CN110791373A

CN110791373A - Rapeseed oil squeezing equipment

Info

Publication number: CN110791373A
Application number: CN201911160843.7A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 于玮
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2019-11-23
Filing date: 2019-11-23
Publication date: 2020-02-14

Abstract

The invention discloses rapeseed oil squeezing equipment, which belongs to the technical field of squeezing equipment and comprises a squeezer, a first distributing box and a second distributing box, wherein the squeezer is positioned beside the second distributing box and is connected with the second distributing box through a material passing pipeline, a feeding assembly is arranged at the top of the first distributing box, an impurity removing assembly and a drying assembly are arranged below the feeding assembly, the drying assembly and the impurity removing assembly are both positioned in the first distributing box, the impurity removing assembly is in sliding fit with the first distributing box, the drying assembly is fixedly connected with the first distributing box, one end of the drying assembly penetrates through the first distributing box and extends into the second distributing box, and a sorting assembly is arranged in the second distributing box. The invention blows dust and sundries in the rapeseeds into the residue containing groove arranged on the containing plate by the impurity removing fan, and the plurality of drying blocks arranged in the drying plate dry the rapeseeds arranged on the drying plate so as to reduce the working procedures required by rapeseed oil pressing.

Description

Rapeseed oil squeezing equipment

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of squeezing equipment, in particular to rapeseed oil squeezing equipment.

Background

Rapeseed is an essential material in oil pressing, and is generally purchased from farmers, but before oil pressing, rapeseed is mixed with a lot of impurities and dust in the processes of harvesting, transporting, storing and the like, and in order to ensure the quality of oil pressing, the impurities and dust in the rapeseed need to be removed, patent No. CN105861142A is cited, wherein the rapeseed dust and dust removing and purifying device comprises a dust impurity falling cavity, a mixture baffle plate, a mixture inclined bottom plate, a rapeseed baffle plate, a blower, a rapeseed dust and impurity removing equipment shell, a rapeseed inlet hole component and a mixture outlet, the right end of the dust impurity falling cavity is connected with the mixture baffle plate, the lower end of the mixture baffle plate is provided with the mixture inclined bottom plate, the upper end of the mixture inclined bottom plate is provided with the rapeseed baffle plate, the left side of the rapeseed baffle plate is provided with the mixture baffle plate, the rear end of the mixture inclined bottom plate is provided with the mixture outlet, the mixture outlet is arranged at the rear end of the rapeseed dust and impurity, the upper end of the shell of the rapeseed dust and impurity removing equipment is provided with a rapeseed inlet hole component, and the blower is assembled at the right end inside the shell of the rapeseed dust and impurity removing equipment.

Above-mentioned device can only get rid of the dust of mixing in the rape seed and can not dry and disinfect the rape seed when squeezing the rape seed, leads to the rape seed still need can squeeze the operation through other equipment operations after the dust removal, and is consuming time longer.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to provide rapeseed oil squeezing equipment to solve the technical problem that in the prior art, rapeseed oil is not dried and disinfected due to the fact that dust in the rapeseed cannot be removed, and the rapeseed oil is long in time consumption.

The invention provides rapeseed oil squeezing equipment which comprises a squeezer, a first distributing box and a second distributing box, wherein the first distributing box is arranged at the top of the second distributing box, the squeezer is located beside the second distributing box and connected with the second distributing box through a material passing pipeline, a feeding assembly is arranged at the top of the first distributing box, an impurity removing assembly and a drying assembly are arranged below the feeding assembly, the drying assembly is located below the impurity removing assembly, the drying assembly and the impurity removing assembly are both located in the first distributing box, the impurity removing assembly is in sliding fit with the first distributing box, the drying assembly is fixedly connected with the first distributing box, one end of the drying assembly penetrates through the first distributing box and extends into the second distributing box, and a sorting assembly is arranged in the second distributing box.

Further, the feeding subassembly is including flourishing workbin, baffler and beating the piece, be equipped with the discharge gate on the vertical setting of flourishing workbin and the lateral wall of flourishing workbin, the baffler is located the top of discharge gate front end and baffler and is equipped with the propelling movement cylinder, the vertical downward setting of propelling movement cylinder and propelling movement cylinder pass through bolt and flourishing workbin fixed connection, be equipped with the stock guide that the slope set up in the flourishing workbin, the one end and the flourishing workbin inside wall fixed connection of stock guide, the other end of stock guide passes the discharge gate and extends to outside the flourishing workbin.

