CN212284288U - Intelligent organic garbage treatment device - Google Patents

Intelligent organic garbage treatment device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN212284288U
CN212284288U CN202021645011.2U CN202021645011U CN212284288U CN 212284288 U CN212284288 U CN 212284288U CN 202021645011 U CN202021645011 U CN 202021645011U CN 212284288 U CN212284288 U CN 212284288U
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Prior art keywords
box body
gear
crushing
treatment device
box
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CN202021645011.2U
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Chinese (zh)
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康琦
张�林
刘江峰
王翠辉
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Jiangkang Shanghai Technology Co ltd
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Jiangkang Shanghai Technology Co ltd
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Abstract

The utility model discloses an intelligent organic garbage treatment device, which comprises a box body and supporting legs arranged at the two sides of the lower end of the box body, wherein the lower end of each supporting leg is provided with a supporting block; crushing unit is used for accepting the rotary drum of loading hopper whereabouts including rotating the setting in the box upper end, the roof of setting inside the box is connected through the connecting rod to the rotary drum inner wall, the roof is connected fixedly with the taper filter section of thick bamboo upper end, the utility model discloses drawback to current device designs, has found the toper crushing passageway of a downward shrink, just so can compress the passageway of downflow to improve crushing effect, in addition deuterogamy centrifugal force get rid of the material, the effectual jam problem of filtering the hole of having avoided, the practicality is strong.

