CN214346801U

CN214346801U - Building rubbish discarded object is smashed and is prevented splashing treatment mechanism

Info

Publication number: CN214346801U
Application number: CN202120579569.3U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 高川; 陈士宝; 刘泽鹏; 梁忠照
Original assignee: Qingdao Guanglianfa Concrete Co ltd
Current assignee: Qingdao Guanglianfa Concrete Co ltd
Priority date: 2021-03-22
Filing date: 2021-03-22
Publication date: 2021-10-08
Anticipated expiration: 2031-03-22

Abstract

The utility model discloses a building rubbish discarded object is smashed and is prevented splashing treatment mechanism relates to building rubbish treatment facility technical field, and it includes the box, the box upper end is equipped with the feed inlet, the equal fixedly connected with of box both sides is first places the board, the board is placed to box lateral wall fixedly connected with second, be equipped with two closing mechanism that are used for sealing the feed inlet on the box. The utility model discloses a set up the baffle, two baffles can shelter from the closure to the feed inlet, have prevented that rubbish from splashing out from the feed inlet when smashing, can make smashing more safety of rubbish on the one hand, and on the other hand has also prevented to splash rubbish and has caused subsequent clearance to collect, has reduced work load, transversely, vertically smashes the roller through setting up in addition, carries out twice breakage to rubbish to guaranteed that the rubbish size after smashing all meets the requirements, and then improved the practicality of device.

Description

Building rubbish discarded object is smashed and is prevented splashing treatment mechanism

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a construction waste treatment facility technical field especially relates to a construction waste discarded object is smashed and is prevented splashing processing mechanism.

Background

With the continuous acceleration of the urbanization process, the generation and discharge amount of the construction waste in cities are rapidly increased, people enjoy urban civilization and suffer from the trouble caused by the urban waste, wherein the construction waste occupies a considerable proportion, and a construction waste crushing device is often used for treating the construction waste.

The existing building construction waste smashing device is mostly not provided with a splash-proof mechanism, the waste can be easily splashed to the outside of the device from a feed port because the extrusion force to the waste is too large in the using process of the device, so that the splashed waste is collected again in follow-up requirements, the workload is increased, and the accidental injury to operators can be caused on the other hand, so that the problem is solved by designing a building waste smashing splash-proof treatment mechanism.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims at solving the defects existing in the prior art and providing a construction waste smashing and splashing-preventing treatment mechanism.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:

the utility model provides a construction waste discarded object is smashed and is prevented splashing processing mechanism, the power distribution box comprises a box body, the box upper end is equipped with the feed inlet, the first board of placing of the equal fixedly connected with in box both sides, the board is placed to box lateral wall fixedly connected with second, be equipped with two closing mechanism that are used for sealing the feed inlet on the box, closing mechanism includes the mounting panel of fixed connection in the box upper end, the mounting panel lateral wall runs through and is equipped with the baffle, mounting panel upper end fixedly connected with diaphragm, the first casing of diaphragm lower extreme fixedly connected with, first casing lateral wall rotates and is connected with the threaded rod, the one end that first casing was kept away from to the threaded rod runs through the baffle lateral wall, be equipped with drive threaded rod pivoted actuating mechanism on the box.

Preferably, actuating mechanism includes the first motor of fixed connection in the first board upper end of placing, the threaded rod other end runs through first casing lateral wall and the first conical gear of fixedly connected with, first casing lower extreme runs through and is equipped with the axis of rotation, the axis of rotation rotates with first casing to be connected, axis of rotation upper end fixedly connected with and the second conical gear of first conical gear meshing, the output shaft fixed connection of axis of rotation lower extreme and first motor, establish the first broken mechanism that is used for broken rubbish in the box.

