeds can smoothly fall onto the steel wire mesh belt 22, the second transmission mechanism can work simultaneously when the first motor is driven, specifically, the first chain wheel 16 on the outer side of the driving shaft of the first motor 7 enables the third chain wheel 19 to rotate under the transmission of the first chain 20, the third chain wheel 19 can drive the first rotating shaft 18 to rotate, then the two second rotating shafts 21 can rotate through the third chain wheel 19 on the outer side wall of the first rotating shaft 18 and the second chain 26, the transmission of the steel wire mesh belt 22 is further realized, the aquatic weeds are lifted and guided, and water attached to the aquatic weeds can fall onto the lower side of the steel wire mesh belt 22 in the lifting process, so that the moisture can be cleaned primarily; the aquatic weeds lifted by the steel wire mesh belt 22 can smoothly fall into the third shell 9, the second motor 8 is started, the aquatic weeds can be transversely conveyed under the use of the third transmission mechanism, and meanwhile, the electric heating pipes on the side walls of the first trapezoidal tables 28 are started, so that the moisture in the aquatic weeds in the conveying process can be further dried; pasture and water after the stoving can fall to feedbox 10 from the bar opening in, second motor 8 is under fourth drive mechanism's use in the driven, reverse motion in the time of can realizing first crushing roller 11 and second crushing roller 12, and then can be to the further breakage of pasture and water, so that pasture and water forms the garrulous graininess, accomplish the formation of fodder promptly, through the blow-off valve on the control feedbox 10 lateral wall, can discharge the garrulous pasture and water in the feedbox 10, solar cell panel 44 can be when using normally charge for the power supply of LED lamp, thereby make its also can be normal weeding operation of carrying out under night or the dim circumstances of light, when there is plastic products on wire net 22, connecting plate 40 rotates and makes contact pin 42 hook plastic products, the adhesion is clear away afterwards.
It is noted that, herein, relational terms such as first and second, and the like may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. The above description is only for the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art should be considered to be within the technical scope of the present invention, and the technical solutions and the inventive concepts thereof according to the present invention should be equivalent or changed within the scope of the present invention.

Claims (9)

1. The environment-friendly automatic cutting conveyor for water treatment pasture and water comprises a cleaning boat (1), L-shaped supports (2) and propellers (3), wherein the two L-shaped supports (2) are symmetrically and fixedly connected to two side walls of the cleaning boat (1), the side wall of the cleaning boat (1) away from the L-shaped supports (2) is fixedly connected with an annular cover body, and the propellers (3) are correspondingly arranged in the annular cover body, and is characterized in that a rectangular opening is formed in the side wall of the bow of the cleaning boat (1), an arc-shaped guide plate (4) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the rectangular opening, the arc-shaped guide plate (4) is downwards arranged, a first horizontal shell (5) and a second horizontal shell (6) are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the cleaning boat (1), and one ends, far away from the cleaning boat (1), of the first shell (5) and the second shell (6) all extend to the outer side of the cleaning boat (1), the cleaning boat comprises a cleaning boat (1), a first shell (5) and a second shell (6), wherein the first shell (5) and the second shell (6) are symmetrically arranged on two sides of an arc-shaped material guide plate (4), a cutting and material turning mechanism corresponding to the arc-shaped material guide plate (4) is arranged between the first shell (5) and the second shell (6), a first motor (7) is fixedly connected to the side wall of the first shell (5) in the cleaning boat (1), the first motor (7) is connected with the cutting and material turning mechanism through a first transmission mechanism, a lifting material guide mechanism corresponding to the output end of the arc-shaped material guide plate (4) is arranged on the inner wall of the cleaning boat (1), and the lifting material guide mechanism is connected with the first motor (7) through a second transmission mechanism;
