CN214101291U

CN214101291U - A clean mechanism of solar energy integrated plate for photovoltaic power generation

Info

Publication number: CN214101291U
Application number: CN202023036053.9U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 王梓任; 赵鹏; 宋静; 赵虎
Original assignee: PowerChina Guiyang Engineering Corp Ltd
Current assignee: PowerChina Guiyang Engineering Corp Ltd
Priority date: 2020-12-16
Filing date: 2020-12-16
Publication date: 2021-08-31
Anticipated expiration: 2030-12-16

Abstract

The utility model discloses a clean mechanism of solar energy integrated board for photovoltaic power generation, including the support frame, the top of support frame is fixed with the photovoltaic integrated board, is equipped with the conveying frame that outwards stretches out on the support frame of photovoltaic integrated board left and right both sides, is provided with 1 conveyer belt in the conveying frame of every side, and the bottom both ends of clean mechanism distribute to be fixed on the conveyer belt of both sides. This a clean mechanism of solar energy integrated plate for photovoltaic power generation has solved general clean structure and has leaded to wasing unclean problem because of the inequality is said to the cleaning power, simultaneously effectual work efficiency and the operating mass with having improved, simplified the step of manual cleaning operation, reduced staff's working strength, brought great facility for staff's cleaning work.

Description

A clean mechanism of solar energy integrated plate for photovoltaic power generation

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a clean mechanism of solar energy integrated plate for photovoltaic power generation belongs to solar energy integrated plate technical field.

Background

The solar energy integration plate is a device for directly or indirectly converting solar radiation energy into electric energy through a photoelectric effect or a photochemical effect by absorbing sunlight, the energy is the most basic driving force for the development and economic growth of the whole world, the foundation that human beings rely on survival is provided, the photovoltaic power generation industry is rapidly developed and developed as a new energy in recent years, the solar energy becomes one of the main energy sources of the world in the 21 st century and is the most original energy source, and almost all other energy sources on the earth are directly or indirectly from the solar energy.

Solar panel need clean after long-term the use, otherwise can influence its absorption efficiency to the sunlight, and the equipment that washs is carried out to solar panel to special use is not yet available at present, cleans or wipes through the manual work basically, and not only inefficiency, intensity of labour is big, and manual cleaning, strength can't evenly be controlled moreover, leads to the washing unclean, and the surface often has the residual stain.

Disclosure of Invention

An object of the utility model is to provide a clean mechanism of solar energy integrated plate for photovoltaic power generation. This a clean mechanism of solar energy integrated plate for photovoltaic power generation has solved general clean structure and has leaded to wasing unclean problem because of the inequality is said to the cleaning power, simultaneously effectual work efficiency and the operating mass with having improved, simplified the step of manual cleaning operation, reduced staff's working strength, brought great facility for staff's cleaning work.

The technical scheme of the utility model: a solar integrated plate cleaning mechanism for photovoltaic power generation comprises a support frame, wherein a photovoltaic integrated plate is fixed at the top of the support frame, conveying frames extending outwards are arranged on the support frames on the left side and the right side of the photovoltaic integrated plate, 1 conveying belt is arranged on the conveying frame on each side, and two ends of the bottom of the cleaning mechanism are distributed and fixed on the conveying belts on the two sides; clean structure is including the casing of 1 type of falling U structure, be connected with the baffle between the lateral wall in the left and right sides of casing, the baffle evenly is provided with many clean axles and divides the pipe along its width direction, clean axle bottom is equipped with the cleaning brush, every clean epaxial 1 first gear that is fixed with, mesh through 1 second gear between 2 adjacent first gears, the first gear in the outside still meshes with the pinion on the first motor output shaft, first motor is fixed on the baffle, the other end and the hose connection of branch pipe, the inboard of support frame 1 is provided with water tank 16, water tank 16 passes through water pump 15 and hose 14 intercommunication, the bottom of support frame is provided with the water tank, the water tank passes through water pump and hose intercommunication, 2 conveyer belt one end all are connected with the pivot, the pivot is still connected with the second motor through the belt.

In the solar integrated plate cleaning mechanism for photovoltaic power generation, the head end of the branch pipe penetrating through the partition plate is connected with the spray head, and the branch pipe is positioned in front of the cleaning shaft.

In the aforementioned clean mechanism of solar energy integrated plate for photovoltaic power generation, the length of conveyer frame is greater than the length of photovoltaic integrated plate, and the top of conveyer frame tilt up and the top of photovoltaic integrated plate tilt up are close to the setting.