Further, be equipped with two guide blocks on the stock guide, two guide block symmetry sets up and the top of two guide blocks all is equipped with the card material piece, is equipped with between two card material pieces and smooths the flitch, the cross section of smoothing the flitch is the arc and smooths the both ends of flitch and pegs graft the cooperation with two card material pieces respectively.

Further, hit the piece including hitting motor, rotation axis and hitting the cam, hit the motor and install on the lateral wall of flourishing workbin and the one end of rotation axis with hit motor output shaft fixed connection, another pot head of rotation axis is equipped with the bearing frame with flourishing workbin lateral wall fixed connection, hit the cam cover and locate on the rotation axis and hit the cladding of cam outside and have the rubber layer.

Further, remove miscellaneous subassembly including removing miscellaneous and holding the piece, remove miscellaneous including filter screen cloth, remove miscellaneous fan and adjust cylinder, filter screen cloth slope sets up and filter screen cloth's one end and first branch workbin inside wall fixed connection, filter screen cloth's the other end extends to the below of stock guide, remove miscellaneous fan and be located filter screen cloth under and remove miscellaneous fan slope sets up, it is equipped with rather than fixed connection's mounting panel to remove the miscellaneous fan under the fan to be equipped with and connects the cinder box and remove, be equipped with on the mounting panel with first branch workbin sliding fit's touch multitouch, touch multitouch's top and adjust cylinder output fixed connection, touch multitouch's bottom is equipped with the conflict spring, adjust cylinder vertical setting and adjust cylinder's outer dust excluding hood that is equipped with, dust excluding hood cover locates on adjust cylinder and is equipped with a plurality of fixture block on the dust excluding hood, a plurality of clamping plates are arranged on the first material distributing box corresponding to a plurality of clamping blocks arranged on the dust filtering cover.

Further, it includes the board that holds that the level set up to hold the piece, the top of holding the board is equipped with the crisscross slagging trough that sets up of a plurality of, the bottom of holding the board is equipped with a plurality of and inlays establishes the groove, and every inlays and establishes the inslot and all is equipped with the sterilamp, one side that holds the board and first minute case sliding fit and hold the board is equipped with rather than fixed connection's handle.

Further, the stoving subassembly includes the stoving board and moves the flitch, be equipped with a plurality of stoving piece in stoving board level setting and the stoving inboard, be equipped with a plurality of on the stoving board and cross the both ends of silo and stoving board and all be equipped with rather than fixed connection's barrier plate, two the top of barrier plate is equipped with the movable plate, be equipped with the mobile motor rather than fixed connection on the movable plate, be equipped with the swiveling wheel on the output shaft of mobile motor, swiveling wheel and a barrier plate conflict cooperation, be equipped with the propelling movement cylinder on the movable plate, the output of propelling movement cylinder is equipped with and is equipped with the joint piece on connecting plate and the connecting plate, moves the vertical setting of flitch and moves flitch and two joint piece fixed connection.

Further, the bottom of stoving board is equipped with the flitch that corresponds a plurality of material passing groove setting, and a plurality of flitch all with stoving board sliding fit, be equipped with on a barrier plate with all barrier plate fixed connection's connecting rod and this barrier plate's rear end be equipped with rather than fixed connection's push rod motor, be equipped with under the stoving board and restraint the workbin, it is hourglass hopper-shaped and the hypomere of restrainting the workbin to pass first branch workbin and second branch workbin in proper order and arrange in on the sorting unit to restraint the workbin.

Further, it includes locating plate, separation fan, division board and partition panel to select separately the subassembly, be equipped with on the separation fan and restraint wind piece and locating plate fixed connection, set up the unthreaded hole that supplies to select separately the fan air-out on locating plate and second separation box fixed connection and the locating plate, the division board is located the front end of separation fan and the vertical setting of hypomere of division board, and the upper segment slope of division board sets up and is equipped with between locating plate and the partition panel and places the box, the partition panel is located the screening net that the side of division board and the top of partition panel were equipped with the slope setting, the one end overlap joint of screening net is on the division board, be equipped with under the screening net and connect the sediment box, the partition panel's side is equipped with the check box.

Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:

the rapeseed to be pressed is inclined and inverted into the material containing box, the pushing cylinder arranged outside the material containing box drives the blocking plate to move vertically to control the quantitative inlet and outlet of the rapeseed in the material containing box into the first material distributing box, the material guide plate arranged in the material containing box is used for guiding the rapeseed, the two material guide blocks arranged on the material guide plate are used for enabling the rapeseed to enter the first material distributing box and can be concentrated to prevent the rapeseed from being scattered to cause impurity removal, a plurality of impurity removal fans are needed to be used to increase the impurity removal cost, and the material smoothing plate inserted on the two material guide blocks is used for limiting and blocking the rapeseed on the material guide plate so that the rapeseed can orderly and stably enter the filter screen;

rapeseed on the guide plate falls onto the filter screen through the stroking plate, impurity removing fan below the filter screen works to blow the rapeseed to blow dust and impurities on the rapeseed to a dreg containing groove on the containing plate, particulate matters mixed in the rapeseed enter a dreg receiving box below the impurity removing fan through holes in the filter screen, the rapeseed after passing through the filter screen slides onto the drying plate, the rotating wheel driven by the moving motor rolls on the blocking plate, the rotating wheel rolls to drive the moving motor and the moving plate fixedly connected with the moving motor to horizontally move on the two blocking plates, the moving plate moves to drive the moving plate to stack the rapeseed in a material passing groove formed in the drying plate or on the drying plate, a plurality of drying blocks arranged in the drying plate work to dry the rapeseed on the drying plate so as to keep the rapeseed dry, and the disinfection lamp embedded in the groove arranged at the bottom of the containing plate works all the time to disinfect the rapeseed on the drying plate, thereby reducing the phenomenon that the rapeseed is still pressed after oil extraction A step requiring sterilization;

when the rapeseed on the drying plate is dried, the push rod motor pushes one material blocking plate to slide at the bottom of the drying plate, one material blocking plate drives all the material blocking plates to move through the connecting rod, so that the rapeseed enters the material bundling box through the material passing groove in the drying plate, the rapeseed is transferred to the air outlet end of the sorting fan, the sorting fan blows the undersaturated rapeseed or cracked rapeseed to the direction of the separating plate, the undersaturated rapeseed falls into the placing box, the undersaturated rapeseed enters the check box through the screening net, the cracked rapeseed is conveyed into the press through the material passing pipe in the slag receiving box in the press, and the press performs oil pressing operation on the rapeseed.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are some embodiments of the present invention, and other drawings can be obtained by those skilled in the art without creative efforts.

FIG. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a partial cross-sectional view of a first headbox of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic perspective view of a feed assembly according to the present invention;

FIG. 5 is a partially disassembled perspective view of the sundries removing component of the present invention;

FIG. 6 is a second partial cross-sectional view of the first headbox of the present invention;

FIG. 7 is a partial perspective view of a pod of the present invention;

FIG. 8 is a schematic view of a partial perspective structure of the drying assembly of the present invention;

FIG. 9 is a partial cross-sectional view of the drying assembly of the present invention;

fig. 10 is a partial cross-sectional view of a second distribution box of the present invention.

Reference numerals:

the squeezing machine 1, a first material dividing box 2, a second material dividing box 3, a material passing pipeline 4, a feeding assembly 5, a material containing box 51, a material outlet 511, a material guiding plate 512, a material guiding block 513, a material clamping block 514, a material smoothing plate 515, a blocking plate 52, a pushing cylinder 521, a beating part 53, a beating motor 531, a rotating shaft 532, a beating cam 533, an impurity removing assembly 6, an impurity removing part 61, a filtering screen 611, an impurity removing fan 612, an adjusting cylinder 613, a slag receiving box 614, a mounting plate 615, a collision block 616, a collision spring 617, a dust filtering cover 618, a clamping block 619, a clamping plate 6110, a containing part 62, a containing plate 621, a slag discharging groove 622, an embedding groove 623, a sterilizing lamp 624, a handle 625, a drying assembly 7, a drying plate 71, a material passing groove 711, a blocking plate 712, a moving plate 714, a rotating wheel 715, a connecting plate 716, a clamping block 717, a material blocking plate 718, a connecting rod 719, a push rod motor 7110, a beam box 7111 and a, the device comprises a material moving plate 72, a drying block 73, a sorting assembly 8, a positioning plate 81, a sorting fan 82, a beam air block 821, a partition plate 83, a partition plate 84, a placing box 85, a screening net 86, a check box 87 and a slag containing box 88.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, and it should be understood that the described embodiments are some, but not all embodiments of the present invention.

