CN114260172A

CN114260172A - Large-scale sorter

Info

Publication number: CN114260172A
Application number: CN202210077942.4A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 吕友军
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2022-01-24
Filing date: 2022-01-24
Publication date: 2022-04-01

Abstract

The invention discloses a large-scale sorting machine, which comprises a bottom frame, a main box body is fixedly installed on the top of the bottom frame, an upper box body is fixedly installed on one side of the top of the main box body, and one side of the upper box body is connected with two The upper cover, the two upper covers are arranged symmetrically, and the bottom of the upper cover is connected to the top of the main box body, bearing seats are installed on both sides of the main box body, the main shaft is arranged in the middle of the inner wall of the main box body, and the inner part of the main box body There is a screen, the screen is on the outside of the main shaft, one end of the main shaft is installed with a slave sprocket, one side of the back of the main box is fixedly connected with a motor seat, the top of the motor seat is connected with a mounting plate, and the top of the mounting plate is fixedly installed with a The drive motor is a large-scale sorting machine of the present invention, which is provided with a bottom frame, a main box, an upper box, a driving motor, a main shaft and a screen. The main shaft cooperates with the screen to continuously turn over, transport and screen. High, easy to operate and use.

Description

Large-scale sorter

Technical Field

The invention relates to the field of sorting machines, in particular to a large-scale sorting machine.

Background

The sorting machine is a device for carrying out weight grading screening on products, generally, materials fall on a material distribution disc rotating at a high speed through a wind closing machine and a feed hopper under the action of wind power, the materials are fully dispersed and thrown to a buffer ring under the action of centrifugal force, and in the falling process, heavier materials slide into a coarse material collector of the sorting machine to be collected through blades of an adjusting ring under the action of cross airflow generated by a rotor and then are discharged through the wind closing machine.

The existing large-scale separator needs to be blown by wind power continuously in the actual use process, materials can be stopped on a screen component due to gravity during separation, the separation efficiency is reduced, and the use is inconvenient.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to provide a large-scale separator, which solves the problems that the existing large-scale separator in the background art needs to be blown by wind power continuously in the actual use process, materials can be stopped on a screen component due to gravity during separation, the separation efficiency is reduced, and the use is inconvenient.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a large-scale separator, includes the underframe, the top fixed mounting of underframe has the main tank body, one side fixed mounting at main tank body top has last box, one side of going up the box is connected with two upper covers, two the upper cover symmetry sets up, just the bottom of upper cover is connected with the top of main tank body, the bearing frame is all installed to the both sides of main tank body, the middle part of main tank body inner wall is equipped with the main shaft, the inside of main tank body is equipped with the screen cloth, the screen cloth is in the outside of main shaft, the slave sprocket is installed to the one end of main shaft, one side fixedly connected with motor cabinet at the main tank body back, the top of motor cabinet is connected with the mounting panel, the top fixed mounting of mounting panel has driving motor.

As a preferred technical scheme of the invention, two sides of the main shaft are respectively connected with the middle parts of the two bearing seats, and the bottom of the bottom frame is provided with a plurality of vibration reduction sizing blocks which improve the stability of the bottom of the separator.

As a preferred technical scheme of the invention, the output end of the driving motor is provided with a main chain wheel, the main chain wheel is in transmission connection with a driven chain wheel through a chain, the driving motor rotates to drive the main chain wheel to rotate, the driven chain wheel rotates along with the main chain wheel, and then the main shaft rotates.

As a preferred technical scheme of the invention, a protective cover is arranged on one side of the main box body close to the main chain wheel, the main chain wheel and the driven chain wheel are both positioned on the inner side of the protective cover, a plurality of air holes are formed in the middle of the protective cover, and the protective cover is used for protecting and avoiding the main chain wheel and the driven chain wheel from being damaged to the outside when rotating.

As a preferred technical scheme of the invention, a feed hopper is fixedly arranged at the top of the upper box body, a discharge hopper is arranged at the bottom of the inner wall of the main box body, a discharge cover is arranged at one side of the bottom of the main box body, and larger materials are conveyed to one end of the discharge cover under the transportation action of the main shaft and then discharged out of the main box body under the action of gravity.

