CN108582259B - Rose petal receptacle separation sorting facilities - Google Patents

Rose petal receptacle separation sorting facilities Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108582259B
CN108582259B CN201810654854.XA CN201810654854A CN108582259B CN 108582259 B CN108582259 B CN 108582259B CN 201810654854 A CN201810654854 A CN 201810654854A CN 108582259 B CN108582259 B CN 108582259B
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
rose
mixture
receptacle
petal
flower
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CN201810654854.XA
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Chinese (zh)
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CN108582259A (en
Inventor
解元
陈晓楠
娄锋
王庆才
李恩典
解洪涛
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PINGYIN ROSE RESEARCH INSTITUTE
Shandong Fanglei Rose Technology Development Co ltd
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PINGYIN ROSE RESEARCH INSTITUTE
Shandong Fanglei Rose Technology Development Co ltd
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Application filed by PINGYIN ROSE RESEARCH INSTITUTE, Shandong Fanglei Rose Technology Development Co ltd filed Critical PINGYIN ROSE RESEARCH INSTITUTE
Priority to CN201810654854.XA priority Critical patent/CN108582259B/en
Publication of CN108582259A publication Critical patent/CN108582259A/en
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B26HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
    • B26FPERFORATING; PUNCHING; CUTTING-OUT; STAMPING-OUT; SEVERING BY MEANS OTHER THAN CUTTING
    • B26F3/00Severing by means other than cutting; Apparatus therefor
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B07SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS; SORTING
    • B07BSEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS BY SIEVING, SCREENING, SIFTING OR BY USING GAS CURRENTS; SEPARATING BY OTHER DRY METHODS APPLICABLE TO BULK MATERIAL, e.g. LOOSE ARTICLES FIT TO BE HANDLED LIKE BULK MATERIAL
    • B07B7/00Selective separation of solid materials carried by, or dispersed in, gas currents
    • B07B7/01Selective separation of solid materials carried by, or dispersed in, gas currents using gravity
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B26HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
    • B26DCUTTING; DETAILS COMMON TO MACHINES FOR PERFORATING, PUNCHING, CUTTING-OUT, STAMPING-OUT OR SEVERING
    • B26D7/00Details of apparatus for cutting, cutting-out, stamping-out, punching, perforating, or severing by means other than cutting
    • B26D7/27Means for performing other operations combined with cutting
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B26HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
    • B26DCUTTING; DETAILS COMMON TO MACHINES FOR PERFORATING, PUNCHING, CUTTING-OUT, STAMPING-OUT OR SEVERING
    • B26D7/00Details of apparatus for cutting, cutting-out, stamping-out, punching, perforating, or severing by means other than cutting
    • B26D7/27Means for performing other operations combined with cutting
    • B26D7/32Means for performing other operations combined with cutting for conveying or stacking cut product
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02WCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
    • Y02W30/00Technologies for solid waste management
    • Y02W30/50Reuse, recycling or recovery technologies
    • Y02W30/62Plastics recycling; Rubber recycling

Abstract

The invention discloses a separating and sorting device for rose petal and flower holders. The rose petal and flower receptacle separation and separation equipment comprises a rose petal and flower receptacle separation device, a rose petal and flower receptacle mixture conveying device and a rose petal and flower receptacle mixture separation device which are connected in sequence; the rose petal and flower support separating device comprises a frame, a rose petal and flower support separating bin, a rotor and a rotor shaft; the rose petal and flower receptacle mixture sorting device comprises a rose petal and flower receptacle mixture sorting fan and a rose petal and flower receptacle mixture sorting vertical air cylinder. The separation of the rose petals and the rose receptacle is realized, the separation quality of the rose petals is improved, and the separation work efficiency of the rose petals and the rose receptacle is improved; the method realizes the thorough sorting of the rose petals and the rose receptacle, improves the sorting quality and the collection rate of the rose petals, and improves the sorting work efficiency of the rose petals and the rose receptacle.

