CN210121568U - Corn seed screening machine with air drying function - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses a maize seed sieve separator with air-drying function, including organism, coiled pipe and hot plate, be provided with first filter chamber in the organism, and the left and right sides of first filter chamber all is provided with the inlet pipe, the upper end that the lower extreme of bull stick runs through first filter chamber is connected with the agitator, the upper end of coiled pipe link up with concentrated storehouse mutually, the coiled pipe sets up in the second filter chamber, and the leading flank of second filter chamber rotates and is connected with the device door, the right-hand member of fan is provided with the air-supply line, the right-hand member of second filter chamber link up with the dust collection box mutually, and the right side wall that the left end of dust collection box runs through the second filter chamber is connected with the filter screen, the hot plate is inlayed respectively on the inside wall of drying chamber, and the bottom of drying chamber is provided with the discharging. This maize seed sieve separator with air-dry function, high-quality full grain maize seed drops in the drying chamber, utilizes the hot plate to heat the drying chamber, handles the maize seed fast drying in the drying chamber.

Description

Corn seed screening machine with air drying function

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a maize seed processing technology field specifically is a maize seed sieve separator with air drying function.

Background

Corn seed need use the corn seed sieve separator man-hour, the impurity that the corn seed sieve separator can screen off and contain in the corn seed, the effect of common corn seed sieve separator screening is not very good, can not be fine clear away clean with impurity in the corn seed, and the corn seed divide into full grain corn seed and flat grain corn seed two kinds of grades, the seed germination rate of two kinds of different grades is different, general corn seed sieve separator, can not sieve corn seed in grades, and corn seed places for a long time, be difficult to sprout after contacting external moisture, need be to its drying process.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide a maize seed sieve separator with air-drying function to the effect of solving the screening of the common maize seed sieve separator that proposes in the above-mentioned background art is not very good, can not be fine clear away maize seed impurity totally, general maize seed sieve separator can not be with the problem of maize seed classified screening.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: a corn seed screening machine with air drying function comprises a machine body, a coiled pipe and a heating plate, wherein a first filtering chamber is arranged in the machine body, the left side and the right side of the first filtering chamber are respectively provided with an inlet pipe, the inlet pipes penetrate through the inner side wall and the partition plate of the first filtering chamber simultaneously, the upper end of the partition plate is connected with the inner side wall of the first filtering chamber, the lower end of the partition plate is communicated with a concentrated bin, the concentrated bin penetrates through the bottom of the first filtering chamber, the upper surface of the first filtering chamber is rotatably connected with a flip cover, the upper end of the first filtering chamber is provided with a motor, the motor is arranged on the inner side of the flip cover, the motor is connected with a rotating shaft, the rotating shaft is connected with a rotating rod, the lower end of the rotating rod penetrates through the upper end of the first filtering chamber and is connected with a stirrer, the stirrer is arranged, the upper end of coiled pipe link up with concentrating the storehouse mutually, and the lower extreme of coiled pipe link up with the drying chamber mutually, the coiled pipe sets up in the second filter chamber, and the leading flank of second filter chamber rotates and is connected with the device door, and the left side of second filter chamber is provided with the fan simultaneously, the right-hand member of fan is provided with the air-supply line, and the air-supply line runs through the left side wall of second filter chamber, the right-hand member of second filter chamber and dust collection box link up mutually, and the left end of dust collection box runs through the right side wall of second filter chamber and is connected with the filter screen, the hot plate is inlayed respectively on the inside wall of drying chamber, and the bottom of drying chamber is provided with the discharging pipe, is.

Preferably, the baffle is including first small opening and transition storehouse, and first small opening setting is provided with the transition storehouse in the baffle on the medial surface of baffle, and the transition storehouse sets up the outside at first small opening, and the transition storehouse link up with concentrated storehouse mutually simultaneously.

Preferably, the number of the partition plates is four, the upper ends of the partition plates are respectively connected with the front side wall, the rear side wall, the left side wall and the right side wall of the first filter chamber, and the lower ends of the partition plates respectively penetrate through the front side wall, the rear side wall, the left side wall and the right side wall of the concentrated bin.

