CN220406342U

CN220406342U - Garbage recycling winnowing mechanism

Info

Publication number: CN220406342U
Application number: CN202321741384.3U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 李跃平; 向世法; 李铭源; 程行
Original assignee: Wuhan Zengbang Technology Innovation Co ltd
Current assignee: Wuhan Zengbang Technology Innovation Co ltd
Priority date: 2023-07-04
Filing date: 2023-07-04
Publication date: 2024-01-30
Anticipated expiration: 2033-07-04

Abstract

The utility model relates to a garbage recycling winnowing mechanism, which comprises a bottom plate, wherein a sorting box is fixed at the top of the bottom plate, a feeding box is fixed at the top of the sorting box, a discharging pipe penetrating to the inner side of the sorting box is fixed at the left side of the sorting box, a fixing seat is fixed at the right side of the sorting box, a fan is fixed at the top of the fixing seat, an air outlet pipe penetrating to the inside of the sorting box is fixed at the left air outlet of the fan, and a conveying pipe penetrating to the inside of the sorting box is fixed at the bottom of an inner cavity of the feeding box. This selection by winnowing mechanism is retrieved to rubbish through throwing into the feeding box to evenly and uniformly mixing and uniformly discharging downwards by at the uniform velocity feeding mechanism, blow off from the tuber pipe through the wind that the fan produced, blow off the light rubbish in the rubbish that falls into the discharging pipe, heavy mass rubbish falls and is transported to right side discharge hopper department by conveying assembly, can separate light mass rubbish and heavy mass rubbish, categorised recovery, environmental protection.

Description

Garbage recycling winnowing mechanism

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of garbage recovery, in particular to a garbage recovery winnowing mechanism.

Background

Waste recovery is a paid life service for waste treatment, and is purchased by professional and normal waste recovery stations or companies, and then the waste is scientifically treated and classified to reach the standard of recycling, and the waste recovery plays a positive role in protecting environment, saving energy and driving social benefits, and can also take care of the labor of non-industrial people for return.

The garbage comprises light garbage and heavy garbage, the light garbage comprises paper towels, paper shells, plastic bags, scraps and the like, the heavy garbage comprises metal or nonmetal garbage, metal substances are usually extracted in the recycling process, and the rest of the metal substances are uniformly buried or burnt, but the light garbage and the heavy garbage cannot be separated, so that some recyclable garbage is burnt or buried, the environmental pollution is further aggravated, and a garbage recycling winnowing mechanism is provided to solve the problems.

Disclosure of Invention

Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the utility model provides a garbage recycling winnowing mechanism which has the advantages of separating light garbage from heavy garbage and the like, and solves the problems that the recyclable garbage is burnt or buried and environmental pollution is further aggravated.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions: the utility model provides a garbage recycling winnowing mechanism, includes the bottom plate, the top of bottom plate is fixed with the separation box, the top of separation box is fixed with the feed box, the left side of separation box is fixed with the discharging pipe that runs through to its inboard, the right side of separation box is fixed with the fixing base, the top of fixing base is fixed with the fan, the left side air outlet department of fan is fixed with the play tuber pipe that runs through to the inside of separation box, the bottom of feed box inner chamber is fixed with the conveyer pipe that runs through to the inside of separation box, the internal surface of feed box is fixed with the uniform velocity feed mechanism that runs through to the inside of conveyer pipe, be fixed with the backup pad between the front and back lateral wall of separation box inner chamber, be fixed with the conveying subassembly that runs through to its front between the front and back lateral wall of separation box inner chamber, the right side of separation box is fixed with out the hopper, the front of conveying subassembly is fixed with the conveying motor that is fixed with the bottom plate top.

The uniform feeding mechanism comprises a plurality of supporting rods fixed on the inner surface of a feeding box, a plurality of power boxes are fixed on the opposite sides of the supporting rods, an output shaft penetrates through a stirring motor inside the feeding box and is fixed between the left side wall and the right side wall of an inner cavity of each power box, a transmission rod is fixed at the bottom of the output shaft of each stirring motor, a plurality of stirring rods are fixed on the outer surface of each transmission rod, a connecting block is fixed at the bottom of each transmission rod, a conveying rod is fixed at the bottom of each connecting block, and a spiral conveying ring surrounding the outer surface of each conveying rod is fixed at the bottom of each connecting block.

Further, supporting legs are fixed on the periphery of the bottom plate, anti-slip rubber pads are fixed on the bottoms of the supporting legs, and supporting diagonal rods are fixed between the four supporting legs.

Further, the surface of separation box is fixed with the reinforcing steel hoop, the surface of feed box is fixed with separation box top fixed and a plurality of strengthening ribs.

