CN219702970U - Solid-liquid separation pretreatment device for household garbage - Google Patents
Solid-liquid separation pretreatment device for household garbage Download PDFInfo
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- CN219702970U CN219702970U CN202320940924.4U CN202320940924U CN219702970U CN 219702970 U CN219702970 U CN 219702970U CN 202320940924 U CN202320940924 U CN 202320940924U CN 219702970 U CN219702970 U CN 219702970U
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- solid
- liquid separation
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- wall
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- 239000010813 municipal solid waste Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 57
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 43
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 42
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 35
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 claims description 17
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 15
- 239000010865 sewage Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000010791 domestic waste Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000007781 pre-processing Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000002910 solid waste Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010298 pulverizing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model belongs to the field of solid-liquid separation of household garbage, in particular to a solid-liquid separation pretreatment device of the household garbage, which aims at solving the problems that the existing solid-liquid separation device of the household garbage cannot crush the garbage before solid-liquid separation and cannot collect the garbage after solid-liquid separation.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of household garbage treatment, in particular to a solid-liquid separation pretreatment device for household garbage.
Background
Solid waste generated by people in daily life or activities for providing service for daily life and solid waste which is regarded as household garbage and mainly comprises resident household garbage, bazaar trade and business garbage, public place garbage, street cleaning garbage, enterprise garbage and the like are regulated by laws and administrative laws, and the generated garbage in daily life is usually garbage formed by mixing solid and liquid, and solid-liquid separation is needed in the pretreatment process, so that further treatment operation is facilitated.
The existing solid-liquid separation pretreatment device for household garbage:
the utility model discloses a solid-liquid separation pretreatment device for household garbage, which relates to the technical field of garbage treatment devices, in particular to a solid-liquid separation pretreatment device for household garbage, and belongs to the technical field of garbage treatment devices. Including rubbish holding box and solid-liquid separation case, the solid-liquid separation case fixed set up in rubbish holding box upper end, solid-liquid separation case upper end is provided with the support, install hydraulic drive device on the support, be connected with hydraulic telescoping rod in the hydraulic drive device, hydraulic telescoping rod stretch into to with clamp plate fixed connection in the solid-liquid separation case, one side of solid-liquid separation case sets up the feed inlet, the solid-liquid separation case with rubbish holding box intercommunication separates through first sieve, the one end of first sieve articulates in the solid-liquid separation case, and the other end overlap joint is on the dog, dog sliding connection is in on the rubbish holding box. The utility model solves the problems that the garbage in the prior art is difficult to be processed subsequently and the garbage field emits malodor because solid-liquid separation is not carried out;
however, when the solid-liquid separation pretreatment device for household garbage is used, the pretreatment device cannot crush garbage before solid-liquid separation, and cannot collect garbage after solid-liquid separation, so that the working content is increased, and the working efficiency is low.
Disclosure of Invention
The utility model aims to solve the defects that the prior art cannot crush garbage before solid-liquid separation and cannot collect garbage after the solid-liquid separation, and the working content is increased.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model adopts the following technical scheme:
the utility model provides a domestic waste solid-liquid separation preprocessing device, includes the casing, the top of casing is equipped with the pan feeding mouth, fixed mounting has the motor on one side inner wall of casing, and fixed mounting has first transmission shaft on the output shaft of motor, fixed mounting has crushing roller and first sprocket on the first transmission shaft, fixed mounting has first push rod motor on one side inner wall of casing, and fixed mounting has second transmission shaft and stripper plate on the output shaft of first push rod motor, fixed mounting has the auger axle on one side inner wall of casing, and the one end fixed mounting of auger axle has the second sprocket, the transmission is connected with same chain on first sprocket and the second sprocket, fixed mounting has the second push rod motor on one side inner wall of casing, and fixed mounting has the third transmission shaft on the output shaft of second push rod motor, the one end fixed mounting of third transmission shaft has the basin, and the bottom fixed mounting of basin, the one end fixed mounting of basin has the water pipe.
Preferably, the crushing box is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the top of the shell, the crushing roller is positioned in the crushing box, and the first transmission shaft is rotatably installed on the inner walls of the two sides of the crushing box.
Preferably, the extrusion box is fixedly installed on one side inner wall of the shell, the extrusion plate is located in the extrusion box, the second transmission shaft is slidably installed on one side inner wall of the extrusion box, and the top inlet of the extrusion box is matched with the bottom outlet of the crushing box.
Preferably, two rotating holes are formed in the inner wall of one side of the shell, and the first transmission shaft and the third transmission shaft are rotatably arranged in the two rotating holes.
