CN214507832U

CN214507832U - Fertilizer-preserving and water-saving module for planting upland rice by using polypeptide organic matrix

Info

Publication number: CN214507832U
Application number: CN202120377038.6U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 张虎明; 王拴科; 张夏仪
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2021-02-19
Filing date: 2021-02-19
Publication date: 2021-10-29
Anticipated expiration: 2031-02-19

Abstract

The utility model discloses a protect fertile water conservation module of dry rice is planted with polypeptide organic matrix, concretely relates to plants dry rice technical field, its technical scheme is: the fertilizer-preserving and water-saving device comprises a stirring module, a fertilizing module, a ploughing module, a sowing module and a fertilizer-preserving and water-saving module, wherein the stirring module comprises a transmission device, a stirring box, a box body and a funnel, a servo motor is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the box body, the output end of the servo motor is inserted into the inner wall of a large rotating shaft, and the inner wall of the bottom end of the box body is inserted into the large rotating shaft through a bearing; transmission includes big belt pulley, peg graft on big pivot top big belt pulley inner wall, big belt pulley connection is at a belt left end inner wall, belt right-hand member inner wall connection belt lace wheel one, a belt lace wheel inner wall is pegged graft on two tops of right side top small circle, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that: through the mechanization stirring to multiple organic matrix fertilizer, not only improved stirring efficiency, still improved stirring effect.

Description

Fertilizer-preserving and water-saving module for planting upland rice by using polypeptide organic matrix

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a plant the dry rice field, concretely relates to grow fertile water conservation module of dry rice with polypeptide organic matrix.

Background

Upland rice, a cultivated rice with drought tolerance, suitable for being planted in dry land, also called dry rice, is a variant of rice, can adapt to cultivated rice growing in unbounded and whole drought land, sloping land and drought ecological environment, and the organic substrate cultivation means that organic substances such as crop straws, mushroom residues, peat, sawdust, livestock and poultry manure and the like are adopted and are mixed according to a certain proportion after fermentation or high-temperature treatment to form a relatively stable and buffering full-nutrition cultivation substrate source.

The prior art has the following defects: the stirring device in prior art is generally used for manually stirring a plurality of organic matrix fertilizers, so that time and labor are wasted, and the stirring efficiency is low and the stirring effect is poor.

Therefore, the invention is necessary to invent a fertilizer-preserving and water-saving module for planting the upland rice by using the polypeptide organic matrix.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

Therefore, the utility model provides a protect fertile water conservation module of dry rice is planted with polypeptide organic matrix grinds the organic matrix in the funnel through the extrusion piece, carries the agitator tank by conveying screw after grinding again, then stirs the mixture to multiple organic matrix through the agitator to solve current agitating unit and generally carry out the problem of stirring to multiple organic matrix fertilizer by the manual work.

In order to achieve the above object, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: a fertilizer-preserving and water-saving module for planting upland rice by using a polypeptide organic matrix comprises a stirring module, a fertilizing module, a ploughing module, a sowing module and a fertilizer-preserving and water-saving module, wherein the stirring module comprises a transmission device, a stirring box, a box body and a funnel, a servo motor is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the box body, the output end of the servo motor is inserted into the inner wall of a large rotating shaft, and the inner wall of the bottom end of the box body is inserted into the large rotating shaft through a bearing;

the transmission device comprises a large belt pulley, the top end of the large rotating shaft is inserted into the inner wall of the large belt pulley, the large belt pulley is connected to the inner wall of the left end of the first belt, the inner wall of the right end of the first belt is connected with a first small belt pulley, and the inner wall of the first small belt pulley is inserted into the top end of the second small rotating shaft at the top end of the right side;

the middle end of the small rotating shaft is inserted into the inner wall of the supporting plate through a bearing, the bottom end of the small rotating shaft is inserted into the inner wall of the small belt pulley, four groups of the small belt pulleys are connected through the transmission of the belt II, the conveying screw is fixedly installed at the top of the small rotating shaft, the inner wall of the output end of the hopper is inserted into the conveying screw, the first small rotating shaft is fixedly installed at the top of the conveying screw, the first small rotating shaft is inserted into the inner wall of the support through a bearing, the inner wall of the top end of the hopper is inserted into the support, the middle end of the first small rotating shaft is inserted into the inner wall of the extrusion block, and the extrusion block is located on the inner wall of the middle end of the hopper.

