CN215791956U

CN215791956U - Waste material cleaning device for municipal construction

Info

Publication number: CN215791956U
Application number: CN202121030294.4U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 刘利军
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2021-05-14
Filing date: 2021-05-14
Publication date: 2022-02-11
Anticipated expiration: 2031-05-14

Abstract

The utility model is suitable for the technical field of municipal construction, and provides a waste cleaning device for municipal construction, which comprises a supporting plate, wherein a box body is fixedly arranged at the top of the supporting plate, a feeding hopper is fixedly arranged at the top of the box body, a first shell and a second shell are fixedly arranged at the left side and the right side of the box body respectively, a motor is fixedly arranged in the first shell, an output shaft of the motor is connected with a rotating rod in a bolted mode, a first driving wheel is connected to the surface of the rotating rod in a bolted mode, the other end of the rotating rod penetrates through the box body and extends into the second shell, and a second driving wheel is connected to the other end of the rotating rod in a bolted mode; the waste material cleaning device has the advantages that waste materials can be extruded, the volume of the waste materials is reduced, the waste materials are convenient to recycle, and the problems that the waste materials are inconvenient to recycle and treat, resources are wasted, and certain environmental pollution is caused are solved.

Description

Waste material cleaning device for municipal construction

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of municipal construction, and particularly relates to a waste cleaning device for municipal construction.

Background

Municipal works are generally national infrastructures, which refer to infrastructures such as various public transportation facilities, water supply, drainage, gas, urban flood control, environmental sanitation and lighting in urban construction, are material foundations essential for urban survival and development, and are basic conditions for improving the living standard of people and opening the people to the outside.

In municipal construction process, often can produce a lot of wastes materials, if do not carry out recovery processing to these wastes materials, then not only can cause the wasting of resources, also can lead to certain environmental pollution, the volume of waste material is great moreover, and inconvenient the retrieving, for this reason we have proposed a waste material cleaning device that can extrude the waste material for the waste material volume diminishes, and is convenient for carry out the retrieving to the waste material and solves the problem that exists in the above-mentioned content.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model provides a waste cleaning device for municipal construction, and aims to solve the problems in the background art.

The utility model is realized in such a way, the waste cleaning device for municipal construction comprises a supporting plate, a hydraulic rod is arranged in the supporting plate, a baffle is connected to the output end of the hydraulic rod in a bolted mode, a box body is fixedly arranged at the top of the supporting plate, a feeding hopper is fixedly arranged at the top of the box body, a first shell and a second shell are fixedly arranged on the left side and the right side of the box body respectively, a motor is fixedly arranged in the first shell, a rotating rod is connected to the output shaft of the motor in a bolted mode, a first driving wheel is connected to the surface of the rotating rod in a bolted mode, the other end of the rotating rod penetrates through the box body and extends into the second shell, a second driving wheel is connected to the other end of the rotating rod in a bolted mode, driven wheels are connected to the first driving wheel and the second driving wheel in a belt transmission mode, straight rods are connected to the insides of the two driven wheels in a bolted mode, and first gears are connected to the surface of the straight rods in a bolted mode, the bottom meshing of first gear has the second gear, the inside bolt of second gear has connect the screw rod, and the one end of two screw rods rotates with the inner wall of first shell and second shell respectively and is connected, and the other end of two screw rods all runs through the inside of box and threaded connection has the swivel nut, the other end welding of swivel nut has the stripper plate, the bottom intercommunication of backup pad has out the hopper.

Preferably, telescopic rods are bolted to the upper and lower sides of two sides of the inner cavity of the box body, the other ends of the telescopic rods are bolted to the extrusion plate, and compression springs are sleeved on the surfaces of the telescopic rods.

Preferably, the supporting legs are fixedly mounted on the front and the rear of the left side and the rear of the bottom of the supporting plate respectively, a bottom plate is fixedly mounted between the supporting legs, and a collecting box is arranged at the top of the bottom plate.

Preferably, both sides of the inner cavity of the box body are fixedly provided with inclined plates, and the inclined plates are positioned above the extrusion plates.

Preferably, the top of going into the hopper articulates there is the apron, the top fixed mounting of apron has the handle.

