CN215611784U

CN215611784U - Wheat edulcoration drying equipment for agricultural machine

Info

Publication number: CN215611784U
Application number: CN202121719576.5U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 赵宇
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2021-07-27
Filing date: 2021-07-27
Publication date: 2022-01-25
Anticipated expiration: 2031-07-27

Abstract

The utility model discloses wheat impurity removal drying equipment for agricultural machinery in the technical field of wheat harvesting devices, which comprises a drying box, wherein the upper surface of the drying box is fixedly connected with a peeling box, the upper surface of the peeling box is fixedly connected with a grain and skin separating pipe, the upper surface of the grain and skin separating pipe is fixedly connected with an inlet pipe, the drying box is rotatably connected with a plurality of connecting rods, the connecting rods are fixedly connected with a plurality of stirring pieces, one end of each connecting rod is fixedly connected with a second gear, the outer surface of each second gear is rotatably connected with a gear chain, one end of the drying box, which is close to the second gear, is fixedly connected with a mounting plate, the upper surface of the mounting plate is fixedly connected with a second motor, the output end of the second motor is fixedly connected onto the connecting rods, and one end of the upper surface of the drying box is provided with an inlet groove.

Description

Wheat edulcoration drying equipment for agricultural machine

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of wheat harvesting devices, in particular to wheat impurity removing and drying equipment for agricultural machinery.

Background

The wheat is short in maturation period, the wheat needs to be harvested immediately after maturation and dried in the sun for storage, when the wheat is mature, the wheat is harvested by a multi-purpose combine harvester, farmers generally dry the wheat for several days and store the wheat in a warehouse after harvesting, and when the wheat is rainy, the wheat cannot be dried in time, so that the wheat is mildewed and rotted easily, and economic loss of the farmers is caused; moreover, the sunlight drying method has large occupied area and high labor intensity of farmers, and the harvested wheat contains impurities such as wheat awns, and the wheat awns need to be lifted up manually to remove the impurities, so the labor intensity is high.

At present, most of the wheat in the market is dried by using a dryer, but the existing dryer is not sufficient for drying the wheat, a lot of wheat are difficult to dry due to small particles which are gathered together, the undried wheat can go into storage, mildew can seriously affect the storage of other wheat, and loss is brought to people.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims to provide wheat impurity removing and drying equipment for agricultural machinery, and aims to solve the problems in the background technology.

In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a wheat edulcoration drying equipment for agricultural machine, includes the stoving case, the last fixed surface of stoving case is connected with the case that removes, the last fixed surface who removes the case is connected with grain skin separator tube, the last fixed surface of grain skin separator tube is connected with the inlet pipe, stoving incasement rotation is connected with a plurality of connecting rods, a plurality of stirring pieces of fixedly connected with on the connecting rod, the one end fixedly connected with second gear of connecting rod, the surface of second gear rotates and is connected with gear chain, the stoving case is close to the one end fixedly connected with mounting panel of second gear, the last fixed surface of mounting panel is connected with the second motor, the output fixed connection of second motor is in on the connecting rod, the intake chamber has been seted up to the upper surface one end of stoving case.

As a further scheme of the utility model: the drying box is far away from the one end fixed mounting of second gear has drying fan, the first fan of one side fixedly connected with of peeling box, the peeling box is far away from the slag groove has been seted up to one side of first fan, the user adds the wheat raw materials from the inlet pipe, open first motor and first fan through control panel, first motor drive connecting axle rotates, through the cooperation between the first gear on the connecting axle for the gyro wheel rotates, the wheat is rubbed through the gyro wheel in the grain skin separator tube for the chaff and the wheat grain separation of wheat, then chaff and wheat grain enter into under the action of gravity and peel the incasement, the first fan of peeling box one side blows and makes the chaff discharge along the slag groove to get rid of a large amount of impurity in the wheat.

As a still further scheme of the utility model: the inner wall of the upper end of the drying box is fixedly provided with a plurality of electric heating pipes, one side of the drying box is fixedly connected with a drain pipe, a water pump is fixedly arranged on the drain pipe, wheat which is initially peeled enters the drying box under the action of gravity, a user adds water into the drying box through a water inlet tank and opens a second motor through a control panel, so that a stirring piece stirs the wheat, then the second motor is closed and stands for a period of time, residual wheat husks in the wheat float on the water surface under the buoyancy action of the water, then the user opens the water pump, so that the residual wheat husks and the water are discharged out of the drying box along the drain pipe, the wheat husks are removed more thoroughly, then the user opens the second motor, a drying fan and the electric heating pipes through the control panel, the drying fan and the electric heating pipes remove moisture in the wheat, the wheat is dried, and the wheat is stirred by the stirring piece, so that the wheat is heated more uniformly in the drying process.

As a still further scheme of the utility model: the grain and skin separating tube is internally and rotatably connected with a plurality of connecting shafts, the connecting shafts are fixedly connected with idler wheels, the outer surfaces of the idler wheels are fixedly connected with a plurality of convex blocks, and the connecting shafts penetrate through the side walls of the grain and skin separating tube and extend to the first gears fixedly connected with the outside of the grain and skin separating tube.