Preferably, first broken mechanism includes that fixed connection places the second motor of board upper end at the second, the box lateral wall rotates and is connected with two dwang, two the dwang lateral wall is all fixed the horizontal crushing roller of having cup jointed, two dwang one end all runs through the box lateral wall, one of them dwang one end is rotated with the output shaft of second motor and is connected, two the dwang lateral wall is all fixed the gear of having cup jointed, two gear intermeshing, be equipped with the broken mechanism of second that is used for further broken rubbish in the box.

Preferably, the broken mechanism of second includes the second casing of fixed connection bottom in the box, bottom fixedly connected with third motor in the second casing, the output shaft fixedly connected with of third motor rotates the post, it runs through the vertical crushing roller of box lower extreme and fixedly connected with to rotate the post upper end, box lateral wall fixed connection has the stock guide, the stock guide upper end is equipped with the opening, in vertical crushing roller upper end stretched into the opening, the opening lateral wall was equipped with a plurality of crushing teeth.

Preferably, the upper end of the guide plate is provided with an inclined plane inclined towards the opening, and the upper end of the longitudinal crushing roller is provided with an inclined plane.

Preferably, four supporting legs of box lower extreme fixedly connected with, the box lateral wall intercommunication is equipped with the discharging pipe, the bottom is equipped with the inclined plane in the box.

The utility model discloses in, following beneficial effect has:

1. the device is provided with the sealing mechanism, the output shaft of the first motor drives the rotating shaft to rotate, the rotating shaft drives the threaded rod to rotate through the meshing of the first bevel gear and the second bevel gear, the two baffles move oppositely to shield and seal the feed inlet, and the garbage is prevented from splashing out of the feed inlet when being crushed, so that the crushing of the garbage is safer on one hand, and the subsequent cleaning and collection caused by splashing garbage is also prevented on the other hand, the workload is reduced, and the practicability of the device is improved;

2. this device has set up first, the broken mechanism of second, the output shaft of second motor drives one of them dwang and rotates, the dwang passes through the meshing of gear and drives another dwang and rotate, two dwangs drive horizontal crushing roller and rotate and smash rubbish, the output shaft of third motor drives the column rotation, the column rotation drives vertical crushing roller and rotates, the crushing tooth of cooperation opening lateral wall carries out further breakage to rubbish, thereby guaranteed that the rubbish size after smashing all meets the requirements, and then improved the practicality of device.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of a construction waste crushing and splashing prevention treatment mechanism provided by the utility model;

fig. 2 is an assembly view of the mounting plate and the baffle plate of the anti-splashing treatment mechanism for crushing the construction waste.

In the figure: the device comprises a box body 1, a feeding hole 2, a first motor 3, a mounting plate 4, a transverse plate 5, a rotating shaft 6, a first bevel gear 7, a threaded rod 8, a first placing plate 9, a baffle 10, a second bevel gear 11, a first shell 12, a second motor 13, a rotating rod 14, a gear 15, a transverse crushing roller 16, a guide plate 17, a longitudinal crushing roller 18, a crushing tooth 19, a second shell 20, a third motor 21, supporting legs 22, a discharging pipe 23, a second placing plate 24 and a rotating column 25.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplicity of description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element being referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore, should not be construed as limiting the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-2, a building rubbish discarded object is smashed and is prevented splashing processing mechanism, includes

box

1, and 1 upper end of box is equipped with

feed inlet

2, and 1 both sides equal fixedly connected with of box is

first place board

9, and 1 lateral wall fixedly connected with of box is

second place board

24, and 1 lower extreme fixedly connected with of box has four supporting

legs

22, and 1 lateral wall intercommunication of box is equipped with discharging pipe 23, and the bottom is equipped with the inclined plane in 1 box, the discharge of convenient back rubbish of smashing.