Description

Rose petal receptacle separation sorting facilities
Technical Field
The invention belongs to flower petal and receptacle separation and separation equipment, and particularly belongs to rose flower petal and receptacle separation and separation equipment.
Background
The rose petals are fragrant in smell, bright red in color and sweet in taste, are high-quality raw materials for food, are edible, and have no edible utilization value. When the rose is used as a food raw material, the rose petals are separated from the rose receptacle manually one by one, impurities mixed in the rose petals are removed and stored for later use, and the processing efficiency is low due to the trouble and effort; the method has the advantages that although the efficiency is higher than that of manual stripping, the quality of the fresh flowers is affected after stacking and covering the fresh flowers, and the sorting effect of the rose petals and the rose receptacle is poor; the method comprises the steps that the rose petals and the rose receptacle are firstly separated by using simple machinery, then the mixture of the separated rose petals and the rose receptacle is blown to the place farthest from the blower by using the blower, the petals are discharged from the farthest material outlet, and the receptacle is directly dropped and discharged from the nearest material outlet to be separated to obtain the rose petals due to the fact that the weight is large and the receptacle is not influenced by wind power; the simple machine firstly has the advantages that the rose petals are not thoroughly separated from the rose receptacle, the damage degree to the rose petals is high, the quality of the rose petals is reduced, and the use of the rose petals is affected; secondly, the longitudinal sorting mode of the rose petals and the rose receptacle is not thorough in sorting the rose petals, and the sorting collection rate of the rose petals is low, so that the waste of the rose petals is caused. How to improve the separation and separation work efficiency of the rose petals and the rose receptacle, and to realize the thorough separation of the rose petals and the rose receptacle, and improve the separation quality, the separation quality and the collection rate of the rose petals.
Disclosure of Invention
The technical problems to be solved by the invention are as follows: provides a separating and sorting device for rose petals and receptacles. The rose petal and rose receptacle separation and separation equipment can improve the separation and separation work efficiency of the rose petals and the rose receptacles, can realize the thorough separation of the rose petals and the rose receptacles, and can improve the separation quality, the separation quality and the collection rate of the rose petals.
The technical scheme for solving the technical problems is as follows: a separation and separation device for rose petals and receptacles is characterized in that: the device comprises a rose flower petal and flower holder separating device, a rose flower petal and flower holder mixture conveying device and a rose flower petal and flower holder mixture sorting device which are connected in sequence;
the rose flower petal and flower receptacle separating device comprises a frame, a rose flower petal and flower receptacle separating bin and a motor, wherein the rose flower petal and flower receptacle separating bin and the motor are arranged on the frame, the frame is provided with an upper cross beam, the vertical section of the rose flower petal and flower receptacle separating bin is circular, the upper end of the rose flower petal and flower receptacle separating bin with the circular vertical section is provided with a rose feed inlet, the lower end of the rose flower petal and flower receptacle separating bin is provided with a rose flower receptacle mixture discharge outlet, and the left side part and the right side part of the rose flower petal and flower receptacle mixture discharge outlet, which are positioned below the cross beam of the frame and are provided with the circular rose flower petal and flower receptacle separating bin, are respectively provided with an arc screen; the device also comprises a left arc-shaped plate and a right arc-shaped plate which are arranged on the frame, wherein the left arc-shaped plate and the right arc-shaped plate are respectively arranged on the lower sides of the arc-shaped screen parts on the left side and the right side of the mixture discharge port of the rose petal flower receptacle and correspond to the arc-shaped screen parts on the left side and the right side of the mixture discharge port of the rose petal receptacle, a mixture discharge port of the rose petal receptacle is formed between the left arc-shaped plate and the right arc-shaped plate, and support plates for supporting the arc-shaped screen parts on the left side and the right side of the mixture discharge port