CN214155291U

CN214155291U - Simple soil preparation machine

Info

Publication number: CN214155291U
Application number: CN202023270885.7U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 王略
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2020-12-30
Filing date: 2020-12-30
Publication date: 2021-09-10
Anticipated expiration: 2030-12-30

Abstract

A simplified land preparation machine comprising: the rotary cultivator comprises a rack, an upper traction frame, a lower traction frame, an upright beam, a rotary tillage shaft, a rotary tillage cutter, a main gearbox, a side gearbox, a bearing hanging bracket, an externally-hung part lifting cylinder and an externally-hung shaft. The utility model discloses owing to set up outer peg at the frame rear portion, external equipment can be hung to outer peg, like land roller, ridging plough, seeding case, fertilization case etc. make the utility model discloses outside having the rotary tillage function, other functions are attached again, a tractor serves several purposes. The utility model discloses except necessary working part, nothing is unnecessary, and the cost is with low costs, easy operation, the structure is light and handy, and the fault rate is low.

Description

Simple soil preparation machine

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of agricultural machinery, concretely relates to brief soil preparation machine.

Background

With the development of agricultural machinery technology, agricultural machinery is more and more, the degree of mechanization and automation is higher and higher, agricultural machinery equipment is more and more complex, large-scale high-technology is already a common state, but sometimes some plots are large-scale and intelligent but large and small in size, so that due effects cannot be brought into play, and certain waste is caused.

Disclosure of Invention

The utility model aims at providing a brief soil preparation machine, except necessary working part, nothing is unnecessary, the cost is with low costs, easy operation, and the structure is light and handy, and the fault rate is low, can take other agricultural implements additional, a tractor serves several purposes.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model relates to a brief soil preparation machine, include: the rotary cultivator comprises a rack, an upper traction frame, a lower traction frame, an upright beam, a rotary tillage shaft, rotary tillage cutters, a main gearbox, a side gearbox, a bearing hanger, an externally-hung part lifting oil cylinder and an externally-hung shaft, wherein the front cross beam and the rear cross beam of the rack are fixedly connected with side plates, the main gearbox is arranged in the middle of the front cross beam and the rear cross beam, the side gearbox is arranged outside the side plates, the upright beam and the upper traction frame are arranged at the upper part of the rack, the lower traction frame is arranged at the front part of the rack, the bearing hanger is arranged in the middle of the lower part of the rack, bearing chambers are arranged at two sides of the bearing hanger, the rotary tillage shaft is arranged between the side gearbox and the bearing chambers, the rotary tillage cutter storage is spirally arranged at the periphery of the rotary tillage shaft, the rotary tillage cutters are arranged on the rotary tillage cutter storage, the rotary tillage cutters are fixed on the rotary tillage cutter storage by pin joints of bolts, the externally-hung shaft is arranged at the rear part of the rack, externally-hung equipment such as a roller, a ridging plough, a sowing box, a fertilizing box and the externally-hung equipment are arranged between the rear part of the rack and the externally-hung equipment, used for adjusting the lifting of the plug-in equipment.

One side of the side gearbox is provided with an externally-hung output shaft which can be matched with power of externally-hung equipment, and the externally-hung roller of the embodiment can transmit power through a chain wheel chain or a triangular belt.

The roller includes: the ridge-dividing device comprises a ridge-dividing device and a ridge-pressing roller, wherein a guide positioning sleeve arranged in the ridge-dividing device can drive the ridge-dividing device to axially slide on the ridge-pressing roller, and a positioning pile is arranged in the guide positioning sleeve on the ridge-pressing roller, which corresponds to the ridge-dividing device.

The upper portion of the soil roller is provided with a scraper, the outer side of the scraper is matched with the ridge separator and the ridge roller, the other side of the scraper is hinged with the rear cross beam of the frame, and two adjacent scrapers are provided with adjusting bolts which can adjust the distance between the ridge separator and the ridge roller.

The interval between the earth roller and the earth scraping plate can be adjusted by adjusting bolts of the earth scraping plate.

The frame is provided with a cover plate.

And the rear part of the side plate is provided with a soil retaining plate.

The utility model discloses owing to set up outer peg at the frame rear portion, external equipment can be hung to outer peg, like land roller, ridging plough, seeding case, fertilization case etc. make the utility model discloses outside having the rotary tillage function, other functions are attached again, a tractor serves several purposes. The utility model discloses except necessary working part, nothing is unnecessary, and the cost is with low costs, easy operation, the structure is light and handy, and the fault rate is low.

The following describes the present invention in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a front view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a top view of FIG. 1;

FIG. 3 is a right side view of FIG. 1;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of an external roller;

FIG. 5 is a right side view of FIG. 4;

FIG. 6 is a schematic view of the installation of a rotary blade;

FIG. 7 is a left side view of FIG. 6;

FIG. 8 is a schematic view of the combination of a spiral rotary blade and a rotary tillage shaft;

FIG. 9 is a schematic view showing the arrangement of rotary blades on the rotary tillage shaft.

In the drawing, 1, a ridge separator, 3, a soil retaining plate, 4, an externally-hung shaft, 5, a side plate, 6, a rotary tillage shaft, 7, a side gearbox, 8, a rotary tillage cutter, 10, a cover plate, 11, a lower traction frame, 12, a front cross beam, 13, a vertical beam, 14, a main gearbox input shaft, 15, a main gearbox, 16, an upper traction frame, 17, an externally-hung part lifting cylinder, 18, a scraper adjusting bolt, 19, a scraper, 20, an externally-hung output shaft, 21, a ridge pressing roller, 22, a guide positioning sleeve, 23, an adjusting bolt, 24, a universal coupling, 25, a bearing hanger and 26 are provided.

