CN212069876U - A household garbage recycling device - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses a domestic garbage recycling device, comprising a device main body, a pulverizing structure, a pulverizing pipe and a fixed base. A pulverizing pipe is installed at the middle position of the upper end of the device main body, and the middle position inside the pulverizing pipe is installed There is a pulverizing structure, a first pulverizing column is installed on one side of the inside of the pulverizing structure, the first pulverizing column is located inside the pulverizing tube, and the other side inside the pulverizing structure is installed with a second pulverizing column, so The second pulverizing column is located inside the pulverizing tube, and both ends of the first pulverizing column and the second pulverizing column are provided with rotating shafts, and the two rotating shafts are related to the first pulverizing column and the second pulverizing column. The second pulverizing columns are symmetrically distributed, and a transmission gear is installed on one end of the rotating shaft through the pulverizing tube. The utility model has the characteristics of facilitating solid-liquid separation and waste water collection by arranging a series of structures.

Description

A household garbage recycling device

technical field

The utility model relates to the technical field of construction engineering, in particular to a domestic garbage recycling device.

Background technique

Solid wastes generated by people in their daily life or activities that provide services for daily life, as well as solid wastes that are regarded as domestic wastes by laws and administrative regulations, mainly including household wastes, market trade and commercial wastes, public place wastes, With the rapid development of my country's social economy and the acceleration of the urbanization process and the rapid improvement of people's living standards, the garbage generated in the process of urban production and living has also increased rapidly, and domestic garbage occupies The situation of land, pollution and environmental pollution and the impact on people's health are becoming more and more obvious. The large increase of urban domestic garbage makes garbage disposal more and more difficult. The resulting environmental pollution and other issues have gradually attracted widespread attention from all walks of life.

In order to realize the industrialization, resourceization, reduction and harmlessness of urban domestic waste in my country, we must face mixed collection, low content and calorific value of recyclable materials, and high moisture content and biodegradable organic content of waste. Domestic waste, at present, solid waste often contains a large amount of waste water, which often leads to the outflow of waste water during collection, which leads to environmental pollution and is difficult to handle. Therefore, in order to solve this series of problems, we propose a domestic waste recycling device to solve the problem.

Utility model content

The purpose of the present invention is to provide a household garbage recycling device to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a household garbage recycling device, comprising a device main body, a pulverizing structure, a pulverizing tube and a fixed base, and a pulverizing tube is installed at the middle position of the upper end of the device main body, and the A pulverizing structure is installed at a middle position inside the pulverizing structure, a first pulverizing column is installed on one side of the pulverizing structure, the first pulverizing column is located inside the pulverizing tube, and the other side inside the pulverizing structure A second pulverizing column is installed, the second pulverizing column is located inside the pulverizing tube, and both ends of the first pulverizing column and the second pulverizing column are provided with rotating shafts, and the two rotating shafts are about The first crushing column and the second crushing column are symmetrically distributed, one end of the rotating shaft is installed with a transmission gear through the crushing pipe, and one end of the first crushing column passes through the transmission gear and the transmission chain. It is engaged with the second pulverizing column, the lower end of the pulverizing pipe is installed with an upper clamping frame, and one side of the upper end of the inner wall of the main body of the device is installed with a mounting plate, and the mounting plate is located on one side of the pulverizing pipe, And one end of the mounting plate is fixedly connected with one side of the pulverizing tube, a first driving motor is installed at the middle position of the upper end of the surface of the mounting plate, and the output end of the first driving motor is connected by the transmission gear and The transmission chain is meshed and connected with one end of the second crushing column, and connecting rods are installed at the middle positions on both sides of the inner wall of the main body of the device. The two connecting rods are symmetrically distributed with respect to the crushing tube. A fixing plate is installed at one end of the connecting rod, and the fixing plate and the connecting rod are vertically distributed. The lower end of the device is installed with a lower clamping frame through the bolts, the lower clamping frame is fixedly connected to the upper clamping frame, and a solid-liquid separation box is installed at the middle position of the lower end of the inner wall of the main body of the device. The separation box is located at the lower end of the crushing tube, the upper end of the solid-liquid separation box is installed with a clamping block, and one end of the clamping block is located in the middle of the opposite surfaces of the upper clamping frame and the lower clamping frame At the lower end of the solid-liquid separation box, a rotating base is installed, and the rotating base is located at the middle position of the lower end of the device main body. The bins are located on both sides of the solid-liquid separation box and below the connecting rod, a fixed base is installed on the lower end of the surface of the main body of the device, and support columns are installed on both sides of the lower end of the fixed base. The columns are symmetrically distributed, a drive mounting frame is installed at the middle position of the surface of the fixed base, the drive installation frame is located at the middle position inside the support column, and a second drive motor is sleeved inside the drive installation frame , the output end of the second drive motor is fixedly connected to the rotating base through the fixed base.