Further, the inner cavity of the air outlet pipe is fixedly provided with a plurality of drainage teeth, the inner surface of the discharge pipe is fixedly provided with a plurality of non-return teeth, and the right side of the discharge pipe is fixedly provided with a collecting bucket with a large-size opening.

Further, the top of the power box is provided with a plurality of ventilation holes, and the top of the power box is fixedly provided with a dustproof heat dissipation cover for covering the ventilation holes.

Further, the conveying assembly comprises a driving conveying rod which is rotatably connected between the front side wall and the rear side wall of the inner cavity of the separation box and penetrates through the front side of the inner cavity of the separation box, and a driven conveying rod is rotatably connected between the front side wall and the rear side wall of the inner cavity of the separation box.

Further, the outer surfaces of the driving conveying rod and the driven conveying rod are respectively fixed with a driving conveying wheel and a driven conveying wheel, and the outer surfaces of the driving conveying wheel and the driven conveying wheel are in transmission connection with a conveying belt.

Further, the right side of separation box has seted up the discharge gate, the top of discharge hopper is fixed with the discharge baffle.

Compared with the prior art, the technical scheme of the application has the following beneficial effects:

this selection by winnowing mechanism is retrieved to rubbish through throwing into the feeding box to evenly and uniformly mixing and uniformly discharging downwards by at the uniform velocity feeding mechanism, blow off from the tuber pipe through the wind that the fan produced, blow off the light rubbish in the rubbish that falls into the discharging pipe, heavy mass rubbish falls and is transported to right side discharge hopper department by conveying assembly, can separate light mass rubbish and heavy mass rubbish, categorised recovery, environmental protection.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present utility model;

FIG. 2 is an external view of the present utility model;

fig. 3 is a schematic diagram of a uniform feeding mechanism.

In the figure: 1 bottom plate, 2 separation box, 3 feeding box, 4 discharging pipe, 5 fixing base, 6 fans, 7 air outlet pipes, 8 conveying pipes, 9 uniform feeding mechanisms, 901 supporting rods, 902 power boxes, 903 stirring motors, 904 transmission rods, 905 stirring rods, 906 connecting blocks, 907 conveying rods, 908 spiral conveying rings, 10 supporting plates, 11 conveying components, 12 discharging hoppers and 13 conveying motors.

Detailed Description

The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.

Referring to fig. 1-2, the garbage recycling winnowing mechanism in this embodiment includes a bottom plate 1, support legs are fixed around the bottom of the bottom plate 1, the support legs can raise the overall height of the mechanism, the garbage can be conveniently collected and transported, anti-slip rubber pads are fixed at the bottoms of the support legs, the anti-slip rubber pads can increase the stressed area and the contact area, the friction force can be increased while the pressure is reduced, the mechanism can be more stable in the operation process, support diagonal rods are fixed between the four support legs, the support diagonal rods have stability, the support legs can be more firm, and shaking is prevented.

Further, the top of bottom plate 1 is fixed with separation box 2, and separation box 2's surface mounting has the reinforcing steel hoop, and the structural rigidity of separation box 2 can be strengthened to the reinforcing steel hoop, makes it more firm stable, and the discharge gate has been seted up on separation box 2's right side, and the discharge gate can make the rubbish of the heavy mass that conveying assembly 11 transported fall out separation box 2.

And, the top of separation box 2 is fixed with feed box 3, and feed box 3's surface is fixed with and the strengthening rib that just quantity is a plurality of with separation box 2 top, and strengthening rib multiplicable structural strength makes feed box 3 fixed more firm.

In addition, the left side of separation box 2 is fixed with and runs through to its inboard discharging pipe 4, and the internal surface of discharging pipe 4 is fixed with a plurality of non return tooth that ends, and non return tooth can stop the operation of reverse air current, stops that light rubbish from being blown back, and the right side of discharging pipe 4 is fixed with large-scale open-ended and gathers the bucket, gathers the area that the bucket can enlarge to collect rubbish, makes all light rubbish can all be by the recovery of the number.

Then further, the right side of separation box 2 is fixed with fixing base 5, and the top of fixing base 5 is fixed with fan 6, and the left side air outlet department of fan 6 is fixed with the play tuber pipe 7 that runs through to separation box 2 inside, and the inner chamber of play tuber pipe 7 is fixed with the drainage tooth that is a plurality of quantity, and the surface that the drainage tooth can make the air current laminating drainage tooth all blows off, and a plurality of drainage teeth can cut apart the air current.