The specific implementation mode is as follows:

the utility model relates to a brief soil preparation machine, include: the rotary cultivator comprises a rack, an upper traction frame 16, a lower traction frame 11, an upright beam 13, a rotary tillage shaft 6, rotary blades 8, a main gearbox 15, a side gearbox 7, a bearing hanger 25, an externally-hung part lifting oil cylinder 17 and an externally-hung shaft 4, wherein a front cross beam 12 and a rear cross beam of the rack are fixedly connected with a side plate 5, the main gearbox 15 is arranged in the middle of the upper portion of the front cross beam and the upper portion of the rear cross beam, the side gearbox 7 is arranged outside the side plate, the upright beam 13 and the upper traction frame 16 are arranged on the upper portion of the rack, the lower traction frame 11 is arranged on the front portion of the rack, the bearing hanger 25 is arranged in the middle of the lower portion of the rack, bearing chambers are arranged on two sides of the bearing hanger, the rotary tillage shaft 6 is arranged between the side gearbox and the bearing chambers, a rotary tillage tool magazine is spirally arranged on the periphery of the rotary tillage tool magazine, the rotary blades 8 are arranged on the rotary tillage tool magazine and are fixed on the rotary tillage tool magazine through bolt pin joint, the externally-hung shaft 4 is arranged on the rear portion of the rack, and externally-hung shaft can be hung equipment such as a roller, a ridge forming plough, A plug-in part lifting oil cylinder 17 is arranged between the rear part of the frame and the plug-in part for adjusting the lifting of the plug-in part.

An external output shaft 20 is arranged on one side of the side gearbox 7 and can be matched with power of external equipment, and the external roller can transmit power through a chain wheel chain or a triangular belt.

The roller includes: the ridge-making machine comprises a ridge-making machine 1 and a ridge-making roller 21, wherein a guide positioning sleeve 22 arranged in the ridge-making machine can drive the ridge-making machine to axially slide on the ridge-making roller, and a positioning pile 26 is arranged in the guide positioning sleeve 22 of the ridge-making machine corresponding to the ridge-making machine on the ridge-making roller.

The upper portion of soil-rolling machine sets up scraper 19, and the scraper outside and ridge separator and the adaptation of roller of making a ridge, the opposite side is articulated with frame back beam, sets up adjusting bolt 23 on two adjacent scraper, and adjusting bolt can adjust the interval of ridge separator, roller of making a ridge.

The distance between the compactor and the scraper bar 19 can be adjusted by means of the scraper bar adjusting bolts 18.

The frame is provided with a cover plate 10.

And the rear part of the side plate is provided with a soil retaining plate 3.

The above is only the specific implementation manner of the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art is in the technical scope of the present invention, according to the technical solution of the present invention and the design of the present invention, equivalent replacement or change should be covered within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A simplified land preparation machine comprising: frame, go up traction frame (16), lower traction frame (11), found roof beam (13), rotary tillage axle (6), rotary blade (8), main gear box (15), side gearbox (7), bearing hanger (25), plug-in lift cylinder (17) and plug-in axle (4), its characterized in that: front beam (12), rear frame and curb plate (5) fixed connection of frame, the middle part sets up main gear box (15) on front beam and the rear frame, sets up side gearbox (7) outward on the curb plate, and frame upper portion sets up upright beam (13) and goes up traction frame (16), the frame front portion sets up down traction frame (11), and the middle part sets up bearing hanger (25) under the frame, and bearing hanger both sides set up the bearing room, and rotary tillage axle (6) set up between side gearbox and bearing room, and rotary tillage axle periphery spiral arranges the rotary blade storehouse, sets up rotary blade (8) on the rotary blade storehouse, and the rotary blade is fixed on the rotary blade storehouse by bolt pin joint, the frame rear portion sets up outer hanging shaft (4), hangs external hanging device on the outer hanging shaft, sets up external hanging piece lift cylinder (17) between frame rear portion and external hanging device for the lift of adjustment external hanging device.

2. The simple land preparation machine of claim 1, wherein: and an external hanging output shaft (20) is arranged on one side of the side gearbox (7) and is matched with external hanging equipment in power.

3. The simple land preparation machine of claim 1, wherein: external equipment is the land roller, the land roller includes: the ridge-dividing machine comprises a ridge-dividing machine (1) and a ridge-pressing roller (21), wherein a guide positioning sleeve (22) arranged in the ridge-dividing machine can drive the ridge-dividing machine to axially slide on the ridge-pressing roller, and a positioning pile (26) is arranged in the guide positioning sleeve (22) on the ridge-pressing roller corresponding to the ridge-dividing machine.

4. The simple land preparation machine of claim 3, wherein: the upper portion of soil-rolling machine sets up scraper (19), and the scraper outside and ridge separator and the adaptation of roller of making a ridge, the opposite side is articulated with frame back beam, sets up adjusting bolt (23) on two adjacent scraper, and adjusting bolt can adjust the interval of ridge separator, roller of making a ridge.

5. The simple land preparation machine of claim 3, wherein: the distance between the roller and the scraper blade (19) can be adjusted by a scraper blade adjusting bolt (18).

6. The simple land preparation machine of claim 1, wherein: the frame is provided with a cover plate (10).

7. The simple land preparation machine of claim 1, wherein: and the rear part of the side plate is provided with a soil retaining plate (3).