Preferably, the first pulverizing column and the second pulverizing column are located on the same horizontal line, and are symmetrically distributed inside the pulverizing tube, and the surfaces of the first pulverizing column and the second pulverizing column are provided with pulverizing Teeth, the pulverizing teeth on the surface of the first pulverizing column and the pulverizing teeth on the surface of the second pulverizing column are in a staggered distribution.

Preferably, a filter screen is installed at the lower end of the inner wall of the pulverizing pipe, the filter screen is located below the pulverizing structure, and a discharge valve is provided on the outer surface of the solid-liquid separation box.

Preferably, a feeding port is provided at a middle position of the upper end of the main surface of the device, and one end of the feeding port is fixedly connected with the upper end of the pulverizing tube.

Preferably, both sides of the rotating base are installed with guide triangles, and the lower ends of the guide triangles are fixedly connected to the lower end of the device main body, and are symmetrically distributed with respect to the rotating base.

Preferably, a water collection tank is installed on both sides of the lower end of the fixed base, the water collection tank is located on the inner side of the support column, and one side of the upper end of the water collection tank is provided with a water collection port, and one end of the water collection port is connected with the water collection port. The lower ends of the water collecting bins are fixedly connected.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present utility model are as follows: the utility model has a scientific and reasonable structure, is safe and convenient to use, and through the arrangement of the pulverizing pipe and the pulverizing structure, the overall device has a good pulverizing effect, and the household garbage is passed through the feeder. Inside the feed port, the domestic garbage falls into the crushing tube. At the upper end of the crushing structure, the second crushing column is driven by the first drive motor on one side to drive the second crushing column to rotate, and one end of the second crushing column is driven by the transmission gear and The transmission chain drives the first pulverizing column to rotate, and the domestic waste is crushed by the crushing teeth on the surfaces of the first pulverizing column and the second pulverizing column. better separation.

Through the setting of the solid-liquid separation box, the overall device has a good solid-liquid separation effect. The crushed domestic waste falls into the interior of the solid-liquid separation box, and the solid-liquid separation box is driven by the second drive motor at the bottom to rotate. The liquid inside the solid-liquid separation box is thrown out, and the thrown out waste water falls into the water collecting bin inside the device. The device has a good solid-liquid separation effect, which is beneficial to the collection of waste water and the post-treatment of domestic garbage, which prevents waste water from flowing out and protects the environment.

Description of drawings

Fig. 1 is the schematic diagram of the device structure of the present invention;

Fig. 2 is the structural representation of place A in Fig. 1 of the present utility model;

Figure 3 is a schematic view of the pulverized structure of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. main body of the device, 2. filter screen, 3. crushing structure, 4. crushing pipe, 5. feeding port, 6. first driving motor, 7. mounting plate, 8. connecting rod, 9. second driving motor, 10. guide triangle, 11. Water collecting tank, 12 supporting columns, 13 fixed base, 14 water collecting port, 15 rotating base, 16 water collecting bin, 17 solid-liquid separation box, 18 lower clamping frame, 19 fixing plate, 20 upper clamping frame, 21 clamping block , 22 transmission chain, 23 transmission gear, 24 rotating shaft, 25 first crushing column, 26 second crushing column, 27 crushing teeth.

