CN114503947A - Novel finless eel sorting machine - Google Patents

Novel finless eel sorting machine Download PDF

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Publication number
CN114503947A
CN114503947A CN202210181607.9A CN202210181607A CN114503947A CN 114503947 A CN114503947 A CN 114503947A CN 202210181607 A CN202210181607 A CN 202210181607A CN 114503947 A CN114503947 A CN 114503947A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
fixedly connected
hopper
motor
plate
rotation
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Pending
Application number
CN202210181607.9A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
黄彪
谭本成
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Hubei Huangbiao Culture Media Co ltd
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Hubei Huangbiao Culture Media Co ltd
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Priority to CN202210181607.9A priority Critical patent/CN114503947A/en
Publication of CN114503947A publication Critical patent/CN114503947A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01KANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
    • A01K61/00Culture of aquatic animals
    • A01K61/90Sorting, grading, counting or marking live aquatic animals, e.g. sex determination
    • A01K61/95Sorting, grading, counting or marking live aquatic animals, e.g. sex determination specially adapted for fish
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A40/00Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
    • Y02A40/80Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in fisheries management
    • Y02A40/81Aquaculture, e.g. of fish

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Zoology (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Marine Sciences & Fisheries (AREA)
  • Animal Husbandry (AREA)
  • Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
  • Combined Means For Separation Of Solids (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a novel ricefield eel sorting machine, which comprises an installation frame and a frame plate, wherein the surface of the installation frame is fixedly connected with the frame plate, the surface of the frame plate and the surface of the installation frame are provided with a hopper in a matched mode, a blanking plate is fixedly connected below the hopper, the surface of the hopper is fixedly connected with an arc plate, the surface of the arc plate is rotatably provided with a first separating device, the surface of the installation frame is fixedly connected with a second separating device, and the second separating device is matched with the hopper for installation.

