CN214347013U - Pretreatment device is smashed to apricot bao mushroom fungus sediment - Google Patents

Pretreatment device is smashed to apricot bao mushroom fungus sediment Download PDF

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Publication number
CN214347013U
CN214347013U CN202120203270.8U CN202120203270U CN214347013U CN 214347013 U CN214347013 U CN 214347013U CN 202120203270 U CN202120203270 U CN 202120203270U CN 214347013 U CN214347013 U CN 214347013U
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China
Prior art keywords
shell
feeding
crushing
wall
casing
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN202120203270.8U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
任立凯
苏文英
刘晓梅
梁长东
张正球
胡曙鋆
孙潇潇
秦裕营
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Lianyungang Academy of Agricultural Sciences
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Lianyungang Academy of Agricultural Sciences
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Priority to CN202120203270.8U priority Critical patent/CN214347013U/en
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Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
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  • Crushing And Pulverization Processes (AREA)

Abstract

The utility model discloses a preprocessing device is smashed to apricot bao mushroom fungus sediment, which comprises a housin, the side of casing is provided with feed mechanism, rubbing crusher constructs is installed to the rear side of casing. The utility model discloses a casing, feed mechanism, first material loading shell, first material loading motor, first pivot, first auger delivery blade, go up the silo, go up the workbin, second material loading shell, second material loading motor, the second pivot, second auger delivery blade, lead to the silo, first feed chute, the second feed chute, rubbing crusher constructs, smash the pivot, crushing roller, crushing blade, smash the fill, the lower hopper, collecting box and logical groove are mutually supported, carry the fungus sediment through feed mechanism in the casing, rubbing crusher constructs in the casing and smashes the fungus sediment, can smash by automatic fungus sediment, avoid consuming great manpower, and crushing efficiency is than higher, avoid influencing going on of fungus sediment reutilization work, bring very big facility for the recovery work of fungus sediment.