As a preferred technical scheme of the invention, the middle part of the front surface of the main box body is provided with the inspection plate, the middle part of the inspection plate is fixedly connected with the handle, and the inspection plate is convenient for relevant personnel to inspect the internal condition of the separator.

Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:

the device is provided with a bottom frame, a main box body, an upper box body, a driving motor, a main shaft and a screen, wherein the driving motor rotates to drive a main chain wheel to rotate, the main chain wheel is in transmission connection with a driven chain wheel through a chain, so that the secondary chain wheel rotates along with the main shaft, the materials to be sorted are poured into the upper box body from the feed hopper at the top of the equipment, then the materials enter one side of the inner part of the main box body, the material is pushed to the middle part of the main box body by the rotation of the main shaft and is conveyed to the inner side of the screen, and less material can pass the screen cloth and fall into the bottom of the main tank body at the in-process of carrying to discharge through a hopper, later great material is carried to ejection of compact cover one end under the transportation effect of main shaft, later discharge the main tank body under the effect of gravity, accomplish the screening of material, the main shaft cooperation screen cloth constantly turns the transportation screening, the sorting efficiency of sorter is high, and it is very convenient to operate and use.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a side view of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a front cross-sectional structural view of the present invention;

fig. 4 is a top view structural diagram of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a bottom frame; 2. a main box body; 3. an upper box body; 4. an upper cover; 5. a feed hopper; 6. a drive motor; 7. a shield; 8. damping sizing blocks; 9. a viewing plate; 10. a motor base; 11. mounting a plate; 12. a main shaft; 13. screening a screen; 14. a bearing seat; 15. a discharge hopper; 16. a discharge cover; 17. a slave sprocket; 18. a main sprocket; 19. a handle; 20. and (4) air holes.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-4, the invention provides a large-scale separator, which comprises a bottom frame 1, a main box body 2 is fixedly arranged at the top of the bottom frame 1, an upper box body 3 is fixedly arranged at one side of the top of the main box body 2, two upper covers 4 are connected at one side of the upper box body 3, the two upper covers 4 are symmetrically arranged, the bottom of each upper cover 4 is connected with the top end of the main box body 2, bearing seats 14 are respectively arranged at the two sides of the main box body 2, a main shaft 12 is arranged in the middle of the inner wall of the main box body 2, a screen 13 is arranged in the main box body 2 and is positioned at the outer side of the main shaft 12, a driven chain wheel 17 is arranged at one end of the main shaft 12, a motor base 10 is fixedly connected at one side of the back of the main box body 2, a mounting plate 11 is connected at the top of the motor base 10, a driving motor 6 is fixedly arranged at the top of the mounting plate 11, the driving motor 6 is started to work to drive the main shaft 12 to rotate, materials to be separated are poured into the upper box body 3 from a feeding hopper 5 at the top of the device, later the material gets into the inside one side of main tank body 2 by last box 3, because main shaft 12 rotates, helical tooth on the main shaft 12 can be with material propelling movement to the middle part of main tank body 2, the material is carried to screen cloth 13 inboard, and sieve the selection by screen cloth 13 at the in-process of carrying, less material can pass screen cloth 13 and fall into the bottom of main tank body 2, and discharge through play hopper 15, later great material is carried under the transportation effect of main shaft 12 to ejection of compact cover 16 one end, accomplish the screening of material.

The both sides of main shaft 12 are connected with the middle part of two bearing frames 14 respectively, a plurality of damping parallels 8 are installed to the bottom of underframe 1, main sprocket 18 is installed to driving motor 6's output, and main sprocket 18 is connected with the transmission of follow sprocket 17 through the chain, one side that main box 2 is close to main sprocket 18 is equipped with guard shield 7, and main sprocket 18 all is in guard shield 7 inboard with follow sprocket 17, a plurality of bleeder vents 20 have been seted up at the middle part of guard shield 7, driving motor 6 rotates and drives main sprocket 18 and rotate in the use, main sprocket 18 passes through the chain and is connected with the transmission of follow sprocket 17, so follow sprocket 17 and rotate, and then main shaft 12 rotates under the drive effect of follow sprocket 17.