of the rose petal receptacle are respectively arranged on the left arc-shaped plate and the right arc-shaped plate; the device also comprises a rotor and a rotor shaft which are arranged in the frame and the separating bin of the round rose petals and the flower holders with the vertical section, the rotor is a middle-shaped frame of a steel pipe surrounding city, rubber rods are respectively mounted on two outer rims parallel to the rotor shaft of the middle character frame of the steel pipe enclosure by bolts, and hemispherical protrusions are respectively arranged on the parts of the 2 rubber rods, which are not contacted with the two outer rims of the middle character frame; the device comprises a frame, a fan, a rose flower petal mixture discharge pipeline, a rose flower petal mixture sliding pipeline, a left arc plate and a right arc plate, wherein the fan and the rose flower petal mixture discharge pipeline are arranged on the frame; an output shaft of the motor is connected with the secondary shaft and the fan shaft belt wheel respectively;
the rose flower petal mixture conveying device comprises a rose flower petal mixture conveying belt and a rose flower petal mixture conveying belt mounting rack, the rose flower petal mixture conveying belt mounting rack is sequentially mounted on one side of the rose flower petal mixture separating device, the rose flower petal mixture conveying belt is mounted on the rose flower petal mixture conveying belt mounting rack, a rose flower petal mixture receiving bin is arranged on the upper top surface of one end of the rose flower petal mixture conveying belt mounting rack, which is close to the rose flower petal mixture separating device, one end of a rose flower petal mixture discharging pipeline which is a free end is connected with the rose flower petal mixture receiving bin, a rose flower petal mixture falling into an outlet of the rose flower petal mixture conveying belt is further arranged on the lower bottom surface of the rose flower petal mixture receiving bin, and the other end of the rose flower petal mixture conveying belt is provided with a rose flower petal mixture discharging port;
the rose flower petal and flower receptacle mixture sorting device comprises a rose flower petal and flower receptacle mixture sorting fan and a rose flower petal and flower receptacle mixture sorting vertical air cylinder, wherein the rose flower petal and flower receptacle mixture sorting vertical air cylinder is provided with a left vertical upright plate, a right vertical upright plate, a front vertical upright plate and a rear vertical upright plate, the rose flower petal and flower receptacle mixture sorting vertical air cylinder is sequentially arranged on a base at one side of the rose flower petal and flower receptacle mixture conveying device, the rose flower receptacle mixture sorting fan is arranged on a position, close to the rose flower petal and flower receptacle mixture sorting vertical air cylinder, of a rose flower receptacle mixture sorting fan air outlet is fixedly connected with an air inlet arranged at the lower part of the rose flower and flower receptacle mixture sorting vertical air cylinder, the rose flower petal flower receptacle mixture discharging port arranged at the other end of the rose flower petal flower receptacle mixture conveying belt is fixedly connected with the rose flower petal flower receptacle mixture feeding port arranged at the upper part of the left vertical plate of the rose flower petal flower receptacle mixture sorting vertical air drum, the upper top surface of the rose flower petal flower receptacle mixture sorting vertical air drum is also provided with a rose flower petal sliding-out channel which extends towards the right vertical plate of the rose flower receptacle mixture sorting vertical air drum and inclines downwards, the upper top surface of the rose flower petal sliding-out channel which extends towards the right vertical plate of the rose flower petal receptacle mixture sorting vertical air drum and inclines downwards is respectively and fixedly connected with the upper top surfaces of the left vertical plate of the rose flower petal flower receptacle mixture sorting vertical air drum and the front and back vertical plates in a sealing manner, the rose flower petal and flower receptacle mixture sorting vertical wind barrel is provided with an inclined mesh screen for blocking the rose flower receptacle from falling down at the position which is positioned at the upper side of the wind inlet, and a rose flower receptacle outlet is arranged at the position which is flush with the lower bottom surface of the inclined mesh screen at the right vertical plate of the rose flower petal and flower receptacle mixture sorting vertical wind barrel;
the lower part of the vertical plate before the vertical wind barrel is separated by the rose petal and receptacle mixture is also provided with an opening with a sealing door.