Description

Intelligent organic garbage treatment device
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a refuse handling installation technical field specifically is an organic refuse treatment device of intelligence.
Background
The existing organic waste mixing devices only aim at fully mixing organic materials, such as kitchen, sludge, straws, livestock and poultry manure and the like. However, these mixing devices only consider the intensive mixing of materials, and do not consider the crushing and screening demands of different materials, so organic waste sorting device still needs to be added before the existing mixing device, the equipment investment and operation and maintenance cost are greatly increased, in addition, for the organic waste with high solid content, the problem that the pipeline is blocked and the like is easily caused by the increased process flow, and to the above problem, the existing patent publication No. CN108126799A discloses an organic waste treatment device, which has a poor crushing effect when crushing the waste, because the crushing is only arranged at the inner side, the material is easy to flow to the outer side under the action of centrifugal force, thus leading to that part of the material can not be crushed, especially in the kitchen waste treatment with large water content.
In view of the above, an intelligent organic waste treatment device is now provided.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
An object of the utility model is to provide an organic refuse treatment device of intelligence to solve the problem that proposes in the above-mentioned background art.
In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme:
an intelligent organic garbage treatment device comprises a box body and supporting legs arranged on two sides of the lower end of the box body, wherein a supporting block is arranged at the lower end of each supporting leg, a fixing cover is covered at the upper end of the box body, a feeding hopper for feeding is arranged at the upper end of the fixing cover, and a crushing assembly for crushing and filtering materials is arranged in the box body;
the crushing assembly comprises a rotary drum which is rotatably arranged at the upper end of the box body and used for receiving the falling of the feeding hopper, the inner wall of the rotary drum is connected with a top plate arranged in the box body through a connecting rod, the top plate is fixedly connected with the upper end of the conical filter cylinder, filter holes are uniformly distributed on the surface of the conical filter cylinder, and a plurality of first crushing cutters are distributed on the outer side surface of the conical filter cylinder in an array manner;
the inner wall of the box body on the outer side of the conical filter cartridge is rotatably provided with a rotary outer cylinder, the inner side of the rotary outer cylinder is provided with a plurality of second crushing cutters, the second crushing cutters and the first crushing cutters are distributed at intervals in a crossed manner, and the box body is also provided with a crushing driving piece for driving the rotary outer cylinder and the conical filter cartridge to rotate reversely;
the improved material discharging device is characterized in that a connecting shaft is arranged at the lower end of the top plate, the lower end of the connecting shaft is connected with a solid-liquid separation box which is arranged at the inner bottom of the box body and used for receiving crushed materials, water filtering holes are uniformly distributed in the outer side surface of the solid-liquid separation box, a water discharging pipe is arranged on the outer side of the bottom of the box body, the lower end of the connecting shaft is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the solid-liquid separation box.
As a further aspect of the present invention: the crushing driving part comprises a driving motor arranged on a box body, a third gear is installed at the upper end of an output shaft of the driving motor, a first gear is arranged on the outer side of a rotating cylinder, a gear set is arranged on the box body between the driving motor and the rotating cylinder in a rotating mode, the number of gears of the gear set is an even number, the first gear and the third gear are meshed through gear set transmission, the first gear and the third gear are opposite in turning direction in a meshing mode, a fourth gear is arranged at the lower end of the output shaft of the driving motor, and the fourth gear is meshed with a gear ring at the upper end of a rotating outer cylinder.
As a further aspect of the present invention: the discharging mechanism comprises a discharging port arranged on the lower end face of the box body, a movable bottom plate is rotatably arranged at the bottom of the solid-liquid separation box where the discharging port is located, the free end of the movable bottom plate is rotatably connected with the output end of the discharging telescopic rod, and the discharging telescopic rod is rotatably arranged on the side face of the reinforcing rod.
As a further aspect of the present invention: the upper end surface of the movable bottom plate is a ceramic layer.
As a further aspect of the present invention: and the inner wall of the box body is provided with a sound insulation layer.
As a further aspect of the present invention: the diameter of the lower port of the conical filter cylinder is twice of that of the upper port of the conical filter cylinder.
As a further aspect of the present invention: the upper end of the solid-liquid separation box is provided with a receiving hopper, and the upper end of the receiving hopper is rotatably connected with the inner wall of the box body.
Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that: the utility model discloses drawback to current device designs, has found the toper crushing passageway of a downward shrink, just so can compress the passageway of downflow to improve crushing effect, deuterogamy centrifugal force get rid of the material in addition, the effectual jam problem of having avoided the filtration pore, the practicality is strong.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a schematic structural view of the middle rotary outer cylinder of the present invention.
Wherein: the device comprises a box body 1, a rotary cylinder 2, a first gear 3, a feeding hopper 4, a connecting rod 5, a gear set 6, a third gear 7, a fixed cover 8, a driving motor 9, a fourth gear 10, a conical filter cylinder 11, a first crushing knife 12, a second crushing knife 13, a rotary outer cylinder 14, a connecting shaft 15, a solid-liquid separation box 16, a reinforcing rod 17, a discharge port 18, a supporting block 19, a movable bottom plate 20, supporting legs 21, a drain pipe 22, a discharge telescopic rod 23, a sound insulation layer 24 and a top plate 25.
Detailed Description
In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "up", "down", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", and the like, indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are used merely for convenience of description and for simplicity of description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element being referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore, should not be construed as limiting the present invention. Furthermore, the terms "first", "second", etc. are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defined as "first," "second," etc. may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of that feature. In the description of the present invention, "a plurality" means two or more unless otherwise specified.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly, and may be, for example, fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art through specific situations.