Preferably, the concentration bin comprises a second leak hole, the second leak hole is formed in the upper surface of the concentration bin, and the second leak hole is uniformly distributed at the upper end of the concentration bin.

Preferably, the motor, the rotating shaft, the rotating rod and the stirrer form a rotating mechanism, and the central point of the rotating shaft, the central point of the rotating rod and the central point of the stirrer are on the same straight line.

Preferably, the serpentine tube is of a porous structure.

Preferably, the number of the heating plates is four, and the heating plates are respectively arranged on the front side wall, the rear side wall and the left side wall and the right side wall of the drying chamber.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that: the corn seed screening machine with the air drying function,

(1) the first and second leakage holes screen the corn seeds for the first step, large impurities are left above the concentration bin, and when the screened corn seeds pass through the second filter chamber, dust contained in the corn seeds is blown into the dust collection box under the action of the fan, so that the dust impurities in the corn seeds are reduced;

(2) the drying chamber is provided with a coiled pipe, the coiled pipe is porous, the coiled pipe can enable full corn seeds to enter the drying chamber, shrunken corn seeds fall into the second filtering chamber from the coiled pipe, and the filter screen reduces the shrunken corn seeds which are blown into the dust collection tank by the fan;

(3) high-quality full grain corn seed drops in the drying chamber, utilizes the hot plate to the drying chamber heating, and to the corn seed fast drying in the drying chamber handle, the quality of avoiding corn seed receives the influence.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the front cross-sectional structure of the present invention;

fig. 2 is a schematic top sectional view of the first filtering chamber of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic front view of the present invention;

fig. 4 is a schematic view of the structure of the partition board of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. the device comprises a machine body, 2, a first filtering chamber, 3, a feeding pipe, 4, a partition board, 401, a first leak hole, 402, a transition chamber, 5, a concentration chamber, 501, a second leak hole, 6, a motor, 7, a rotating shaft, 8, a rotating rod, 9, a stirrer, 10, a coiled pipe, 11, a second filtering chamber, 12, an air inlet pipe, 13, a fan, 14, a filtering net, 15, a dust collecting box, 16, a drying chamber, 17, a heating plate, 18, a discharging pipe, 19, a valve, 20, a device door, 21 and a turnover cover.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-4, the present invention provides a technical solution: a corn seed screening machine with an air drying function is disclosed, as shown in figure 1, figure 2 and figure 4, a first filter chamber 2 is arranged in a machine body 1, feed pipes 3 are arranged on the left side and the right side of the first filter chamber 2, the feed pipes 3 penetrate through the inner side wall of the first filter chamber 2 and a partition plate 4, the partition plate 4 comprises a first leak hole 401 and a transition bin 402, the first leak hole 401 is arranged on the inner side surface of the partition plate 4, the transition bin 402 is arranged in the partition plate 4, the transition bin 402 is arranged on the outer side of the first leak hole 401, the transition bin 402 is communicated with a concentration bin 5, the partition plate 4 can screen corn seeds and impurities, the partition plate 4 is provided with four partition plates, the upper end of the partition plate 4 is respectively connected with the front side wall, the rear side wall, the left side wall and the right side wall of the first filter chamber 2, the lower end of the partition plate 4 respectively penetrates through the front side, the rear side, the upper end of baffle 4 is connected with the inside wall of first filter chamber 2, and the lower extreme of baffle 4 link up with concentrated storehouse 5 mutually, concentrates storehouse 5 including second small opening 501, and second small opening 501 sets up the upper surface at concentrated storehouse 5, and 5 upper ends evenly distributed of concentrated storehouse are simultaneously second small opening 501, and the setting of second small opening 501 accelerates the screening of impurity in the maize seed.