The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows: the rose petal and flower receptacle separating device comprises a frame, a rose petal and flower receptacle separating bin and a motor, wherein the rose petal and flower receptacle separating bin and the motor are arranged on the frame, the vertical section of the rose petal and flower receptacle separating bin is circular, and the left side and the right side of a rose petal and flower receptacle mixture discharging hole of the rose petal and flower receptacle separating bin, which is positioned below a beam of the frame and is circular, are respectively provided with an arc screen; the device also comprises a rotor and a rotor shaft which are arranged in the frame and the separating bin of the round rose petals and the flower holders with the vertical section, the rotor is a middle-shaped frame of a steel pipe surrounding city, rubber rods are respectively mounted on two outer rims parallel to the rotor shaft of the middle character frame of the steel pipe enclosure by bolts, and hemispherical protrusions are respectively arranged on the parts of the 2 rubber rods, which are not contacted with the two outer rims of the middle character frame; under the relative combined action of a rubber rod with a hemispherical protrusion on the outer surface and an arc screen, which are respectively arranged on two outer frames parallel to a rotor shaft, of a middle character frame of a steel pipe surrounding city of the rose petal and the flower support separating device, the separation of the rose petals and the flower support is realized, the technical problem that the separation of the rose petals and the flower support is not thorough in the prior art is solved, meanwhile, the damage degree of the rubber rod with the hemispherical protrusion on the surface to the rose petals is reduced in the rotating process relative to the arc screen, the separation quality of the rose petals is improved, and the separation working efficiency of the rose petals and the flower support is also improved;
the invention also sequentially sets a rose petal-flower receptacle mixture conveying device and a rose petal-flower receptacle mixture sorting device, the rose petal-flower receptacle mixture sorting device comprises a rose petal-flower receptacle mixture sorting fan and a rose petal-flower receptacle mixture sorting vertical air drum, an air outlet of the rose petal-flower receptacle mixture sorting fan is fixedly connected with an air inlet arranged at the lower part of a left vertical plate of the rose petal-flower receptacle mixture sorting vertical air drum, a rose petal-flower receptacle mixture discharge port arranged at the other end of the rose petal-flower receptacle mixture conveying belt is fixedly connected with a rose petal-flower receptacle mixture feed inlet arranged at the upper part of the left vertical plate of the rose petal-flower receptacle mixture sorting vertical air drum, the top surface still is provided with to the vertical dryer of this vertical dryer of rose petal receptacle mixture sorting and inclines decurrent rose petal roll-off passageway on the vertical dryer right side vertical riser extension of this rose petal receptacle mixture sorting, extend and incline decurrent rose petal roll-off passageway's last top surface respectively with the vertical dryer left side vertical riser of this rose petal receptacle mixture sorting, the last top surface sealing fixed connection of two vertical risers around, be provided with the slope mesh screen that separates the rose receptacle whereabouts in the vertical dryer of rose petal receptacle mixture sorting in the position that is located the air intake upside, be provided with the rose receptacle export on the position of the vertical dryer right side vertical riser slope mesh screen lower bottom surface parallel and level of rose receptacle mixture sorting. The rose flower petal-receptacle mixture is input to a rose flower petal-receptacle mixture sorting device by a rose flower petal-receptacle mixture conveyor belt, a rose flower petal-receptacle mixture feed inlet arranged at the upper part of a left vertical plate of a rose flower petal-receptacle mixture sorting vertical air cylinder falls into the rose flower petal-receptacle mixture sorting vertical air cylinder, a rose flower petal-receptacle mixture sorting fan is started, rose flower petals are lifted upwards vertically by blowing under the action of the fan, and a rose flower petal sliding-out channel which extends to a right vertical plate of the rose flower petal-receptacle mixture sorting vertical air cylinder and inclines downwards is arranged along the upper top surface of the rose flower petal-receptacle mixture sorting vertical air cylinder, is discharged and enters a rose flower petal collecting device for collection for standby; the rose receptacle has high specific gravity and is not influenced by wind force, falls down in the vertical air duct for sorting the mixture of the rose receptacle directly, is discharged through the outlet of the rose receptacle arranged on the flush position of the lower bottom surface of the inclined mesh screen of the right vertical upright plate of the vertical air duct for sorting the mixture of the rose receptacle, effectively realizes the vertical sorting of the rose receptacle and the upper and lower sides of the rose receptacle, and compared with the vertical sorting mode of the rose receptacle and the rose receptacle in the prior art, realizes the thorough sorting of the rose receptacle and the rose receptacle, improves the sorting quality and the collection rate of the rose receptacle, and improves the sorting work efficiency of the rose receptacle and the rose receptacle.
