CN216063672U

CN216063672U - A smash dewatering device for pet feed processing

Info

Publication number: CN216063672U
Application number: CN202122479025.2U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 郭百礼; 郭晓超; 张银起; 魏武刚
Original assignee: Gansu Lusi Pet Food Technology Co ltd
Current assignee: Gansu Lusi Pet Food Technology Co ltd
Priority date: 2021-10-14
Filing date: 2021-10-14
Publication date: 2022-03-18
Anticipated expiration: 2031-10-14

Abstract

The utility model discloses a crushing and dewatering device for processing pet feed, which comprises a processing bin and a crusher, wherein the crusher is fixedly installed on the top surface of the processing bin, a spin-drying cylinder is arranged below the discharge end of the crusher, and a toothed ring is fixedly sleeved on the outer wall of the upper part of the spin-drying cylinder. Has the advantages that: according to the pet feed drying device, the grinder and the drying barrel are adopted, when pet feed is ground, raw pet feed materials can be put into the grinder, the grinder is used for grinding the pet feed, the ground pet feed falls into the drying barrel, the servo motor is started to drive the gear to rotate, the gear drives the gear ring to rotate and simultaneously drives the drying barrel to rotate at a high speed, so that the ground pet feed in the drying barrel is driven to rotate at a high speed, redundant moisture in the ground pet feed is thrown out through centrifugal force, the moisture content is rapidly reduced, thermal dehydration is convenient to be carried out in the later period, the thermal dehydration time is shortened, and the overall dehydration efficiency is improved.

Description

A smash dewatering device for pet feed processing

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of pet feed, in particular to a crushing and dehydrating device for processing pet feed.

Background

The pet fodder is the food that the pet eats, traditional pet fodder adds man-hour, need smash raw and other materials, can deposit for a long time in order to make raw and other materials, still need to dewater raw and other materials, traditional dehydration mode adopts the thermal dehydration, need the staff to drain the water in the pet fodder raw and other materials after smashing before the dehydration, then just can carry out the thermal dehydration, the waterlogging caused by excessive rainfall process is comparatively troublesome, the time is also longer, the water reduction of the pet fodder raw and other materials after the waterlogging caused by excessive rainfall is also not obvious enough, seriously influence thermal dehydration efficiency, can further make the improvement, and simultaneously, traditional thermal dehydrator is tunnel type structure, it is comparatively troublesome to stir the material, lead to the dehydration evenly fast enough, need carry out the thermal dehydration for a long time, influence dehydration efficiency, also can further make the improvement.

An effective solution to the problems in the related art has not been proposed yet.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

Technical problem to be solved

Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the utility model provides the crushing and dehydrating device for processing the pet feed, which has the advantage of improving the dehydrating efficiency and further solves the problems in the background technology.

(II) technical scheme

In order to realize the advantage of improving the dehydration efficiency, the utility model adopts the following specific technical scheme:

the utility model provides a crushing and dewatering device for pet feed processing, is including handling storehouse and rubbing crusher, it has the rubbing crusher to handle storehouse top surface fixed mounting, and is provided with the section of thick bamboo that spin-dries below the discharge end of rubbing crusher to the fixed ring gear that has cup jointed of a spin-drying upper portion outer wall, it has the backup pad to handle storehouse inner wall fixed mounting, and the backup pad top has connected the limiting plate with below in the fixed cover of spin-drying outer wall, the ball groove has all been seted up on limiting plate and backup pad surface, and ball inslot portion roll connection has the ball, it has servo motor to handle storehouse inner wall fixed mounting, and the servo motor output is connected with the gear to gear and ring gear meshing, barrel bottom through connection has a section of thick bamboo that spin-dries, and goes out the section of thick bamboo below and is provided with the shutoff groove to a shutoff groove side surface passes through the cylinder and handles storehouse inner wall connection.