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-3, in an embodiment of the present invention, an intelligent organic waste treatment device includes a box 1 and supporting legs 21 disposed at two sides of a lower end of the box, a supporting block 19 is disposed at a lower end of each supporting leg 21, a fixing cover 8 is covered at an upper end of the box 1, a hopper 4 for feeding is disposed at an upper end of the fixing cover 8, and a crushing assembly for crushing and filtering materials is disposed inside the box 1;
the crushing assembly comprises a rotary drum 2 which is rotatably arranged at the upper end of a box body 1 and used for receiving the falling of a loading hopper, the inner wall of the rotary drum 2 is connected with a top plate 25 arranged inside the box body 1 through a connecting rod 5, the top plate 25 is fixedly connected with the upper end of a conical filter cartridge 11, filter holes are uniformly distributed on the surface of the conical filter cartridge 11, the diameter of the lower port of the conical filter cartridge 11 is twice of that of the upper port of the conical filter cartridge 11, and a plurality of first crushing cutters 12 are distributed on the outer side surface of the conical filter cartridge 11;
a rotary outer cylinder 14 is rotatably arranged on the inner wall of the box body 1 at the outer side of the conical filter cylinder 11, a plurality of second crushing cutters 13 are arranged on the inner side of the rotary outer cylinder 14, the second crushing cutters 13 and the first crushing cutters 12 are distributed at intervals in a crossed manner, and a crushing driving piece for driving the rotary outer cylinder 14 and the conical filter cylinder 11 to rotate reversely is further arranged on the box body 1;
it should be noted that, the crushing gap between the conical filter cylinder 11 and the rotary outer cylinder 14 is gradually reduced from top to bottom, which means that the crushing degree of the material is gradually increased, and certainly, the material which is crushed and qualified in the sliding process can pass through the conical filter cylinder 11 and fall down, and here, the filter hole of the conical filter cylinder 11 can not be blocked by unqualified impurities under the action of centrifugal force, because when the conical filter cylinder 11 rotates at high speed, the material which does not pass through the conical filter cylinder 11 can be thrown into the crushing area to be crushed under the action of the centrifugal force, compared with the prior art, the crushing effect is better, and the problem of blockage can not be caused;
the inner wall of the box body 1 is provided with a sound insulation layer 24, so that noise pollution generated by the device is reduced;
the lower end of the top plate 25 is provided with a connecting shaft 15, the lower end of the connecting shaft 15 is connected with a solid-liquid separation box 16 which is arranged at the bottom in the box body 1 and used for receiving crushed materials, water filtering holes are uniformly distributed on the outer side surface of the solid-liquid separation box 16, a water discharging pipe 22 is arranged on the outer side of the bottom of the box body 1, the lower end of the connecting shaft 15 is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the solid-liquid separation box 16 through a reinforcing rod 17, and the bottom of the solid-;
the discharging mechanism comprises a discharging port 18 arranged on the lower end face of the box body 1, a movable bottom plate 20 is rotatably arranged at the bottom of the solid-liquid separation box 16 where the discharging port 18 is located, the free end of the movable bottom plate 20 is rotatably connected with the output end of a discharging telescopic rod 23, the discharging telescopic rod 23 is rotatably arranged on the side face of the reinforcing rod 17, and when the discharging mechanism is actually used, the discharging telescopic rod 23 extends to drive the movable bottom plate 20 to rotate downwards, and the movable bottom plate 20 is opened at the moment, so that crushed materials are discharged;
the crushing driving part comprises a driving motor 9 arranged on the box body 1, the upper end of an output shaft of the driving motor 9 is provided with a third gear 7, a first gear 3 is arranged on the outer side of the rotary cylinder 2, a gear set 6 is rotatably arranged on the box body 1 between the driving motor 9 and the rotary cylinder 2, the number of the gears of the gear set 6 is even, the first gear 3 and the third gear 7 are in transmission meshing through the gear set 6, the engagement mode is that the rotation directions of the first gear 3 and the third gear 7 are opposite, the lower end of the output shaft of the driving motor 9 is provided with a fourth gear 10, the fourth gear 10 is meshed with a gear ring at the upper end of a rotary outer cylinder 14, therefore, the motor 9 can drive the rotary outer cylinder 14 and the conical filter cylinder 11 to rotate, and the first crushing knife 12 and the second crushing knife 13 are used for crushing in a crossed manner, so that the crushing of the kitchen waste is completed;
the upper end of the solid-liquid separation box 16 is provided with a receiving hopper, and the upper end of the receiving hopper is rotatably connected with the inner wall of the box body 1.
The utility model discloses a theory of operation is: during the use, add rubbish inside box 1 along loading hopper 4, the material can fall on roof 25, then under the effect of centrifugal force, the material can be scattered all the way and get into the crushing clearance between conical filtration cartridge 11 and the rotatory urceolus 14, under the effect of smashing the driving piece, the cutting to the material is realized to second crushing sword 13 and first crushing sword 12 antiport, qualified material or water can pass conical filtration cartridge 11 and be received by solid-liquid separation case 16, unqualified material is thrown into crushing region under the effect of centrifugal force and continues to smash, along with the move down of material, the material can be compressed by the toper passageway, thereby further improve crushing effect, the material after getting into solid-liquid separation case 16 can realize solid-liquid separation, collect the material after will spin-drying through discharge mechanism after the separation.
It is obvious to a person skilled in the art that the invention is not restricted to details of the above-described exemplary embodiments, but that it can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics of the invention. The present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the invention being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.
Furthermore, it should be understood that although the present description refers to embodiments, not every embodiment may contain only a single embodiment, and such description is for clarity only, and those skilled in the art should integrate the description, and the embodiments may be combined as appropriate to form other embodiments understood by those skilled in the art.