In the clean mechanism of aforementioned solar energy integrated plate for photovoltaic power generation, the top of conveyer belt is fixed with the spout, and the one end of spout downward sloping is enclosed construction, and the bottom both ends of clean mechanism are provided with the slider, and the shape size of slider all matches each other with the shape size of spout.

The utility model has the advantages that: compared with the prior art, this a solar energy integrated plate cleaning mechanism for photovoltaic power generation is through having set up the cleaning mechanism that can automatic work, can realize flushing water while cleaning with the cleaning brush, effectual clean quality that has strengthened, the cleaning device of having solved general plug-type clean structure leads to wasing unclean problem because of the cleaning power is said the inequality, and simultaneously, through the rotation with cleaning mechanism fixed connection's conveyer belt, let cleaning mechanism can be reciprocating motion from top to bottom on the photovoltaic integrated plate, effectual work efficiency and the work quality of having improved, the step of manual cleaning operation has been simplified, staff's working strength has been reduced, bring great facility for staff's cleaning work, the function of dismantling of cleaning mechanism is realized with the spout through the slider that sets up, the effectual practicality and the economic nature that have increased the device.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a front view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view of the cleaning mechanism;

fig. 3 is a top view of the present invention;

figure 4 is a schematic view of the chute in connection with the conveyor belt.

Reference numerals: 1-support frame, 2-photovoltaic integrated board, 3-transmission rack, 4-transmission belt, 5-cleaning mechanism, 6-partition board, 7-first motor, 8-first gear, 9-second gear, 10-cleaning shaft, 11-cleaning brush, 12-branch pipe, 13-spray head, 14-hose, 15-water pump, 16-water tank, 17-tripod, 18-second motor, 19-rotating shaft, 20-chute and 21-slide block.

Detailed Description

The following description is made with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples, but not to be construed as limiting the invention.

The embodiment of the utility model provides a: the utility model provides a clean mechanism of solar energy integrated plate for photovoltaic power generation, as shown in the attached figure 1-4, including support frame 1, the top of support frame 1 is fixed with photovoltaic integrated plate 2, is equipped with the conveying frame 3 that outwards stretches out on the support frame 1 of photovoltaic integrated plate 2 left and right both sides, is provided with 1 conveyer belt 4 on the conveying frame 3 of each side, and the bottom both ends of clean mechanism 5 distribute and fix on the conveyer belt 4 of both sides. The cleaning structure 5 comprises 1 shell with an inverted U-shaped structure, 2 partition plates 6 are connected between the left inner side wall and the right inner side wall of the shell, the partition plates 6 are uniformly and rotatably provided with a plurality of cleaning shafts 10 and a plurality of branch pipes 12, the cleaning shafts 10 penetrate through the bottom of the partition plates 6 and are provided with cleaning brushes 11, 1 first gear 8 is fixed on each cleaning shaft 10 above the partition plates 6, the adjacent 2 first gears 8 are meshed through 1 second gear 9, the second gears 9 are fixed on fixed shafts which are fixed on the partition plates 6, the rightmost first gear 8 is also meshed with a pinion on an output shaft of a first motor 7, the first motor 7 is fixed on the partition plates 6, the other ends of the branch pipes 12 are connected with a hose 14, a water tank 16 is arranged on the inner side of the support frame 1, the water tank 16 is communicated with the hose 14 through a water pump 15, and the water tank 16 is arranged on the inner side of the bottom of the support frame, the water tank 16 is communicated with the hose 14 through a water pump 15, one end of each of the 2 conveyor belts 4 is rotatably connected with a rotating shaft 19, a belt pulley is arranged on the rotating shaft 19, and the belt pulley is connected with a belt pulley on an output shaft of the second motor 18 through a belt. A tripod 17 is fixedly arranged on one side above the supporting frame 1, and a second motor 18 is arranged at the top of the tripod 17.

When the water tank cleaning brush is used, the first motor 7 is started to drive the first gear 8 meshed with the first motor to rotate, the first gear 8 drives the first gear 8 beside the first gear to rotate through the second gear 9, all the first gears 8 are driven to rotate, the first gear 8 drives the cleaning shaft 10 to rotate, the cleaning brush 11 is driven to automatically transfer water, the water pump 15 is started, and water in the water tank 16 flows through the hose 14 and flows out of the branch pipe 12 under the action of the water pump 15. The second motor 18 starts, and the second motor 18 passes through the belt and drives pivot 19 and rotate to drive 2 conveyer belts 4 synchronous rotations, let the cleaning mechanism 5 of fixing on conveyer belt 4 can remove along conveyer belt 4 direction of motion, when cleaning mechanism 5 removed to photovoltaic integrated board 2 top, cleaning brush 11 and photovoltaic integrated board 2 surface contact, thereby clean its surface. The cleaning mechanism 5 can move back and forth on the photovoltaic integrated board 2 by controlling the second motor 18 to rotate forward and backward, so that the photovoltaic integrated board 2 can be cleaned.