Go up the top fixed mounting of box 3 and have feeder hopper 5, hopper 15 is installed out to the bottom of 2 inner walls of main tank body, and one side of 2 bottoms of main tank bodies is equipped with ejection of compact cover 16, and the positive middle part of main tank body 2 is equipped with examines board 9, examines the middle part fixedly connected with handle 19 of board 9, and main shaft 12 cooperation screen cloth 13 constantly stirs the transportation screening, sieves effectually, and the sorting efficiency of sorter is high, and convenient operation.

When the large-scale separator is used, after a power supply is switched on, the driving motor 6 is started to work, the driving motor 6 rotates to drive the main chain wheel 18 to rotate, the main chain wheel 18 is in transmission connection with the auxiliary chain wheel 17 through a chain, the auxiliary chain wheel 17 rotates along with the main chain wheel 17, the main shaft 12 rotates under the driving action of the auxiliary chain wheel 17, materials to be separated are poured into the upper box body 3 from the feeding hopper 5 at the top of the separator, then the materials enter one side of the inner part of the main box body 2 from the upper box body 3, the spiral teeth on the main shaft 12 push the materials to the middle part of the main box body 2 due to the rotation of the main shaft 12, the materials are conveyed to the inner side of the screen 13 and are screened and separated by the screen 13 in the conveying process, smaller materials can pass through the screen 13 to fall into the bottom of the main box body 2 and are discharged through the discharging hopper 15, and then larger materials are conveyed to one end of the discharging cover 16 under the conveying action of the main shaft 12, then the materials are discharged out of the main box body 2 under the action of gravity, the screening of the materials is completed, the main shaft 12 is matched with the screen 13 to continuously turn, transport and screen, the whole sorting machine is high in sorting efficiency, and the operation and the use are very convenient.

Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that various changes in the embodiments and/or modifications of the invention can be made, and equivalents and modifications of some features of the invention can be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention.

Claims

1. A large-scale sorter, includes underframe (1), its characterized in that: a main box body (2) is fixedly arranged at the top of the bottom frame (1), an upper box body (3) is fixedly arranged at one side of the top of the main box body (2), one side of the upper box body (3) is connected with two upper covers (4), the two upper covers (4) are symmetrically arranged, the bottom of the upper cover (4) is connected with the top end of the main box body (2), bearing seats (14) are arranged on both sides of the main box body (2), a main shaft (12) is arranged in the middle of the inner wall of the main box body (2), a screen (13) is arranged in the main box body (2), the screen (13) is positioned outside the main shaft (12), one end of the main shaft (12) is provided with a driven chain wheel (17), one side of the back surface of the main box body (2) is fixedly connected with a motor base (10), the top of motor cabinet (10) is connected with mounting panel (11), the top fixed mounting of mounting panel (11) has driving motor (6).

2. A large scale separator according to claim 1, wherein: the two sides of the main shaft (12) are respectively connected with the middle parts of the two bearing seats (14), and a plurality of vibration reduction sizing blocks (8) are installed at the bottom of the bottom frame (1).

3. A large scale separator according to claim 1, wherein: the output end of the driving motor (6) is provided with a main chain wheel (18), and the main chain wheel (18) is in transmission connection with a driven chain wheel (17) through a chain.

4. A large scale separator according to claim 2, wherein: one side of the main box body (2) close to the main chain wheel (18) is provided with a protective cover (7), the main chain wheel (18) and the driven chain wheel (17) are both arranged on the inner side of the protective cover (7), and the middle part of the protective cover (7) is provided with a plurality of air holes (20).

5. A large scale separator according to claim 1, wherein: go up the top fixed mounting of box (3) and have feeder hopper (5), go out hopper (15) are installed to the bottom of main tank body (2) inner wall, one side of main tank body (2) bottom is equipped with ejection of compact cover (16).

6. A large scale separator according to claim 1, wherein: the front middle part of the main box body (2) is provided with a detection plate (9), and the middle part of the detection plate (9) is fixedly connected with a handle (19).