Preferably, the transmission device further comprises a first gear, the top end of the large rotating shaft is connected with the inner wall of the first gear in an inserting mode, the first gear is connected with the inner wall of the left end of the chain, the inner wall of the right end of the chain is connected with a second gear, and the inner wall of the second gear is connected with the inner wall of the top end of the small rotating shaft at the top end of the right side in an inserting mode.

Preferably, the bottom end of the large rotating shaft is inserted into the inner wall of the stirrer.

Preferably, the middle end of the top of the stirring box is fixedly provided with the box body.

Preferably, the inner wall of the top end of the stirring box is arranged in a square shape and fixedly provided with the supporting plates.

Preferably, the inner wall of the top of the stirring box is arranged in a square shape and is inserted into the funnel.

Preferably, the stirring module is connected with the fertilizing module, the fertilizing module is connected with the ploughing module, the ploughing module is connected with the sowing module, and the sowing module is connected with the fertilizer-preserving and water-saving module.

The utility model has the advantages that:

the utility model discloses a use as follows: when the utility model is used, when a plurality of organic substrates need to be stirred, the organic substrates are put into the hopper in sequence, after the organic substrates are put into the hopper, the servo motor drives the big rotating shaft to rotate, then the big rotating shaft drives the stirrer to rotate, simultaneously the rotating big rotating shaft drives the big belt pulley to rotate, the rotating big belt pulley drives the small belt pulley to rotate through the belt I, then the small belt pulley drives the small rotating shaft II at the top end of the right side to rotate, the rotating small rotating shaft II at the top end of the right side drives the small belt pulley II at the top end of the right side to rotate, then the small belt pulley II at the top end of the right side drives the other three groups of small belt pulleys to rotate through the belt II, thereby the small rotating shaft II is driven to rotate through the small belt pulley II, the rotating small rotating shaft II drives the conveying screw to rotate, then the conveying screw drives the extrusion block to rotate through the small rotating shaft I, rotatory extrusion piece will grind the organic substrate in the funnel, thereby reach and make organic substrate keep certain size, then organic substrate after the grinding will be carried in the agitator tank through conveying screw, after the transport, rotatory agitator will stir the mixture to multiple organic substrate, after mixing, spill the multiple organic substrate who mixes on soil through the fertilization module, then the rethread arable land module stands up soil, after standing up, sow the seed in soil through the seeding module, after the seeding, rethread fertilizer preservation water conservation module is got rid of the weeds in the soil, thereby reach fertilizer preservation, stir multiple organic substrate fertilizer through mechanization, not only improved stirring efficiency, stirring effect has still been improved.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic front view of the structure of embodiment 1 provided by the present invention;

fig. 2 is an enlarged schematic view of the area a in the front view of the structure of embodiment 1 provided by the present invention;

fig. 3 is a schematic top view of the funnel structure provided by the present invention;

fig. 4 is a schematic top view of the structure of embodiment 1 provided by the present invention;

FIG. 5 is a schematic top view of a second pulley structure provided by the present invention;

fig. 6 is a schematic flow chart provided by the present invention;

fig. 7 is a schematic front view of the structure of embodiment 2 provided by the present invention;

fig. 8 is an enlarged schematic view of the front view B region of the structure of embodiment 2 provided by the present invention.

In the figure: the device comprises a stirring module 1, a transmission device 11, a large belt pulley 111, a small belt pulley 112, a belt 113, a gear 114, a chain 115, a gear II 116, a stirring box 12, a supporting plate 121, a box body 13, a servo motor 131, a large rotating shaft 132, a stirrer 133, a hopper 14, a support 141, a small rotating shaft I142, an extrusion block 143, a conveying screw 144, a small rotating shaft II 145, a small belt pulley II 146, a belt II 147, a fertilizing module 2, a ploughing module 3, a sowing module 4 and a fertilizer and water conservation module 5.

Detailed Description

The preferred embodiments of the present invention will be described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, and it will be understood that they are presented herein only to illustrate and explain the present invention, and not to limit the present invention.