Preferably, a sliding hole is formed in the inner wall of one side of the shell, and the sieve plate and the water tank are both slidably arranged in the sliding hole.
Preferably, a collecting box is arranged on one side of the bottom of the shell, a first box door is arranged on one side of the collecting box, and the collecting box is matched with the auger shaft in position.
Preferably, a sewage tank is arranged at one side of the bottom of the shell, and a second box door is arranged at one side of the sewage tank.
In the utility model, the solid-liquid separation pretreatment device for the household garbage has the beneficial effects that:
starting the motor to pour the garbage into the garbage bin from the material inlet, and driving the crushing roller to crush the garbage by the first transmission shaft.
Simultaneously, the first transmission shaft drives first sprocket to rotate, and first sprocket passes through the chain and drives the second sprocket and rotate, and the second sprocket drives the auger axle and rotates, and the auger axle drives the rubbish motion after the solid-liquid separation, accomplishes the automatic collection to rubbish, has improved work efficiency.
The utility model has reasonable structure, can crush the garbage before solid-liquid separation, can collect the garbage after solid-liquid separation, and improves the working efficiency.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a solid-liquid separation pretreatment device for household garbage, which is provided by the utility model;
fig. 2 is an enlarged schematic diagram of a portion a in fig. 1 of a solid-liquid separation pretreatment device for household garbage according to the present utility model;
fig. 3 is a schematic perspective view of a water tank of a solid-liquid separation pretreatment device for household garbage.
In the figure: 1. a housing; 2. a feed inlet; 3. a motor; 4. a first drive shaft; 5. a pulverizing roller; 6. a first push rod motor; 7. a second drive shaft; 8. an extrusion plate; 9. a first sprocket; 10. a chain; 11. a second sprocket; 12. an auger shaft; 13. a second push rod motor; 14. a third drive shaft; 15. a sieve plate; 16. a water tank; 17. a water pipe; 18. a sewage tank; 19. a second door; 20. a collection box; 21. a first door; 22. a crushing box; 23. extruding the box.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments.
Example 1
Referring to fig. 1-3, a solid-liquid separation pretreatment device for household garbage comprises a shell 1, wherein a feed inlet 2 is formed in the top of the shell 1, a motor 3 is fixedly installed on one side inner wall of the shell 1, a first transmission shaft 4 is fixedly installed on an output shaft of the motor 3, a crushing roller 5 and a first sprocket 9 are fixedly installed on the first transmission shaft 4, a first push rod motor 6 is fixedly installed on one side inner wall of the shell 1, a second transmission shaft 7 and a squeezing plate 8 are fixedly installed on an output shaft of the first push rod motor 6, an auger shaft 12 is fixedly installed on one side inner wall of the shell 1, a second sprocket 11 is fixedly installed at one end of the auger shaft 12, the same chain 10 is connected to the first sprocket 9 and the second sprocket 11 in a transmission manner, a second push rod motor 13 is fixedly installed on one side inner wall of the shell 1, a third transmission shaft 14 is fixedly installed on an output shaft of the second push rod motor 13, one end of the third transmission shaft 14 is fixedly installed with a screen plate 15, a water tank 16 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the screen plate 15, and a water pipe 17 is fixedly installed at one end of the water tank 16.
In the utility model, a crushing box 22 is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the top of a shell 1, a crushing roller 5 is positioned in the crushing box 22, and a first transmission shaft 4 is rotatably arranged on the inner walls of two sides of the crushing box 22.
In the utility model, an extrusion box 23 is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of one side of a shell 1, an extrusion plate 8 is positioned in the extrusion box 23, a second transmission shaft 7 is slidably arranged on the inner wall of one side of the extrusion box 23, and the top inlet of the extrusion box 23 is matched with the bottom outlet of a crushing box 22.
In the utility model, two rotating holes are formed on the inner wall of one side of the shell 1, and the first transmission shaft 4 and the third transmission shaft 14 are rotatably arranged in the two rotating holes.
In the utility model, a sliding hole is formed on the inner wall of one side of the shell 1, and the sieve plate 15 and the water tank 16 are both arranged in the sliding hole in a sliding way.
In the utility model, a collecting box 20 is arranged at one side of the bottom of a shell 1, a first box door 21 is arranged at one side of the collecting box 20, and the collecting box 20 is matched with the position of a screw shaft 12.
In the utility model, a sewage tank 18 is arranged at one side of the bottom of the shell 1, and a second box door 19 is arranged at one side of the sewage tank 18.
In the novel use, when using, at first start motor 3, pour rubbish into the pan feeding mouth, first transmission shaft 4 drives crushing roller 5 and smashes rubbish.
