CN214298067U - Brick conveying device capable of changing conveying direction - Google Patents
Brick conveying device capable of changing conveying direction Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN214298067U CN214298067U CN202023115507.1U CN202023115507U CN214298067U CN 214298067 U CN214298067 U CN 214298067U CN 202023115507 U CN202023115507 U CN 202023115507U CN 214298067 U CN214298067 U CN 214298067U
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- Prior art keywords
- brick
- conveying
- conveying belt
- belt
- fragment
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- 239000011449 brick Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 121
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 claims description 11
- 239000012634 fragment Substances 0.000 abstract description 21
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 5
- 230000003028 elevating effect Effects 0.000 description 5
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000284 resting effect Effects 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
The utility model aims at providing a can change direction of delivery's fragment of brick conveyor to make things convenient for the transport of fragment of brick. The brick conveying device comprises a first conveying belt and a second conveying belt, wherein the tail end of the first conveying belt is connected with the second conveying belt; the key point is that the brick conveying device also comprises a brick temporary storage platform positioned at the tail end of the first conveying belt; the second conveying belt consists of a plurality of belt bodies which are arranged at intervals in parallel, the brick temporary storage platform consists of a lifting mechanism and a plurality of horizontal rolling shafts which are arranged on the lifting mechanism at intervals in parallel, the rolling shafts and the belt bodies of the second conveying belt are arranged in a staggered mode, and the axial direction of the rolling shafts is perpendicular to the conveying direction of the first conveying belt; the plane of the first conveying belt is higher than the plane of the second conveying belt. The utility model discloses a fragment of brick conveyor simple structure, control are convenient, can make the state of fragment of brick on different direction of delivery's conveyer belt keep unanimous, are applicable to very much the transport of occasions such as brickyard to the fragment of brick.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of the brickmaking, concretely relates to can change direction of delivery's fragment of brick conveyor.
Background
In a brick factory, bricks need to be conveyed between different positions by utilizing a conveying belt, so that labor is saved, and conveying efficiency is improved. However, in the above method, it is difficult to control the state of the bricks on the conveyor belt, for example, it is difficult to keep the bricks on the conveyor belt in an upright state, and the placing angles of the bricks on the conveyor belt are also difficult to keep consistent, which makes it difficult to finally take down the bricks from the conveyor belt and lay the bricks.
Disclosure of Invention
The utility model aims at providing a can change direction of delivery's fragment of brick conveyor to make things convenient for the transport of fragment of brick.
The brick conveying device capable of changing the conveying direction comprises a first conveying belt and a second conveying belt, wherein the tail end of the first conveying belt is connected with the second conveying belt; the key point is that the brick conveying device also comprises a brick temporary storage platform positioned at the tail end of the first conveying belt; the second conveying belt consists of a plurality of belt bodies which are arranged at intervals in parallel, the brick temporary storage platform consists of a lifting mechanism and a plurality of horizontal rolling shafts which are arranged on the lifting mechanism at intervals in parallel, the rolling shafts and the belt bodies of the second conveying belt are arranged in a staggered mode, and the axial direction of the rolling shafts is perpendicular to the conveying direction of the first conveying belt; the plane of the first conveying belt is higher than the plane of the second conveying belt.
The brick conveying device capable of changing the conveying direction has the following working principle:
at the beginning stage, the lifting mechanism lifts the temporary brick storage platform upwards to enable the top surface of the rolling shaft to be flush with the plane where the first conveying belt is located; first conveyer belt carries the fragment of brick to fragment of brick platform of keeping in, the fragment of brick continues to remove along the roller bearing under the inertia effect, move to preset position when the fragment of brick, be in the top of the second conveyer belt area body completely promptly, the fragment of brick has broken away from the contact with first conveyer belt, at this moment, elevating system moves the fragment of brick platform of keeping in downwards, make the top surface of roller bearing reduce gradually to with second conveyer belt place plane parallel and level, thereby support the fragment of brick steady transfer on the second conveyer belt, the fragment of brick platform of keeping in downwards movement under elevating system's drive, the top surface of roller bearing is less than second conveyer belt place plane, the fragment of brick is supported by the area body of second conveyer belt completely this moment, start the second conveyer belt, can continue to carry the fragment of brick by the second conveyer belt. In the process of transferring the bricks from the first conveying belt to the second conveying belt by using the temporary storage platform for the bricks, the state of the bricks can be kept unchanged, so that the difficulty in subsequent links of taking the bricks off the conveying belt and stacking the bricks is reduced.
Further, brick conveyor is equipped with brick detection sensor in the one side that first conveyer belt was kept away from to the second conveyer belt, brick detection sensor links to each other with the controller that is used for controlling elevating system work. When the bricks move to one side of the second conveying belt far away from the first conveying belt on the brick temporary storage platform, the bricks are completely positioned above the second conveying belt body, the bricks are separated from the first conveying belt, and the lifting mechanism can be controlled to move the brick temporary storage platform downwards. Through the detection of the brick detection sensor, the automatic control of the lifting of the brick temporary storage platform can be realized.