Further, it has the mount table to handle storehouse one side fixed mounting, and the mount table extends to a section of thick bamboo below that spin-dries to mount table top surface fixed mounting has the conveyer belt, the mount table top surface is located the conveyer belt top and is located treatment storehouse one side fixed mounting and has the dustcoat, and dustcoat internal surface fixed mounting has the fan to dustcoat inner wall fixed mounting has the heater strip, the dustcoat with handle the storehouse inside and run through between the conveyer belt and rotate and be connected with the main shaft, and main shaft and dustcoat and treatment storehouse outer wall and rotate and be connected to the fixed pulley that has cup jointed of main shaft one end, dustcoat one end fixed mounting has driving motor, and driving motor output and outside main shaft fixed connection, connect through connecting the belt between the belt pulley, main shaft surface welding has the hammering pole.

Furthermore, the hammering rods are arranged at equal angles, and the length of each hammering rod is larger than the vertical distance from the main shaft to the top surface of the conveying belt.

Furthermore, the bottom surface in the plugging groove is rotatably connected with a plugging plate through a rotating connecting seat, the plugging plate is in sliding butt joint with the bottom surface of the discharging barrel, and the top surface of the plugging plate and the top surface of the plugging groove are located in the same plane.

Furthermore, the surface of the lower part of the spin-drying cylinder is densely provided with water permeable holes, and the water permeable holes are smaller than the particle size of the crushed pet feed.

Furthermore, the bottom surface of the treatment bin is provided with water leakage holes, and a water tank is placed below the water leakage holes.

Furthermore, the bottom surface of the plugging groove is welded with a sliding block, a guide rod is transversely and fixedly connected below the plugging groove, and the guide rod penetrates through the sliding block and is in sliding connection with the sliding block.

(III) advantageous effects

Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides a crushing and dehydrating device for processing pet feed, which has the following beneficial effects:

(1) the pet feed drying device adopts the grinder and the drying barrel, when pet feed is ground, pet feed raw materials can be put into the grinder, the grinder is used for grinding the pet feed, the ground pet feed falls into the drying barrel, the servo motor is started to drive the gear to rotate, the gear drives the gear ring to rotate and simultaneously drives the drying barrel to rotate at a high speed, so that the ground pet feed in the drying barrel is driven to rotate at a high speed, redundant moisture in the ground pet feed is thrown out through centrifugal force, the water content is quickly reduced, thermal dehydration is convenient to be carried out in the later period, the thermal dehydration time is shortened, and the overall dehydration efficiency is improved.

(2) The utility model adopts the main shaft, the hammering rod and the conveying belt, after the pet feed is centrifugally dehydrated, the cylinder contracts to drive the plugging groove to leave the discharging barrel, the centrifugally dehydrated pet feed falls onto the top surface of the conveying belt along the discharging barrel, at the moment, the heating wire and the fan are synchronously started, the driving motor is started to drive the belt pulley of the main shaft at the outermost side to rotate, all the belt pulleys are driven to rotate through the connecting belt, all the main shafts are driven to rotate, the main shaft rotates to drive the hammering rod to rotate, the hammering rod rotates to hammer the conveying belt, so as to generate vibration, the vibration is transmitted to the pet feed, the pet feed is quickly paved on the top surface of the conveying belt, meanwhile, the hammering rod continuously hits the conveying belt in the conveying process, the pet feed continuously vibrates, so as to turn over the pet feed, the pet feed is more uniformly contacted with hot air when passing through the fan and the heating wire, and the drying uniformity is improved, the drying and dewatering efficiency is improved.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings needed in the embodiments will be briefly described below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art to obtain other drawings without creative efforts.

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of a crushing and dehydrating device for pet food processing according to the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the installation of the spindle proposed by the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a plugging groove proposed by the present invention;

fig. 4 is a schematic structural view of a spin dryer tube according to the present invention.

In the figure:

1. a processing bin; 2. a pulverizer; 3. a spin-drying cylinder; 4. a toothed ring; 5. a limiting plate; 6. a ball bearing; 7. a support plate; 8. a gear; 9. a servo motor; 10. a discharging barrel; 11. plugging the groove; 12. a cylinder; 13. a guide bar; 14. a water leakage hole; 15. a water tank; 16. an installation table; 17. a conveyor belt; 18. a main shaft; 19. a hammering rod; 20. a housing; 21. a fan; 22. heating wires; 23. a belt pulley; 24. a drive motor; 25. connecting a belt; 26. a slider; 27. a rotating connecting seat; 28. a blocking plate; 29. and (6) water permeable holes.