Description

Novel finless eel sorting machine
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of finless eel sorting machines, in particular to a novel finless eel sorting machine.
Background
Finless eel: the eel is slender and snakelike, the body length is about 20.70 cm, the longest length can reach 1 m, the back part of the front circle of the eel is flat, the tail is sharp, the head is long and round, the mouth is large, the end position is provided, the upper jaw is slightly protruded, the lips are well developed, the upper jaw, the lower jaw and the mouth cover bone are provided with fine teeth, the eyes are small, the upper jaw, the lower jaw and the mouth cover bone are covered by thin skins, the head is thick, the tail are thin, the body surface is protected by a layer of smooth mucosa, scales are not generated, the color is yellow brown, the body is provided with irregular dark spots, the fins are basically disappeared undeveloped, only one triangular spine is arranged on the whole body, the spine is small, the meat is thick, and the eel is tender and delicious.
The existing finless eel sorting machine is low in sorting efficiency, and finless eels cannot be timely and effectively sorted from waterweeds, so that a novel finless eel sorting machine is provided.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a novel ricefield eel sorting machine to solve the problems in the background technology.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a novel ricefield eel sorting machine, includes mounting bracket and frame plate, the fixed surface of mounting bracket is connected with the frame plate, the hopper is installed to the surface cooperation of frame plate and mounting bracket, flitch under the below fixedly connected with of hopper, the fixed surface of hopper is connected with the arc, first separator is installed in the surface rotation of arc, the fixed surface of mounting bracket is connected with second separator, second separator cooperates the installation with the hopper.
Preferably, first separator includes first belt pulley, first motor cabinet, first rotation post and first gullet tooth, the surface of mounting bracket is located the first motor cabinet of the right fixedly connected with of hopper, the surface mounting of first motor cabinet has first motor, the surface of mounting bracket is located the left side of hopper and rotates and install first rotation post, the first belt pulley of the equal fixedly connected with of one end of first rotation post and the output of first motor, two pass through belt drive between the first belt pulley, the first gullet tooth of the first fixedly connected with of central symmetry is followed on the surface of first rotation post.
Preferably, the surface of the blanking plate is provided with through holes at equal intervals.
Preferably, the second separating device comprises a second belt pulley, second rotating columns, risers, connecting plates, third rotating columns, transmission columns, movable columns, second hook teeth, a limiting plate and rollers, the surface of the mounting rack is symmetrically and fixedly connected with the risers, the second rotating columns are rotatably mounted in the two risers, one end of one of the second rotating columns and the output end of the first motor are fixedly connected with the second belt pulley, the two second belt pulleys are driven by a belt, a plurality of connecting plates are arranged between the two second rotating columns, the transmission columns are fixedly connected between every two connecting plates, the movable columns are rotatably mounted on the surface of the transmission columns, a plurality of third rotating columns are arranged between the two second rotating columns, the two ends of the plurality of third rotating columns are fixedly connected with the connecting plates, wherein the two connecting plates are fixedly connected with one ends of the second rotating columns far away from the risers, the surface equidistance fixedly connected with limiting plate of hopper, the surface symmetry of limiting plate rotates installs the gyro wheel, and is a plurality of the surface cooperation of gyro wheel installs the second gullet tooth, the one end and the activity post of second gullet tooth rotate the installation.
Preferably, the surface of the hopper is fixedly connected with a limiting strip.
Preferably, the top fixedly connected with second motor cabinet of mounting bracket, the surface mounting of second motor cabinet has the second motor, the output fixedly connected with round wheel of second motor, the fly leaf is installed in the surface rotation of round wheel, the horizontal pole is installed in the inside rotation of fly leaf, the inner wall equidistance of hopper is rotated and is installed the swash plate, and is a plurality of the one end fixedly connected with connecting strip of swash plate, wherein two the swash plate rotates the installation with the horizontal pole.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
the invention can install a controller on the surface of a mounting rack, a first motor and a second motor are both connected with the controller through leads, the controller is accurately controlled by a computer or other control terminals, when the eel sorting is carried out, a water tank carrying eels is placed in a hopper and is arranged on the surfaces of a plurality of inclined plates, the first motor and the second motor are started simultaneously, the first motor is started, two first belt pulleys and two second belt pulleys rotate simultaneously to drive a first rotating column and a second rotating column to rotate, the first rotating column rotates to drive a plurality of first hook teeth to rotate, the second rotating column rotates to drive a plurality of second hook teeth to do reciprocating motion through a third rotating column, a transmission column and a connecting plate, the waterweeds are pulled towards two opposite directions, so that the waterweeds are separated, meanwhile, the second motor drives a round wheel to rotate, and is driven by a movable plate to drive a cross rod to move up and down, and then drive a plurality of swash plates and shake for rice field eel and pasture and water separation, guarantee separation efficiency, can in time effectually sort the rice field eel.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a second schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the roller and the second hook of the present invention;
fig. 4 is a third schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a mounting frame; 2. a frame plate; 3. a hopper; 4. a blanking plate; 5. an arc-shaped plate; 6. a first separation device; 7. a second separation device; 8. a first pulley; 9. a first motor; 10. a first motor mount; 11. a first rotating column; 12. a first hook tooth; 13. a through hole; 14. a second pulley; 15. a second rotating cylinder; 16. a vertical plate; 17. a connecting plate; 18. a third rotating column; 19. a drive post; 20. a movable post; 21. a second hook tooth; 22. a limiting plate; 23. a roller; 24. a limiting strip; 25. a second motor mount; 26. a second motor; 27. a round wheel; 28. a movable plate; 29. a cross bar; 30. a sloping plate; 31. and (4) connecting strips.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1 to 4, the present invention provides a technical solution: the utility model provides a novel ricefield eel sorting machine, includes mounting bracket 1 and frame plate 2, the fixed surface of mounting bracket 1 is connected with frame plate 2, hopper 3 is installed with mounting bracket 1's surface coordination to frame plate 2, flitch 4 under the below fixedly connected with of hopper 3, the fixed surface of hopper 3 is connected with arc 5, first separator 6 is installed in the rotation of the surface of arc 5, mounting bracket 1's fixed surface is connected with second separator 7, second separator 7 and 3 cooperation installations of hopper.
The first separating device 6 comprises a first belt pulley 8, a first motor 9, a first motor base 10, a first rotating column 11 and a first hook tooth 12, a first motor base 10 is fixedly connected to the surface of the mounting frame 1 on the right side of the hopper 3, a first motor 9 is mounted on the surface of the first motor base 10, a first rotating column 11 is rotatably arranged on the surface of the mounting rack 1 on the left side of the hopper 3, one end of the first rotating column 11 and the output end of the first motor 9 are both fixedly connected with a first belt pulley 8, the two first belt pulleys 8 are driven by a belt, the surface of the first rotating column 11 is fixedly connected with first hook teeth 12 along the central symmetry, the first motor 9 is started, the two first belt pulleys 8 and the two second belt pulleys 14 rotate simultaneously, and then the first rotating column 11 and the second rotating column 15 are driven to rotate, and the first rotating column 11 rotates to drive the plurality of first hook teeth 12 to rotate.
Through holes 13 are formed in the surface of the blanking plate 4 at equal intervals, so that redundant water in the hopper 3 is discharged.
The second separation device 7 comprises a second belt pulley 14, a second rotating column 15, a vertical plate 16, connecting plates 17, a third rotating column 18, transmission columns 19, movable columns 20, a second hook tooth 21, a limiting plate 22 and a roller 23, wherein the vertical plate 16 is symmetrically and fixedly connected to the surface of the mounting rack 1, the second rotating column 15 is installed in each of the two vertical plates 16 in a rotating manner, one end of each second rotating column 15 and the output end of the first motor 9 are fixedly connected with the second belt pulley 14, the two second belt pulleys 14 are in belt transmission, a plurality of connecting plates 17 are arranged between the two second rotating columns 15, the transmission columns 19 are fixedly connected between every two connecting plates 17, the movable columns 20 are installed on the surface of each transmission column 19 in a rotating manner, a plurality of third rotating columns 18 are arranged between the two second rotating columns 15, and two ends of the third rotating columns 18 are fixedly connected with the connecting plates 17, wherein two connecting plate 17 rotates the one end fixed connection that riser 16 was kept away from to post 15 with the second, the surperficial equidistance fixedly connected with limiting plate 22 of hopper 3, limiting plate 22's surface symmetry rotates and installs gyro wheel 23, and is a plurality of second gullet tooth 21 is installed in gyro wheel 23's surface cooperation, the one end and the movable column 20 of second gullet tooth 21 rotate the installation, and first motor 9 starts, and two first belt pulleys 8 rotate with two second belt pulleys 14 simultaneously, and then drive first rotation post 11 and the rotation of second rotation post 15, and second rotation post 15 rotates through third rotation post 18, transmission post 19 and connecting plate 17 transmission, drives a plurality of second gullet teeth 21 and is reciprocating motion, with pasture and water towards two opposite directions pulling for the pasture and water are divided.
The fixed surface of hopper 3 is connected with spacing 24, plays the separation effect for pasture and water have a certain distance with hopper 3 surface, and the first gullet tooth 12 of being convenient for separates the pasture and water with second gullet tooth 21.
The top fixedly connected with second motor cabinet 25 of mounting bracket 1, the surface mounting of second motor cabinet 25 has second motor 26, the output fixedly connected with round wheel 27 of second motor 26, fly leaf 28 is installed in the surface rotation of round wheel 27, horizontal pole 29 is installed in the inside rotation of fly leaf 28, the swash plate 30 is installed, and is a plurality of to the inner wall equidistance of hopper 3 rotation, one end fixedly connected with connecting strip 31 of swash plate 30, two of them swash plate 30 rotates the installation with horizontal pole 29, and second motor 26 drives round wheel 27 and rotates, by the transmission of fly leaf 28, drives horizontal pole 29 and reciprocates, and then drives a plurality of swash plate 30 shake for rice field eel and pasture and water separation, guarantee separation efficiency.
The working principle is as follows: the surface of the mounting frame 1 can be provided with a controller, the first motor 9 and the second motor 26 are connected with the controller through wires, the controller is accurately controlled by a computer or other control terminals, during sorting, the water tank carrying finless eels is placed in the hopper 3 and is arranged on the surfaces of the inclined plates 30, the first motor 9 and the second motor 26 are started simultaneously, the first motor 9 is started, the two first belt pulleys 8 and the two second belt pulleys 14 rotate simultaneously to drive the first rotating column 11 and the second rotating column 15 to rotate, the first rotating column 11 rotates to drive the first hook teeth 12 to rotate, the second rotating column 15 rotates to drive the second hook teeth 21 to reciprocate through the third rotating column 18, the driving column 19 and the connecting plate 17, waterweeds are pulled towards two opposite directions to separate the waterweeds, and meanwhile, the second motor 26 drives the round wheel 27 to rotate, the movable plate 28 drives the cross rod 29 to move up and down, and further drives the inclined plates 30 to shake, so that the separation of the rice field eels from the waterweeds is accelerated, the separation efficiency is ensured, and the rice field eels can be sorted timely and effectively.
It is noted that, herein, relational terms such as first and second, and the like may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims (6)