Furthermore, the lifting mechanism consists of a base, a movable plate and a vertical cylinder, wherein the cylinder body of the vertical cylinder is fixed on the base, the movable plate is fixed at the top end of a piston rod of the vertical cylinder, and the movable plate is provided with a guide rail extending along the conveying direction of the second conveying belt; the roller is rotatably arranged on the roller support, the roller support is movably erected on the guide rail, the roller support is connected with the movable plate through a spring, the elastic force of the spring enables the roller support to move back to the conveying direction of the second conveying belt, and anti-falling structures used for placing the roller support to be separated from the guide rail are arranged at two ends of the guide rail.
If the condition that the bricks are toppled over due to the fact that the second conveying belt is in a conveying state when the bricks are simultaneously in contact with the second conveying belt and the rollers is prevented, the conveying of the second conveying belt can only be stopped when the bricks are simultaneously in contact with the second conveying belt and the rollers, the conveying of the second conveying belt is kept at other times, but the second conveying belt can only be set to be in a stepping mode, and the conveying efficiency of the second conveying belt can be greatly reduced. In order to solve the problem, the roller bracket is movably arranged on the guide rail, the roller bracket is connected with the movable plate through a spring, the elasticity of the spring makes the roller bracket move back to the conveying direction of the second conveyer belt, so that the second conveyer belt can keep a conveying state, when the bricks are simultaneously contacted with the second conveyer belt and the rollers, the second conveyer belt gives the bricks an acting force towards the conveying direction, under the action of the action, the bricks can overcome the elasticity of the spring to drive the rolling shaft and the rolling shaft bracket to move along the guide rail, simultaneously, the height of the roller is continuously reduced until the top surface of the roller is lower than the plane of the second conveyer belt, the roller does not apply resistance to the bricks to prevent the bricks from moving along with the second conveyer belt, therefore, when the bricks are contacted with the roller and the second conveying belt at the same time, the bricks can be stably accelerated along with the second conveying belt and cannot topple over. And the roller can reset under the elastic force action of the spring after being separated from the brick to wait for the next brick transfer.
The utility model discloses a fragment of brick conveyor simple structure, control are convenient, can make the state of fragment of brick on different direction of delivery's conveyer belt keep unanimous, are applicable to very much the transport of occasions such as brickyard to the fragment of brick.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a top view of the brick conveying apparatus of example 1.
Fig. 2 is a schematic structural view of a brick staging platform according to example 1.
The figures are numbered: 1. a first conveyor belt; 2. a second conveyor belt; 21. a belt body; 3. a brick temporary storage platform; 31. a roller; 32. a base; 33. a movable plate; 34. a vertical cylinder; 35. a guide rail; 36. a roller support; 37. a spring; 38. an anti-falling structure; 4. a brick is provided.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present invention will be made in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings, wherein the embodiments of the present invention are described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings, for example, the shapes and structures of the respective members, the mutual positions and connection relationships between the respective portions, the functions and operation principles of the respective portions, and the like.
Example 1:
the embodiment provides a brick conveying device capable of changing the conveying direction so as to facilitate the conveying of bricks.
As shown in fig. 1 and 2, the brick conveying device of the embodiment includes a first conveying belt 1 and a second conveying belt 2, which have mutually perpendicular conveying directions, and the end of the first conveying belt 1 is connected with the second conveying belt 2; the brick conveying device also comprises a brick temporary storage platform 3 positioned at the tail end of the first conveying belt 1; the second conveyer belt 2 consists of a plurality of belt bodies 21 which are arranged at intervals in parallel, the brick temporary storage platform 3 consists of a lifting mechanism and a plurality of horizontal rollers 31 which are arranged on the lifting mechanism at intervals in parallel, the rollers 31 and the belt bodies 21 of the second conveyer belt 2 are arranged in a staggered manner, and the axial direction of the rollers 31 is parallel to the conveying direction of the second conveyer belt 2, namely the axial direction of the rollers 31 is vertical to the conveying direction of the first conveyer belt 1; the plane of the first conveyer belt 1 is higher than the plane of the second conveyer belt 2; brick conveyor keeps away from one side of first conveyer belt 1 at second conveyer belt 2 and is equipped with brick detection sensor, brick detection sensor links to each other with the controller that is used for controlling elevating system work (brick detection sensor and controller are not drawn in the picture), and wherein, the controller can adopt the singlechip to make, and brick detection sensor can adopt infrared transmitter and the infrared receiver of mutually supporting to make, and it is no longer repeated here.
The lifting mechanism is composed of a base 32, a movable plate 33 and a plurality of vertical cylinders 34 which synchronously act, the cylinder bodies of the vertical cylinders 34 are fixed on the base 32, the movable plate 33 is fixed at the top ends of the piston rods of the vertical cylinders 34, and guide rails 35 which extend along the conveying direction of the second conveying belt 2 are arranged on the movable plate 33; the roller 31 is rotatably mounted on a roller support 36, the roller support 36 is movably erected on the guide rail 35, the roller support 36 is connected with the movable plate 33 through a spring 37, the roller support 36 moves back to the conveying direction of the second conveyor belt 2 due to the elastic force of the spring 37, and two ends of the guide rail 35 are provided with a bump-shaped anti-disengaging structure 38 for placing the roller support 36 to disengage from the guide rail 35.