Description

Pretreatment device is smashed to apricot bao mushroom fungus sediment
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a technical field is smashed to apricot bao mushroom fungus sediment, specifically is a preprocessing device is smashed to apricot bao mushroom fungus sediment.
Background
Pleurotus eryngii is a typical wild edible fungus in subtropical grassland-arid desert area, and is rotten from late spring to early summer and parasitized on roots and in the surrounding soil of large umbelliferae plants such as celery, asafetida and Raseph grass. In the process of cultivating pleurotus eryngii, cultivation needs to be carried out in an organic matrix, generally sawdust, crop straw peat, poultry excrement and the like can be used as raw materials, the organic matrix is formed through processing, and after cultivation of the pleurotus eryngii is completed by the organic matrix, the organic matrix can be used as mushroom dregs and is not reused. In actual agricultural practice, a large amount of mushroom dregs are generally stacked around a planting field for a long time, and because the mushroom dregs are discarded at will, not only are germs accumulated, pests bred and the cultivation environment deteriorated, but also because the mushroom dregs mainly contain organic matters and have high nutritional ingredients, the mushroom dregs are discarded at will to cause huge waste of organic resources. The mushroom dregs are accumulated for a long time and are all in fixed shapes. In practice, the mushroom dregs are generally manually crushed and then recycled, so that great manpower is consumed, the efficiency is low, the secondary utilization of the mushroom dregs is seriously affected, great inconvenience is brought to the recovery of the mushroom dregs, and the pleurotus eryngii mushroom dreg crushing pretreatment device is provided.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
An object of the utility model is to provide a preprocessing device is smashed to apricot bao mushroom fungus sediment to solve the problem that proposes among the above-mentioned background art.
In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: a pleurotus eryngii mushroom residue crushing pretreatment device comprises a shell, wherein a feeding mechanism is arranged on the side face of the shell, a crushing mechanism is installed on the rear side of the shell, the front side of the crushing mechanism penetrates through the shell and extends into the shell, a crushing hopper matched with the crushing mechanism is installed at the top of the inner wall of the shell, a discharging hopper is installed at the bottom of the crushing hopper, a collecting box is arranged at the bottom of the inner wall of the shell, the top of the collecting box is movably connected with the discharging hopper, and a through groove matched with the collecting box is formed in the inner wall of the shell;
the feeding mechanism comprises a first feeding shell, the first feeding shell is arranged on the left side of the shell, a first feeding motor is arranged at the top of the first feeding shell, a first rotating shaft is arranged on an output shaft of the first feeding motor, the bottom end of the first rotating shaft penetrates through the first feeding shell and extends into the first feeding shell, a first spiral conveying blade is arranged on the surface of the first rotating shaft positioned in the first feeding shell, a feeding groove is arranged at the left bottom of the inner wall of the first feeding shell, a feeding box matched with the feeding groove is arranged at the left side of the first feeding shell, a second feeding shell is arranged at the top of the shell, a second feeding motor is arranged at the right side of the second feeding shell, a second rotating shaft is arranged on an output shaft of the second feeding motor, the left end of the second rotating shaft penetrates through the second feeding shell and extends into the second feeding shell, and a second spiral conveying blade is arranged on the surface of the second rotating shaft positioned in the second feeding shell, a material passing groove communicated with the second feeding shell is formed in the right side of the inner wall of the first feeding shell, a first feeding groove is formed in the bottom of the second feeding shell, and a second feeding groove communicated with the first feeding groove is formed in the top of the inner wall of the shell;
rubbing crusher constructs including two crushing motors, and two crushing motors are installed respectively in the both sides at the casing back, install crushing pivot on crushing motor's the output shaft, it runs through the casing and extends to inside to smash the pivot surface mounting that is located the casing inside and smashes the roller, the surface mounting who smashes the roller has crushing blade.
Preferably, the supporting rod is installed on the outer side of the discharging hopper, and one end, far away from the discharging hopper, of the supporting rod is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the shell.
Preferably, the bottom of the inner wall of the shell is provided with a moving groove, the front side and the rear side of the inner wall of the moving groove are fixedly connected through a rotating shaft, the surface of the rotating shaft is movably connected with a moving roller, and the top of the moving roller is movably connected with the collecting box.
Preferably, the handle is installed on the right side of the collection box, a first magnet piece is arranged in a groove in the left side of the inner wall of the shell, a second magnet piece is arranged in a groove in the left side of the collection box, and the first magnet piece and the second magnet piece are mutually attracted.
Preferably, a bearing is arranged in a groove in the bottom of the inner wall of the first feeding shell, the bottom end of the first rotating shaft is movably connected with the bearing, and a sealing ring matched with the bearing is installed at the bottom of the inner wall of the first feeding shell.
Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:
1. the utility model discloses a casing, feed mechanism, first material loading shell, first material loading motor, first pivot, first auger delivery blade, go up the silo, go up the workbin, second material loading shell, second material loading motor, the second pivot, second auger delivery blade, lead to the silo, first feed chute, the second feed chute, rubbing crusher constructs, smash the pivot, crushing roller, crushing blade, smash the fill, the lower hopper, collecting box and logical groove are mutually supported, carry the fungus sediment through feed mechanism in the casing, rubbing crusher constructs in the casing and smashes the fungus sediment, can smash by automatic fungus sediment, avoid consuming great manpower, and crushing efficiency is than higher, avoid influencing going on of fungus sediment reutilization work, bring very big facility for the recovery work of fungus sediment.
2. The utility model discloses a set up the bracing piece and played the effect that stabilizes the support to hopper down, through the shifting chute, rotatory pivot and removal roller mutually support, the effect of removing the collecting box has been played, the effect of being convenient for stimulate the collecting box has been played through setting up the handle, mutually support through setting up first magnet piece and second magnet piece, the effect of fixing has been played to the collecting box, the effect of stabilizing the support has been played to first pivot through setting up the bearing, the effect of protecting the bearing has been played through setting up the sealing washer.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a sectional view of the front view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is an enlarged view of a portion of A-A of FIG. 1 according to the present invention;
