CN214514810U - Prickly ash shell grain separator - Google Patents
Prickly ash shell grain separator Download PDFInfo
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- CN214514810U CN214514810U CN202023307038.3U CN202023307038U CN214514810U CN 214514810 U CN214514810 U CN 214514810U CN 202023307038 U CN202023307038 U CN 202023307038U CN 214514810 U CN214514810 U CN 214514810U
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a prickly ash shell grain separator, include: the device comprises a device shell, a main frame body, a shell particle separating mechanism and a wind power separating mechanism; the device shell is fixed on the main frame body; the pepper shell and particle separating device comprises a mounting rack, a first bearing seat, an upper grinding part, a lower grinding part, a first rotating shaft and a first driving assembly; the mounting rack comprises a mounting plate and a support rod; the supporting rod is arranged at the edge of the mounting plate and is fixed with the inner wall of the device shell, and the first bearing seat is fixed on the mounting plate; the upper grinding part is communicated with a feed inlet of the device shell, and a gap is reserved between the upper grinding part and the lower grinding part; the lower grinding part is rotationally connected with the first bearing seat; the first driving assembly is in transmission connection with the first rotating shaft; the wind power separation mechanism is used for distinguishing and discharging; through multistage formula processing, roll prickly ash shell and prickly ash grain, whip, make it separately completely, distinguish the ejection of compact through the wind-force effect, realize the perfect separation of prickly ash shell grain, efficiency is higher, and the separation effect is better.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a prickly ash separation machinery, more specifically the utility model relates to a prickly ash shell grain separator that says so.
Background
The pepper has the effects of strengthening stomach, warming middle-jiao to dispel cold, removing dampness to relieve pain, killing parasites to remove toxicity, relieving itching and removing fishy smell, and is an important seasoning in daily life. The traditional method is that after the pepper is dried, a gap is cracked on the surface of the pepper, and at the moment, the pepper seeds and the pepper shells need to be separated manually, so that time and labor are wasted.
The prickly ash shell grain separator among the prior art, generally separate prickly ash shell and prickly ash grain through the separation, its structure includes separator box and fan, and the separator box setting is in the front of fan. The separating box comprises casing, prickly ash shell collecting tank, prickly ash seed collecting tank, deep bead and air regulation board, and prickly ash shell collecting tank, prickly ash seed collecting tank and deep bead weld in the past backward in proper order below the casing, and the air regulation board slope welds between casing and deep bead.
However, the device only relies on wind power to separate the pepper shells and the pepper seeds, and the problem that the pepper shells and the pepper seeds are not completely separated when the pepper gaps are small and the shell particles are completely separated is still solved.
Therefore, how to provide a device for effectively separating the pericarpium zanthoxyli particles is a problem which needs to be solved urgently by the technical personnel in the field.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model discloses solve one of the above-mentioned technical problem among the prior art to a certain extent at least.
In view of this, the utility model aims at providing a prickly ash shell grain separator can handle through the multistage formula, rolls prickly ash shell and prickly ash grain, beats, makes it part totally, and the ejection of compact is distinguished with the ejection of compact to rethread wind-force, realizes the perfect separation of prickly ash shell grain, and efficiency is higher, and separation effect is better.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:
a prickly ash shell grain separator includes: the device comprises a device shell, a main frame body, a shell particle separating mechanism and a wind power separating mechanism;
the device shell is cylindrical, and a feed inlet and a discharge outlet are respectively formed in the top and the bottom of the device shell; the side wall of the frame body is fixed on the top of the frame body;
the pepper shell and particle separating device comprises a mounting rack, a first bearing seat, an upper grinding part, a lower grinding part, a first rotating shaft and a first driving assembly; the mounting rack comprises a mounting plate and a support rod; the supporting rods are uniformly arranged at the edge of the mounting plate, one end of each supporting rod is fixed with the mounting plate, the other end of each supporting rod is fixed with the inner wall of the device shell, and the first bearing seat is fixed in the middle of the mounting plate; the upper grinding part is in a cone cylinder shape, and the top of the upper grinding part is communicated with a feed inlet of the device shell through a feed pipe; the lower grinding part is conical, is arranged corresponding to the upper grinding part, and a gap is reserved between the upper grinding part and the grinding surface of the lower grinding part; the bottom of the lower grinding part is fixed with one end of the first rotating shaft, and the other end of the first rotating shaft is rotatably connected with the first bearing seat through a bearing;
the driving assembly is arranged on the mounting plate and is in transmission connection with the first rotating shaft through a first driving assembly to drive the lower grinding part to rotate;
the wind power separation mechanism is arranged on the general frame body and corresponds to the discharge hole of the device shell.