a second motor (8) is fixedly connected on the side wall of a second shell (6) in the cleaning ship (1), a third shell (9) corresponding to the lifting material guide mechanism is fixedly connected on the inner bottom wall of the cleaning boat (1), the third shell (9) is of an upper opening structure, a drying mechanism is arranged in the third shell (9), the second motor (8) is connected with the drying mechanism through a third transmission mechanism, a feed box (10) is fixedly connected to the bottom wall of the cleaning boat (1), and the upper end of the feed box (10) is provided with a strip-shaped opening communicated with the third shell (9), a first crushing roller (11) and a second crushing roller (12) which correspond to the strip-shaped openings are rotationally connected in the feed box (10), the second motor (8) is connected with the first crushing roller (11) and the second crushing roller (12) through a fourth transmission mechanism;
one end of the cleaning boat (1) is rotatably connected with a connecting plate (40), the side end of the connecting plate (40) is rotatably connected with a cantilever (41), the cantilever (41) is rotatably connected with the side wall of the cleaning boat (1), a driving motor is arranged in the cleaning boat (1) and is connected with the cantilever (41), one end of the connecting plate (40) close to the cleaning boat (1) is fixedly connected with a group of pins (42), the middle part of each pin (42) is fixedly connected with an iron barb, the rear part of each pin is fixedly connected with a rubber barb, each pin (42) is arranged on the upper half part of the connecting plate (40), the pins (42) are also inserted with the same baffle (43), the baffles (43) are fixedly connected with the connecting plate (40) through the rubber barbs, and one end of each pin (42) is far away from the connecting plate (40) is fixedly connected with a solar cell panel (44), the top of the connecting plate (40) is inserted and embedded with a glass block (45), and an LED lamp is arranged in the glass block (45) and is electrically connected with a solar cell panel (44).
2. The automatic cutting conveyor for environmental protection water treatment waterweeds as claimed in claim 1, wherein the cutting and turning mechanism comprises a cross shaft (13) rotatably connected to the inner wall of the first casing (5), one end of the cross shaft (13) far away from the first casing (5) is rotatably connected to the outer side wall of the second casing (6), a plurality of annular mounting blocks (14) are uniformly sleeved on the outer side wall of the cross shaft (13), a plurality of cutting blades (15) are uniformly distributed on the outer side wall of the annular mounting blocks (14), the cutting blades (15) are arc-shaped, and one end of the cutting blades (15) far away from the cross shaft (13) is provided with a guide block for tilting of turning.
3. The automatic cutting conveyor for environmental protection water treatment waterweeds as claimed in claim 2, wherein the driving shaft of the first motor (7) is rotatably connected with the inner wall of the first housing (5), the first transmission mechanism comprises a first chain wheel (16) fixedly sleeved outside the driving shaft of the first motor (7), the first chain wheel (16) is correspondingly arranged in the first housing (5), a second chain wheel (17) corresponding to the first chain wheel (16) is fixedly sleeved on the outer side wall of a transverse shaft (13) in the first housing (5), a first rotating shaft (18) is rotatably connected on the inner wall of the first housing (5) between the first chain wheel (16) and the second chain wheel (17), one end of the first rotating shaft (18) far away from the first housing (5) is rotatably connected with the side wall of the second housing (6), and a third chain wheel (19) is fixedly sleeved on the outer side wall of the first rotating shaft (18) in the first housing (5), the first chain wheel (16), the second chain wheel (17) and the third chain wheel (19) are connected by the same first chain (20).
4. The automatic cutting conveyor for environmental protection water treatment waterweeds according to claim 3, wherein the lifting and guiding mechanism comprises two second rotating shafts (21) rotatably connected to the inner wall of the first shell (5), one end of each second rotating shaft (21) far away from the first shell (5) is rotatably connected with the side wall of the second shell (6), the two second rotating shafts (21) are at the same height, the second rotating shafts (21) are lower than the first rotating shafts (18), the outer side walls of the first rotating shafts (18) and the second rotating shafts (21) between the first shell (5) and the second shell (6) are sleeved with the same steel wire mesh belt (22), and a plurality of stoppers (23) for blocking impurities are uniformly distributed on the outer side wall of the steel wire mesh belt (22).