The components of embodiments of the present invention generally described and illustrated in the figures herein may be arranged and designed in a wide variety of different configurations. Thus, the following detailed description of the embodiments of the present invention, presented in the figures, is not intended to limit the scope of the invention, as claimed, but is merely representative of selected embodiments of the invention.

All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer", etc., indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplicity of description, but do not indicate or imply that the device or element being referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," and "third" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.

In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly, e.g., as meaning either a fixed connection, a removable connection, or an integral connection; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.

Referring to fig. 1 to 10, the rapeseed oil pressing apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention includes a pressing machine 1, a first distribution box 2 and a second distribution box 3, where the first distribution box 2 is installed on a top of the second distribution box 3, the pressing machine 1 is located beside the second distribution box 3, the pressing machine 1 and the second distribution box 3 are connected by a material passing pipe 4, a feeding assembly 5 is disposed on the top of the first distribution box 2, an impurity removing assembly 6 and a drying assembly 7 are disposed below the feeding assembly 5, the drying assembly 7 is located below the impurity removing assembly 6, both the drying assembly 7 and the impurity removing assembly 6 are located in the first distribution box 2, the impurity removing assembly 6 is in sliding fit with the first distribution box 2, the drying assembly 7 is fixedly connected with the first distribution box 2, and one end of the drying assembly 7 passes through the first distribution box 2 and extends into the second distribution box 3, a sorting component 8 is arranged in the second sorting box 3.

Feed assembly 5 is including flourishing workbin 51, baffler 52 and beating piece 53, be equipped with discharge gate 511 on the vertical setting of flourishing workbin 51 and the lateral wall of flourishing workbin 51, baffler 52 is located discharge gate 511 front end and baffler 52's top and is equipped with propelling movement cylinder 521, propelling movement cylinder 521 vertical downward setting and propelling movement cylinder 521 pass through bolt and flourishing workbin 51 fixed connection, be equipped with the stock guide 512 that the slope set up in the flourishing workbin 51, the one end and the flourishing workbin 51 inside wall fixed connection of stock guide 512, the other end of stock guide 512 passes discharge gate 511 and extends to outside the flourishing workbin 51, and the vertical removal of the propelling movement cylinder 521 drive baffler 52 board that flourishing workbin 51 set up outward is used for controlling in the flourishing workbin 51 in the quantitative business turn over of rape in goes into first workb.

Be equipped with two guide blocks 513 on the stock guide 512, two guide blocks 513 symmetry sets up and the top of two guide blocks 513 all is equipped with card material piece 514, is equipped with between two card material pieces 514 and smooths flitch 515, the cross section of smooths flitch 515 is arc and smooths both ends of flitch 515 respectively with two card material pieces 514 grafting cooperation, two guide blocks 513 of setting on the stock guide 512 are used for making the rape seed get into in the first branch workbin 2 can concentrate in order to prevent that the rape seed from scattering and need use a plurality of miscellaneous fans 612 to increase to remove the miscellaneous cost when leading to the edulcoration, and the flitch 515 of pacifying of pegging graft on two guide blocks 513 is used for spacing blocking so that the orderly and steady entering filter screen 611 of rape seed on the stock guide 512.

Hit a 53 including hitting motor 531, rotation axis 532 and hitting cam 533, hit motor 531 and install on flourishing workbin 51's lateral wall and the one end of rotation axis 532 and hit motor 531 output shaft fixed connection, the other pot head of rotation axis 532 is equipped with the bearing frame with flourishing workbin 51 lateral wall fixed connection, hit cam 533 cover and locate on rotation axis 532 and hit cam 533 outside cladding have a rubber layer, hit motor 531 drive rotation axis 532 and rotate, rotation axis 532 rotates to drive and hits cam 533 and hit to hit flourishing workbin 51 lateral wall and make flourishing workbin 51 produce the shake, flourishing workbin 51 shake can be shaken congealed or pile up the vegetable seed together and shake and scatter the easier discharge gate 511 that passes through of messenger vegetable seed.