Preferably, the first gear and the second gear are both arc gears and are used in cooperation with each other.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:

according to the waste material cleaning device, the motor, the first driving wheel, the second driving wheel, the driven wheel, the first gear, the second gear, the screw rod, the screw sleeve and the extrusion plate are arranged, so that the waste material cleaning device has the advantages that waste materials can be extruded, the volume of the waste materials is reduced, the waste materials are convenient to recycle, and the problems that the existing waste material cleaning device is inconvenient to recycle the waste materials, resources are wasted, and certain environmental pollution is caused are solved.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a perspective view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic cross-sectional elevation view of the structure of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic right side view of the first and second gears of the present invention;

fig. 4 is an enlarged view of the structure at a in fig. 2 according to the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a support plate; 2. a box body; 3. a first housing; 4. a second housing; 5. a motor; 6. a first drive wheel; 7. rotating the rod; 8. a second drive wheel; 9. a driven wheel; 10. a straight rod; 11. a first gear; 12. a second gear; 13. a screw; 14. a threaded sleeve; 15. a compression spring; 16. a telescopic rod; 17. a pressing plate; 18. a discharge hopper; 19. a base plate; 20. a collection box; 21. a sloping plate; 22. feeding into a hopper; 23. a cover plate; 24. a hydraulic lever; 25. and a baffle plate.

Detailed Description

In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more apparent, the present invention is described in further detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the utility model and are not intended to limit the utility model.

Referring to fig. 1-4, the utility model provides a waste cleaning device for municipal construction, comprising a support plate 1, a hydraulic rod 24 is arranged inside the support plate 1, a baffle 25 is bolted on the output end of the hydraulic rod 24, a box body 2 is fixedly arranged on the top of the support plate 1, a feeding hopper 22 is fixedly arranged on the top of the box body 2, a first shell 3 and a second shell 4 are respectively and fixedly arranged on the left side and the right side of the box body 2, a motor 5 is fixedly arranged inside the first shell 3, a rotating rod 7 is bolted on the output shaft of the motor 5, a first driving wheel 6 is bolted on the surface of the rotating rod 7, the other end of the rotating rod 7 penetrates through the box body 2 and extends to the inside of the second shell 4, a second driving wheel 8 is bolted on the other end of the rotating rod 7, a driven wheel 9 is respectively connected with the first driving wheel 6 and the second driving wheel 8 through belt transmission, and a straight rod 10 is bolted on the insides of the two driven wheels 9, the surface of the straight rod 10 is bolted with a first gear 11, the bottom of the first gear 11 is meshed with a second gear 12, the inside of the second gear 12 is bolted with a screw 13, one end of each of the two screws 13 is rotatably connected with the inner walls of the first shell 3 and the second shell 4 respectively, the other end of each of the two screws 13 penetrates through the inside of the box body 2 and is in threaded connection with a threaded sleeve 14, the other end of each of the threaded sleeves 14 is welded with a squeezing plate 17, and the bottom of the supporting plate 1 is communicated with a discharge hopper 18.

In this embodiment, through motor 5, first action wheel 6, second action wheel 8, follow driving wheel 9, first gear 11, second gear 12, screw rod 13, the setting of swivel nut 14 and stripper plate 17, make the device possess and to have extruded the waste material, make the waste material volume diminish, and be convenient for carry out the advantage of retrieving to the waste material, it is not convenient for carry out recovery processing to the waste material to have solved current waste material cleaning device, can cause the wasting of resources, also can lead to certain environmental pollution's problem.

Further, telescopic rods 16 are bolted to the upper side and the lower side of two sides of the inner cavity of the box body 2, the other ends of the telescopic rods 16 are bolted to the extrusion plate 17, and compression springs 15 are sleeved on the surfaces of the telescopic rods 16.

In this embodiment, the telescopic rod 16 and the compression spring 15 are arranged to assist in supporting the threaded sleeve 14 and to facilitate moving the pressing plate 17 to the opposite side.

Furthermore, the front and the back of the left side and the right side of the bottom of the supporting plate 1 are fixedly provided with supporting legs, a bottom plate 19 is fixedly arranged between the supporting legs, and a collecting box 20 is arranged at the top of the bottom plate 19.

In the present embodiment, the waste material after the pressing can be recovered and disposed by the collection box 20 and the bottom plate 19.

Furthermore, inclined plates 21 are fixedly arranged on two sides of the inner cavity of the box body 2, and the inclined plates 21 are positioned above the extrusion plates 17.

In the present embodiment, the inclined plate 21 is provided to guide the dropped waste material, thereby preventing the waste material from falling off at will.

Further, the top of going into hopper 22 articulates there is apron 23, and the top fixed mounting of apron 23 has the handle.

In this embodiment, the cover plate 23 is arranged to seal the device in the working state, so as to prevent the waste material from splashing out at will.