Detailed ways

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present utility model, rather than all the implementations. example. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative work fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

1-3, the present utility model provides a technical solution: a technical solution of a domestic garbage recycling device, including a device main body 1, a pulverizing structure 3, a pulverizing pipe 4 and a fixed base 13, and the middle position of the upper end of the device main body 1. A pulverizing tube 4 is installed at the center of the pulverizing tube 4, a pulverizing structure 3 is installed in the middle position of the pulverizing tube 4, and a first pulverizing column 25 is installed on one side of the inside of the pulverizing structure 3. The first pulverizing column 25 is located inside the pulverizing tube 4, and the pulverizing structure 3. A second pulverizing column 26 is installed on the other side of the interior. The second pulverizing column 26 is located inside the pulverizing tube 4. Both ends of the first pulverizing column 25 and the second pulverizing column 26 are provided with rotating shafts 24. The shaft 24 is symmetrically distributed with respect to the first crushing column 25 and the second crushing column 26. One end of the rotating shaft 24 is installed with a transmission gear 23 through the crushing tube 4, and one end of the first crushing column 25 is connected with the transmission gear 23 and the transmission chain 22. The second pulverizing column 26 is engaged and connected, the lower end of the pulverizing pipe 4 is installed with the upper clamping frame 20, and the side of the upper end of the inner wall of the device main body 1 is installed with a mounting plate 7, the mounting plate 7 is located on one side of the pulverizing pipe 4, and the mounting plate 7 One end is fixedly connected with one side of the pulverizing tube 4, the first driving motor 6 is installed at the middle position of the upper end of the surface of the mounting plate 7, and the output end of the first driving motor 6 is connected to the second pulverizing column through the transmission gear 23 and the transmission chain 22. One end of 26 is engaged and connected, and connecting rods 8 are installed at the middle positions on both sides of the inner wall of the main body of the device 1. The two connecting rods 8 are symmetrically distributed with respect to the crushing tube 4. One end of the connecting rods 8 is installed with a fixed plate 19. The upper end of the surface side of the fixing plate 19 is fixedly connected to the upper clamping frame 20 by bolts, and the lower end of the surface side of the fixing plate 19 is installed with a lower clamping frame 18 through bolts, and the lower clamping frame 18 is arranged perpendicular to the connecting rod 8. A solid-liquid separation box 17 is installed at the middle position of the lower end of the inner wall of the main body of the device 1. The solid-liquid separation box 17 is located at the lower end of the crushing tube 4, and the upper end of the solid-liquid separation box 17 is installed with a clamping block. 21. One end of the clamping block 21 is located in the middle of the opposite surfaces of the upper clamping frame 20 and the lower clamping frame 18. The lower end of the solid-liquid separation box 17 is installed with a rotating base 15, and the rotating base 15 is located at the lower end of the device main body 1. At the middle position, both sides of the lower end of the device main body 1 are provided with water collecting bins 16. The water collecting bins 16 are located on both sides of the solid-liquid separation box 17 and below the connecting rod 8. The lower end of the surface of the device main body 1 is installed with a fixed The base 13, both sides of the lower end of the fixed base 13 are installed with support columns 12, the support columns 12 are symmetrically distributed, a drive mounting bracket is installed at the middle position of the surface of the fixed base 13, and the drive installation frame is located at the middle position of the inner side of the support column 12. , the second drive motor 9 is sleeved inside the drive mounting frame, the model of the first drive motor and the second drive motor can be YS7134, and the output end of the second drive motor 9 is fixedly connected to the rotating base 15 through the fixed base 13 .

Preferably, the first pulverizing column 25 and the second pulverizing column 26 are located on the same horizontal line, and are symmetrically distributed inside the pulverizing tube 4. The surfaces of the first pulverizing column 25 and the second pulverizing column 26 are provided with pulverizing teeth 27. The pulverizing teeth 27 on the surface of the pulverizing column 25 and the pulverizing teeth 27 on the surface of the second pulverizing column 26 are staggered, so that the whole has a good pulverizing effect and is convenient for the collection of waste water.

