CN214199603U

CN214199603U - Seed drying device

Info

Publication number: CN214199603U
Application number: CN202120305344.9U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 朱建伟; 王昆明; 张飞可; 孙旭辉
Original assignee: Henan Jinbei Seed Industry Co ltd
Current assignee: Henan Jinbei Seed Industry Co ltd
Priority date: 2021-02-03
Filing date: 2021-02-03
Publication date: 2021-09-14
Anticipated expiration: 2031-02-03

Abstract

The utility model discloses a seed drying device, including the stoving case, the bottom mounting of stoving case is equipped with the support frame, and the fixed feeder hopper that is equipped with in one side on stoving roof, the inside of stoving case is fixed respectively and is equipped with first baffle and the second baffle that the slope set up, and the bottom mounting of first baffle is equipped with the water-collecting plate, and the inside of stoving case is equipped with the stirring subassembly, and the stirring subassembly includes a plurality of axis of rotation and driving motor, and a plurality of axis of rotation all rotates the inner wall that sets up at the stoving case through the bearing, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that: the first partition plate and the second partition plate are used for conveying seeds to be dried, and the seeds are heated and dried through the electric heating pipes, so that the heating time of the seeds in the drying box is prolonged, and the drying effect of the seeds is improved; the stirring assembly can stir the seeds on the first partition plate and the second partition plate to turn the seeds over, so that the drying efficiency of the seeds can be improved.

Description

Seed drying device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a drying device, in particular to seed drying device belongs to seed processing technology field.

Background

The seed is the structure grown by the ovule of the seed plant after fertilization, and generally comprises a seed coat, an embryo, an endosperm and the like. Most of the existing seeds can be attached with more impurities such as dry soil and dust when being harvested, the seeds need to be cleaned of the dust and pesticide residues on the surfaces of the seeds before processing, sand impurities in the seeds are removed, and the integral cleanness of the seeds is guaranteed. The seed need use drying equipment to heat the seed after the washing is accomplished, but the seed is piled up and to be influenced the drying efficiency of seed together, and the seed that is located the top can receive the damage because of high temperature, and the seed that is located the below can be dried incompletely, influences the quality of seed.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide a seed drying device to the difficult stoving is piled up to the seed that provides in solving above-mentioned background art, problem that drying efficiency is low.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: a seed drying device comprises a drying box, wherein a supporting frame is fixedly arranged at the bottom end of the drying box, a feeding hopper is fixedly arranged at one side of the top end of the drying box, a first baffle and a second baffle which are obliquely arranged are fixedly arranged in the drying box respectively, a water collecting plate is fixedly arranged at the bottom end of the first baffle, a material turning assembly is arranged in the drying box and comprises a plurality of rotating shafts and driving motors, the plurality of rotating shafts are arranged on the inner wall of the drying box through bearings in a rotating manner, belt pulleys are fixedly arranged at one ends of the plurality of rotating shafts, the plurality of belt pulleys are connected through transmission belts in a transmission manner, the driving motors are fixedly arranged at one side of the drying box, the transmission shafts of the driving motors are fixedly connected with one end of one of the rotating shafts, and a plurality of material turning rods are fixedly arranged on the surfaces of the plurality of rotating shafts, the inner wall of the top end of the drying box and the bottom end of the water collecting plate are both fixedly provided with a plurality of electric heating pipes.

As an optimized technical scheme of the utility model, the surface of first baffle with the hole of permeating water of a plurality of has all been seted up on the surface of second baffle.

As a preferred technical scheme of the utility model, the fixed middle part of stoving case one side be equipped with the corresponding first blast pipe of water-collecting plate, the fixed first drain valve that is equipped with in middle part of first blast pipe.

As a preferred technical scheme of the utility model, the fixed second drain pipe that is equipped with in middle part of stoving bottom of the case portion, the fixed second drain valve that is equipped with in middle part of second drain pipe.

As an optimal technical scheme of the utility model, the fixed branch flitch that is equipped with of top inner wall of stoving case.