Further, the first gear 11 and the second gear 12 are both arc gears, and they are used in cooperation with each other.

In this embodiment, the first gear 11 and the second gear 12 are both arc gears, so that the screw 13 is driven to rotate.

The working principle and the using process of the utility model are as follows: when the waste material extruding device is used, firstly, the cover plate 23 is opened to pour the waste material into the box body 2, after the waste material is completely poured, the motor 5 can be started, then the output shaft of the motor 5 drives the rotating rod 7 to rotate, the rotating rod 7 respectively drives the first driving wheel 6 and the second driving wheel 8 to rotate, and simultaneously drives the two driven wheels 9 to rotate together through the belt, then the two driven wheels 9 drive the two first gears 11 to rotate through the straight rod 10, so that the first gears 11 drive the second gears 12 to rotate, then the screw rods 13 are driven to rotate through the second gears 12, then the two screw sleeves 14 and the extruding plate 17 are driven to move towards one opposite side through the rotation of the two driven wheels 9, simultaneously the telescopic rods 16 are driven to move together, the compression springs 15 are deformed, and the waste material is extruded through the extruding plate 17, when the tooth blocks between the first gears 11 and the second gears 12 are separated, the restoring force of the compression spring 15 can pull the extrusion plate 17 to move reversely, so that the threaded sleeve 14 and the extrusion plate 17 return to the initial position, when the tooth blocks of the first gear 11 and the second gear 12 are overlapped again, namely, the operation is repeated, after the extrusion is completed, the hydraulic rod 24 can be started, so that the hydraulic rod 24 drives the baffle plate 25 to move rightwards, and then the extruded waste scraps fall into the collection box 20 through the discharge hopper 18 to be collected.

The above description is only for the purpose of illustrating the preferred embodiments of the present invention and is not to be construed as limiting the utility model, and any modifications, equivalents and improvements made within the spirit and principle of the present invention are intended to be included within the scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a waste material cleaning device for municipal construction, includes backup pad (1), its characterized in that: the inside of backup pad (1) is provided with hydraulic stem (24), the output end of hydraulic stem (24) is bolted and is had baffle (25), the top fixed mounting of backup pad (1) has box (2), the top fixed mounting of box (2) has into hopper (22), the left and right sides of box (2) is fixed mounting respectively has first shell (3) and second shell (4), the inside fixed mounting of first shell (3) has motor (5), the output shaft of motor (5) is bolted and is had rotary rod (7), the surface of rotary rod (7) is bolted and is had first action wheel (6), the other end of rotary rod (7) runs through box (2) and extends to the inside of second shell (4), the other end of rotary rod (7) is bolted and is had second action wheel (8), first action wheel (6) and second action wheel (8) all are connected with from driving wheel (9) through belt transmission, and the interior of two driven wheels (9) is bolted with a straight rod (10), the surface of the straight rod (10) is bolted with a first gear (11), the bottom of the first gear (11) is meshed with a second gear (12), the interior of the second gear (12) is bolted with a screw (13), one end of each screw (13) is rotatably connected with the inner walls of the first shell (3) and the second shell (4), the other end of each screw (13) penetrates through the interior of the box body (2) and is in threaded connection with a threaded sleeve (14), the other end of each threaded sleeve (14) is welded with a squeezing plate (17), and the bottom of the support plate (1) is communicated with a discharge hopper (18).

2. The municipal construction waste disposal apparatus of claim 1, wherein: the upper and lower sides of two sides of the inner cavity of the box body (2) are respectively bolted with a telescopic rod (16), the other end of each telescopic rod (16) is bolted with a squeezing plate (17), and a compression spring (15) is sleeved on the surface of each telescopic rod (16).

3. The municipal construction waste disposal apparatus of claim 1, wherein: the supporting legs are fixedly mounted on the front and the rear of the left side and the rear of the bottom of the supporting plate (1), a bottom plate (19) is fixedly mounted between the supporting legs, and a collecting box (20) is arranged at the top of the bottom plate (19).

4. The municipal construction waste disposal apparatus of claim 1, wherein: the two sides of the inner cavity of the box body (2) are fixedly provided with inclined plates (21), and the inclined plates (21) are positioned above the extrusion plates (17).

5. The municipal construction waste disposal apparatus of claim 1, wherein: the top of going into hopper (22) articulates there is apron (23), the top fixed mounting of apron (23) has the handle.

6. The municipal construction waste disposal apparatus of claim 1, wherein: the first gear (11) and the second gear (12) are both arc gears and are matched with each other for use.