1. The utility model provides a novel ricefield eel sorting machine, includes mounting bracket (1) and frame plate (2), the fixed surface of mounting bracket (1) is connected with frame plate (2), its characterized in that: hopper (3) are installed in the surface coordination of frame plate (2) and mounting bracket (1), flitch (4) under the below fixedly connected with of hopper (3), the fixed surface of hopper (3) is connected with arc (5), first separator (6) are installed in the surface rotation of arc (5), the fixed surface of mounting bracket (1) is connected with second separator (7), second separator (7) and hopper (3) cooperation installation.
2. The novel ricefield eel sorting machine according to claim 1, wherein: first separator (6) include first belt pulley (8), first motor (9), first motor cabinet (10), first rotation post (11) and first gullet tooth (12), the surface of mounting bracket (1) is located the first motor cabinet (10) of the right fixedly connected with of hopper (3), the surface mounting of first motor cabinet (10) has first motor (9), the surface of mounting bracket (1) is located the left side rotation of hopper (3) and installs first rotation post (11), the equal fixedly connected with first belt pulley (8) of the one end of first rotation post (11) and the output of first motor (9), two pass through belt transmission between first belt pulley (8), the surface of first rotation post (11) is along the first gullet tooth (12) of central symmetry fixedly connected with.
3. The novel ricefield eel sorting machine according to claim 1, wherein: through holes (13) are formed in the surface of the blanking plate (4) at equal intervals.
4. The novel ricefield eel sorting machine according to claim 2, wherein: the second separation device (7) comprises a second belt pulley (14), a second rotating column (15), a vertical plate (16), a connecting plate (17), a third rotating column (18), a transmission column (19), a movable column (20), a second hook tooth (21), a limiting plate (22) and a roller (23), wherein the vertical plate (16) is fixedly connected to the surface of the mounting rack (1), the second rotating column (15) is rotatably installed in the two vertical plates (16), one end of the second rotating column (15) and the output end of the first motor (9) are fixedly connected with the second belt pulley (14), the two second belt pulleys (14) are in belt transmission, a plurality of connecting plates (17) are arranged between the two second rotating columns (15), the transmission columns (19) are fixedly connected between the two connecting plates (17), and the movable column (20) is installed on the surface of the transmission column (19), two the second rotates and is provided with a plurality of third rotation post (18) between post (15), and is a plurality of the third rotates the both ends of post (18) all with connecting plate (17) fixed connection, wherein two connecting plate (17) rotate the one end fixed connection that riser (16) were kept away from with second rotation post (15), the surperficial equidistance fixedly connected with limiting plate (22) of hopper (3), gyro wheel (23) are installed in the rotation of the surface symmetry of limiting plate (22), and are a plurality of second gullet tooth (21) are installed in the surface coordination of gyro wheel (23), the one end and the movable column (20) of second gullet tooth (21) rotate the installation.
5. The novel ricefield eel sorting machine according to claim 1, wherein: the surface of the hopper (3) is fixedly connected with a limiting strip (24).
6. The novel ricefield eel sorting machine according to claim 1, wherein: the top fixedly connected with second motor cabinet (25) of mounting bracket (1), the surface mounting of second motor cabinet (25) has second motor (26), output fixedly connected with round wheel (27) of second motor (26), fly leaf (28) are installed to the surface rotation of round wheel (27), horizontal pole (29) are installed to the inside rotation of fly leaf (28), swash plate (30), a plurality of are installed to the inner wall equidistance rotation of hopper (3) one end fixedly connected with connecting strip (31) of swash plate (30), wherein two swash plate (30) rotate the installation with horizontal pole (29).
CN202210181607.9A 2022-02-25 2022-02-25 Novel finless eel sorting machine Pending CN114503947A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202210181607.9A CN114503947A (en) 2022-02-25 2022-02-25 Novel finless eel sorting machine