And because the lower part of the vertical plate in front of the vertical wind barrel for sorting the mixture of the rose petals and the receptacle of the invention is also provided with an opening with a sealing door. The particulate matters falling into the bottom of the vertical air duct through the inclined mesh screen arranged in the rose petal and receptacle mixture separation vertical air duct can be conveniently collected and treated.
Drawings
The invention is further described below with reference to the drawings and examples;
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is an enlarged schematic view of the rotor and rotor shaft of the present invention;
in the accompanying drawings: 1. the device comprises a frame, a rose flower and petal receptacle separating bin, a motor, a rose flower feeding hole, a curved screen, a curved plate, a supporting plate, a rotor shaft, a rubber rod, a hemispherical protrusion, a fan, a rose flower and petal receptacle mixture discharging pipeline, a rose flower and petal receptacle mixture sliding pipe, a rose flower and petal receptacle mixture conveying belt, a rose flower and petal receptacle mixture mounting frame, a rose flower and petal receptacle mixture receiving bin, a rose flower and petal receptacle mixture discharging hole, a rose flower and petal receptacle mixture sorting fan, a rose flower and petal receptacle mixture sorting vertical wind tube, a rose flower and petal receptacle mixture feeding hole, a rose flower and petal receptacle mixture discharging channel, a inclined mesh screen, a rose flower and petal receptacle outlet and a rose flower and petal receptacle outlet, and a sealing door.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the following examples.
Example 1
As shown in fig. 1 and fig. 2, a separation and separation device for rose petals and receptacles is characterized in that: the device comprises a rose flower petal and flower holder separating device, a rose flower petal and flower holder mixture conveying device and a rose flower petal and flower holder mixture sorting device which are connected in sequence;
the rose flower petal and flower receptacle separating device comprises a frame 1, a rose flower petal and flower receptacle separating bin 2 and a motor 3, wherein the rose flower petal and flower receptacle separating bin 2 and the motor 3 are arranged on the frame 1, the frame 1 is provided with an upper cross beam, the vertical section of the rose flower petal and flower receptacle separating bin 2 is circular, the upper end of the rose flower petal and flower receptacle separating bin with the circular vertical section is provided with a rose feed inlet 4, the lower end of the rose flower petal and flower receptacle separating bin is provided with a rose flower petal and flower receptacle mixture discharge hole, the left side and the right side of the rose flower petal and flower receptacle mixture discharge hole of the rose flower petal and flower receptacle separating bin with the circular vertical section are respectively provided with an arc screen 5 (an observer faces the rose flower and flower receptacle separating device), the left side of the observer is the left side of the rose flower petal and flower receptacle mixture discharge hole of the rose flower receptacle separating bin with the circular vertical section; the device also comprises a left arc-shaped plate 6 and a right arc-shaped plate 6 which are arranged on the frame 1, wherein the left arc-shaped plate 6 and the right arc-shaped plate 6 which are arranged on the frame 1 are respectively arranged on the lower sides of the left arc-shaped screen 5 and the right arc-shaped screen 5 of the mixture discharge port of the rose petals and correspond to the left arc-shaped screen 5 and the right arc-shaped screen 5 of the mixture discharge port of the rose petals, a mixture discharge port of the rose petals is formed between the left arc-shaped plate 6 and the right arc-shaped plate 6, and the left arc-shaped plate 6 and the right arc-shaped plate 6 are respectively provided with a supporting plate 7 for supporting the left arc-shaped screen 5 and the right arc-shaped screen 5 of the mixture discharge port of the rose petals and the mixture; the novel combined type double-sided rotary table is characterized by further comprising a rotor 8 and a rotor shaft 9 which are arranged in the frame 1 and a flower support separation bin with round rose petals in vertical section, wherein the rotor 8 is a middle-shaped frame of a steel pipe