CN209866129U - Rice primary processing device - Google Patents
Rice primary processing device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN209866129U CN209866129U CN201822171237.2U CN201822171237U CN209866129U CN 209866129 U CN209866129 U CN 209866129U CN 201822171237 U CN201822171237 U CN 201822171237U CN 209866129 U CN209866129 U CN 209866129U
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- cleaning box
- screen
- rice
- fan
- primary processing
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
- 235000007164 Oryza sativa Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 53
- 235000009566 rice Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 53
- 240000007594 Oryza sativa Species 0.000 title 1
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 53
- 241000209094 Oryza Species 0.000 claims abstract description 52
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 43
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 23
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 claims description 29
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 abstract description 13
- 230000013011 mating Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000003381 stabilizer Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 description 8
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 6
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000010903 husk Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000004575 stone Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001704 evaporation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008020 evaporation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000008187 granular material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004806 packaging method and process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012216 screening Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Adjustment And Processing Of Grains (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses a rice primary processing device, including drying cabinet and cleaning box, the cleaning box is located the below of drying cabinet, and is connected with the connecting rod between cleaning box and the drying cabinet, the bottom of cleaning box is connected with the stabilizer blade, the top of drying cabinet is provided with the feeder hopper, the top of drying cabinet is provided with two first fans, two first fan is located the both sides of feeder hopper, one side of drying cabinet outer wall is connected with servo motor, and servo motor's drive end runs through the drying cabinet and is connected with the (mixing) shaft. The utility model discloses in, the stoving speed that can accelerate rice is used in the cooperation of (mixing) shaft and first fan, under the mating reaction of first screen cloth, second screen cloth, cylinder and iron plate, better filters out the impurity in rice, and the quality of the follow-up processing of effectual improvement can scrape row's thing mouth department with the impurity on the first screen cloth under the cooperation of push pedal and pull handle is used, the clearance of being convenient for.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to an agricultural product processing technology field especially relates to a rice primary processing device.
Background
The primary processing of the agricultural products refers to the processing of the agricultural products which does not relate to the change of the internal components of the agricultural products at one time, namely, the primary processing activities of various harvested agricultural new products are provided with the service activities of the primary market by removing seeds, purifying, classifying, drying, peeling, retting and softening or bulk packaging, and other agricultural new products;
however, rice in the prior art cannot be dried before being cleaned, and is mostly dried after being subjected to shelling, so that the shelling effect is poor, rice is mostly simpler in primary cleaning, the screening effect is poor, and rice also contains a lot of small stones and dust, so that the subsequent processing quality is influenced.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims to solve the defects in the prior art and provides a rice primary processing device.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme: a primary rice processing device comprises a drying box and a cleaning box, wherein the cleaning box is positioned below the drying box, a connecting rod is connected between the cleaning box and the drying box, the bottom of the cleaning box is connected with supporting legs, the top of the drying box is provided with a feeding hopper, the top of the drying box is provided with two first fans, the two first fans are positioned on two sides of the feeding hopper, one side of the outer wall of the drying box is connected with a servo motor, the driving end of the servo motor penetrates through the drying box and is connected with a stirring shaft, the inside of the cleaning box is connected with a first screen along the length direction, the lower part of the first screen is connected with a second screen, a supporting rod is connected between the first screen and the second screen, the center of the second screen is provided with a discharging pipe, the bottom end of the discharging pipe penetrates through the bottom of the cleaning box, and the top of the cleaning box is connected with two cylinders, and the bottom of the cylinder penetrates through the cleaning box and is connected with an iron block.
As a further description of the above technical solution:
the air outlet intercommunication of first fan has the tuber pipe, and the tuber pipe runs through into the inside of drying cabinet, the bottom center department of drying cabinet is provided with unloading pipe, and the both ends of unloading pipe communicate with drying cabinet and cleaning box respectively.
As a further description of the above technical solution:
the fixed plate is perpendicularly welded to one side of the outer wall of the cleaning box, the top of the fixed plate is connected with a second fan, an air outlet of the second fan is communicated with a pipeline, and the pipeline penetrates through the cleaning box.