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202210181607.9A CN114503947A (en) 2022-02-25 2022-02-25 Novel finless eel sorting machine

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN114503947A true CN114503947A (en) 2022-05-17

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ID=81553757

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CN202210181607.9A Pending CN114503947A (en) 2022-02-25 2022-02-25 Novel finless eel sorting machine

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Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107593561A (en) * 2017-10-17 2018-01-19 上海海洋大学 A kind of fish grading plant with interruption bamboo joint type nonlinear organization
CN109566074A (en) * 2018-12-18 2019-04-05 湖南大学 A kind of multi-functional weed cutting machine
CN212248161U (en) * 2020-03-04 2020-12-29 张旭 Water surface float grass cleaning boat for water conservancy
CN213281194U (en) * 2020-10-15 2021-05-28 邬强 Novel semi-automatic rice field eel harvester
CN112913460A (en) * 2021-01-20 2021-06-08 高京拴 Automatic cutting conveyor for environmental protection water treatment waterweeds
CN113846613A (en) * 2021-10-20 2021-12-28 江苏科技大学 Water body micro-plastic collecting device

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107593561A (en) * 2017-10-17 2018-01-19 上海海洋大学 A kind of fish grading plant with interruption bamboo joint type nonlinear organization
CN109566074A (en) * 2018-12-18 2019-04-05 湖南大学 A kind of multi-functional weed cutting machine
CN212248161U (en) * 2020-03-04 2020-12-29 张旭 Water surface float grass cleaning boat for water conservancy
CN213281194U (en) * 2020-10-15 2021-05-28 邬强 Novel semi-automatic rice field eel harvester
CN112913460A (en) * 2021-01-20 2021-06-08 高京拴 Automatic cutting conveyor for environmental protection water treatment waterweeds
CN113846613A (en) * 2021-10-20 2021-12-28 江苏科技大学 Water body micro-plastic collecting device

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Application publication date: 20220517

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