The impurity removing assembly 6 comprises an impurity removing component 61 and a containing component 62, the impurity removing component 61 comprises a filtering screen 611, an impurity removing fan 612 and an adjusting cylinder 613, the filtering screen 611 is obliquely arranged, one end of the filtering screen 611 is fixedly connected with the inner side wall of the first material separating box 2, the other end of the filtering screen 611 extends to the lower part of the material guide plate 512, the impurity removing fan 612 is positioned under the filtering screen 611 and obliquely arranged on the impurity removing fan 612, a slag containing box 88 is arranged under the impurity removing fan 612, a mounting plate 615 fixedly connected with the impurity removing fan 612 is arranged on the mounting plate 615, a contact block 616 in sliding fit with the first material separating box 2 is arranged on the mounting plate 615, the top of the contact block 616 is fixedly connected with the output end of the adjusting cylinder 613, a contact spring 617 is arranged at the bottom of the contact block 616, a dust filtering cover 618 is vertically arranged outside the adjusting cylinder 613, the dust filtering cover 618 covers the adjusting cylinder 613 and a plurality of fixture blocks 619 are arranged on the dust filtering cover 618, a plurality of clamping plates 6110 are arranged on the first material dividing box 2 corresponding to a plurality of clamping blocks 619 arranged on the dust filtering cover 618, when the rapeseeds on the material guide plate 512 fall onto the filtering screen 611 through the material smoothing plate 515, the impurity removing fan 612 below the filtering screen 611 works to blow the rapeseeds so as to blow dust and impurities on the rapeseeds into the slag containing groove on the material containing plate 621, the particles mixed in the rapeseeds enter the slag receiving box 614 below the impurity removing fan 612 through the holes on the filtering screen 611, the rapeseeds after passing through the filtering screen 611 slide onto the drying plate 71, the adjusting cylinder 613 drives the contact block 616 and the mounting plate 615 fixed on the contact block 616 to vertically move, when the mounting plate 615 vertically moves, the impurity removing fan 612 can be driven to vertically move so as to adjust the wind power of the rapeseeds on the filtering screen 611 by the impurity removing fan 612 so as to prevent the large wind power of the impurity removing fan 612 from blowing the rapeseeds onto the material containing piece, the dust filter 618 covers the dust filter 618 on the adjusting cylinder 613 to prevent external dust from entering the first feed box 2.

The containing part 62 comprises a horizontally arranged containing plate 621, a plurality of slag discharging grooves 622 which are arranged in a staggered manner are arranged at the top of the containing plate 621, the bottom of the containing plate 621 is provided with a plurality of embedding grooves 623, each embedding groove 623 is internally provided with a sterilizing lamp 624, the containing plate 621 is in sliding fit with the first material distribution box 2, a handle 625 fixedly connected with the containing plate 621 is arranged on one side of the containing plate 621, a disinfection lamp 624 arranged at the bottom of the containing plate 621 and embedded in the groove 623 works all the time to disinfect the rapeseeds on the drying plate 71, so that the procedure that the rapeseeds need to be disinfected after oil pressing is reduced, when the dust or impurities in the slag groove 622 on the containing plate 621 is accumulated too much, the containing plate 621 can be separated from the first material dividing box 2 by pulling the handle 625, and the user inserts the containing plate 621 into the first material dividing box 2 after removing the dust or impurities in the slag groove 622 by the vacuum cleaner.

The drying assembly 7 comprises a drying plate 71 and a material moving plate 72, wherein the drying plate 71 is horizontally arranged, a plurality of drying blocks 73 are arranged in the drying plate 71, a plurality of material passing grooves 711 are formed in the drying plate 71, two ends of the drying plate 71 are respectively provided with a blocking plate 712 fixedly connected with the drying plate, a moving plate 713 is arranged at the top of each blocking plate 712, a moving motor 714 fixedly connected with the moving plate 713 is arranged on the moving plate 713, a rotating wheel 715 is arranged on an output shaft of the moving motor 714, the rotating wheel 715 is in interference fit with one blocking plate 712, a pushing cylinder 7112 is arranged on the moving plate 713, a connecting plate 716 is arranged at the output end of the pushing cylinder 7112, clamping blocks 717 are arranged on the connecting plate 716, the material moving plate 72 is vertically arranged and fixedly connected with the material moving plate 72 and the two clamping blocks 717, the drying plate 71 is used for receiving the rapeseeds falling from the filter screen 611, and the rotating wheel 715 is driven by, the rotating wheel 715 rolls to drive the moving motor 714 and the moving plate 713 fixedly connected with the moving motor 714 to horizontally move on the two blocking plates 712, the moving plate 713 moves to drive the moving plate 72 to stack the rapeseeds and flatly spread on the drying plate 71 or in the material passing groove 711 formed in the drying plate 71, and the plurality of drying blocks 73 arranged in the drying plate 71 work to dry the rapeseeds on the drying plate 71, so that the rapeseeds are kept dry.