As a further description of the above technical solution:
the one side that the second fan was kept away from to the cleaning box outer wall has seted up row thing mouth, and row thing mouth and second fan all are located the top of first screen cloth.
As a further description of the above technical solution:
one side that the top of first screen cloth is close to the second fan is provided with the push pedal, the back wall of clearance case has seted up the removal mouth along length direction with the position that the push pedal corresponds, and moves and be provided with the pull handle on the mouth perpendicularly, be connected with the linking pole between pull handle and the push pedal.
As a further description of the above technical solution:
the inner bottom wall of the cleaning box is obliquely arranged, the bottom of the cleaning box is communicated with an ash outlet, and the ash outlet is positioned on one side of the discharge pipe.
As a further description of the above technical solution:
all be connected with the valve on unloading pipe and the discharging pipe, the second screen cloth is V type structure.
As a further description of the above technical solution:
the aperture size of the first screen is larger than that of the second screen.
The utility model discloses following beneficial effect has:
1. this rice primary processing device, through drying cabinet, servo motor and the (mixing) shaft that sets up, rice dries earlier before the clearance, can make impurity and rice separation in the rice, and the speed that makes rice dry through the (mixing) shaft stirring is faster.
2. This rice primary processing device, first screen cloth through setting up, the second screen cloth, the cylinder, the iron plate, the second screen cloth, bracing piece and discharging pipe, rice gets into first screen cloth at first, filter impurity or little stone etc. of great granule, then through the second screen cloth, the second screen cloth can filter the dust in the rice or the rice that the quality is lighter and is not conform to the standard, the cylinder removes and drives the first screen cloth of iron plate striking, the second screen cloth is connected with first screen cloth, the second screen cloth also can receive vibrations under the effect of resonance after first screen cloth receives the striking, make the better filtration impurity of first screen cloth and second screen cloth, effectual follow-up processingquality that improves.
3. This rice primary processing device, through push pedal, pull handle and the removal mouth that sets up, first screen cloth promotes the pull handle after stopping filtering, promotes the impurity on the first screen cloth to arrange thing mouth department, is convenient for clear up impurity.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of a rice primary processing apparatus according to the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a movable opening and a pull handle of the rice primary processing device of the utility model;
FIG. 3 is a side sectional view of a cleaning box of the rice primary processing device of the present invention.
Illustration of the drawings:
1. a drying oven; 2. cleaning the box; 3. a connecting rod; 4. a support leg; 5. a feed hopper; 6. a first fan; 7. an air duct; 8. a servo motor; 9. a stirring shaft; 10. a discharging pipe; 11. a first screen; 12. a fixing plate; 13. a second fan; 14. a cylinder; 15. an iron block; 16. a material discharge port; 17. a second screen; 18. a support bar; 19. pushing the plate; 20. a discharge pipe; 21. moving the port; 22. pulling a handle; 23. an ash outlet.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplification of description, but do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention; the terms "first," "second," and "third" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance, and furthermore, unless otherwise explicitly stated or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly and may be, for example, fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.
Referring to fig. 1-3, the present invention provides an embodiment: a primary rice processing device comprises a drying box 1 and a cleaning box 2, wherein the cleaning box 2 is positioned below the drying box 1, a connecting rod 3 is connected between the cleaning box 2 and the drying box 1, a supporting leg 4 is connected at the bottom of the cleaning box 2, a feed hopper 5 is arranged at the top of the drying box 1, two first fans 6 are arranged at the top of the drying box 1, the two first fans 6 are positioned at two sides of the feed hopper 5, a servo motor 8 is connected at one side of the outer wall of the drying box 1, a driving end of the servo motor 8 penetrates through the drying box 1 and is connected with a stirring shaft 9, a first screen 11 is connected inside the cleaning box 2 along the length direction, a second screen 17 is connected below the first screen 11, a supporting rod 18 is connected between the first screen 11 and the second screen 17, a discharging pipe 20 is arranged at the center of the second screen 17, the bottom end of the discharging pipe 20 penetrates through the bottom of the cleaning box 2, two air cylinders 14 are connected at the top of the cleaning, and the bottom end of the cylinder 14 penetrates through the cleaning box 2 to be connected with an iron block 15.