Be equipped with two closing mechanism that are used for sealing feed inlet 2 on the box 1, closing mechanism includes mounting panel 4 of fixed connection in 1 upper end of box, 4 lateral walls of mounting panel run through and are equipped with

baffle

10, 4 upper end fixedly connected with diaphragm 5 of mounting panel, 5 first casings 12 of diaphragm 5 lower extreme fixedly connected with, first casing 12 lateral wall rotates and is connected with threaded rod 8, the one end that first casing 12 was kept away from to threaded rod 8 runs through the 10 lateral walls of baffle, baffle 10 cross section is the rectangle, make mounting panel 4 spacing to baffle 10, make when threaded rod 8 rotates, baffle 10 can't take place to rotate, thereby make baffle 10 horizontal migration, baffle 10 lateral wall is equipped with the thread groove, threaded rod 8 stretches into in the thread groove.

Be equipped with 8 pivoted actuating mechanism of drive threaded rod on the box 1, actuating mechanism includes fixed connection and places the first motor 3 of 9 upper ends of board, the threaded rod 8 other end runs through first 12 lateral walls of casing and the first bevel gear 7 of fixedly connected with, first 12 lower extremes of casing run through and are equipped with axis of rotation 6, axis of rotation 6 rotates with first casing 12 to be connected, 6 upper ends of axis of rotation fixedly connected with and the second bevel gear 11 of first bevel gear 7 meshing, 6 lower extremes of axis of rotation and the output shaft fixed connection of first motor 3.

Establish in box 1 and be used for broken rubbish first broken mechanism, first broken mechanism includes that fixed connection places the second motor 13 of 24 upper ends of board at the second, 1 lateral wall of box rotates and is connected with two dwang 14, two 14 lateral walls of dwang all fixedly cup jointed

horizontal crushing roller

16, 1 lateral wall of box is all run through to two 14 one ends of dwang, 14 one end of one of them dwang rotates with the output shaft of second motor 13 to be connected, gear 15, two 15 intermeshing of gear are all fixed to cup jointed to 14 lateral walls of dwang.

Be equipped with the broken mechanism of second that is used for further broken rubbish in the box 1, the broken mechanism of second includes the second casing 20 of fixed connection bottom in the box 1, bottom fixedly connected with third motor 21 in the second casing 20, the output shaft fixedly connected with of third motor 21 rotates post 25, it runs through box 1 lower extreme and the vertical crushing roller 18 of fixedly connected with to rotate post 25 upper end, box 1 lateral wall fixedly connected with stock guide 17, the stock guide 17 upper end is equipped with the opening, in vertical crushing roller 18 upper end stretched into the opening, the opening lateral wall is equipped with a plurality of crushing teeth 19, stock guide 17 upper end is equipped with the inclined plane to the opening slope, vertical crushing roller 18 upper end is equipped with the inclined plane, can avoid rubbish to pile up in stock guide 17 and vertical crushing roller 18 upper end.

In the initial state, the feed opening 2 is not closed.

When the garbage bin is used, garbage is poured into the bin body 1 from the feeding hole 2, when the bin body 1 is filled with garbage, the first motor 3 is started, the output shaft of the first motor 3 drives the rotating shaft 6 to rotate, the rotating shaft 6 drives the threaded rod 8 to rotate through the meshing of the first bevel gear 7 and the second bevel gear 11, under the limit of the mounting plate 4, the two baffles 10 move oppositely to shield and seal the feeding hole 2, the second motor 13 and the third motor 21 are started, the output shaft of the second motor 13 drives one of the rotating rods 14 to rotate, the rotating rod 14 drives the other rotating rod 14 to rotate through the meshing of the gear 15, the two rotating rods 14 drive the transverse crushing rollers 16 to rotate to crush the garbage, the crushed garbage falls from the opening along the inclined surface of the guide plate 17, the output shaft of the third motor 21 drives the rotating column 25 to rotate, the rotating column 25 drives the longitudinal crushing rollers 18 to rotate, and the crushing teeth 19 on the side wall of the opening are matched, the garbage is further crushed, and the crushed garbage is discharged from the discharge pipe 23 along the inclined plane at the bottom in the box body 1;

when the feed inlet 2 needs to be opened again, only the first motor 3 needs to be started, the output shaft of the first motor 3 rotates reversely to drive the rotating shaft 6 to rotate reversely, the rotating shaft 6 drives the threaded rod 8 to rotate through the meshing of the first bevel gear 7 and the second bevel gear 11, and the two baffles 10 move in opposite directions under the limit of the mounting plate 4 to open the feed inlet 2.