Preferably, a filter screen 2 is installed on the lower end of the inner wall of the pulverizing pipe 4, and the filter screen 2 is located below the pulverizing structure 3, which is convenient for filtering the pulverized garbage. The outer surface of the solid-liquid separation box 17 is provided with a discharge valve. After separation, solid waste can be collected by opening the discharge valve.

Preferably, a feeding port 5 is provided at the middle position of the upper end of the surface of the main body 1 of the device, and one end of the feeding port 5 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the crushing pipe 4, so that the domestic garbage can be put into the device easily.

Preferably, both sides of the rotating base 15 are installed with a guide triangle plate 10, the lower end of the guide triangle plate 10 is fixedly connected to the lower end of the device main body 1, and is symmetrically distributed with respect to the rotating base 15, so that the separated waste water can be diverted to the Inside the water collection tank 11 .

Preferably, a water collection tank 11 is installed on both sides of the lower end of the fixed base 13 , the water collection tank 11 is located inside the support column 12 , and a water collection port 14 is provided on one side of the upper end of the water collection tank 11 , and one end of the water collection port 14 is connected to the water collection bin. The lower end of 16 is fixedly connected to facilitate the collection and treatment of the separated waste water.

Working principle: the user passes the domestic garbage through the inside of the feeding port 5, and the domestic garbage falls into the interior of the crushing pipe 4. At the upper end of the crushing structure 3, the second crushing column 26 is driven by the first driving motor 6 on one side to drive the second crushing column 26. The pulverizing column 26 rotates, and one end of the second pulverizing column 26 drives the first pulverizing column 25 to rotate through the transmission gear 23 and the transmission chain 22. It becomes pulverized by pressing, so that the whole device has a good pulverizing effect, which is convenient for better separation of solids and liquids. The pulverized domestic garbage falls into the interior of the solid-liquid separation box 17, and the solid-liquid separation box 17 is at the bottom of the first. The second drive motor 9 rotates under the driving of the driving motor 9, and the liquid in the solid-liquid separation box 17 is thrown out, and the thrown out waste water falls into the water collecting bin 16 inside the device. Under the action, it falls into the water collecting tank 11 through the water collecting port 14, so that the overall device has a good solid-liquid separation effect, which is conducive to the collection of waste water and the post-processing of domestic waste, and prevents the waste water from flowing out, protecting the surroundings.

It should be noted that, in this document, relational terms such as first and second are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any relationship between these entities or operations. any such actual relationship or sequence exists. Moreover, the terms "comprising", "comprising" or any other variation thereof are intended to encompass a non-exclusive inclusion such that a process, method, article or device that includes a list of elements includes not only those elements, but also includes not explicitly listed or other elements inherent to such a process, method, article or apparatus.

Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes and modifications can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention , alternatives and modifications, the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims (6)