In addition, the bottom of the inner cavity of the feeding box 3 is fixed with a conveying pipe 8 penetrating into the sorting box 2, the inner surface of the feeding box 3 is fixed with a uniform feeding mechanism 9 penetrating into the conveying pipe 8, a supporting plate 10 is fixed between the front side wall and the rear side wall of the inner cavity of the sorting box 2, a conveying component 11 penetrating into the front side wall of the inner cavity of the sorting box 2 is fixed between the front side wall and the rear side wall of the inner cavity of the sorting box 2, and it is to be noted that the conveying component 11 comprises a driving conveying rod which is rotationally connected between the front side wall and the rear side wall of the inner cavity of the sorting box 2 and penetrates into the front side wall of the inner cavity of the sorting box 2, a driven conveying rod is rotationally connected between the front side wall and the rear side wall of the inner cavity of the sorting box 2, a conveying motor 13 drives a driving transmission shaft to rotate, and the driving transmission shaft and the driven transmission shaft are positioned on the same plane.

In addition, the outer surfaces of the driving conveying rod and the driven conveying rod are respectively fixed with a driving conveying wheel and a driven conveying wheel, the outer surfaces of the driving conveying wheels and the driven conveying wheels are in transmission connection with a conveying belt, the conveying motor 13 drives the driving transmission shaft to rotate, the conveying belt is driven to rotate through the driving conveying wheels, and the conveying belt rotates to drive the driven transmission wheel to rotate.

And, the right side of separation box 2 is fixed with ejection of compact fill 12, and the top of ejection of compact hopper 12 is fixed with the ejection of compact baffle, and the ejection of compact baffle can prevent that rubbish from spilling from the side.

Further, a conveying motor 13 fixed to the top of the base plate 1 is fixed to the front surface of the conveying assembly 11.

In the operation process, garbage is put into the feeding box 3, uniformly stirred and mixed by the uniform feeding mechanism 9 and falls downwards at a uniform speed, the light garbage in the fallen garbage is blown out from the air outlet pipe 7 by the air generated by the fan 6, the light garbage in the fallen garbage is blown into the discharging pipe 4, and the heavy garbage falls and is conveyed to the position of the right discharging hopper 12 by the conveying assembly 11, so that the light garbage and the heavy garbage are separated.

Referring to fig. 3, in order to achieve uniform feeding, the uniform feeding mechanism 9 in this embodiment includes a plurality of support rods 901 fixed on the inner surface of the feeding box 3, the support rods 901 play a supporting role, a power box 902 is fixed on one side of the opposite sides of the support rods 901, a plurality of ventilation holes are formed in the top of the power box 902, a large amount of heat is generated during the operation of the stirring motor 903, if the heat is not timely discharged, the stirring motor 903 is enabled to work in a high-temperature environment for a long time, the service life of the stirring motor 903 is shortened, the ventilation holes can communicate the inside and outside air, the inside hot air is discharged through the flow of the air, the outside cold air is introduced, the radiating effect is achieved, a dust-proof and heat-dissipating cover covering the ventilation holes is fixed on the top of the power box 902, and the dust-proof and air-permeable cover can block the outside dust entering mechanism, so that the influence on the inside mechanism is prevented.

Finally, a stirring motor 903 with an output shaft penetrating into the feeding box 3 is fixed between the left and right side walls of the inner cavity of the power box 902, a transmission rod 904 is fixed at the bottom of the output shaft of the stirring motor 903, a plurality of stirring rods 905 are fixed on the outer surface of the transmission rod 904, a connecting block 906 is fixed at the bottom of the transmission rod 904, a conveying rod 907 is fixed at the bottom of the connecting block 906, and a spiral conveying ring 908 surrounding the outer surface of the conveying rod 907 is fixed at the bottom of the connecting block 906.

In general, the stirring motor 903 is operated to drive the lower transmission rod 904 to rotate, the transmission rod 904 is used to drive the stirring rods 905 to rotate so as to stir the garbage, the transmission rod 904 is used to drive the lower connecting block 906 and the conveying rod 907 to rotate, and the garbage is pushed out at a uniform speed through the spiral conveying ring 908 and falls into the lower part.

The control mode of the utility model is controlled by the controller, the control circuit of the controller can be realized by simple programming of a person skilled in the art, the supply of the power supply also belongs to the common knowledge in the art, and the utility model is mainly used for protecting mechanical devices, so the utility model does not explain the control mode and circuit connection in detail.