Detailed Description

For further explanation of the various embodiments, the drawings which form a part of the disclosure and which are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments and, together with the description, serve to explain the principles of operation of the embodiments, and to enable others of ordinary skill in the art to understand the various embodiments and advantages of the utility model, and, by reference to these figures, reference is made to the accompanying drawings, which are not to scale and wherein like reference numerals generally refer to like elements.

According to an embodiment of the present invention, there is provided a crushing and dehydrating device for pet food processing.

The utility model will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments, as shown in fig. 1-4, a crushing and dewatering device for processing pet feed according to an embodiment of the utility model comprises a processing bin 1 and a crusher 2, the crusher 2 is fixedly installed on the top surface of the processing bin 1, a spin-drying drum 3 is arranged below the discharge end of the crusher 2, wherein water permeable holes 29 are densely formed in the lower surface of the spin-drying drum 3, the water permeable holes 29 are smaller than the particle size of the crushed pet feed and facilitate water permeation, a toothed ring 4 is fixedly sleeved on the outer wall of the upper part of the spin-drying drum 3, a support plate 7 is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the processing bin 1, limit plates 5 are fixedly sleeved on the outer wall of the spin-drying drum 3 above and below the support plate 7, ball grooves are formed in the surfaces of the limit plates 5 and the support plate 7, balls 6 are connected in the ball grooves in a rolling manner, so that the limit plates 5 can rotate, and the limit plates 5 prevent the spin-drying drum 3 from moving up and down, a servo motor 9 is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the processing bin 1, the output end of the servo motor 9 is connected with a gear 8, the gear 8 is meshed with a toothed ring 4, the bottom surface of the spin-drying tube 3 is connected with a discharge tube 10 in a penetrating way, a plugging groove 11 is arranged below the discharge tube 10, one side surface of the plugging groove 11 is connected with the inner wall of the processing bin 1 through an air cylinder 12, two ends of the air cylinder 12 are respectively fixedly connected with the outer wall of the plugging groove 11 and the inner wall of the processing bin 1, when the pet feed is crushed, the pet feed raw materials can be put into the crusher 2, the crusher 2 crushes the pet feed, the crushed pet feed falls into the spin-drying tube 3, the servo motor 9 is started to drive the gear 8 to rotate, the toothed ring 4 is driven by the gear 8 to rotate at a high speed, so as to drive the crushed pet feed inside to rotate at a high speed, and accordingly, excess moisture in the crushed pet feed is thrown out through centrifugal force, the water content is quickly reduced, the thermal dehydration is convenient for later stage, the thermal dehydration time is reduced, and the integral dehydration efficiency is improved.

In one embodiment, a mounting table 16 is fixedly mounted on one side of the processing bin 1, the mounting table 16 extends to the lower part of the spin-drying drum 3, a conveying belt 17 is fixedly mounted on the top surface of the mounting table 16, the conveying belt 17 is of an annular structure and is a common conveying structure, which is not described herein in more detail, the width of the conveying belt 17 is equal to the width of the outer cover 20 and the width of the interior of the processing bin 1, so as to avoid material leakage, an outer cover 20 is fixedly mounted on the side, located above the conveying belt 17, of the top surface of the mounting table 16, on the side of the processing bin 1, a fan 21 is fixedly mounted on the top surface of the interior of the outer cover 20, a heating wire 22 is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the outer cover 20, and is a common hot air dehydration structure, a main shaft 18 is rotatably connected between the outer cover 20 and the conveying belt 17, the main shaft 18 is rotatably connected with the outer cover 20 and the outer wall of the processing bin 1, a belt pulley 23 is fixedly connected to one end of the main shaft 18, a driving motor 24 is fixedly mounted on one end of the outer cover 20, the output end of a driving motor 24 is fixedly connected with the outermost main shaft 18, belt pulleys 23 are connected through a connecting belt 25, the common driving device is provided, hammering rods 19 are welded on the surface of the main shaft 18, wherein a plurality of hammering rods 19 are arranged at equal angles, the length of each hammering rod 19 is larger than the vertical distance from the main shaft 18 to the top surface of the conveying belt 17, the conveying belt 17 can be struck, pet feed is centrifugally dewatered, an air cylinder 12 contracts to drive a plugging groove 11 to leave a discharge cylinder 10, the centrifugally dewatered pet feed falls onto the top surface of the conveying belt 17 along the discharge cylinder 10, at the moment, a heating wire 22 and a fan 21 are synchronously started, the driving motor 24 is started to drive the belt pulleys 23 of the outermost main shaft 18 to rotate, all the belt pulleys 23 are driven to rotate through the connecting belt 25, all the main shafts 18 are driven to rotate, the hammering rods 19 hammer the conveying belt 17, thereby produce the vibration, the vibration is given pet fodder, makes pet fodder tile fast at conveyer belt 17 top surface, simultaneously, hammering rod 19 at the in-process of carrying and continuously hits conveyer belt 17 of beating, pet fodder continuously vibrates to turn over, it is more even with hot-blast contact when fan 21 and heater strip 22, thereby improved the homogeneity of drying, improved stoving dehydration efficiency.

