CN211274959U - Raw material pulverizer for preparing bio-organic fertilizer - Google Patents
Raw material pulverizer for preparing bio-organic fertilizer Download PDFInfo
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- CN211274959U CN211274959U CN201921506722.9U CN201921506722U CN211274959U CN 211274959 U CN211274959 U CN 211274959U CN 201921506722 U CN201921506722 U CN 201921506722U CN 211274959 U CN211274959 U CN 211274959U
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a raw material crusher for preparing bio-organic fertilizer, which comprises a shell, wherein both side edges of the shell are provided with openings, a mesh plate is fixed in the openings, the top of the shell is provided with a charging hole, the back of the shell is fixed with two second motors, and two crushing rollers are arranged in the shell; the utility model has the advantages of reasonable design, bio-organic fertilizer carries out preliminary smashing through two crushing rollers earlier, rethread cutting knife carries out mutual cutting to the raw materials after smashing the completion, let some be difficult to kibbling bio-organic fertilizer can fully smash, let the crushing effect of raw materials better, raw materials after smashing can preserve to the silo that gathers materials by the automatic sliding, whole motor sets up in the rubbing crusher outside simultaneously, carry out the transmission through the helical gear, the heat that the motor produced can not gather in the rubbing crusher, and ventilative mouthful has been seted up at whole rubbing crusher side, improve the inside air mobility of rubbing crusher, avoid the microorganism performance activity in the bio-organic fertilizer raw materials, guarantee the quality of raw materials.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of bio-organic fertilizer, specifically be a raw materials rubbing crusher is used in bio-organic fertilizer preparation.
Background
The biological organic fertilizer is a fertilizer which is compounded by microorganisms with specific functions and organic materials mainly prepared from animal and plant residues (such as livestock and poultry manure, crop straws and the like) and subjected to harmless treatment and decomposition, has the effects of microbial fertilizer and organic fertilizer, has high organic matter content, can improve soil, improve the physical and chemical properties of the soil, enhance the water retention, fertilizer retention and fertilizer supply capacities of the soil and relieve soil hardening caused by long-term use of chemical fertilizers; beneficial microorganisms in the bio-organic fertilizer enter soil and then form a mutual symbiotic proliferation relation with microorganisms in the soil, inhibit the growth of harmful bacteria and convert the harmful bacteria into beneficial bacteria, interact and mutually promote the beneficial bacteria to play a group synergistic effect, the beneficial bacteria generate a large amount of metabolites in the growth and reproduction process to promote the decomposition and conversion of organic matters, can directly or indirectly provide various nutrients and irritant substances for crops, and promote and regulate the growth of the crops. Bio-organic fertilizer need smash the stirring to its raw materials before processing production, and current equipment only adopts the single crushing mode, and some fertilizer raw materials can't fully smash completely, smash the effect relatively poor, and the heat that produces at the motor simultaneously can gather in the rubbing crusher, and the higher air circulation nature of rubbing crusher temperature is relatively poor, influences the quality of the bio-organic fertilizer behind the finished product very easily.
Aiming at the problems in the related art, an effective solution is not provided at present, and therefore, a raw material pulverizer for preparing the bio-organic fertilizer is provided.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
Technical problem to be solved
Not enough to prior art, the utility model provides a raw materials rubbing crusher is used in bio-organic fertilizer preparation has convenient to use, smashes advantages such as effectual, has solved current raw materials rubbing crusher for bio-organic fertilizer preparation and has used inconvenient, smash the poor scheduling problem of effect.
(II) technical scheme
In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: a raw material pulverizer for preparing bio-organic fertilizer comprises a shell, wherein openings are formed in two side edges of the shell, a screen plate is fixed in each opening, a charging opening is formed in the top of the shell, two second motors are fixed on the back of the shell, two pulverizing rollers are arranged in the shell, one ends of the two pulverizing rollers are respectively connected with the two second motors on the back side, baffle plates are arranged below the two pulverizing rollers, rotating rods are horizontally arranged below the two baffle plates, the rotating rods are connected with the two first motors fixed on the outer wall of the shell through a coupler, the two rotating rods are symmetrically arranged, a first helical gear is clamped at one end of each rotating rod, connecting rods are arranged below the two rotating rods, the two connecting rods are horizontally fixed on the inner wall, a circular ring is fixed at one end of each connecting rod, and a bearing is clamped and fixed in each circular ring, two the joint has the rotary rod, two in the bearing inner race the rotary rod vertically sets up, two rotary rod one end block is fixed with the second helical gear, the second helical gear with first helical gear meshing, two all be fixed with a plurality of cutting knife, two on the rotary rod the connecting rod below all is provided with the swash plate, is provided with row material pipe between two swash plates, be provided with the collecting chute under row material pipe.
In a further improvement, the baffle is triangular, and the top surface is a bevel edge.
In a further improvement, the cutting knives on the two rotating rods are staggered with each other.
In a further improvement, vibrators are fixed at the bottoms of the two inclined plates.
In a further improvement, an included angle between the two inclined plates and the horizontal plane is thirty degrees.
In a further improvement, the length of the baffle is greater than the length from the rotating rod to the inner wall of the shell.