Claims (7)

1. An intelligent organic garbage treatment device comprises a box body (1) and supporting legs (21) arranged on two sides of the lower end of the box body, wherein the lower end of each supporting leg (21) is provided with a supporting block (19), the upper end of the box body (1) is covered with a fixing cover (8), the upper end of the fixing cover (8) is provided with a feeding hopper (4) for feeding materials, and a crushing assembly for crushing and filtering the materials is arranged inside the box body (1);
the crushing assembly is characterized by comprising a rotary drum (2) which is rotatably arranged at the upper end of a box body (1) and used for receiving the falling of a feeding hopper (4), wherein the inner wall of the rotary drum (2) is connected with a top plate (25) arranged in the box body (1) through a connecting rod (5), the top plate (25) is fixedly connected with the upper end of a conical filter cylinder (11), filter holes are uniformly distributed on the surface of the conical filter cylinder (11), and a plurality of first crushing cutters (12) are distributed on the outer side surface of the conical filter cylinder (11) in an array manner;
the inner wall of the box body (1) at the outer side of the conical filter cylinder (11) is rotatably provided with a rotary outer cylinder (14), the inner side of the rotary outer cylinder (14) is provided with a plurality of second crushing cutters (13), the second crushing cutters (13) and the first crushing cutters (12) are distributed at intervals in a crossed manner, and the box body (1) is also provided with a crushing driving part for driving the rotary outer cylinder (14) and the conical filter cylinder (11) to rotate reversely;
the improved material discharging device is characterized in that a connecting shaft (15) is arranged at the lower end of the top plate (25), the lower end of the connecting shaft (15) is connected with a solid-liquid separation box (16) which is arranged at the bottom in the box body (1) and used for receiving crushed materials, water filtering holes are uniformly distributed in the outer side surface of the solid-liquid separation box (16), a water discharging pipe (22) is arranged on the outer side of the bottom of the box body (1), the lower end of the connecting shaft (15) is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the solid-liquid separation box (16) through a reinforcing rod (17), and.
2. An intelligent organic waste treatment device according to claim 1, wherein the crushing driving member comprises a driving motor (9) provided on the tank (1), a third gear (7) is arranged at the upper end of an output shaft of the driving motor (9), a first gear (3) is arranged at the outer side of the rotary cylinder (2), a gear set (6) is rotatably arranged on the box body (1) between the driving motor (9) and the rotary cylinder (2), the number of the gears of the gear set (6) is even, the first gear (3) and the third gear (7) are in transmission meshing through the gear set (6), the engagement mode enables the rotation directions of the first gear (3) and the third gear (7) to be opposite, the lower end of an output shaft of the driving motor (9) is provided with a fourth gear (10), and the fourth gear (10) is meshed with a gear ring at the upper end of the rotary outer cylinder (14).
3. An intelligent organic garbage treatment device according to claim 1, wherein the discharging mechanism comprises a discharging port (18) arranged on the lower end face of the box body (1), a movable bottom plate (20) is rotatably arranged at the bottom of the solid-liquid separation box (16) where the discharging port (18) is located, the free end of the movable bottom plate (20) is rotatably connected with the output end of a discharging telescopic rod (23), and the discharging telescopic rod (23) is rotatably arranged on the side face of the reinforcing rod (17).
4. An intelligent organic waste treatment device according to claim 3, wherein the upper end surface of the movable base plate (20) is a ceramic layer.
5. An intelligent organic waste treatment device according to claim 1, wherein the inner wall of the tank (1) is provided with a sound insulation layer (24).
6. An intelligent organic waste treatment device according to claim 1, wherein the diameter of the lower port of the conical filter cartridge (11) is twice the diameter of the upper port thereof.
7. An intelligent organic garbage treatment device according to claim 1, wherein the upper end of the solid-liquid separation box (16) is provided with a receiving hopper, and the upper end of the receiving hopper is rotatably connected with the inner wall of the box body (1).
CN202021645011.2U 2020-08-10 2020-08-10 Intelligent organic garbage treatment device Active CN212284288U (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202021645011.2U CN212284288U (en) 2020-08-10 2020-08-10 Intelligent organic garbage treatment device

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202021645011.2U CN212284288U (en) 2020-08-10 2020-08-10 Intelligent organic garbage treatment device

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CN212284288U true CN212284288U (en) 2021-01-05

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CN202021645011.2U Active CN212284288U (en) 2020-08-10 2020-08-10 Intelligent organic garbage treatment device

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN117358392A (en) * 2023-12-06 2024-01-09 仪征市天硕现代农业发展有限公司 Crushing equipment is used in sweet potato powder processing

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN117358392A (en) * 2023-12-06 2024-01-09 仪征市天硕现代农业发展有限公司 Crushing equipment is used in sweet potato powder processing
CN117358392B (en) * 2023-12-06 2024-02-13 仪征市天硕现代农业发展有限公司 Crushing equipment is used in sweet potato powder processing

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