After the crushing is finished, the first push rod motor 6 is started, the second transmission shaft 7 drives the extrusion plate 8 to extrude the crushed garbage, extruded sewage is filtered into the water tank 16 through the sieve plate 15, and then flows into the sewage tank 18 through the water pipe 17 at one end of the water tank 16, so that the sewage is collected.
Finally, the first transmission shaft 4 drives the first chain wheel 9 to rotate, the first chain wheel 9 drives the second chain wheel 11 to rotate through the chain 10, the second chain wheel 11 drives the auger shaft 12 to rotate, and the auger shaft 12 drives the garbage subjected to solid-liquid separation to move, so that the garbage enters the collecting box 20, automatic collection of the garbage is completed, and the working efficiency is improved.
Example two
The difference between this embodiment and the first embodiment is that: the sprinkler is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the top of the crushing box 22, and the crushing box is cleaned after the device works.
The foregoing is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, but the scope of the present utility model is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art, who is within the scope of the present utility model, should make equivalent substitutions or modifications according to the technical scheme of the present utility model and the inventive concept thereof, and should be covered by the scope of the present utility model.
Claims (7)
1. The utility model provides a domestic waste solid-liquid separation preprocessing device, includes casing (1), its characterized in that, the top of casing (1) is equipped with pan feeding mouth (2), fixed mounting has motor (3) on the one side inner wall of casing (1), and fixed mounting has first transmission shaft (4) on the output shaft of motor (3), fixed mounting has crushing roller (5) and first sprocket (9) on first transmission shaft (4), fixed mounting has first push rod motor (6) on the one side inner wall of casing (1), and fixed mounting has second transmission shaft (7) and stripper plate (8) on the output shaft of first push rod motor (6), fixed mounting has auger shaft (12) on the one side inner wall of casing (1), and the one end fixed mounting of auger shaft (12) has second sprocket (11), the transmission is connected with same chain (10) on first sprocket (9) and second sprocket (11), fixed mounting has second push rod motor (13) on the one side inner wall of casing (1), and fixed mounting has third transmission shaft (14) on the output shaft of second push rod motor (13), third transmission shaft (14) and fixed mounting has sieve (15) bottom (15), one end of the water tank (16) is fixedly provided with a water pipe (17).
2. The solid-liquid separation pretreatment device for household garbage according to claim 1, wherein a crushing box (22) is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the top of the shell (1), the crushing roller (5) is positioned in the crushing box (22), and the first transmission shaft (4) is rotatably arranged on the inner walls of two sides of the crushing box (22).
3. The solid-liquid separation pretreatment device for household garbage according to claim 2, wherein an extrusion box (23) is fixedly arranged on one side inner wall of the shell (1), the extrusion plate (8) is positioned in the extrusion box (23), the second transmission shaft (7) is slidably arranged on one side inner wall of the extrusion box (23), and the top inlet of the extrusion box (23) is matched with the bottom outlet of the crushing box (22).
4. The solid-liquid separation pretreatment device for household garbage according to claim 1, wherein two rotating holes are formed in the inner wall of one side of the shell (1), and the first transmission shaft (4) and the third transmission shaft (14) are rotatably arranged in the two rotating holes.
5. The solid-liquid separation pretreatment device for household garbage according to claim 1, wherein a sliding hole is formed in the inner wall of one side of the shell (1), and the sieve plate (15) and the water tank (16) are both slidably arranged in the sliding hole.
6. The solid-liquid separation pretreatment device for household garbage according to claim 1, wherein a collecting box (20) is arranged on one side of the bottom of the shell (1), a first box door (21) is arranged on one side of the collecting box (20), and the collecting box (20) is matched with the position of an auger shaft (12).
7. The solid-liquid separation pretreatment device for household garbage according to claim 1, wherein a sewage tank (18) is arranged at one side of the bottom of the shell (1), and a second box door (19) is arranged at one side of the sewage tank (18).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202320940924.4U CN219702970U (en) | 2023-04-24 | 2023-04-24 | Solid-liquid separation pretreatment device for household garbage |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202320940924.4U CN219702970U (en) | 2023-04-24 | 2023-04-24 | Solid-liquid separation pretreatment device for household garbage |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN219702970U true CN219702970U (en) | 2023-09-19 |
Family
ID=87978634
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202320940924.4U Active CN219702970U (en) | 2023-04-24 | 2023-04-24 | Solid-liquid separation pretreatment device for household garbage |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN219702970U (en) |
-
2023
- 2023-04-24 CN CN202320940924.4U patent/CN219702970U/en active Active
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