According to the technical scheme, compare with prior art, the utility model provides a prickly ash shell grain separator, at first roll dry prickly ash through prickly ash shell grain separator, force its shell to break, make the prickly ash grain expose from the prickly ash shell, realize the coarse separation of prickly ash shell and prickly ash grain, filter the ejection of compact through wind-force separating mechanism, the prickly ash shell is different because the quality with the prickly ash grain, blow off different distances by wind-force separating mechanism, fall to different regions, realize the complete separation of prickly ash shell and prickly ash grain.
Preferably, in the above pepper shell and grain separating device, the gap between the upper grinding member and the grinding surface of the lower grinding member gradually decreases from the top to the bottom; this scheme can guarantee that the prickly ash shell breaks more thoroughly, guarantees that the prickly ash grain is rolled out.
Preferably, in the above pepper shell and grain separating device, the grinding surfaces of the upper grinding member and the lower grinding member are both provided with grinding protrusions; this scheme can further guarantee to roll the effect.
Preferably, in the above pepper shell and grain separating device, the wind power separating mechanism is a fan assembly, and an air outlet of the fan assembly faces the discharge port of the device housing.
Preferably, in the above pepper shell and grain separating device, the first driving assembly comprises a first motor and a first gear set; the first motor is fixed on the mounting plate, and an output shaft of the first motor is parallel to the first rotating shaft;
the first gear set comprises a first gear and a second gear, the first gear is sleeved on the outer wall of the first rotating shaft, the second gear is sleeved on an output shaft of the first motor, and the first gear is meshed with the second gear; this scheme can drive down grinding part and rotate, forces to grind the arch and carries out the breakage to the prickly ash, guarantees the separation effect.
Preferably, in the above pepper shell and grain separating device, a whipping separating device is further included; the stirring separation device comprises a second bearing block, a second rotating shaft, a stirring rod and a second driving assembly;
the second bearing seat is fixed at the bottom of the mounting plate, and one end of the second rotating shaft is rotatably connected with the second bearing seat through a bearing; the stirring rods are vertically fixed at the other end of the second rotating shaft; the second driving assembly comprises a second motor and a second gear set; the second motor is fixed on the bottom of the mounting plate, and an output shaft of the second motor is parallel to the second rotating shaft;
the second gear set comprises a third gear and a fourth gear, the third gear is sleeved on the outer wall of the second rotating shaft, the fourth gear is sleeved on an output shaft of the second motor, and the third gear is meshed with the fourth gear; this scheme carries out the secondary to the prickly ash shell and the prickly ash seed of whereabouts through the stirring stick of the great device of drive and beats the separation, guarantees the separation effect.
Preferably, in foretell prickly ash shell grain separator, many stir and beat the stick and be multi-level setting, and every layer all sets up three stirring and beat the stick, every layer stir and beat the stick and distribute the position difference, the homogeneity that this scheme can guarantee to stir, further promotes the separation effect.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required to be used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only embodiments of the present invention, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to the provided drawings without creative efforts.
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the connection between the hull-grain separating mechanism and the whipping separating device of the present invention;
fig. 3 is a cross-sectional view of the device housing of the present invention.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplicity of description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore, should not be construed as limiting the present invention.
In the present invention, unless otherwise expressly stated or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "fixed" are to be construed broadly and may, for example, be fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally formed; can be mechanically or electrically connected; either directly or indirectly through intervening media, either internally or in any other relationship. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific situations by those skilled in the art.
Referring to fig. 1-3, a pepper shell and grain separating device of the present invention comprises:
the device comprises a device shell 1, a main frame 2, a shell and particle separating mechanism 3 and a wind force separating mechanism 4;
the device shell 1 is cylindrical, and the top and the bottom are respectively provided with a feed inlet and a discharge outlet; the side wall of the frame body is fixed on the top of the frame body 2;
the shell-particle separating mechanism 3 comprises a mounting frame 30, a first bearing seat 31, an upper grinding part 32, a lower grinding part 33, a first rotating shaft 34 and a first driving assembly 35; the mounting frame 30 comprises a mounting plate 300 and a support rod 301; a plurality of support rods 301 are uniformly arranged at the edge of the mounting plate 300, one end of each support rod is fixed with the mounting plate 300, the other end of each support rod is fixed with the inner wall of the device shell 1, and the first bearing seat 31 is fixed at the middle position of the mounting plate 300; the upper grinding part 32 is in a cone cylinder shape, and the top of the upper grinding part is communicated with a feed inlet of the device shell 1 through a feed pipe; the lower grinding part 33 is conical, is arranged corresponding to the upper grinding part 32, and a gap is reserved between the grinding surfaces of the upper grinding part 32 and the lower grinding part 33; the bottom of the lower grinding part 33 is fixed with one end of a first rotating shaft 34, and the other end of the first rotating shaft 34 is rotatably connected with the first bearing seat 31 through a bearing;
the first driving assembly 35 is mounted on the mounting plate 300, and is in transmission connection with the first rotating shaft 34 to drive the lower grinding component 33 to rotate;
the wind power separating mechanism 4 is arranged on the general frame body 2 and corresponds to the discharge hole of the device shell body 1.