The above, only be the concrete implementation of the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art is in the technical scope of the present invention, according to the technical solution of the present invention and the utility model, the concept of which is equivalent to replace or change, should be covered within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a building rubbish discarded object is smashed and is prevented splashing processing mechanism, includes box (1), its characterized in that, box (1) upper end is equipped with feed inlet (2), box (1) both sides all fixedly connected with first board (9) of placing, box (1) lateral wall fixedly connected with second place board (24), be equipped with two closing mechanism that are used for sealing feed inlet (2) on box (1), closing mechanism includes mounting panel (4) of fixed connection in box (1) upper end, mounting panel (4) lateral wall runs through and is equipped with baffle (10), mounting panel (4) upper end fixedly connected with diaphragm (5), diaphragm (5) lower extreme fixedly connected with first casing (12), first casing (12) lateral wall rotates and is connected with threaded rod (8), the one end that first casing (12) was kept away from to threaded rod (8) runs through baffle (10) lateral wall, and a driving mechanism for driving the threaded rod (8) to rotate is arranged on the box body (1).

2. The construction waste smashing and splashing-preventing treatment mechanism is characterized in that the driving mechanism comprises a first motor (3) fixedly connected to the upper end of a first placing plate (9), the other end of a threaded rod (8) penetrates through the side wall of a first shell (12) and is fixedly connected with a first bevel gear (7), a rotating shaft (6) penetrates through the lower end of the first shell (12), the rotating shaft (6) is rotatably connected with the first shell (12), a second bevel gear (11) meshed with the first bevel gear (7) is fixedly connected to the upper end of the rotating shaft (6), the lower end of the rotating shaft (6) is fixedly connected with an output shaft of the first motor (3), and a first smashing mechanism used for smashing waste is arranged in the box body (1).

3. The construction waste smashing and splashing-preventing treatment mechanism is characterized in that the first smashing mechanism comprises a second motor (13) fixedly connected to the upper end of a second placing plate (24), two rotating rods (14) are rotatably connected to the side wall of the box body (1), the lateral walls of the two rotating rods (14) are fixedly sleeved with transverse smashing rollers (16), one ends of the two rotating rods (14) penetrate through the lateral wall of the box body (1), one end of one rotating rod (14) is rotatably connected with an output shaft of the second motor (13), the lateral walls of the two rotating rods (14) are fixedly sleeved with gears (15), the two gears (15) are meshed with each other, and a second smashing mechanism for further smashing waste is arranged in the box body (1).

4. The construction waste smashing and splashing-preventing treatment mechanism is characterized in that the second smashing mechanism comprises a second shell (20) fixedly connected to the inner bottom of the box body (1), a third motor (21) is fixedly connected to the inner bottom of the second shell (20), a rotating column (25) is fixedly connected to an output shaft of the third motor (21), the upper end of the rotating column (25) penetrates through the lower end of the box body (1) and is fixedly connected with a longitudinal smashing roller (18), a material guide plate (17) is fixedly connected to the side wall of the box body (1), an opening is formed in the upper end of the material guide plate (17), the upper end of the longitudinal smashing roller (18) extends into the opening, and a plurality of smashing teeth (19) are arranged on the side wall of the opening.

5. The crushing and anti-splashing treatment mechanism for the construction waste according to claim 4, wherein the upper end of the material guide plate (17) is provided with a slope inclined towards the opening, and the upper end of the longitudinal crushing roller (18) is provided with a slope.

6. The construction waste smashing and splashing-preventing treatment mechanism is characterized in that four supporting legs (22) are fixedly connected to the lower end of the box body (1), a discharging pipe (23) is communicated with the side wall of the box body (1), and an inclined surface is arranged at the inner bottom of the box body (1).