As shown in fig. 1, 2 and 3, the concentration bin 5 penetrates through the bottom of the first filtering chamber 2, the upper surface of the first filtering chamber 2 is rotatably connected with a flip 21, the upper end of the first filtering chamber 2 is provided with a motor 6, the motor 6 is arranged on the inner side of the flip 21, the motor 6, a rotating shaft 7, a rotating rod 8 and a stirrer 9 form a rotating mechanism, the central point of the rotating shaft 7, the central point of the rotating rod 8 and the central point of the stirrer 9 are on the same straight line, the motor 6 drives the stirrer 9 to stir corn seeds, so that the corn seeds and impurities are conveniently separated, the motor 6 is connected with the rotating shaft 7, the rotating shaft 7 is connected with the rotating rod 8, the lower end of the rotating rod 8 penetrates through the upper end of the first filtering chamber 2 and is connected with the stirrer 9, the stirrer 9 is arranged on the inner side of the partition plate 4, and the stirrer 9 is arranged above the concentration bin.

As shown in fig. 1 and 3, the upper end of the coil pipe 10 is connected to the centralized bin 5, the lower end of the coil pipe 10 is connected to the drying chamber 16, the coil pipe 10 is disposed in the second filtering chamber 11, the front side of the second filtering chamber 11 is rotatably connected to the device door 20, the coil pipe 10 is of a porous structure, the coil pipe 10 facilitates the screening of the shrunken corn seeds and the saturated corn seeds, the left side of the second filtering chamber 11 is provided with the fan 13, the right end of the fan 13 is provided with the air inlet pipe 12, the air inlet pipe 12 penetrates through the left side wall of the second filtering chamber 11, the right end of the second filtering chamber 11 is connected to the dust collecting box 15, the left end of the dust collecting box 15 penetrates through the right side wall of the second filtering chamber 11 and is connected to the filtering screen 14, the heating plates 17 are respectively embedded in the inner side wall of the drying chamber 16, the discharge pipe 18 is disposed at the bottom of the drying chamber 16, the number of the heating plates 17 is four, the heating plates 17 are respectively arranged on the front side wall and the rear side wall and the left side wall and the right side wall of the drying chamber 16, and the heating plates 17 are used for drying the corn seeds.

The working principle is as follows: when the corn seed screening machine with the air drying function is used, a power supply is switched on, corn seeds are poured into the first filtering chamber 2 through the feeding pipe 3, the motor 6 is started, the motor 6 drives the rotating shaft 7 to rotate, the rotating shaft 7 drives the rotating rod 8 to rotate, the rotating rod 8 drives the stirrer 9 to stir the corn seeds so as to accelerate the corn seeds to pass through the first leaking hole 401 and the second leaking hole 501, the first leaking hole 401 arranged on the partition board 4 and the second leaking hole 501 arranged on the concentration bin 5 can enable the corn seeds to pass through, larger impurities are left above the concentration bin 5, the corn seeds screened from the first leaking hole 401 slide into the concentration bin 5 through the transition bin 402 and slide into the coiled pipe 10 below from the concentration bin 5, the coiled pipe 10 is set to be porous, the coiled pipe 10 can screen the corn seeds for the second time, and smaller shriveled corn seeds and dust fall into the second filtering chamber 11 after being screened by the coiled pipe 10, the saturated corn seeds enter the drying chamber 16 through the coiled pipe 10, wind energy generated by the fan 13 is blown into the second filtering chamber 11 through the air inlet pipe 12, dust in the second filtering chamber 11 is blown into the dust collection box 15, the filter screen 14 prevents the shrunken corn seeds from entering the dust collection box 15, the filtered high-quality full corn seeds fall into the drying chamber 16, the drying chamber 16 is heated by the heating plate 17, the corn seeds are dried, the germination rate caused by the moisture of the corn seeds is avoided, after the corn seeds are dried, the valve 19 is opened to collect the corn seeds through the discharge pipe 18, the device door 20 is opened to collect the shrunken corn seeds, the dust in the dust box 15 can be cleaned periodically by opening the flip-open lid 21 to clean the impurities in the first filter chamber 2, which is not described in detail in this specification, and is well known to those skilled in the art.

The terms "central," "longitudinal," "lateral," "front," "rear," "left," "right," "vertical," "horizontal," "top," "bottom," "inner," "outer," and the like are used in the orientation or positional relationship indicated in the drawings for ease of description, but are not intended to indicate or imply that the device or element so referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and are not to be considered limiting of the scope of the invention.

Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that modifications may be made to the embodiments or portions thereof without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention.

Claims (7)

1. The utility model provides a maize seed sieve separator with air-drying function, includes organism (1), coiled pipe (10) and hot plate (17), its characterized in that: the machine body (1) is internally provided with a first filtering chamber (2), the left side and the right side of the first filtering chamber (2) are respectively provided with a feeding pipe (3), the feeding pipes (3) penetrate through the inner side wall and the partition board (4) of the first filtering chamber (2), the upper end of the partition board (4) is connected with the inner side wall of the first filtering chamber (2), the lower end of the partition board (4) is communicated with the centralized bin (5), the centralized bin (5) penetrates through the bottom of the first filtering chamber (2), the upper surface of the first filtering chamber (2) is rotatably connected with a turnover cover (21), the upper end of the first filtering chamber (2) is provided with a motor (6), the motor (6) is arranged on the inner side of the turnover cover (21), the motor (6) is connected with a rotating shaft (7), the rotating shaft (7) is connected with a rotating rod (8), the lower end of the rotating rod (8) penetrates through the upper end of the first filtering chamber (2) and is connected, and the stirrer (9) is arranged on the inner side of the partition board (4), the stirrer (9) is arranged above the concentration bin (5), the upper end of the coiled pipe (10) is communicated with the concentration bin (5), the lower end of the coiled pipe (10) is communicated with the drying chamber (16), the coiled pipe (10) is arranged in the second filtering chamber (11), the front side surface of the second filtering chamber (11) is rotatably connected with a device door (20), the left side of the second filtering chamber (11) is provided with a fan (13), the right end of the fan (13) is provided with an air inlet pipe (12), the air inlet pipe (12) penetrates through the left side wall of the second filtering chamber (11), the right end of the second filtering chamber (11) is communicated with a dust collection box (15), the left end of the dust collection box (15) penetrates through the right side wall of the second filtering chamber (11) and is connected with a filter screen (14), and the heating plate (17) is respectively embedded on the inner side wall of the drying chamber (16), and a discharge pipe (18) is arranged at the bottom of the drying chamber (16), and a valve (19) is arranged on the discharge pipe (18).

2. The corn seed screening machine with air drying function of claim 1, characterized in that: the partition board (4) comprises a first leakage hole (401) and a transition bin (402), the first leakage hole (401) is arranged on the inner side face of the partition board (4), the transition bin (402) is arranged in the partition board (4), the transition bin (402) is arranged on the outer side of the first leakage hole (401), and meanwhile the transition bin (402) is communicated with the concentration bin (5).

3. The corn seed screening machine with air drying function of claim 1, characterized in that: the four partition plates (4) are arranged, the upper ends of the partition plates (4) are respectively connected with the front side wall, the rear side wall, the left side wall and the right side wall of the first filtering chamber (2), and the lower ends of the partition plates (4) respectively penetrate through the front side wall, the rear side wall, the left side wall and the right side wall of the concentrated bin (5).

4. The corn seed screening machine with air drying function of claim 1, characterized in that: the concentrated bin (5) comprises a second leakage hole (501), the second leakage hole (501) is formed in the upper surface of the concentrated bin (5), and the second leakage hole (501) is uniformly distributed at the upper end of the concentrated bin (5).

5. The corn seed screening machine with air drying function of claim 1, characterized in that: the rotating mechanism is composed of the motor (6), the rotating shaft (7), the rotating rod (8) and the stirrer (9), and the central point of the rotating shaft (7), the central point of the rotating rod (8) and the central point of the stirrer (9) are on the same straight line.

6. The corn seed screening machine with air drying function of claim 1, characterized in that: the serpentine tube (10) is of a porous structure.

7. The corn seed screening machine with air drying function of claim 1, characterized in that: the number of the heating plates (17) is four, and the heating plates (17) are respectively arranged on the front side wall, the rear side wall and the left side wall and the right side wall of the drying chamber (16).

Images