In the above embodiments of the present invention, the gap between the grinding surfaces of the upper grinding member 32 and the lower grinding member 33 is gradually reduced from the top to the bottom.
In the above embodiments of the present invention, the grinding surface of the upper grinding member 32 and the lower grinding member 33 are provided with grinding protrusions.
In the above embodiments of the present invention, the wind power separating mechanism 4 is a fan assembly, and the outlet of the fan assembly faces the discharge port of the device housing 1.
In the above embodiment of the present invention, the first driving assembly 35 includes the first motor 350 and the first gear set 351; a first motor 350 is fixed to the mounting plate 300 with its output shaft parallel to the first shaft 34;
the first gear set 351 includes a first gear and a second gear, the first gear is sleeved on the outer wall of the first rotating shaft 34, the second gear is sleeved on the output shaft of the first motor 350, and the first gear is meshed with the second gear.
In the above embodiment of the present invention, the device further comprises a whipping separator 5; the whipping separating device 5 comprises a second bearing seat 50, a second rotating shaft 51, a whipping rod 52 and a second driving assembly 53;
the second bearing seat 50 is fixed at the bottom of the mounting plate 300, and one end of the second rotating shaft 51 is rotatably connected with the second bearing seat 50 through a bearing; a plurality of stirring rods 52 are vertically fixed at the other end of the second rotating shaft 51;
the second driving assembly 53 includes a second motor 530 and a second gear set 531; the second motor 530 is fixed on the bottom of the mounting plate 300, and the output shaft of the second motor is parallel to the second rotating shaft 51;
the second gear set 531 includes a third gear and a fourth gear, the third gear is sleeved on the outer wall of the second rotating shaft 51, the fourth gear is sleeved on the output shaft of the second motor 530, and the third gear is engaged with the fourth gear.
In the above embodiment of the present invention, the multiple stirring rods 52 are arranged in multiple layers, and each layer is provided with three stirring rods 52, and the distribution positions of the stirring rods 52 on each layer are different.
The utility model discloses an application principle does:
when in use, dried pepper is put into the feeding hole, the pepper is ground between the upper grinding part 32 and the lower grinding part 33, the shell and pepper particles are broken and separated, and then the pepper particles fall towards the discharging hole; the prickly ash that drops falls out along the discharge gate after carrying out the secondary separation under the effect of beating stick 52, and wind-force separating mechanism 4 is blown the screening to the prickly ash casing and the prickly ash grain of separation, and the prickly ash casing is lighter, is blown to far away department, and the prickly ash grain is stayed nearer position.
The embodiments in the present description are described in a progressive manner, each embodiment focuses on differences from other embodiments, and the same and similar parts among the embodiments are referred to each other. The device disclosed by the embodiment corresponds to the method disclosed by the embodiment, so that the description is simple, and the relevant points can be referred to the method part for description.
The previous description of the disclosed embodiments is provided to enable any person skilled in the art to make or use the present invention. Various modifications to these embodiments will be readily apparent to those skilled in the art, and the generic principles defined herein may be applied to other embodiments without departing from the spirit or scope of the invention. Thus, the present invention is not intended to be limited to the embodiments shown herein but is to be accorded the widest scope consistent with the principles and novel features disclosed herein.