The working principle of the embodiment is as follows:

the garbage is put into the feeding box 3, the stirring motor 903 is operated to drive the lower transmission rod 904 to rotate, the transmission rod 904 is used for driving the stirring rods 905 to rotate so as to stir the garbage, the transmission rod 904 is used for driving the lower connecting block 906 and the transmission rod 907 to rotate, the garbage is uniformly stirred and mixed and uniformly discharged downwards through the spiral transmission ring 908, the light garbage in the fallen garbage is blown out from the air outlet pipe 7 through the air generated by the fan 6, the heavy garbage falls into the discharging pipe 4, the driving transmission shaft is driven to rotate through the transmission motor 13, the driving transmission shaft is used for driving the driving transmission wheel to rotate, the transmission belt is used for driving the driven transmission wheel to rotate, the garbage falling from the upper side is conveyed to the right discharging hopper 12 through the transmission belt, the light garbage and the heavy garbage can be separated, classified and recovered, and the environment is protected.

It is noted that relational terms such as first and second, and the like are used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Moreover, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus. Without further limitation, an element defined by the phrase "comprising one … …" does not exclude the presence of other like elements in a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises the element.

Although embodiments of the present utility model have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made therein without departing from the principles and spirit of the utility model, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. Garbage collection winnowing mechanism, including bottom plate (1), its characterized in that: the top of bottom plate (1) is fixed with separation box (2), the top of separation box (2) is fixed with feed box (3), the left side of separation box (2) is fixed with discharging pipe (4) that runs through to its inboard, the right side of separation box (2) is fixed with fixing base (5), the top of fixing base (5) is fixed with fan (6), the left side air outlet department of fan (6) is fixed with air-out pipe (7) that runs through to the inside of separation box (2), the bottom of feed box (3) inner chamber is fixed with conveyer pipe (8) that runs through to the inside of separation box (2), the internal surface of feed box (3) is fixed with uniform velocity feed mechanism (9) that runs through to the inside of conveyer pipe (8), be fixed with backup pad (10) between the front and back lateral wall of separation box (2) inner chamber, be fixed with between the front and back lateral wall of separation box (2) inner chamber run through to its positive transport assembly (11), the right side of separation box (2) is fixed with out hopper (12), transport assembly (11) are fixed with positive top (13) of motor and fixed with bottom plate (1);

the utility model provides a at uniform velocity feed mechanism (9) including fixing at feed box (3) internal surface and a plurality of bracing piece (901), a plurality of the bracing piece (901) is relative one side is fixed with headstock (902), be fixed with between the lateral wall of headstock (902) inner chamber and run through to inside agitator motor (903) of feed box (3), the bottom of agitator motor (903) output shaft is fixed with transfer line (904), the surface of transfer line (904) is fixed with puddler (905) that is a plurality of, the bottom of transfer line (904) is fixed with connecting block (906), the bottom of connecting block (906) is fixed with conveyer rod (907), the bottom of connecting block (906) is fixed with spiral conveyer ring (908) around conveyer rod (907) surface.

2. A waste recycling winnowing mechanism according to claim 1, wherein: supporting legs are fixed on the periphery of the bottom plate (1), anti-slip rubber pads are fixed on the bottoms of the supporting legs, and supporting diagonal rods are fixed between the four supporting legs.

3. A waste recycling winnowing mechanism according to claim 1, wherein: the external surface of separation box (2) is fixed with the reinforcing steel hoop, the external surface of feed box (3) be fixed with separation box (2) top and a plurality of strengthening ribs.

4. A waste recycling winnowing mechanism according to claim 1, wherein: the inner cavity of the air outlet pipe (7) is fixedly provided with a plurality of drainage teeth, the inner surface of the discharge pipe (4) is fixedly provided with a plurality of non-return teeth, and the right side of the discharge pipe (4) is fixedly provided with a collecting bucket with a large-size opening.

5. A waste recycling winnowing mechanism according to claim 1, wherein: the top of the power box (902) is provided with a plurality of ventilation holes, and the top of the power box (902) is fixedly provided with a dustproof heat dissipation cover for covering the ventilation holes.

6. A waste recycling winnowing mechanism according to claim 1, wherein: the conveying assembly (11) comprises a driving conveying rod which is rotatably connected between the front side wall and the rear side wall of the inner cavity of the separation box (2) and penetrates through the front side of the inner cavity of the separation box, and a driven conveying rod is rotatably connected between the front side wall and the rear side wall of the inner cavity of the separation box (2).

7. The garbage collection and winnowing mechanism of claim 6, wherein: the outer surfaces of the driving conveying rod and the driven conveying rod are respectively fixed with a driving conveying wheel and a driven conveying wheel, and the outer surfaces of the driving conveying wheel and the driven conveying wheel are in transmission connection with a conveying belt.

8. A waste recycling winnowing mechanism according to claim 1, wherein: a discharge hole is formed in the right side of the sorting box (2), and a discharge baffle is fixed at the top of the discharge hopper (12).