The bottom of the drying plate 71 is provided with material blocking plates 718 corresponding to the material passing grooves 711, the material blocking plates 718 are in sliding fit with the drying plate 71, one blocking plate 712 is provided with connecting rods 719 fixedly connected with all the blocking plates 712, the rear end of each blocking plate 712 is provided with a push rod motor 7110 fixedly connected with the blocking plate 712, a material bundling box 7111 is arranged under the drying plate 71, the material bundling box 7111 is funnel-shaped, the lower section of the material bundling box 7111 sequentially penetrates through the first material distribution box 2 and the second material distribution box 3 to be arranged on the sorting component 8, after the drying of the rapeseeds on the drying plate 71 is completed, the push rod motor 7110 pushes one material blocking plate 718 to slide at the bottom of the drying plate 71, one material blocking plate 718 drives all the material blocking plates 718 to move through the connecting rods 719 so that the rapeseeds enter the material bundling box 7111 through the material passing grooves 711 on the drying plate 71, and the material bundling box 7111 can transfer the rapeseeds to the, the sorting component 8 sorts the dried rapeseeds.

The sorting component 8 comprises a positioning plate 81, a sorting fan 82, a partition plate 83 and a partition plate 84, wherein a wind bundling block 821 is arranged on the sorting fan 82, the wind bundling block 821 is fixedly connected with the positioning plate 81, the positioning plate 81 is fixedly connected with the second sorting box 3, a light hole for exhausting wind of the sorting fan 82 is formed in the positioning plate 81, the partition plate 83 is positioned at the front end of the sorting fan 82, the lower section of the partition plate 83 is vertically arranged, a placing box 85 is arranged between the positioning plate 81 and the partition plate 84 in an inclined manner at the upper section of the partition plate 83, the partition plate 84 is positioned beside the partition plate 83, a screening net 86 in an inclined manner is arranged at the top of the partition plate 84, one end of the screening net 86 is lapped on the partition plate 83, a slag containing box 88 is arranged under the screening net 86, a check box 87 is arranged beside the partition plate 84, when the rapeseed enters the second sorting box 3 through, the rapeseeds can fall to the air outlet end of the sorting fan 82, the sorting fan 82 blows the rapeseeds which are not full or cracked rapeseeds to the direction of the partition plate 83, the rapeseeds which are full in particle fall into the placing box 85, the rapeseeds which are not full enter the check box 87 through the screening net 86, the cracked rapeseeds are connected with the slag box 614 in the rape machine, the rapeseeds in the placing box 85 are conveyed into the squeezer 1 through the material pipeline 4, and the squeezer 1 performs oil pressing operation on the rapeseeds.

The working principle of the invention is as follows: when the rapeseed oil removing device is used, rapeseed to be pressed is poured and inverted into the material containing box 51, the pushing cylinder 521 arranged outside the material containing box 51 drives the blocking plate 52 to vertically move so as to control the quantitative in-and-out of the rapeseed in the material containing box 51 into the first material dividing box 2, the material guide plate 512 arranged in the material containing box 51 is used for guiding the rapeseed, the two material bundling blocks arranged on the material guide plate 512 are used for enabling the rapeseed to enter the first material dividing box 2 to be concentrated so as to prevent the rapeseed from being scattered so as to increase the impurity removing cost when the impurities are removed by using the plurality of impurity removing fans 612, and the impurity removing plate 515 inserted on the two material guide blocks 513 is used for limiting and blocking the rapeseed on the material guide plate 512 so that the rapeseed can enter the filter screen 611 orderly and stably; when the rapeseed on the material guide plate 512 falls onto the filter screen 611 through the material smoothing plate 515, the impurity removing fan 612 below the filter screen 611 operates to blow the rapeseed so as to blow dust and impurities on the rapeseed into the residue accommodating groove on the accommodating plate 621, the particulate matter mixed in the rapeseed enters the residue receiving box 614 below the impurity removing fan 612 through the holes on the filter screen 611, the rapeseed passing through the filter screen 611 slides onto the drying plate 71, the moving motor 714 drives the rotating wheel 715 to roll on one blocking plate 712, the rotating wheel 715 rolls to drive the moving motor 714 and the moving plate 713 fixedly connected with the moving motor 714 to horizontally move on the two blocking plates 712, the moving plate 713 moves to drive the material moving plate 72 to flatly stack the rapeseed on the drying plate 71 or in the material passing groove 711 arranged on the drying plate 71, the drying blocks 73 arranged in the drying plate 71 operate to dry the rapeseed on the drying plate 71 so as to keep the rapeseed dry, the disinfection lamp 624 which is arranged at the bottom of the containing plate 621 and is embedded in the groove 623 works all the time to disinfect the rapeseeds on the drying plate 71, so that the process that the rapeseeds need to be disinfected after oil pressing is reduced; after the rapeseed on the drying plate 71 is dried, the push rod motor 7110 pushes one material blocking plate 718 to slide at the bottom of the drying plate 71, one material blocking plate 718 drives all the material blocking plates 718 to move through the connecting rod 719, so that the rapeseed enters the bundle box 7111 through the material passing groove 711 on the drying plate 71 and is transferred to the air outlet end of the sorting fan 82, the sorting fan 82 blows the undersaturated rapeseed or the cracked rapeseed towards the direction of the partition plate 83, the undersaturated rapeseed falls into the placing box 85, the undersaturated rapeseed enters the check box 87 through the screening net 86, the cracked rapeseed is connected into the slag box 614 in the rapeseed machine, the material passing pipe 4 conveys the saturated rapeseed in the placing box 85 into the presser 1, and the presser 1 performs oil pressing operation on the rapeseed.