Embodiment 1, referring to fig. 1 to 6, the utility model provides a fertilizer-preserving and water-saving module for planting upland rice with polypeptide organic matrix, which comprises a stirring module 1, a fertilizing module 2, a ploughing module 3, a seeding module 4 and a fertilizer-preserving and water-saving module 5;

further, the stirring module 1 includes a transmission device 11, a stirring box 12, a box body 13 and a funnel 14, a servo motor 131 is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the box body 13, the output end of the servo motor 131 is inserted into the inner wall of a large rotating shaft 132, the inner wall of the bottom end of the box body 13 is inserted into the large rotating shaft 132 through a bearing, specifically, the servo motor 131 is an engine which controls the operation of mechanical elements in a servo system, and is an indirect speed change device of a supplementary motor, and the servo motor 131 has an effect of driving the large rotating shaft 132 to rotate.

Further, transmission 11 includes big belt pulley 111, peg graft on big pivot 132 top big belt pulley 111 inner wall, big belt pulley 111 is connected at the 113 left ends inner wall of belt, the 113 right ends inner wall of belt is connected little belt pulley 112, peg graft on the two 145 tops of the little pivot in right side top on the 112 inner wall of little belt pulley, specifically, big pivot 132 has the effect that drives big belt pulley 111 and carry out the rotation, and big belt pulley 111 has the effect that drives little belt pulley 112 through belt 113 and carries out the rotation, and little belt pulley 112 has the effect that drives the two 145 rotations in right side top and carry out the rotation.

Furthermore, the middle end of the second small rotating shaft 145 is inserted into the inner wall of the support plate 121 through a bearing, the bottom end of the second small rotating shaft 145 is inserted into the inner wall of the second small belt pulley 146, the four groups of the second small belt pulleys 146 are in transmission connection through the second belt 147, the top of the second small rotating shaft 145 is fixedly provided with a conveying screw 144, the inner wall of the output end of the funnel 14 is inserted into the conveying screw 144, the top of the conveying screw 144 is fixedly provided with a first small rotating shaft 142, the top of the first small rotating shaft 142 is inserted into the inner wall of the support 141 through a bearing, the inner wall of the top end of the funnel 14 is inserted into the support 141, the middle end of the first small rotating shaft 142 is inserted into the inner wall of the extrusion block 143, the extrusion block 143 is located on the inner wall of the middle end of the funnel 14, specifically, the second small rotating shaft 145 at the top end of the right side has the function of driving the second small belt pulley 146 at the top end of the right side to rotate, and the second small belt pulley 146 at the top end of the right side has the function of driving the other three groups to rotate through the second belt 147, have the effect that drives two small rotating shafts 145 through two belt pulleys 146 and rotate, two small rotating shafts 145 have the effect that drives conveying screw 144 and rotate, conveying screw 144 has the effect of carrying the organic matrix in funnel 14 to agitator tank 12, conveying screw 144 has the effect that drives one small rotating shaft 142 and rotate, one small rotating shaft 142 has the effect that drives extrusion piece 143 and rotate, extrusion piece 143 has the effect of grinding the organic matrix, thereby reach and make the organic matrix keep certain size, funnel 14 has the effect of putting into the organic matrix.

Further, the bottom end of the large rotating shaft 132 is inserted into the inner wall of the stirrer 133, specifically, the large rotating shaft 132 has an effect of driving the stirrer 133 to rotate, and the rotating stirrer 133 has an effect of stirring various organic substrates.

Further, the box body 13 is fixedly installed at the middle end of the top of the stirring box 12, and specifically, the stirring box 12 has a fixing function on the box body 13.

Further, the inner wall of the top end of the stirring box 12 is arranged in a square shape and fixedly provided with the supporting plate 121, and specifically, the stirring box 12 has a fixing function on the supporting plate 121.

Further, the inner wall of the top of the stirring box 12 is arranged in a square shape and is inserted into the funnel 14, and specifically, the stirring box 12 has a fixing effect on the funnel 14.

Further, stirring module 1 connects fertilization module 2, fertilization module 2 connects arable land module 3, arable land module 3 connects seeding module 4, seeding module 4 connects fertilizer-conserving water conservation module 5, and is concrete, and fertilization module 2 is preferably fertilizer machinery, and fertilizer machinery has the effect of spilling the organic matrix of mixing on soil, and arable land module 3 is preferably the arable land machine, and the arable land machine has the effect of standing up soil, and seeding module 4 is preferably the seeder, and the seeder uses the crop seed as the planting machine of seeding object, and the seeder has the effect of sowing the seed in soil, and fertilizer-conserving water conservation module 5 is preferably the herbicide, and the herbicide has the effect of getting rid of the weeds in the soil.