As an optimal technical scheme of the utility model, the fixed flush mounting plate that is equipped with in top of stoving case opposite side, flush mounting plate's surface is equipped with electric heating pipe switch and driving motor switch, a plurality of respectively electric heating pipe and driving motor pass through electric heating pipe switch and driving motor switch and power electric connection respectively.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that: the utility model relates to a seed drying device, which is used for conveying seeds to be dried through a first clapboard and a second clapboard which are arranged, and the seeds are heated and dried through an electric heating pipe which is arranged, thereby increasing the heating time of the seeds in a drying box and improving the drying effect of the seeds; can drive one of them axis of rotation through the driving motor who sets up and rotate, belt pulley and driving belt mutual transmission are passed through to a plurality of axis of rotation to can drive a plurality of axis of rotation and rotate simultaneously, the stirring rod that drives the setting of axis of rotation surface can stir the seed on first baffle and the second baffle and make its upset, thereby can accelerate the drying efficiency of seed.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

fig. 2 is a schematic sectional view of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a drying box; 2. a support frame; 3. a feed hopper; 4. a first separator; 5. a second separator; 6. a material distributing plate; 7. an electric heating tube; 8. a water collection plate; 9. a first drain pipe; 10. a first drain valve; 11. a material overturning assembly; 111. a rotating shaft; 112. a material turning rod; 113. a drive motor; 114. a bearing; 115. a belt pulley; 116. a drive belt; 12. a discharge port; 13. a discharge plate; 14. a second drain pipe; 15. a second drain valve; 16. a switch panel.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-2, the present invention provides a seed drying device, which comprises a drying box 1, a supporting frame 2 is fixed at the bottom end of the drying box 1, a feeding hopper 3 is fixed at one side of the top end of the drying box 1, a first partition plate 4 and a second partition plate 5 which are obliquely arranged are respectively fixed inside the drying box 1, a water collecting plate 8 is fixed at the bottom end of the first partition plate 4, a material turning assembly 11 is arranged inside the drying box 1, the material turning assembly 11 comprises a plurality of rotating shafts 111 and a driving motor 113, the plurality of rotating shafts 111 are rotatably arranged on the inner wall of the drying box 1 through a bearing 114, a belt pulley 115 is fixed at one end of each rotating shaft 111, the plurality of belt pulleys 115 are in transmission connection through a transmission belt 116, the driving motor 113 is fixedly arranged at one side of the drying box 1, and a transmission shaft of the driving motor 113 is fixedly connected with one end of one rotating shaft 111, a plurality of stirring rod 112 is fixedly arranged on the surface of the plurality of rotating shaft 111, and a plurality of electric heating pipes 7 are fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the top end of the drying box 1 and the bottom end of the water collecting plate 8 and used for heating and drying seeds.

Preferably, the surface of the first partition plate 4 and the surface of the second partition plate 5 are both provided with a plurality of water permeable holes, so that water generated in the drying process can be discharged; a first drainage pipe 9 corresponding to the water collecting plate 8 is fixedly arranged in the middle of one side of the drying box 1, and a first drainage valve 10 is fixedly arranged in the middle of the first drainage pipe 9, so that water on the surface of the water collecting plate 8 can be drained conveniently; a second water discharge pipe 14 is fixedly arranged in the middle of the bottom end of the drying box 1, and a second water discharge valve 15 is fixedly arranged in the middle of the second water discharge pipe 14, so that water at the bottom end of the drying box 1 can be discharged conveniently; a material distributing plate 6 is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the top end of the drying box 1, so that seeds can be flatly spread on the surface of the first partition plate 4, and the accumulation of the seeds is prevented; the top of the other side of the drying box 1 is fixedly provided with a switch panel 16, the surface of the switch panel 16 is respectively provided with an electric heating pipe switch and a driving motor switch, the plurality of electric heating pipes 7 and the driving motor 113 are respectively connected with a power supply through the electric heating pipe switch and the driving motor switch, and the work of the plurality of electric heating pipes 7 and the driving motor 113 is conveniently controlled through the arranged electric heating pipe switch and the driving motor switch.