1. A household garbage recycling device, comprising a device main body (1), a pulverizing structure (3), a pulverizing tube (4) and a fixed base (13), characterized in that: the middle position of the upper end inside the device main body (1) A pulverizing pipe (4) is installed at the inner part of the pulverizing pipe (4), a pulverizing structure (3) is installed at the middle position inside the pulverizing pipe (4), and a first pulverizing column (25) is installed on one side of the inside of the pulverizing structure (3), The first pulverizing column (25) is located inside the pulverizing pipe (4), and a second pulverizing column (26) is installed on the other side inside the pulverizing structure (3). The second pulverizing column (26) ) is located inside the pulverizing tube (4), both ends of the first pulverizing column (25) and the second pulverizing column (26) are provided with rotating shafts (24), and the two rotating shafts ( 24) The first pulverizing column (25) and the second pulverizing column (26) are symmetrically distributed, and one end of the rotating shaft (24) is installed with a transmission gear (23) passing through the pulverizing pipe (4). ), one end of the first pulverizing column (25) is meshed with the second pulverizing column (26) through the transmission gear (23) and the transmission chain (22), and the lower end of the pulverizing pipe (4) is installed There is an upper clamping frame (20), a mounting plate (7) is installed on one side of the upper end of the inner wall of the device main body (1), and the mounting plate (7) is located on one side of the crushing pipe (4), and all the One end of the mounting plate (7) is fixedly connected to one side of the pulverizing tube (4). The output end of the motor (6) is meshed and connected with one end of the second crushing column (26) through the transmission gear (23) and the transmission chain (22), and the middle of the two sides of the inner wall of the device main body (1) is engaged and connected. Connecting rods (8) are installed at all positions, the two connecting rods (8) are symmetrically distributed with respect to the crushing tube (4), and a fixing plate (19) is installed at one end of the connecting rods (8), so The fixing plate (19) and the connecting rod (8) are vertically distributed, the upper end of the surface side of the fixing plate (19) is fixedly connected with the upper clamping frame (20) by bolts, and the fixing plate (19) 19) The lower end of the surface side is installed with a lower clamping frame (18) through the bolts, the lower clamping frame (18) is fixedly connected to the upper clamping frame (20), and the device main body (1) A solid-liquid separation box (17) is installed at the middle position of the lower end of the inner wall, the solid-liquid separation box (17) is located at the lower end of the pulverizing pipe (4), and a card is installed on the upper end of the solid-liquid separation box (17). A fixing block (21), one end of the fixing block (21) is located at the middle position of the opposite surfaces of the upper fixing frame (20) and the lower fixing frame (18), and the solid-liquid separation box ( 17) A rotating base (15) is installed at the lower end, the rotating base (15) is located at the middle position of the lower end inside the device main body (1), and both sides of the lower end of the device main body (1) are provided with water collecting. A bin (16), the water collecting bin (16) is located in the solid The two sides of the liquid separation box (17) are located below the connecting rod (8). The lower end of the surface of the device main body (1) is provided with a fixed base (13). Support columns (12) are installed on both sides, the support columns (12) are symmetrically distributed, and a drive mounting bracket is installed at the middle position of the surface of the fixed base (13), and the drive mounting bracket is located on the support column (13). 12) At the inner middle position, a second drive motor (9) is sleeved inside the drive mounting frame, and the output end of the second drive motor (9) passes through the fixed base (13) and the The rotating base (15) is fixedly connected. 2. A household garbage recycling device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the first pulverizing column (25) and the second pulverizing column (26) are located on the same horizontal line, and are located in the pulverizing pipe ( 4) The interior is symmetrically distributed, the surfaces of the first pulverizing column (25) and the second pulverizing column (26) are provided with pulverizing teeth (27), and the surface of the first pulverizing column (25) has the The pulverizing teeth (27) and the pulverizing teeth (27) on the surface of the second pulverizing column (26) are distributed in a staggered manner. 3. A household garbage recycling device according to claim 1, characterized in that: a filter screen (2) is installed at the lower end of the inner wall of the pulverizing pipe (4), and the filter screen (2) is located in the pulverizing structure Below (3), a discharge valve is provided on the outer surface of the solid-liquid separation box (17). 4. A household garbage recycling device according to claim 1, characterized in that: a feeding port (5) is provided at the middle position of the upper end of the surface of the device main body (1), and the feeding port (5) One end of the pulverizing tube (4) is fixedly connected with the upper end. 5. A household garbage recycling device according to claim 4, characterized in that: both sides of the rotating base (15) are provided with a guide triangle (10), and the lower end of the guide triangle (10) It is fixedly connected to the lower end of the device main body (1), and is symmetrically distributed with respect to the rotating base (15). 6 . The household garbage recycling device according to claim 1 , wherein a water collecting tank ( 11 ) is installed on both sides of the lower end of the fixed base ( 13 ), and the water collecting tank ( 11 ) is located in the On the inner side of the support column (12), a water collecting port (14) is provided on one side of the upper end of the water collecting tank (11), and one end of the water collecting port (14) is fixedly connected with the lower end of the water collecting bin (16). .

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