The utility model discloses a use as follows: when the utility model is used, when a plurality of organic substrates need to be stirred, the organic substrates are put into the hopper 14 in sequence, after the organic substrates are put into the hopper, the servo motor 131 drives the large rotating shaft 132 to rotate, then the large rotating shaft 132 drives the stirrer 133 to rotate, meanwhile, the large rotating shaft 132 which rotates drives the large belt pulley 111 to rotate, the large rotating belt pulley 111 drives the small belt pulley 112 to rotate through the belt I113, then the small belt pulley 112 drives the small rotating shaft II 145 at the top end of the right side to rotate, the small rotating shaft II 145 at the top end of the right side drives the small belt pulley II 146 at the top end of the right side to rotate, then the small belt pulley II 146 at the top end of the right side drives the small belt pulley II 146 of the other three groups to rotate through the belt II 147, thereby achieving the purpose of driving the small rotating shaft II 145 to rotate through the small belt pulley II 146, the rotating small rotating shaft II 145 drives the conveying screw 144 to rotate, the conveying screw 144 drives the extrusion block 143 to rotate through the first small rotating shaft 142, and the rotating extrusion block 143 grinds the organic substrate in the hopper 14, so as to maintain the organic substrate at a certain size, the ground organic substrate is then transported by the conveyor screw 144 to the agitator tank 12 and, after transport, the rotating mixer 133 stirs and mixes the plurality of organic substrates, and after mixing, the mixed plurality of organic substrates are sprinkled on the soil through the fertilization module 2, then the soil is turned over through the ploughing module 3, seeds are sowed in the soil through the sowing module 4 after the soil is turned over, weeds in the soil are removed through the fertilizer-preserving and water-saving module 5 after the seeds are sowed, so that the purposes of fertilizer preserving and water saving are achieved, wherein, the large belt pulley 111, the small belt pulley 112 and the belt 113 are selected as the transmission device 11, which has the function of low cost.

Embodiment 2, referring to fig. 7-8 of the drawings, the utility model provides a fertilizer-preserving and water-saving module for planting dry rice by using polypeptide organic matrix, which comprises a stirring module 1, a fertilizing module 2, a ploughing module 3, a seeding module 4 and a fertilizer-preserving and water-saving module 5;

further, the transmission device 11 further includes a first gear 114, the top end of the large rotating shaft 132 is inserted into the inner wall of the first gear 114, the first gear 114 is connected to the inner wall of the left end of the chain 115, the inner wall of the right end of the chain 115 is connected to a second gear 116, the inner wall of the second gear 116 is inserted into the inner wall of the top end of the second small rotating shaft 145 at the top end of the right side, specifically, the large rotating shaft 132 has an effect of driving the first gear 114 to rotate, the first gear 114 has an effect of driving the second gear 116 to rotate through the chain 115, and the second small gear 116 has an effect of driving the second small rotating shaft 145 at the top end of the right side to rotate.

The utility model discloses a use as follows: when the utility model is used, when a plurality of organic substrates are required to be stirred, the organic substrates are put into the hopper 14 in sequence, after the organic substrates are put into the hopper, the servo motor 131 drives the large rotating shaft 132 to rotate, then the large rotating shaft 132 drives the stirrer 133 to rotate, meanwhile, the rotating large rotating shaft 132 drives the first gear 114 to rotate, the rotating first gear 114 drives the second gear 116 to rotate through the chain 115, then the second gear 116 drives the second right top small rotating shaft 145 to rotate, the second rotating right top small rotating shaft 145 drives the second right top small belt pulley 146 to rotate, then the second right top small belt pulley 146 drives the remaining three groups of small belt pulleys 146 to rotate through the second belt 147, thereby the purpose of driving the second small rotating shaft 145 to rotate through the second small belt pulley 146 is achieved, the second rotating small rotating shaft 145 drives the conveying screw 144 to rotate, the conveying screw 144 drives the extrusion block 143 to rotate through the first small rotating shaft 142, and the rotating extrusion block 143 grinds the organic substrate in the hopper 14, so as to maintain the organic substrate at a certain size, the ground organic substrate is then transported by the conveyor screw 144 to the agitator tank 12 and, after transport, the rotating mixer 133 stirs and mixes the plurality of organic substrates, and after mixing, the mixed plurality of organic substrates are sprinkled on the soil through the fertilization module 2, then the soil is turned over through the ploughing module 3, seeds are sowed in the soil through the sowing module 4 after the soil is turned over, weeds in the soil are removed through the fertilizer-preserving and water-saving module 5 after the seeds are sowed, so that the purposes of fertilizer preserving and water saving are achieved, wherein, the first gear 114, the chain 115 and the second gear 116 are selected as the transmission device 11, which has high stability.