Finally, it should be noted that: the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solution of the present invention, and not to limit the same; while the invention has been described in detail and with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that: the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments may still be modified, or some or all of the technical features may be equivalently replaced; and the modifications or the substitutions do not make the essence of the corresponding technical solutions depart from the scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a rapeseed oil squeezes equipment, a serial communication port, including squeezer (1), first branch workbin (2) and second branch workbin (3), install in the top of second branch workbin (3) first branch workbin (2), squeezer (1) is located the side of second branch workbin (3) and squeezer (1) and second branch workbin (3) and is connected through material passing pipeline (4), the top of first branch workbin (2) is equipped with the below of feeding subassembly (5) and is equipped with miscellaneous subassembly (6) and stoving subassembly (7), stoving subassembly (7) are located the below of miscellaneous subassembly (6) and stoving subassembly (7) and miscellaneous subassembly (6) all are located first branch workbin (2), miscellaneous subassembly (6) and first branch workbin (2) sliding fit remove, stoving subassembly (7) and first branch workbin (2) fixed connection and the one end of stoving subassembly (7) pass first branch workbin (2) and extend to And a sorting component (8) is arranged in the second material distributing box (3).

2. The rapeseed oil pressing device according to claim 1, wherein the feeding assembly (5) comprises a material containing box (51), a blocking plate (52) and a striking piece (53), the material containing box (51) is vertically arranged, a material outlet (511) is formed in the side wall of the material containing box (51), the blocking plate (52) is located at the front end of the material outlet (511) and is provided with a pushing cylinder (521) at the top of the blocking plate (52), the pushing cylinder (521) is vertically arranged downwards and is fixedly connected with the material containing box (51) through a bolt, a material guide plate (512) obliquely arranged is arranged in the material containing box (51), one end of the material guide plate (512) is fixedly connected with the inner side wall of the material containing box (51), and the other end of the material guide plate (512) penetrates through the material outlet (511) and extends out of the material containing box (51).

3. The rapeseed oil pressing device according to claim 2, wherein two guide blocks (513) are arranged on the guide plate (512), the two guide blocks (513) are symmetrically arranged, the top parts of the two guide blocks (513) are provided with clamping blocks (514), a stroking plate (515) is arranged between the two clamping blocks (514), the cross section of the stroking plate (515) is arc-shaped, and two ends of the stroking plate (515) are respectively matched with the two clamping blocks (514) in an inserted manner.

4. The rapeseed oil pressing device according to claim 2, wherein the striking element (53) comprises a striking motor (531), a rotating shaft (532) and a striking cam (533), the striking motor (531) is installed on the outer side wall of the material containing box (51), one end of the rotating shaft (532) is fixedly connected with an output shaft of the striking motor (531), the other end of the rotating shaft (532) is sleeved with a bearing seat fixedly connected with the outer side wall of the material containing box (51), and the striking cam (533) is sleeved on the rotating shaft (532) and coated with a rubber layer outside the striking cam (533).