When the seed drying device is used specifically, seeds to be dried are poured into the drying box 1 through the feed hopper 3, the seeds can be spread on the surface of the first partition plate 4 through the material distributing plate 6, the electric heating pipe switches control the plurality of electric heating pipes 7 to work, the seeds on the first partition plate 4 and the seeds on the second partition plate 5 are heated and dried, the driving motor switches control the driving motor 113 to work, the driving motor 113 can drive one of the rotating shafts 111 to rotate, the rotating shafts 111 are mutually driven through the belt pulley 115 and the transmission belt 116, so that the rotating shafts 111 can be driven to rotate simultaneously, the material turning rod 112 arranged on the surface of the rotating shaft 111 can be driven to stir the seeds on the first partition plate 4 and the second partition plate 5 to turn over, and the drying efficiency of the seeds can be accelerated, the seed after the stoving passes through discharge gate 12 and goes out flitch 13 and discharges, and the moisture in the seed on the first baffle 4 falls into to water-collecting plate 8 through the hole of permeating water on, and the moisture in the seed on the second baffle 5 falls into to the bottom of stoving case 1 through the hole of permeating water, opens first drain valve 10 and second drain valve 15, through first drain pipe 9 and the 14 moisture that discharge of second drain pipe.

In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the indicated orientation or positional relationship is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and is only for convenience of description and simplification of description, and does not indicate or imply that the indicated device or element must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus should not be construed as limiting the present invention.

In the present invention, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, for example, it may be fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrated; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and may be connected through the inside of two elements or in an interaction relationship between two elements, unless otherwise specifically defined, and the specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention will be understood by those skilled in the art according to specific situations.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a seed drying device, includes stoving case (1), its characterized in that, the bottom mounting of stoving case (1) is equipped with support frame (2), one side on stoving case (1) top is fixed and is equipped with feeder hopper (3), the inside of stoving case (1) is fixed respectively and is equipped with first baffle (4) and second baffle (5) that the slope set up, the bottom mounting of first baffle (4) is equipped with water-collecting tray (8), the inside of stoving case (1) is equipped with stirring subassembly (11), stirring subassembly (11) include a plurality of axis of rotation (111) and driving motor (113), a plurality of axis of rotation (111) all rotate through bearing (114) and set up the inner wall of stoving case (1), a plurality of the one end of axis of rotation (111) all is fixed and is equipped with belt pulley (115), a plurality of belt pulley (115) pass through driving belt (116) transmission connection, the fixed setting of driving motor (113) is in one side of stoving case (1), just the transmission shaft and one of them of driving motor (113) the one end fixed connection of axis of rotation (111), a plurality of the surface of axis of rotation (111) all is fixed and is equipped with a plurality of stirring rod (112), the top inner wall of stoving case (1) and the bottom of water-collecting plate (8) all is fixed and is equipped with a plurality of electric heating pipe (7).

2. The seed drying apparatus of claim 1, wherein: the surface of the first clapboard (4) and the surface of the second clapboard (5) are provided with a plurality of water permeable holes.

3. The seed drying apparatus of claim 1, wherein: the middle part of stoving case (1) one side is fixed be equipped with corresponding first drain pipe (9) of water-collecting plate (8), the middle part of first drain pipe (9) is fixed be equipped with first drain valve (10).

4. The seed drying apparatus of claim 1, wherein: the middle part of stoving case (1) bottom is fixed and is equipped with second drain pipe (14), the middle part of second drain pipe (14) is fixed and is equipped with second drain valve (15).

5. The seed drying apparatus of claim 1, wherein: and a material distributing plate (6) is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the top end of the drying box (1).

6. The seed drying apparatus of claim 1, wherein: the top of stoving case (1) opposite side is fixed and is equipped with flush mounting plate of switch (16), the surface of flush mounting plate of switch (16) is equipped with electric heating pipe switch and driving motor switch respectively, a plurality of electric heating pipe (7) and driving motor (113) are respectively through electric heating pipe switch and driving motor switch and power electric connection.