surrounding city, rubber rods 10 are respectively arranged on two outer frames parallel to the rotor shaft 9 of the middle-shaped frame of the steel pipe surrounding city by bolts, and hemispherical protrusions 11 are respectively arranged on parts, which are not contacted with the two outer frames of the middle-shaped frame, of the 2 rubber rods 10; the device also comprises a rose petal and flower receptacle mixture discharging device, the rose petal and flower receptacle mixture discharging device comprises a fan 12 and a rose petal and flower receptacle mixture discharging pipeline 13 which are arranged on the frame 1, an air outlet of the fan 12 is fixedly connected with one end of the rose petal and flower receptacle mixture discharging pipeline 13, the upper top surface of one end of the rose petal and flower receptacle mixture discharging pipeline 13 fixedly connected with the air outlet of the fan 12 is also provided with a rose petal and flower receptacle mixture sliding pipeline 14 connected with a rose petal and flower receptacle mixture discharging hole formed between the left arc plate 6 and the right arc plate 6, and the other end of the rose petal and flower receptacle mixture discharging pipeline 13 extends out of the rack 1 to be a free end; an output shaft of the motor 3 is respectively connected with a transmission sub-shaft 9 and a fan 12 shaft belt pulley;
the rose flower petal mixture conveying device comprises a rose flower petal mixture conveying belt 15 and a rose flower petal mixture conveying belt mounting rack 16, the rose flower petal mixture conveying belt mounting rack 16 is sequentially mounted on one side of the rose flower petal mixture separating device, the rose flower petal mixture conveying belt 15 is mounted on the rose flower petal mixture conveying belt mounting rack 16, a rose flower petal mixture receiving bin 17 is arranged on the upper top surface of one end of the rose flower petal mixture conveying belt mounting rack 16, one end of a rose flower petal mixture discharging pipeline 13, which is a free end, is connected with the rose flower petal mixture receiving bin 17, the lower bottom surface of the rose flower petal mixture receiving bin 17 is also provided with an outlet for the rose flower petal mixture to fall into the rose flower petal mixture conveying belt 15, and the other end of the rose flower petal mixture conveying belt 15 is provided with a rose flower petal mixture discharging hole 18;
the rose flower petal-receptacle mixture sorting device comprises a rose flower petal-receptacle mixture sorting fan 19 and a rose flower petal-receptacle mixture sorting vertical air drum 20, wherein the rose flower petal-receptacle mixture sorting vertical air drum 20 is provided with a left vertical plate and a right vertical plate and a front vertical plate and a rear vertical plate (an observer faces the rose flower petal-receptacle mixture sorting vertical air drum, the left side of the observer is a rose flower petal-receptacle mixture sorting vertical air drum left vertical plate, and the right side of the observer is a rose flower petal-receptacle mixture sorting vertical air drum right vertical plate; the front vertical upright plate of the vertical air duct for sorting the rose flower petal mixture, which is close to an observer, the rear vertical upright plate of the vertical air duct for sorting the rose flower petal mixture, which is far away from the observer, the vertical air duct 20 for sorting the rose flower petal mixture is sequentially arranged on the base at one side of the rose flower petal mixture conveying device, the fan 19 for sorting the rose flower petal mixture is arranged on the position of the frame 16 for arranging the rose flower petal mixture on the vertical air duct 20 for sorting the rose flower petal mixture by using the fan mounting seat for sorting the rose flower petal mixture, the air outlet of the fan 19 for sorting the rose flower petal mixture is fixedly connected with the air inlet 21 arranged at the lower part of the left vertical upright plate of the vertical air duct 20 for sorting the rose flower petal mixture, the air outlet 18 for sorting the rose flower petal mixture arranged at the other end of the rose flower petal mixture conveying belt 15 is fixedly connected with the air inlet 22 for sorting the rose flower petal mixture arranged at the upper part of the left vertical upright plate of the rose flower petal mixture conveying belt 20, the top surface of the rose petal-flower receptacle mixture sorting