An air outlet of the first fan 6 is communicated with an air pipe 7, the air pipe 7 penetrates into the drying box 1, the evaporation speed of water in the rice can be accelerated under the action of the first fan 6, a discharging pipe 10 is arranged at the center of the bottom of the drying box 1, two ends of the discharging pipe 10 are respectively communicated with the drying box 1 and the cleaning box 2, and the dried rice enters the cleaning box 2 from the discharging pipe 10; a fixed plate 12 is vertically welded on one side of the outer wall of the cleaning box 2, a second fan 13 is connected to the top of the fixed plate 12, an air outlet of the second fan 13 is communicated with a pipeline, the pipeline penetrates through the cleaning box 2, and the second fan 13 can blow out a part of rice husks filtered off from the first screen 11 out of an article discharge port 16; an object discharging port 16 is formed in one side, far away from the second fan 13, of the outer wall of the cleaning box 2, the object discharging port 16 and the second fan 13 are both located above the first screen 11, impurities on the first screen 11 can be cleaned from the object discharging port 16, and a part of rice husks can be blown out of the object discharging port 16 by the second fan 13; a push plate 19 is arranged on one side, close to the second fan 13, of the top of the first screen 11, a moving port 21 is formed in the position, corresponding to the push plate 19, of the rear wall of the cleaning box 2 along the length direction, a pull handle 22 is vertically arranged on the moving port 21, a connecting rod is connected between the pull handle 22 and the push plate 19, and the pull handle 22 is pulled to drive the push plate 19 to scrape impurities on the first screen 11 to a material discharge port 16; the inner bottom wall of the cleaning box 2 is obliquely arranged, so that the dust filtered out from the second screen 17 enters the dust outlet 23 to be discharged, the bottom of the cleaning box 2 is communicated with the dust outlet 23, and the dust outlet 23 is positioned on one side of the discharge pipe 20; the discharging pipe 10 and the discharging pipe 20 are both connected with valves to control the opening and closing of the discharging pipe 10 and the discharging pipe 20, and the second screen 17 is of a V-shaped structure and can enable rice to be discharged from the discharging pipe 20; the aperture size of the first screen 11 is larger than that of the second screen 17, so that the effect is better by filtering layer by layer.
The working principle is as follows: when the rice primary processing device is used, rice is firstly put into a drying box 1 from a feed hopper 5, then two first fans 6 and a servo motor 8 are started, the servo motor 8 drives a stirring shaft 9 to stir the rice so as to accelerate the drying speed of the rice, after the rice is dried, a valve on a discharging pipe 10 is pulled, the rice in the drying box 1 enters a cleaning box 2 from the discharging pipe 10, the rice enters the cleaning box 2 and is subjected to primary filtering through a first screen 11, larger-particle impurities are left on the first screen 11, the filtered rice enters a second screen 17, an air cylinder 14 is started at the moment, the air cylinder 14 moves up and down to drive an iron block 15 to impact the first screen 11, the second screen 17 is vibrated under the action of resonance, the first screen 11 and the second screen 17 can better filter the impurities after being vibrated, and the impurities filtered on the first screen 11 contain some rice hulls, at this moment, the second fan 13 can be started, the second fan 13 can blow the rice hulls out of the material discharge opening 16, the aperture of the second screen 17 is smaller than the diameter of the rice, the rice can stay on the second screen 17 after entering the second screen 17, dust and small particle impurities in the rice can be filtered out and discharged from the dust outlet 23, the good rice is discharged from the discharge pipe 20, the rice can be cleaned more cleanly, and the quality of subsequent processing is effectively improved.
Finally, it should be noted that: although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that modifications and variations can be made in the embodiments or in part of the technical features of the embodiments without departing from the spirit and the scope of the invention.