In a further improvement, the mesh diameter of the mesh plate is smaller than the diameter of the crushed raw materials.
(III) advantageous effects
Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides a raw materials rubbing crusher is used in bio-organic fertilizer preparation possesses following beneficial effect:
1. this kind of raw materials rubbing crusher is used in bio-organic fertilizer preparation, structural design is reasonable, ingenious, and bio-organic fertilizer carries out preliminary smashing through two crushing rollers earlier, smashes and accomplishes back rethread cutting knife and carries out mutual cutting to the raw materials, lets some be difficult to kibbling bio-organic fertilizer can fully smash, lets the crushing effect of raw materials better, and the raw materials after smashing can preserve to the silo that gathers materials of automatic landing.
2. This kind of raw materials rubbing crusher is used in bio-organic fertilizer preparation, whole motor sets up in the rubbing crusher outside, carries out the transmission through the helical gear, and the heat that the motor produced can not gather in the rubbing crusher to set up ventilative mouthful at whole rubbing crusher side, improve the inside air fluidity of rubbing crusher, avoid the microorganism performance activity in the bio-organic fertilizer raw materials, guarantee the quality of raw materials.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a side view of the present invention;
fig. 3 is a schematic view of the structure of the connecting rod of the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a housing; 2. a feed inlet; 3. a crushing roller; 4. a first helical gear; 5. rotating the rod; 6. a second helical gear; 7. rotating the rod; 8. a cutting knife; 9. a connecting rod; 10. a bearing; 11. a sloping plate; 12. a vibrator; 13. a discharge pipe; 14. a material collecting groove; 15. a first motor; 16. a baffle plate; 17. a screen plate; 18. a second motor; 19. a circular ring.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-3, the present invention provides a technical solution: a raw material pulverizer for preparing a bio-organic fertilizer comprises a shell 1, wherein openings are formed in two side edges of the shell 1, a mesh plate 17 is fixed in each opening, a feed inlet 2 is formed in the top of the shell 1, two second motors 18 are fixed on the back surface of the shell 1, two pulverizing rollers 3 are arranged in the shell 1, one ends of the two pulverizing rollers 3 are respectively connected with the two second motors 18 on the back side, baffle plates 16 are arranged below the two pulverizing rollers 3, rotating rods 5 are horizontally arranged below the two baffle plates 16, the rotating rods 5 are connected with the two first motors 15 fixed on the outer wall of the shell 1 through couplings, the two rotating rods 5 are symmetrically arranged, a first bevel gear 4 is clamped at one end of each rotating rod 5, a connecting rod 9 is arranged below the two rotating rods 5, the two connecting rods 9 are horizontally fixed on the inner wall, and a circular ring 19 is fixed at one end of each connecting rod 9, two equal block is fixed with bearing 10 in the ring 19, two the joint has rotary rod 7, two in the bearing 10 inner circle rotary rod 7 vertically sets up, two 7 one end block of rotary rod is fixed with second helical gear 6, second helical gear 6 with the meshing of first helical gear 4, two all be fixed with a plurality of cutting knife 8 on the rotary rod 7, two connecting rod 9 below all is provided with swash plate 11, is provided with row material pipe 13 between two swash plates 11, it is provided with material collecting tank 14 under pipe 13 to arrange.
As shown in fig. 1, baffle 16 is the triangle-shaped, and the top surface is the hypotenuse, smashes the back at crushing roller 3, even fall on baffle 16 also can the landing to between the cutting knife 8, baffle 16 can block to smash the raw materials and fall into between first helical gear 4 and the second helical gear 6 simultaneously, two mutually crisscross between the cutting knife 8 on the rotary rod 7, when cutting knife 8 rotates the centre, two cutting knife 8 can crisscross cutting, let the cutting more meticulous, two swash plate 11 bottom is fixed with vibrator 12, two contained angle is thirty degrees between swash plate 11 and the horizontal plane, baffle 16's length is greater than the length of rotary rod 7 to shell 1 inner wall, the mesh diameter of otter board 17 is less than the diameter of smashing the raw materials, and the otter board plays ventilative effect.
Both the first motors 15 and the second motors 18 are of the 5IK90A-CF type.
The vibrator 12 is a model S08/pneumatic vibrator.
The electrical components presented in the document are electrically connected to an external master controller and 220V commercial power, and the master controller can be a conventional known device controlled by a computer or the like.
The working principle is as follows: when in use, the raw materials are poured into the charging opening 2, the raw materials are primarily crushed by the two crushing rollers 3, the primarily crushed materials fall between the cutting knives 8 of the two rotary rods 7, the first motor 15 is meshed with the second bevel gear 6 on the rotary rods 7 through the first bevel gear 4 at one end of the rotary rod 5, so as to drive the rotary rods 7 to rotate, thereby cutting the raw materials, the crushed materials are cut again by the cutting knives 8, the crushing fineness is ensured, in the cutting process, the openings at the two sides of the shell 1 can improve the fluidity of the air inside the crusher, meanwhile, the first motor 15 and the second motor 18 are both arranged outside the shell 1, the heat accumulation is avoided, thereby ensuring the quality of the raw materials, the crushed materials cut by the cutting knives 8 fall on the inclined plate 11, the crushed materials are vibrated into the pipe 13 by the vibrator 12 at the bottom of the inclined plate 11, and finally falls into the catch basin 14 for storage.