vertical air drum 20 is also provided with a rose petal sliding-out channel 23 which extends towards the right vertical plate of the rose petal-flower receptacle mixture sorting vertical air drum and inclines downwards, the top surface of the rose petal sliding-out channel 23 which extends towards the right vertical plate of the rose petal-flower receptacle mixture sorting vertical air drum 20 and inclines downwards is respectively and fixedly connected with the top surfaces of the left vertical plate and the front vertical plate and the rear vertical plate of the rose petal-flower receptacle mixture sorting vertical air drum 20 in a sealing way, the position, which is positioned on the upper side of an air inlet, of the rose petal-flower receptacle mixture sorting vertical air drum 20 is provided with an inclined mesh screen 24 for blocking the falling of rose flower receptacles, and the position of the right vertical plate of the rose petal-flower receptacle mixture sorting vertical air drum 20 is flush with the lower bottom surface of the inclined mesh screen 24 is provided with a rose receptacle outlet 25;
the lower part of the front vertical upright plate of the rose petal and receptacle mixture sorting vertical air duct 20 is also provided with an opening with a sealing door 26.
From the above description, it is apparent to those skilled in the art that various changes and modifications can be made without departing from the scope of the technical spirit of the invention. The present invention is not limited to the prior art.

Claims (2)

1. A separation and separation device for rose petals and receptacles is characterized in that: the device comprises a rose flower petal and flower holder separating device, a rose flower petal and flower holder mixture conveying device and a rose flower petal and flower holder mixture sorting device which are connected in sequence;
the rose flower petal and flower receptacle separating device comprises a frame, a rose flower petal and flower receptacle separating bin and a motor, wherein the rose flower petal and flower receptacle separating bin and the motor are arranged on the frame, the frame is provided with an upper cross beam, the vertical section of the rose flower petal and flower receptacle separating bin is circular, the upper end of the rose flower petal and flower receptacle separating bin with the circular vertical section is provided with a rose feed inlet, the lower end of the rose flower petal and flower receptacle separating bin is provided with a rose flower receptacle mixture discharge outlet, and the left side part and the right side part of the rose flower petal and flower receptacle mixture discharge outlet, which are positioned below the cross beam of the frame and are provided with the circular rose flower petal and flower receptacle separating bin, are respectively provided with an arc screen; the device also comprises a left arc-shaped plate and a right arc-shaped plate which are arranged on the frame, wherein the left arc-shaped plate and the right arc-shaped plate are respectively arranged on the lower sides of the arc-shaped screen parts on the left side and the right side of the mixture discharge port of the rose petal flower receptacle and correspond to the arc-shaped screen parts on the left side and the right side of the mixture discharge port of the rose petal receptacle, a mixture discharge port of the rose petal receptacle is formed between the left arc-shaped plate and the right arc-shaped plate, and support plates for supporting the arc-shaped screen parts on the left side and the right side of the mixture discharge port of the rose petal receptacle are respectively arranged on the left arc-shaped plate and the right arc-shaped plate; the device also comprises a rotor and a rotor shaft which are arranged in the frame and the separating bin of the round rose petals and the flower holders with the vertical section, the rotor is a middle-shaped frame of a steel pipe surrounding city, rubber rods are respectively mounted on two outer rims parallel to the rotor shaft of the middle character frame of the steel pipe enclosure by bolts, and hemispherical protrusions are respectively arranged on the parts of the 2 rubber rods, which are not contacted with the two outer rims of the middle character frame; the device comprises a frame, a fan, a rose flower petal mixture discharge pipeline, a rose flower petal mixture sliding pipeline, a left arc plate and a right arc plate, wherein the fan and the rose flower petal mixture discharge pipeline are arranged on the frame; an output shaft of the motor is connected with the secondary shaft and the fan shaft belt wheel respectively;