In one embodiment, the bottom surface in the blocking groove 11 is rotatably connected with a blocking plate 28 through a rotary connecting seat 27, the blocking plate 28 is in sliding abutment with the bottom surface of the discharging barrel 10, the top surface of the blocking plate 28 and the top surface of the blocking groove 11 are positioned in the same plane, and the blocking plate 28 is in contact with the discharging barrel 10 and rotates along with the discharging barrel 10, so that the rotation of the spin drying barrel 3 is not influenced.

In one embodiment, the bottom of the treating bin 1 is provided with a water leakage hole 14, a water tank 15 is arranged below the water leakage hole 14, and the thrown excessive water falls into the water tank 15 through the water leakage hole 14, so that the waste water is convenient to collect.

In one embodiment, a sliding block 26 is welded on the bottom surface of the plugging groove 11, a guide rod 13 is fixedly connected below the plugging groove 11 in the transverse direction, the guide rod 13 penetrates through the sliding block 26 and is in sliding connection with the sliding block 26, the two ends of the guide rod 13 are fixedly connected with the inner wall of the treatment bin 1, and the guide rod 13 guides the movement of the sliding block 26 so as to guide the plugging groove 11 and prevent the plugging groove 11 from being inclined due to gravity.

The working principle is as follows:

when the pet feed is crushed, the raw material of the pet feed can be put into the crusher 2, the crusher 2 crushes the pet feed, the crushed pet feed falls into the spin-drying barrel 3, the servo motor 9 is started to drive the gear 8 to rotate, the gear 8 drives the toothed ring 4 to rotate and simultaneously drives the spin-drying barrel 3 to rotate at a high speed, so that the crushed pet feed inside is driven to rotate at a high speed, the redundant moisture in the crushed pet feed is thrown out through centrifugal force, the moisture content is rapidly reduced, the later thermal dehydration is convenient, the thermal dehydration time is reduced, the overall dehydration efficiency is improved, meanwhile, after the centrifugal dehydration of the pet feed is completed, the air cylinder 12 contracts to drive the plugging groove 11 to leave the discharge barrel 10, the centrifugally dehydrated pet feed falls onto the top surface of the conveyor belt 17 along the discharge barrel 10, at the moment, the heating wire 22 and the fan 21 are synchronously started, driving motor 24 starts, drive the belt pulley 23 rotation of the main shaft 18 in the outside, drive all belt pulleys 23 through connecting belt 25 and rotate, thereby drive all main shafts 18 and rotate, main shaft 18 rotates and drives hammering rod 19 and rotate, hammering rod 19 rotates hammering conveyer belt 17, thereby produce the vibration, the vibration is transmitted for pet fodder, make pet fodder tile at conveyer belt 17 top surface fast, and simultaneously, hammering rod 19 at the in-process of carrying continuously hits conveyer belt 17, pet fodder continuously vibrates, thereby carry out the turn-over, it is more even with hot-blast contact when passing through fan 21 and heater strip 22, thereby the homogeneity of drying has been improved, drying dehydration efficiency has been improved.