Claims (8)
1. The utility model provides a rice primary processing device, includes drying cabinet (1) and cleaning box (2), its characterized in that: the cleaning box (2) is located below the drying box (1), a connecting rod (3) is connected between the cleaning box (2) and the drying box (1), the bottom of the cleaning box (2) is connected with support legs (4), a feed hopper (5) is arranged at the top of the drying box (1), two first fans (6) are arranged at the top of the drying box (1), the two first fans (6) are located on two sides of the feed hopper (5), one side of the outer wall of the drying box (1) is connected with a servo motor (8), a drive end of the servo motor (8) penetrates through the drying box (1) and is connected with a stirring shaft (9), a first screen (11) is connected inside the cleaning box (2) along the length direction, a second screen (17) is connected below the first screen (11), and a support rod (18) is connected between the first screen (11) and the second screen (17), the center department of second screen cloth (17) is provided with discharging pipe (20), and the bottom of discharging pipe (20) runs through the bottom of cleaning box (2), the top of cleaning box (2) is connected with two cylinders (14), and the bottom of cylinder (14) runs through cleaning box (2) and is connected with iron plate (15).
2. A rice primary processing apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the air outlet of the first fan (6) is communicated with an air pipe (7), the air pipe (7) penetrates into the drying box (1), a discharging pipe (10) is arranged at the center of the bottom of the drying box (1), and two ends of the discharging pipe (10) are communicated with the drying box (1) and the cleaning box (2) respectively.
3. A rice primary processing apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein: fixed plate (12) are perpendicularly welded to one side of cleaning box (2) outer wall, and the top of fixed plate (12) is connected with second fan (13), the air outlet intercommunication of second fan (13) has the pipeline to the pipeline runs through cleaning box (2).
4. A rice primary processing apparatus as claimed in claim 1 or 3, wherein: an object discharging opening (16) is formed in one side, far away from the second fan (13), of the outer wall of the cleaning box (2), and the object discharging opening (16) and the second fan (13) are located above the first screen (11).
5. A rice primary processing apparatus as claimed in claim 1 or 3, wherein: one side that the top of first screen cloth (11) is close to second fan (13) is provided with push pedal (19), removal mouth (21) have been seted up along length direction in the position that the back wall of clearance case (2) corresponds with push pedal (19), and move and be provided with pull handle (22) on mouthful (21) perpendicularly, be connected with between pull handle (22) and push pedal (19) and link up the pole.
6. A rice primary processing apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the inner bottom wall of the cleaning box (2) is obliquely arranged, the bottom of the cleaning box (2) is communicated with an ash outlet (23), and the ash outlet (23) is positioned on one side of the discharge pipe (20).
7. A rice primary processing apparatus according to claim 2, wherein: the discharging pipe (10) and the discharging pipe (20) are connected with valves, and the second screen (17) is of a V-shaped structure.
8. A rice primary processing apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the aperture size of the first screen (11) is larger than that of the second screen (17).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201822171237.2U CN209866129U (en) | 2018-12-24 | 2018-12-24 | Rice primary processing device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201822171237.2U CN209866129U (en) | 2018-12-24 | 2018-12-24 | Rice primary processing device |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN209866129U true CN209866129U (en) | 2019-12-31 |
Family
ID=68945604
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201822171237.2U Expired - Fee Related CN209866129U (en) | 2018-12-24 | 2018-12-24 | Rice primary processing device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN209866129U (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112167689A (en) * | 2020-09-29 | 2021-01-05 | 湖南省嘉品嘉味生物科技有限公司 | Food additive's interpolation equipment |
| CN112657841A (en) * | 2020-12-24 | 2021-04-16 | 安徽理工大学 | Dry screening plant of cat grain granule |
-
2018
- 2018-12-24 CN CN201822171237.2U patent/CN209866129U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112167689A (en) * | 2020-09-29 | 2021-01-05 | 湖南省嘉品嘉味生物科技有限公司 | Food additive's interpolation equipment |
| CN112657841A (en) * | 2020-12-24 | 2021-04-16 | 安徽理工大学 | Dry screening plant of cat grain granule |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20191231 Termination date: 20211224 |