The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and any person skilled in the art may modify the present invention or modify it into an equivalent technical solution by using the technical solutions described above. Therefore, any simple modifications or equivalent replacements made according to the technical solution of the present invention belong to the scope of the claimed invention as far as possible.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a protect fertile water conservation module with polypeptide organic matrix planting upland rice, includes stirring module (1), fertilization module (2), ploughs module (3), seeding module (4) and protect fertile water conservation module (5), its characterized in that: the stirring module (1) comprises a transmission device (11), a stirring box (12), a box body (13) and a funnel (14), wherein a servo motor (131) is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the box body (13), the output end of the servo motor (131) is inserted into the inner wall of a large rotating shaft (132), and the inner wall of the bottom end of the box body (13) is inserted into the large rotating shaft (132) through a bearing;

the transmission device (11) comprises a large belt pulley (111), the top end of the large rotating shaft (132) is inserted into the inner wall of the large belt pulley (111), the large belt pulley (111) is connected to the inner wall of the left end of a first belt (113), the inner wall of the right end of the first belt (113) is connected with a first small belt pulley (112), and the inner wall of the first small belt pulley (112) is inserted into the top end of a second small rotating shaft (145) at the top end of the right side;

the middle end of the second small rotating shaft (145) is connected to the inner wall of the support plate (121) in an inserting mode through a bearing, the bottom end of the second small rotating shaft (145) is connected to the inner wall of the second small belt pulley (146) in an inserting mode, the four groups of the second small belt pulleys (146) are connected through the second belt pulley (147) in a transmission mode, the top of the second small rotating shaft (145) is fixedly provided with a conveying screw (144), the inner wall of the output end of the funnel (14) is connected with the conveying screw (144) in an inserting mode, the top of the first small rotating shaft (142) is connected to the inner wall of the support (141) in an inserting mode through a bearing, the inner wall of the top end of the funnel (14) is connected to the support (141) in an inserting mode, the middle end of the first small rotating shaft (142) is connected to the inner wall of the extrusion block (143), and the extrusion block (143) is located on the inner wall of the middle end of the funnel (14).

2. The fertilizer-preserving and water-saving module for planting upland rice with polypeptide organic matrix according to claim 1, characterized by that: the transmission device (11) further comprises a first gear (114), the top end of the large rotating shaft (132) is connected with the inner wall of the first gear (114) in an inserting mode, the first gear (114) is connected with the inner wall of the left end of the chain (115), the inner wall of the right end of the chain (115) is connected with a second gear (116), and the inner wall of the second gear (116) is connected with the inner wall of the top end of the small rotating shaft (145) on the right side in an inserting mode.

3. The fertilizer-preserving and water-saving module for planting upland rice with polypeptide organic matrix according to claim 1, characterized by that: the bottom end of the large rotating shaft (132) is inserted into the inner wall of the stirrer (133).

4. The fertilizer-preserving and water-saving module for planting upland rice with polypeptide organic matrix according to claim 1, characterized by that: the middle end of the top of the stirring box (12) is fixedly provided with the box body (13).

5. The fertilizer-preserving and water-saving module for planting upland rice with polypeptide organic matrix according to claim 1, characterized by that: the inner wall of the top end of the stirring box (12) is arranged in a square shape and fixedly provided with the supporting plates (121).

6. The fertilizer-preserving and water-saving module for planting upland rice with polypeptide organic matrix according to claim 1, characterized by that: the inner wall of the top of the stirring box (12) is arranged in a square shape and is inserted into the funnel (14).

7. The fertilizer-preserving and water-saving module for planting upland rice with polypeptide organic matrix according to claim 1, characterized by that: the stirring module (1) is connected with the fertilizing module (2), the fertilizing module (2) is connected with the ploughing module (3), the ploughing module (3) is connected with the sowing module (4), and the sowing module (4) is connected with the fertilizer-preserving and water-saving module (5).