fig. 3 is a schematic view of the installation structure of the top view of the pulverizing motor of the present invention.
In the figure: the device comprises a shell 1, a feeding mechanism 2, a first feeding shell 21, a first feeding motor 22, a first rotating shaft 23, a first spiral conveying blade 24, a feeding groove 25, a feeding box 26, a second feeding shell 27, a second feeding motor 28, a second rotating shaft 29, a second spiral conveying blade 210, a feeding groove 211, a first feeding groove 212, a second feeding groove 213, a crushing mechanism 3, a crushing motor 31, a crushing rotating shaft 32, a crushing roller 33, a crushing blade 34, a crushing hopper 4, a discharging hopper 5, a collecting box 6, a through groove 7, a supporting rod 8, a moving groove 9, a rotating shaft 10, a moving roller 11, a handle 12, a first magnet 13, a second magnet 14, a bearing 15 and a sealing ring 16.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-3, a pleurotus eryngii fungus dreg crushing pretreatment device comprises a shell 1, a feeding mechanism 2 is arranged on the side surface of the shell 1, a crushing mechanism 3 is installed on the rear side of the shell 1, the front side of the crushing mechanism 3 penetrates through the shell 1 and extends into the shell, a crushing hopper 4 matched with the crushing mechanism 3 is installed at the top of the inner wall of the shell 1, a discharging hopper 5 is installed at the bottom of the crushing hopper 4, a collecting box 6 is arranged at the bottom of the inner wall of the shell 1, the top of the collecting box 6 is movably connected with the discharging hopper 5, and a through groove 7 matched with the collecting box 6 is formed in the inner wall of the shell 1.
The feeding mechanism 2 comprises a first feeding shell 21, the first feeding shell 21 is installed on the left side of the shell 1, a first feeding motor 22 is installed on the top of the first feeding shell 21, a first rotating shaft 23 is installed on an output shaft of the first feeding motor 22, the bottom end of the first rotating shaft 23 penetrates through the first feeding shell 21 and extends into the first feeding shell 21, a first spiral conveying blade 24 is installed on the surface of the first rotating shaft 23 located inside the first feeding shell 21, a feeding groove 25 is arranged at the bottom of the left side of the inner wall of the first feeding shell 21, a feeding box 26 matched with the feeding groove 25 is installed on the left side of the first feeding shell 21, a second feeding shell 27 is installed on the top of the shell 1, a second feeding motor 28 is installed on the right side of the second feeding shell 27, a second rotating shaft 29 is installed on an output shaft of the second feeding motor 28, the left end of the second rotating shaft 29 penetrates through the second feeding shell 27 and extends into the second feeding shell 27, and a second spiral conveying blade 210 is installed on the surface of the second rotating shaft 29 located inside the second feeding shell 27, the right side of first epitheca 21 inner wall is provided with the logical silo 211 with second epitheca 27 intercommunication each other, and the bottom of second epitheca 27 is provided with first feed chute 212, and the top of casing 1 inner wall is provided with the second feed chute 213 with first feed chute 212 intercommunication each other.
The crushing mechanism 3 comprises two crushing motors 31, the two crushing motors 31 are respectively arranged on two sides of the back surface of the shell 1, the output shaft of the crushing motor 31 is provided with a crushing rotating shaft 32, the front end of the crushing rotating shaft 32 penetrates through the shell 1 and extends into the shell, the surface of the crushing rotating shaft 32 positioned in the shell 1 is provided with a crushing roller 33, and the surface of the crushing roller 33 is provided with a crushing blade 34.
When the concrete implementation, the bracing piece 8 is installed in the outside of hopper 5 down, and the one end that hopper 5 was kept away from down to bracing piece 8 and the inner wall fixed connection of casing 1 have played the effect of stabilizing the support to hopper 5 down through setting up bracing piece 8.
When the concrete implementation, the bottom of casing 1 inner wall is provided with shifting chute 9, and both sides are through rotatory pivot 10 fixed connection around the shifting chute 9 inner wall, and the surperficial swing joint of rotatory pivot 10 has removal roller 11, and the top and the collecting box 6 swing joint of removal roller 11 mutually support through shifting chute 9, rotatory pivot 10 and removal roller 11, have played the effect of removing collecting box 6.
In the concrete implementation, handle 12 is installed on the right side of collecting box 6, is provided with first magnet piece 13 in the left recess of casing 1 inner wall, is provided with second magnet piece 14 in the left recess of collecting box 6, and first magnet piece 13 and second magnet piece 14 attract each other, has played the effect of being convenient for spur collecting box 6 through setting up handle 12, and through setting up first magnet piece 13 and second magnet piece 14 and mutually supporting, has played the effect of fixing collecting box 6.
When concrete implementation, be provided with bearing 15 in the recess of first material loading shell 21 inner wall bottom, the bottom and the bearing 15 swing joint of first pivot 23, the sealing washer 16 with bearing 15 looks adaptation is installed to the bottom of first material loading shell 21 inner wall, has played the effect of stabilizing the support to first pivot 23 through setting up bearing 15, has played the effect of protecting bearing 15 through setting up sealing washer 16.
When in use, the first feeding motor 22, the first rotating shaft 23, the first spiral conveying blade 24, the feeding trough 25, the feeding box 26, the second feeding shell 27, the second feeding motor 28, the second rotating shaft 29, the second spiral conveying blade 210, the feeding trough 211, the first feeding trough 212, the second feeding trough 213, the crushing mechanism 3, the crushing motor 31, the crushing rotating shaft 32, the crushing roller 33, the crushing blade 34, the crushing hopper 4, the discharging hopper 5, the collecting box 6 and the through trough 7 are mutually matched, the first feeding motor 22 drives the first spiral conveying blade 24 to rotate through the first rotating shaft 23 through the feeding mechanism 2 so as to convey the bacterial residues in the feeding box 26, the second feeding motor 28 drives the second spiral conveying blade 210 to rotate through the second rotating shaft 29 so as to convey the bacterial residues in the first feeding shell 21 to the shell 1 through the first feeding trough 212 and the second feeding trough 213, rubbing crusher 3 in casing 1, crushing motor 31 drives crushing roller 33 through smashing pivot 32 and rotates, and crushing roller 33 drives crushing blade 34 and rotates, smashes the fungus sediment, can smash by automatic fungus sediment, avoids consuming great manpower to smash efficiency than higher, avoids influencing going on of fungus sediment reutilization work, brings very big facility for the recovery work of fungus sediment.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims (5)