As a still further scheme of the utility model: the grain and peel separating tube is close to one side fixedly connected with support frame of first gear, the last fixed surface of support frame is connected with first motor, the output of first motor with connecting axle fixed connection.

As a still further scheme of the utility model: the lower surface of the drying box is provided with a discharge chute, the lower surface of the drying box is movably connected with a movable baffle plate at a position corresponding to the discharge chute, and one side of the drying box is fixedly connected with a control panel.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:

1. according to the wheat peeling machine, through the matching between the roller and the first fan, a user adds wheat raw materials from the feeding pipe, the first motor and the first fan are turned on through the control panel, the first motor drives the connecting shaft to rotate, the roller rotates through the matching between the first gears on the connecting shaft, wheat is kneaded through the roller in the grain and husk separating pipe, so that wheat husks are separated from wheat grains, then the wheat husks and the wheat grains enter the peeling box under the action of gravity, and the first fan on one side of the peeling box blows to discharge the wheat husks along the slag discharging groove, so that a large number of impurities in the wheat are removed.

2. According to the utility model, through the cooperation between the drying box and the water pump, primarily peeled wheat enters the drying box under the action of gravity, a user adds water into the drying box through the water inlet tank and opens the second motor through the control panel, so that the stirring piece stirs the wheat, then the second motor is closed and stands for a period of time, residual wheat husks in the wheat float on the water surface under the action of buoyancy of the water, then the user opens the water pump, so that the residual wheat husks and the water are discharged out of the drying box along the water discharge pipe, and the wheat husks are removed more thoroughly, then the user opens the second motor, the drying fan and the electric heating pipe through the control panel, the drying fan and the electric heating pipe remove moisture in the wheat, the wheat is dried, and the stirring piece stirs the wheat, so that the wheat is heated more uniformly in the drying process.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a first schematic structural diagram of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a partial schematic view of the structure of FIG. 1 at A in accordance with the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a partial schematic view of the structure of FIG. 1 at B in accordance with the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a first cross-sectional view of the present invention;

FIG. 5 is a second cross-sectional view of the present invention;

fig. 6 is a second structural schematic diagram of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a feed pipe; 2. a grain and skin separating tube; 3. a peeling box; 4. a first fan; 5. drying the fan; 6. a control panel; 7. a drying box; 8. a water pump; 9. a first motor; 10. a first gear; 11. a connecting shaft; 12. a support frame; 13. a second motor; 14. a gear chain; 15. a second gear; 16. a connecting rod; 17. mounting a plate; 18. a stirring member; 19. a drain pipe; 20. a discharge chute; 21. a movable baffle; 22. an electric heating tube; 23. a roller; 24. a bump; 25. a water inlet groove; 26. a slag discharge groove.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1 to 6, in an embodiment of the present invention, a wheat impurity removing and drying device for agricultural machinery includes a drying box 7, a peeling box 3 is fixedly connected to an upper surface of the drying box 7, a grain-skin separating pipe 2 is fixedly connected to an upper surface of the peeling box 3, a feeding pipe 1 is fixedly connected to an upper surface of the grain-skin separating pipe 2, a plurality of connecting rods 16 are rotatably connected to the drying box 7, a plurality of stirring members 18 are fixedly connected to the connecting rods 16, one end of each connecting rod 16 is fixedly connected to a second gear 15, a gear chain 14 is rotatably connected to an outer surface of each second gear 15, an installation plate 17 is fixedly connected to one end, close to the second gear 15, of the drying box 7, a second motor 13 is fixedly connected to an upper surface of the installation plate 17, an output end of the second motor 13 is fixedly connected to the connecting rods 16, and a water inlet tank 25 is disposed at one end of an upper surface of the drying box 7.

Wherein, a drying fan 5 is fixedly installed at one end of the drying box 7 far away from the second gear 15, a first fan 4 is fixedly connected to one side of the peeling box 3, a slag discharge groove 26 is formed at one side of the peeling box 3 far away from the first fan 4, a user adds wheat raw materials from the feeding pipe 1, the first motor 9 and the first fan 4 are opened through the control panel 6, the first motor 9 drives the connecting shaft 11 to rotate, the roller 23 rotates through the cooperation between the first gears 10 on the connecting shaft 11, wheat is kneaded by the roller 23 in the grain and husk separating pipe 2, so that wheat husks and wheat grains are separated, then the wheat husks and the wheat grains enter the peeling box 3 under the action of gravity, and the first fan 4 at one side of the peeling box 3 blows to discharge the wheat husks along the slag discharge groove 26, so as to remove a large amount of impurities in the wheat; a plurality of electric heating pipes 22 are fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the upper end of the drying box 7, a drain pipe 19 is fixedly connected to one side of the drying box 7, and a water pump 8 is fixedly arranged on the drain pipe 19; a plurality of connecting shafts 11 are rotatably connected in the grain and skin separating pipe 2, rollers 23 are fixedly connected to the connecting shafts 11, a plurality of bumps 24 are fixedly connected to the outer surface of each roller 23, and the connecting shafts 11 penetrate through the side wall of the grain and skin separating pipe 2 and extend to the outside of the grain and skin separating pipe 2 to be fixedly connected with first gears 10; one side of the grain and peel separation pipe 2 close to the first gear 10 is fixedly connected with a support frame 12, the upper surface of the support frame 12 is fixedly connected with a first motor 9, and the output end of the first motor 9 is fixedly connected with a connecting shaft 11; the discharge chute 20 has been seted up to the lower surface of stoving case 7, and the position swing joint that the lower surface of stoving case 7 corresponds discharge chute 20 has a adjustable fender 21, and one side fixedly connected with control panel 6 of stoving case 7.