In the present invention, unless otherwise expressly specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "disposed," "connected," "secured," "screwed" and the like are to be construed broadly, e.g., as meaning fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally formed; can be mechanically or electrically connected; the terms may be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate, and may be communication between two elements or interaction relationship between two elements, unless otherwise specifically limited, and the specific meaning of the terms in the present invention will be understood by those skilled in the art according to specific situations.

The above description is only for the purpose of illustrating the preferred embodiments of the present invention and is not to be construed as limiting the utility model, and any modifications, equivalents, improvements and the like that fall within the spirit and principle of the present invention are intended to be included therein.

Claims

1. The crushing and dewatering device for processing pet feed is characterized by comprising a processing bin (1) and a crusher (2), wherein the crusher (2) is fixedly mounted on the top surface of the processing bin (1), a spin-drying barrel (3) is arranged below the discharge end of the crusher (2), a toothed ring (4) is fixedly sleeved on the outer wall of the upper portion of the spin-drying barrel (3), a supporting plate (7) is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the processing bin (1), a limiting plate (5) is fixedly sleeved on the outer wall of the spin-drying barrel (3) above and below the supporting plate (7), ball grooves are formed in the surfaces of the limiting plate (5) and the supporting plate (7), balls (6) are connected inside the ball grooves in a rolling manner, a servo motor (9) is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the processing bin (1), the output end of the servo motor (9) is connected with a gear (8), and the gear (8) is meshed with the toothed ring (4), the bottom surface of the spin-drying barrel (3) is connected with a discharge barrel (10) in a through mode, a plugging groove (11) is formed below the discharge barrel (10), and one side surface of the plugging groove (11) is connected with the inner wall of the treatment bin (1) through an air cylinder (12).

2. The crushing and dewatering device for pet feed processing according to claim 1, characterized in that a mounting table (16) is fixedly mounted on one side of the processing bin (1), the mounting table (16) extends below the spin-drying drum (3), a conveying belt (17) is fixedly mounted on the top surface of the mounting table (16), an outer cover (20) is fixedly mounted on one side of the processing bin (1) on the top surface of the mounting table (16) above the conveying belt (17), a fan (21) is fixedly mounted on the inner top surface of the outer cover (20), a heating wire (22) is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the outer cover (20), a main shaft (18) is rotatably connected between the conveying belt (17) inside the outer cover (20) and the processing bin (1) in a penetrating manner, the main shaft (18) is rotatably connected with the outer cover (20) and the outer wall of the processing bin (1), and a belt pulley (23) is fixedly connected to one end of the main shaft (18), dustcoat (20) one end fixed mounting has driving motor (24), and driving motor (24) output and outside main shaft (18) fixed connection, connect through connecting belt (25) between belt pulley (23), main shaft (18) skin weld has hammering pole (19).

3. The crushing and dewatering device for pet food processing according to claim 2, characterized in that the hammering rods (19) are arranged in a plurality of equal angles, and the length of the hammering rods (19) is larger than the vertical distance from the main shaft (18) to the top surface of the conveying belt (17).

4. The crushing and dewatering device for pet food processing according to claim 1, characterized in that the inner bottom surface of the blocking groove (11) is rotatably connected with a blocking plate (28) through a rotary connecting seat (27), the blocking plate (28) is in sliding abutting connection with the bottom surface of the discharging barrel (10), and the top surface of the blocking plate (28) and the top surface of the blocking groove (11) are in the same plane.

5. The crushing and dewatering device for pet food processing according to claim 1, wherein water permeable holes (29) are densely formed in the lower surface of the spin drying drum (3), and the water permeable holes (29) are smaller than the particle size of the crushed pet food.

6. The crushing and dewatering device for pet food processing according to claim 1, characterized in that a water leakage hole (14) is formed in the bottom of the processing bin (1), and a water tank (15) is placed below the water leakage hole (14).

7. The crushing and dewatering device for pet feed processing according to claim 1, characterized in that a sliding block (26) is welded on the bottom surface of the blocking groove (11), a guide rod (13) is fixedly connected below the blocking groove (11) in the transverse direction, and the guide rod (13) penetrates through the sliding block (26) and is connected with the sliding block (26) in a sliding manner.