5. The rapeseed oil pressing apparatus according to claim 3, wherein the impurity removing assembly (6) comprises an impurity removing member (61) and a holding member (62), the impurity removing member (61) comprises a filtering screen (611), an impurity removing fan (612) and an adjusting cylinder (613), the filtering screen (611) is obliquely arranged, one end of the filtering screen (611) is fixedly connected with the inner side wall of the first material dividing box (2), the other end of the filtering screen (611) extends to the lower part of the material guide plate (512), the impurity removing fan (612) is positioned under the filtering screen (611) and is obliquely arranged on the impurity removing fan (612), a residue holding box (88) is arranged under the impurity removing fan (612), a mounting plate (615) fixedly connected with the impurity removing fan (612) is arranged on the mounting plate (615), and a contact block (616) which is in sliding fit with the first material dividing box (2) is arranged on the mounting plate (615), the top and the adjust cylinder (613) output fixed connection of contact piece (616), the bottom of contact piece (616) is equipped with conflict spring (617), adjust cylinder (613) vertical setting and adjust cylinder (613) be equipped with dust excluding hood (618) outward, dust excluding hood (618) cover is located adjust cylinder (613) and is equipped with a plurality of fixture block (619) on dust excluding hood (618), corresponds on first feed box (2) a plurality of fixture block (619) that sets up on dust excluding hood (618) and is equipped with a plurality of cardboard (6110).

6. The rapeseed oil pressing device according to claim 5, wherein the containing part (62) comprises a horizontally arranged containing plate (621), the top of the containing plate (621) is provided with a plurality of staggered slag-containing grooves (622), the bottom of the containing plate (621) is provided with a plurality of embedded grooves (623), each embedded groove (623) is internally provided with a sterilizing lamp (624), and one side of the containing plate (621) which is in sliding fit with the first distributing box (2) is provided with a handle (625) fixedly connected with the containing plate (621).

7. The rapeseed oil pressing apparatus according to claim 1, wherein the drying assembly (7) comprises a drying plate (71) and a material moving plate (72), the drying plate (71) is horizontally arranged, a plurality of drying blocks (73) are arranged in the drying plate (71), a plurality of material passing grooves (711) are arranged on the drying plate (71), blocking plates (712) fixedly connected with the drying plate (71) are arranged at two ends of the drying plate (71), a moving plate (713) is arranged at the top of each of the two blocking plates (712), a moving motor (714) fixedly connected with the moving plate (713) is arranged on the moving plate (713), a rotating wheel (715) is arranged on an output shaft of the moving motor (714), the rotating wheel (715) is in abutting fit with one of the blocking plates (712), a pushing cylinder (7112) is arranged on the moving plate (713), a connecting plate (716) is arranged at an output end of the pushing cylinder (7112), and a clamping block (717) is arranged on the connecting plate (716), move flitch (72) vertical setting and move flitch (72) and two joint blocks (717) fixed connection.

8. The rapeseed oil pressing apparatus according to claim 7, wherein a plurality of material blocking plates (718) corresponding to the plurality of material passing grooves (711) are arranged at the bottom of the drying plate (71), the plurality of material blocking plates (718) are in sliding fit with the drying plate (71), one blocking plate (712) is provided with a connecting rod (719) fixedly connected with all the blocking plates (712), the rear end of the blocking plate (712) is provided with a push rod motor (7110) fixedly connected with the blocking plate, a bundle material box (7111) is arranged under the drying plate (71), the bundle material box (7111) is funnel-shaped, and the lower section of the bundle material box (7111) sequentially penetrates through the first material distribution box (2) and the second material distribution box (3) and is arranged on the sorting component (8).

9. The rapeseed oil pressing apparatus according to claim 1, wherein the sorting assembly (8) comprises a positioning plate (81), a sorting fan (82), a partition plate (83) and a partition plate (84), the sorting fan (82) is provided with a wind-restraining block (821), the wind-restraining block (821) is fixedly connected with the positioning plate (81), the positioning plate (81) is fixedly connected with the second sorting box (3), the positioning plate (81) is provided with a light hole for exhausting the sorting fan (82), the partition plate (83) is positioned at the front end of the sorting fan (82) and is vertically arranged at the lower section of the partition plate (83), a placing box (85) is arranged between the positioning plate (81) and the partition plate (84) which are obliquely arranged at the upper section of the partition plate (83), the partition plate (84) is positioned at the side of the partition plate (83), and the top of the partition plate (84) is provided with a obliquely arranged screening net (86), one end of the screening net (86) is lapped on the partition plate (83), a slag containing box (88) is arranged under the screening net (86), and a check box (87) is arranged beside the partition plate (84).