The brick conveying device has the following working principle:
at the beginning stage, the lifting mechanism lifts the brick temporary storage platform 3 upwards to enable the top surface of the roller 31 to be flush with the plane of the first conveying belt 1; the first conveyer belt 1 conveys bricks 4 to the brick temporary storage platform 3, the bricks 4 continue to move along the roller 31 under the action of inertia, when the bricks 4 move to one side of the second conveyer belt 2 far away from the first conveyer belt 1 on the brick temporary storage platform 3, the bricks 4 are completely positioned above the belt body 21 of the second conveyer belt 2 and are separated from the contact with the first conveyer belt 1, at the moment, the brick detection sensor detects the bricks 4 and sends a trigger signal to the controller, the controller controls the lifting mechanism to move the brick temporary storage platform 3 downwards, so that the top surface of the roller 31 is gradually reduced to be level with the plane of the second conveyer belt 2, the bricks 4 are stably transferred and supported on the second conveyer belt 2, at the moment, the bricks 4 are simultaneously contacted with the second conveyer belt 2 and the roller 31, and the second conveyer belt 2 gives acting force to the bricks 4 towards the conveying direction, under the action of the force, the brick 4 overcomes the elastic force of the spring 37, and drives the roller 31 and the roller bracket 36 to move along the guide rail 35.
Brick temporary storage platform 3 continues to move downwards under the drive of elevating system until the top surface of roller 31 is lower than the plane of second conveyer belt 2, and brick 4 is supported by the area body 21 of second conveyer belt 2 completely this moment, and roller 31 no longer exerts the resistance that prevents it to move along with second conveyer belt 2 to brick 4, and roller 31 can reset under the spring force effect of spring 37 after breaking away from contact with brick 4, waits for next brick 4 to transport. While bricks 4 resting on the second conveyor belt 2 are conveyed further by the second conveyor belt 2 for bricks 4. In the above process, the bricks 4 can be smoothly accelerated along with the second conveyor belt 2 without falling down when contacting the roller 31 and the second conveyor belt 2 at the same time.
In the embodiment, in the process that the brick temporary storage platform 3 transfers the brick 4 from the first conveying belt 1 to the second conveying belt 2, the state of the brick 4 can be kept unchanged, for example, the brick 4 still keeps a vertical state on the second conveying belt 2, the placing angle of the brick 4 on the second conveying belt 2 is kept unchanged, and the like, so that the difficulty is reduced for subsequent links of taking down the brick 4 from the conveying belt and stacking the bricks.
The present invention has been described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings, and it is apparent that the present invention is not limited by the above embodiments, and various insubstantial improvements can be made without modification to the present invention.
Claims (3)
1. A brick conveying device capable of changing conveying direction comprises a first conveying belt and a second conveying belt, wherein the tail end of the first conveying belt is connected with the second conveying belt; the brick conveying device is characterized by further comprising a brick temporary storage platform positioned at the tail end of the first conveying belt; the second conveying belt consists of a plurality of belt bodies which are arranged at intervals in parallel, the brick temporary storage platform consists of a lifting mechanism and a plurality of horizontal rolling shafts which are arranged on the lifting mechanism at intervals in parallel, the rolling shafts and the belt bodies of the second conveying belt are arranged in a staggered mode, and the axial direction of the rolling shafts is perpendicular to the conveying direction of the first conveying belt; the plane of the first conveying belt is higher than the plane of the second conveying belt.
2. The brick conveying device capable of changing the conveying direction according to claim 1, wherein the brick conveying device is provided with a brick detection sensor on one side of the second conveying belt away from the first conveying belt, and the brick detection sensor is connected with a controller for controlling the operation of the lifting mechanism.
3. The brick conveying device with the changeable conveying direction according to claim 2, wherein the lifting mechanism is composed of a base, a movable plate and a vertical cylinder, a cylinder body of the vertical cylinder is fixed on the base, the movable plate is fixed on the top end of a piston rod of the vertical cylinder, and the movable plate is provided with a guide rail extending along the conveying direction of the second conveying belt; the roller is rotatably arranged on the roller support, the roller support is movably erected on the guide rail, the roller support is connected with the movable plate through a spring, the elastic force of the spring enables the roller support to move back to the conveying direction of the second conveying belt, and anti-falling structures used for placing the roller support to be separated from the guide rail are arranged at two ends of the guide rail.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202023115507.1U CN214298067U (en) | 2020-12-22 | 2020-12-22 | Brick conveying device capable of changing conveying direction |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202023115507.1U CN214298067U (en) | 2020-12-22 | 2020-12-22 | Brick conveying device capable of changing conveying direction |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN214298067U true CN214298067U (en) | 2021-09-28 |
Family
ID=77860423
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202023115507.1U Expired - Fee Related CN214298067U (en) | 2020-12-22 | 2020-12-22 | Brick conveying device capable of changing conveying direction |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN214298067U (en) |
-
2020
- 2020-12-22 CN CN202023115507.1U patent/CN214298067U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20210928 |