The working principle of the utility model is as follows: the user adds the wheat raw materials from inlet pipe 1, open first motor 9 and first fan 4 through control panel 6, first motor 9 drive connecting axle 11 rotates, cooperation between first gear 10 on the connecting axle 11, make gyro wheel 23 rotate, the wheat is rubbed through gyro wheel 23 in the grain skin separator tube 2, make the wheat husk and the wheat grain separation of wheat, then wheat husk and wheat grain enter into under the action of gravity and peel off in the case 3, the first fan 4 of peeling off case 3 one side blows and makes the wheat husk discharge along row cinder notch 26, thereby get rid of a large amount of impurity in the wheat. Wheat after tentatively peeling enters into drying box 7 under the action of gravity, the user adds water through intake antrum 25 to drying box 7 and opens second motor 13 through control panel 6, make stirring piece 18 stir wheat, then close second motor 13 and stew for a period of time, remaining wheat husk floats at the surface of water under the buoyancy of water in the wheat, then the user opens water pump 8, make remaining wheat husk and water discharge outside drying box 7 along drain pipe 19, make in the wheat, more thorough that the wheat husk was got rid of, then the user opens second motor 13 through control panel 6, drying fan 5 and electric heating pipe 22, moisture in the wheat is got rid of to drying fan 5 and electric heating pipe 22, dry the wheat, stirring piece 18 stirs the wheat, make the drying in-process wheat be heated more evenly.

The above description is only for the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art should be considered to be within the technical scope of the present invention, and equivalent alternatives or modifications according to the technical solution of the present invention and the inventive concept thereof should be covered by the scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a wheat edulcoration drying equipment for agricultural machine, includes stoving case (7), its characterized in that: the drying box is characterized in that the upper surface of the drying box (7) is fixedly connected with a peeling box (3), the upper surface of the peeling box (3) is fixedly connected with a grain-skin separating pipe (2), the upper surface of the grain-skin separating pipe (2) is fixedly connected with an inlet pipe (1), the drying box (7) is rotatably connected with a plurality of connecting rods (16), the connecting rods (16) are fixedly connected with a plurality of stirring pieces (18), one end of each connecting rod (16) is fixedly connected with a second gear (15), the outer surface of each second gear (15) is rotatably connected with a gear chain (14), the drying box (7) is close to one end of each second gear (15) and is fixedly connected with a mounting plate (17), the upper surface of the mounting plate (17) is fixedly connected with a second motor (13), and the output end of the second motor (13) is fixedly connected onto the connecting rods (16), and one end of the upper surface of the drying box (7) is provided with a water inlet groove (25).

2. The wheat impurity removing and drying device for the agricultural machinery according to claim 1, wherein the wheat impurity removing and drying device comprises: keep away from stoving case (7) the one end fixed mounting of second gear (15) has drying fan (5), the first fan (4) of one side fixedly connected with of leather case (3), leather case (3) are kept away from slag discharging groove (26) have been seted up to one side of first fan (4).

3. The wheat impurity removing and drying device for the agricultural machinery according to claim 1, wherein the wheat impurity removing and drying device comprises: the drying box is characterized in that a plurality of electric heating pipes (22) are fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the upper end of the drying box (7), a drain pipe (19) is fixedly connected to one side of the drying box (7), and a water pump (8) is fixedly mounted on the drain pipe (19).

4. The wheat impurity removing and drying device for the agricultural machinery according to claim 1, wherein the wheat impurity removing and drying device comprises: the grain and skin separating tube (2) is connected with a plurality of connecting shafts (11) in an internal rotation mode, fixedly connected with gyro wheel (23) are gone up to connecting shaft (11), a plurality of lugs (24) of the outer fixed surface of gyro wheel (23) are connected with, connecting shaft (11) pass the lateral wall of grain and skin separating tube (2) extends to the first gear (10) of the outer fixed connection of grain and skin separating tube (2).

5. The wheat impurity removing and drying device for the agricultural machinery according to claim 4, wherein the wheat impurity removing and drying device comprises: grain skin separator tube (2) are close to one side fixedly connected with support frame (12) of first gear (10), the last fixed surface of support frame (12) is connected with first motor (9), the output of first motor (9) with connecting axle (11) fixed connection.

6. The wheat impurity removing and drying device for the agricultural machinery according to claim 1, wherein the wheat impurity removing and drying device comprises: discharge chute (20) have been seted up to the lower surface of stoving case (7), the lower surface of stoving case (7) corresponds the position swing joint of discharge chute (20) has adjustable fender (21), one side fixedly connected with control panel (6) of stoving case (7).