To sum up, the utility model has reasonable structural design, the bio-organic fertilizer is primarily crushed by the two crushing rollers 3, and after the crushing is finished, the raw material is cut by the cutting knife 8, so that the bio-organic fertilizer which is difficult to crush can be crushed fully, the crushing effect of the raw material is better, and the crushed raw material can automatically slide into the material collecting groove 14 for storage; whole motor sets up in the rubbing crusher outside, carries out the transmission through the helical gear, and the heat that the motor produced can not gather in the rubbing crusher to set up ventilative mouthful at whole rubbing crusher side, improve the inside air mobility of rubbing crusher, avoid the microorganism performance activity in the bio-organic fertilizer raw materials, guarantee the quality of raw materials.
It is noted that, herein, relational terms such as first and second, and the like may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "upper", "lower", "inner", "outer", "front end", "rear end", "both ends", "one end", "the other end" and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplification of description, but do not indicate or imply that the device or element to which the reference is made must have a specific orientation, be constructed in a specific orientation, and be operated, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (7)
1. The utility model provides a raw materials rubbing crusher is used in bio-organic fertilizer preparation, includes shell (1), its characterized in that: the opening has all been seted up on shell (1) both sides limit, and the opening internal fixation has otter board (17), charge door (2) have been seted up at shell (1) top, shell (1) back is fixed with two second motors (18), be provided with two crushing roller (3) in shell (1), two crushing roller (3) one end are connected with dorsal two second motors (18) respectively, two crushing roller (3) below is provided with baffle (16), two equal level in baffle (16) below is provided with dwang (5), dwang (5) and two first motor (15) of fixing on shell (1) outer wall pass through the coupling joint, two dwang (5) symmetry sets up, two dwang (5) one end block has first helical gear (4), two dwang (5) below is provided with connecting rod (9), two on connecting rod (9) level is fixed in the inner wall, two connecting rod (9) one end is fixed with ring (19), two equal block is fixed with bearing (10), two in ring (19) bearing (10) inner circle block has rotary rod (7), two rotary rod (7) vertically sets up, two rotary rod (7) one end block is fixed with second helical gear (6), second helical gear (6) with first helical gear (4) meshing, two all be fixed with a plurality of cutting knife (8), two on rotary rod (7) connecting rod (9) below all is provided with swash plate (11), is provided with row material pipe (13) between two swash plate (11), be provided with material collecting groove (14) under row material pipe (13).
2. The raw material pulverizer for preparing the bio-organic fertilizer according to claim 1, characterized in that: the baffle (16) is triangular, and the top surface is a bevel edge.
3. The raw material pulverizer for preparing the bio-organic fertilizer according to claim 1, characterized in that: the cutting knives (8) on the two rotating rods (7) are staggered with each other.
4. The raw material pulverizer for preparing the bio-organic fertilizer according to claim 1, characterized in that: the bottom parts of the two inclined plates (11) are fixed with vibrators (12).
5. The raw material pulverizer for preparing the bio-organic fertilizer according to claim 1, characterized in that: an included angle between the two inclined plates (11) and the horizontal plane is thirty degrees.
6. The raw material pulverizer for preparing the bio-organic fertilizer according to claim 1, characterized in that: the length of the baffle (16) is larger than the length from the rotating rod (7) to the inner wall of the shell (1).
7. The raw material pulverizer for preparing the bio-organic fertilizer according to claim 1, characterized in that: the mesh diameter of the mesh plate (17) is smaller than the diameter of the crushed raw materials.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201921506722.9U CN211274959U (en) | 2019-09-11 | 2019-09-11 | Raw material pulverizer for preparing bio-organic fertilizer |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201921506722.9U CN211274959U (en) | 2019-09-11 | 2019-09-11 | Raw material pulverizer for preparing bio-organic fertilizer |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN211274959U true CN211274959U (en) | 2020-08-18 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN201921506722.9U Active CN211274959U (en) | 2019-09-11 | 2019-09-11 | Raw material pulverizer for preparing bio-organic fertilizer |
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Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112317084A (en) * | 2020-11-25 | 2021-02-05 | 合肥市无穷术医疗器械有限责任公司 | Water-based collagen draws raw materials processing apparatus |
| CN116020840A (en) * | 2023-03-30 | 2023-04-28 | 新疆轮匠碳中和产业园有限公司 | Safe separation conveying device and method for waste tire carbon black and steel wire |
-
2019
- 2019-09-11 CN CN201921506722.9U patent/CN211274959U/en active Active
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112317084A (en) * | 2020-11-25 | 2021-02-05 | 合肥市无穷术医疗器械有限责任公司 | Water-based collagen draws raw materials processing apparatus |
| CN116020840A (en) * | 2023-03-30 | 2023-04-28 | 新疆轮匠碳中和产业园有限公司 | Safe separation conveying device and method for waste tire carbon black and steel wire |
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