5. The automatic cutting conveyor for environmental protection water treatment waterweeds as claimed in claim 4, wherein the second transmission mechanism comprises a fourth sprocket (24) fixedly sleeved on the outer side wall of the first rotating shaft (18), the fourth sprocket (24) is correspondingly arranged at the front side of the third sprocket (19), a fifth sprocket (25) is fixedly sleeved on the outer side wall of the second rotating shaft (21), the fourth sprocket (24) and two fifth sprockets (25) are connected by a same second chain (26), the outer diameter value of the third sprocket (19) is greater than the outer diameter values of the first sprocket (16) and the second sprocket (17), and the outer diameter value of the fourth sprocket (24) is the same as the outer diameter value of the fifth sprocket (25).
6. The automatic cutting conveyor for environmental protection water treatment waterweeds as claimed in claim 1, wherein the drying mechanism comprises a plurality of conveying rollers (27) rotatably connected to the inner wall of the third casing (9), one end of each conveying roller (27) far away from the inner wall of the third casing (9) is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the second casing (6), a first inclined trapezoidal table (28) is fixedly connected to the inner bottom wall of the third casing (9), a plurality of electric heating pipes are arranged on the side wall of the first trapezoidal table (28) opposite to the conveying rollers, a vertical drain pipe (29) is fixedly connected to the bottom wall of the third casing (9) on one side of the output end of the first trapezoidal table (28), the lower end of the drain pipe (29) extends to the lower side of the cleaning ship (1), and a drain valve is fixedly connected to the side wall of the drain pipe (29).
7. The automatic cutting conveyor for environmental protection water treatment waterweeds according to claim 6, wherein the driving shaft of the second motor (8) is rotatably connected with the inner wall of the second housing (6), the third transmission mechanism comprises a sixth chain wheel (30) fixedly sleeved on the outer side wall of the driving shaft of the second motor (8), a seventh chain wheel (31) is fixedly sleeved on the outer side wall of the conveying roller (27) in the second housing (6), and the sixth chain wheel (30) is connected with the plurality of seventh chain wheels (31) through the same third chain (32).
8. The automatic cutting conveyor for environmental protection water treatment waterweeds as claimed in claim 7, wherein two arc-shaped protection covers are fixedly connected to the inner top wall of the feedbox (10), and are symmetrically arranged at two sides of the first crushing roller (11) and the second crushing roller (12), an inclined second trapezoid table (33) is fixedly connected to the inner bottom wall of the feedbox (10), a discharge pipe (34) corresponding to the output end of the second trapezoid table (33) is fixedly connected to the side wall of the feedbox (10), and a discharge valve is fixedly connected to the outer side wall of the discharge pipe (34).
9. The automatic cutting conveyor for environmental protection water treatment waterweeds as claimed in claim 8, wherein the fourth transmission mechanism comprises a first belt pulley (35) fixedly sleeved outside the driving shaft of the second motor (8), a second belt pulley (36) corresponding to the first belt pulley (35) is fixedly sleeved on the outer side wall of the first crushing roller (11), the first belt pulley (35) and the second belt pulley (36) are connected by the same belt (37), a first gear (38) is fixedly sleeved on the side wall of the first crushing roller (11) at the front side of the second belt pulley (36), and a second gear (39) meshed with the first gear (38) is fixedly sleeved on the side wall of the second crushing roller (12).
CN202110075325.6A 2021-01-20 2021-01-20 Automatic cutting conveyor for environmental protection water treatment waterweeds Active CN112913460B (en)

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CN113863250A (en) * 2021-09-08 2021-12-31 吴守占 Municipal administration river course rubbish cleaning device
CN114503947A (en) * 2022-02-25 2022-05-17 湖北皇标文化传媒有限公司 Novel finless eel sorting machine
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CN104148363B (en) * 2014-07-16 2015-12-09 曲阜恒威水工机械有限公司 Pasture and water centralized processor
CN209517926U (en) * 2019-02-15 2019-10-22 南县伟业机械制造有限公司 A kind of underwater mowing marine waterweed recyclable device
CN110341898A (en) * 2019-06-25 2019-10-18 钟志刚 One kind quickly cleaning ship for water-surface blue-green algae water plant
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Patentee before: Gao Jingshuan

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