the rose flower petal mixture conveying device comprises a rose flower petal mixture conveying belt and a rose flower petal mixture conveying belt mounting rack, the rose flower petal mixture conveying belt mounting rack is sequentially mounted on one side of the rose flower petal mixture separating device, the rose flower petal mixture conveying belt is mounted on the rose flower petal mixture conveying belt mounting rack, a rose flower petal mixture receiving bin is arranged on the upper top surface of one end of the rose flower petal mixture conveying belt mounting rack, which is close to the rose flower petal mixture separating device, one end of a rose flower petal mixture discharging pipeline which is a free end is connected with the rose flower petal mixture receiving bin, a rose flower petal mixture falling into an outlet of the rose flower petal mixture conveying belt is further arranged on the lower bottom surface of the rose flower petal mixture receiving bin, and the other end of the rose flower petal mixture conveying belt is provided with a rose flower petal mixture discharging port;
the rose flower petal and flower receptacle mixture sorting device comprises a rose flower petal and flower receptacle mixture sorting fan and a rose flower petal and flower receptacle mixture sorting vertical air cylinder, wherein the rose flower petal and flower receptacle mixture sorting vertical air cylinder is provided with a left vertical upright plate, a right vertical upright plate, a front vertical upright plate and a rear vertical upright plate, the rose flower petal and flower receptacle mixture sorting vertical air cylinder is sequentially arranged on a base at one side of the rose flower petal and flower receptacle mixture conveying device, the rose flower receptacle mixture sorting fan is arranged on a position, close to the rose flower petal and flower receptacle mixture sorting vertical air cylinder, of a rose flower receptacle mixture sorting fan air outlet is fixedly connected with an air inlet arranged at the lower part of the rose flower and flower receptacle mixture sorting vertical air cylinder, the rose flower petal flower receptacle mixture discharging port arranged at the other end of the rose flower petal flower receptacle mixture conveying belt is fixedly connected with the rose flower petal flower receptacle mixture feeding port arranged at the upper part of the left vertical plate of the rose flower petal flower receptacle mixture sorting vertical air drum, the upper top surface of the rose flower petal flower receptacle mixture sorting vertical air drum is also provided with a rose flower petal sliding-out channel which extends towards the right vertical plate of the rose flower receptacle mixture sorting vertical air drum and inclines downwards, the upper top surface of the rose flower petal sliding-out channel which extends towards the right vertical plate of the rose flower petal receptacle mixture sorting vertical air drum and inclines downwards is respectively and fixedly connected with the upper top surfaces of the left vertical plate of the rose flower petal flower receptacle mixture sorting vertical air drum and the front and back vertical plates in a sealing manner, the rose flower petal receptacle mixture is sorted and is provided with the slope mesh screen that separation rose flower receptacle falls in the vertical dryer of being located the position of air intake upside, is provided with the rose flower receptacle export on the vertical riser of the vertical dryer right side of rose flower petal receptacle mixture sorting and the position of slope mesh screen lower bottom surface parallel and level.
2. The rose petal receptacle separation and sorting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the lower part of the vertical plate before the vertical wind barrel is separated by the rose petal and receptacle mixture is also provided with an opening with a sealing door.
CN201810654854.XA 2018-06-22 2018-06-22 Rose petal receptacle separation sorting facilities Active CN108582259B (en)

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JPH06178677A (en) * 1992-12-07 1994-06-28 Niigata Kongoo:Kk Method for separating calyx of flower and apparatus therefor
JP2007030462A (en) * 2005-07-29 2007-02-08 Toshio Takeuchi Pet bottle dividing-separating device
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