1. The utility model provides a preprocessing device is smashed to apricot bao mushroom fungus sediment, includes casing (1), its characterized in that: a feeding mechanism (2) is arranged on the side face of the shell (1), a crushing mechanism (3) is installed on the rear side of the shell (1), the front side of the crushing mechanism (3) penetrates through the shell (1) and extends into the shell, a crushing hopper (4) matched with the crushing mechanism (3) is installed at the top of the inner wall of the shell (1), a discharging hopper (5) is installed at the bottom of the crushing hopper (4), a collecting box (6) is arranged at the bottom of the inner wall of the shell (1), the top of the collecting box (6) is movably connected with the discharging hopper (5), and a through groove (7) matched with the collecting box (6) is formed in the inner wall of the shell (1);
the feeding mechanism (2) comprises a first feeding shell (21), the first feeding shell (21) is installed on the left side of the shell (1), a first feeding motor (22) is installed at the top of the first feeding shell (21), a first rotating shaft (23) is installed on an output shaft of the first feeding motor (22), the bottom end of the first rotating shaft (23) penetrates through the first feeding shell (21) and extends to the inside of the first feeding shell, a first spiral conveying blade (24) is installed on the surface of the first rotating shaft (23) located inside the first feeding shell (21), a feeding groove (25) is formed in the left bottom of the inner wall of the first feeding shell (21), a feeding box (26) matched with the feeding groove (25) is installed on the left side of the first feeding shell (21), a second feeding shell (27) is installed at the top of the shell (1), and a second feeding motor (28) is installed on the right side of the second feeding shell (27), a second rotating shaft (29) is mounted on an output shaft of the second feeding motor (28), the left end of the second rotating shaft (29) penetrates through the second feeding shell (27) and extends into the second feeding shell, a second spiral conveying blade (210) is mounted on the surface of the second rotating shaft (29) located inside the second feeding shell (27), a material passing groove (211) communicated with the second feeding shell (27) is formed in the right side of the inner wall of the first feeding shell (21), a first feeding groove (212) is formed in the bottom of the second feeding shell (27), and a second feeding groove (213) communicated with the first feeding groove (212) is formed in the top of the inner wall of the shell (1);
rubbing crusher constructs (3) and includes two crushing motor (31), and the both sides at casing (1) back are installed respectively in two crushing motor (31), install crushing pivot (32) on the output shaft of crushing motor (31), the front end of crushing pivot (32) runs through casing (1) and extends to its inside, and crushing pivot (32) surface mounting that is located casing (1) inside has crushing roller (33), the surface mounting of crushing roller (33) has crushing blade (34).
2. The pleurotus eryngii mushroom dreg crushing pretreatment device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the supporting rod (8) is installed on the outer side of the discharging hopper (5), and one end, far away from the discharging hopper (5), of the supporting rod (8) is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the shell (1).
3. The pleurotus eryngii mushroom dreg crushing pretreatment device according to claim 2, characterized in that: the bottom of casing (1) inner wall is provided with shifting chute (9), both sides are through rotatory pivot (10) fixed connection around shifting chute (9) inner wall, the surperficial swing joint of rotatory pivot (10) has removal roller (11), the top and collecting box (6) swing joint of removal roller (11).
4. The pleurotus eryngii mushroom dreg crushing pretreatment device according to claim 3, characterized in that: the right side of the collection box (6) is provided with a handle (12), a first magnet piece (13) is arranged in a groove on the left side of the inner wall of the shell (1), a second magnet piece (14) is arranged in a groove on the left side of the collection box (6), and the first magnet piece (13) and the second magnet piece (14) are mutually attracted.
5. The pleurotus eryngii mushroom dreg crushing pretreatment device according to claim 4, characterized in that: be provided with bearing (15) in the recess of first material loading shell (21) inner wall bottom, the bottom and bearing (15) swing joint of first pivot (23), sealing washer (16) with bearing (15) looks adaptation are installed to the bottom of first material loading shell (21) inner wall.
CN202120203270.8U 2021-01-26 2021-01-26 Pretreatment device is smashed to apricot bao mushroom fungus sediment Expired - Fee Related CN214347013U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202120203270.8U CN214347013U (en) 2021-01-26 2021-01-26 Pretreatment device is smashed to apricot bao mushroom fungus sediment

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202120203270.8U CN214347013U (en) 2021-01-26 2021-01-26 Pretreatment device is smashed to apricot bao mushroom fungus sediment

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN214347013U true CN214347013U (en) 2021-10-08

Family

ID=77959128

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202120203270.8U Expired - Fee Related CN214347013U (en) 2021-01-26 2021-01-26 Pretreatment device is smashed to apricot bao mushroom fungus sediment

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN214347013U (en)

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Granted publication date: 20211008