Claims (7)
1. A prickly ash shell grain separator, its characterized in that includes: the device comprises a device shell (1), a main frame body (2), a shell-particle separating mechanism (3) and a wind-force separating mechanism (4);
the device shell (1) is cylindrical, and the top and the bottom of the device shell are respectively provided with a feed inlet and a discharge outlet; the side wall of the bracket is fixed on the top of the main bracket body (2);
the shell and particle separating mechanism (3) comprises a mounting frame (30), a first bearing seat (31), an upper grinding part (32), a lower grinding part (33), a first rotating shaft (34) and a first driving assembly (35); the mounting frame (30) comprises a mounting plate (300) and a support rod (301); the supporting rods (301) are uniformly arranged at the edge of the mounting plate (300), one end of each supporting rod is fixed to the mounting plate (300), the other end of each supporting rod is fixed to the inner wall of the device shell (1), and the first bearing block (31) is fixed to the middle of the mounting plate (300); the upper grinding part (32) is in a cone cylinder shape, and the top of the upper grinding part is communicated with a feed inlet of the device shell (1) through a feed pipe; the lower grinding part (33) is conical, is arranged corresponding to the upper grinding part (32), and a gap is reserved between the upper grinding part (32) and the grinding surface of the lower grinding part (33); the bottom of the lower grinding part (33) is fixed with one end of the first rotating shaft (34), and the other end of the first rotating shaft (34) is rotatably connected with the first bearing seat (31) through a bearing;
the first driving assembly (35) is arranged on the mounting plate (300) and is in transmission connection with the first rotating shaft (34) to drive the lower grinding component (33) to rotate;
the wind power separation mechanism (4) is arranged on the main frame body (2) and corresponds to the discharge hole of the device shell (1).
2. The pepper shell and grain separation device according to claim 1, wherein the gap between the upper grinding member (32) and the grinding surface of the lower grinding member (33) is gradually reduced from the top to the bottom.
3. The pepper shell and grain separating device of claim 1, wherein the grinding surfaces of the upper grinding member (32) and the lower grinding member (33) are provided with grinding protrusions.
4. The pepper kernel separation device according to claim 1, wherein the wind power separation mechanism (4) is a fan assembly, and the wind outlet of the fan assembly faces the outlet of the device housing (1).
5. A pepper kernel separation device according to claim 3, wherein the first driving assembly (35) comprises a first motor (350) and a first gear set (351); the first motor (350) is fixed on the mounting plate (300), and the output shaft of the first motor is parallel to the first rotating shaft (34);
the first gear set (351) comprises a first gear and a second gear, the first gear is sleeved on the outer wall of the first rotating shaft (34), the second gear is sleeved on the output shaft of the first motor (350), and the first gear is meshed with the second gear.
6. The pepper kernel separation device according to claim 1, further comprising a whipping separation device (5); the whipping separating device (5) comprises a second bearing seat (50), a second rotating shaft (51), a whipping rod (52) and a second driving assembly (53);
the second bearing seat (50) is fixed at the bottom of the mounting plate (300), and one end of the second rotating shaft (51) is rotatably connected with the second bearing seat (50) through a bearing; a plurality of stirring rods (52) are vertically fixed at the other end of the second rotating shaft (51);
the second drive assembly (53) comprises a second electric machine (530) and a second gear set (531); the second motor (530) is fixed on the bottom of the mounting plate (300), and the output shaft of the second motor is parallel to the second rotating shaft (51);
the second gear set (531) comprises a third gear and a fourth gear, the third gear is arranged on the outer wall of the second rotating shaft (51), the fourth gear is arranged on an output shaft of the second motor (530), and the third gear is meshed with the fourth gear.
7. The pepper shell and grain separating device according to claim 6, wherein a plurality of beating rods (52) are arranged in multiple layers, three beating rods (52) are arranged in each layer, and the distribution positions of the beating rods (52) in each layer are different.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202023307038.3U CN214514810U (en) | 2020-12-31 | 2020-12-31 | Prickly ash shell grain separator |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202023307038.3U CN214514810U (en) | 2020-12-31 | 2020-12-31 | Prickly ash shell grain separator |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN214514810U true CN214514810U (en) | 2021-10-29 |
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ID=78299086
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202023307038.3U Active CN214514810U (en) | 2020-12-31 | 2020-12-31 | Prickly ash shell grain separator |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN214514810U (en) |
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2020
- 2020-12-31 CN CN202023307038.3U patent/CN214514810U/en active Active
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| PE01 | Entry into force of the registration of the contract for pledge of patent right |
Denomination of utility model: A shell separation device for Zanthoxylum bungeanum Effective date of registration: 20230109 Granted publication date: 20211029 Pledgee: Bank of China Limited Longnan branch Pledgor: Longnan Lihe Extraction Technology Co.,Ltd. Registration number: Y2023620000005 |
|
| PE01 | Entry into force of the registration of the contract for pledge of patent right |