Divide pipe 12 to set up quantity and be 3, divide pipe 12 to pass the head end of baffle 6 and be connected with shower nozzle 13 for rivers cover all areas of photovoltaic integrated board 2 from shower nozzle 13 blowout back, and the cleaning performance is better. The branch pipe 12 is located in front of the cleaning shaft 10. When the photovoltaic integrated board is cleaned for the first time, the surface of the photovoltaic integrated board 2 is wetted by water flow sprayed from the branch pipe 12, and the cleaning brush 11 at the rear part is convenient to clean. While the cleaning brush 11 can be washed by the downward flowing water.

The hole is opened on the baffle 6, and the one end of cleaning axle 10 runs through the top of baffle 6 and extends to the bottom of baffle 6, and 1 cleaning brush 11, 1 cleaning axle 10 and 1 first gear 8 constitute a set of cleaning brush mechanism, and the cleaning brush mechanism is total six groups, and six groups of cleaning brush equipment all use the center pin of baffle 6 as symmetry axis symmetry setting. The adjacent 2 cleaning brushes 11 are arranged next to each other, and all areas of the photovoltaic integrated board 2 are cleaned as much as possible.

The length of conveying frame 3 is greater than the length of photovoltaic integrated board 2, and the top of conveying frame 3 tilt up is close to the setting with the top of photovoltaic integrated board 2 tilt up. When not in use, the cleaning mechanism 5 can rotate to one end of the conveying rack 3, which is inclined downwards, along with the conveying belt 4, so that the receiving efficiency of the photovoltaic integrated board 2 to sunlight is not influenced.

The top of the conveyor belt 4 is fixed with a sliding chute 20, one end of the sliding chute 20, which inclines downwards, is of a closed structure, two ends of the bottom of the cleaning mechanism 5 are provided with sliding blocks 21, and the shape and the size of each sliding block 21 are matched with those of the sliding chute 20. When in use, the sliding block 21 at the bottom of the cleaning mechanism 5 is assembled inside the sliding groove 20 from top to bottom, so that the cleaning mechanism 5 is driven to move by the conveyor belt 4.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a clean mechanism of solar energy integrated plate for photovoltaic power generation which characterized in that: the photovoltaic integrated plate cleaning device comprises a support frame (1), wherein a photovoltaic integrated plate (2) is fixed at the top of the support frame (1), conveying racks (3) extending outwards are arranged on the support frame (1) on the left side and the right side of the photovoltaic integrated plate (2), 1 conveying belt (4) is arranged on the conveying rack (3) on each side, and two ends of the bottom of a cleaning mechanism (5) are distributed and fixed on the conveying belts (4) on the two sides; the cleaning mechanism (5) comprises 1 shell with an inverted U-shaped structure, a partition plate (6) is connected between the left inner side wall and the right inner side wall of the shell, a plurality of cleaning shafts (10) and branch pipes (12) are uniformly arranged on the partition plate (6) along the width direction of the partition plate, a cleaning brush (11) is arranged at the bottom of each cleaning shaft (10), 1 first gear (8) is fixed on each cleaning shaft (10), every two adjacent first gears (8) are meshed through 1 second gear (9), the first gear (8) at the outermost side is also meshed with a pinion on an output shaft of a first motor (7), the first motor (7) is fixed on the partition plate (6), the other end of each branch pipe (12) is connected with a hose (14), a water tank (16) is arranged on the inner side of the support frame (1), the water tank (16) is communicated with the hose (14) through a water pump (15), and the water tank (16) is arranged at the bottom of the support frame (1), the water tank (16) is communicated with the hose (14) through the water pump (15), one end of each of the 2 conveyor belts (4) is connected with the rotating shaft (19), and the rotating shaft (19) is further connected with the second motor (18) through a belt.

2. The solar panel cleaning mechanism for photovoltaic power generation as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the branch pipe (12) penetrates through the head end of the partition plate (6) and is connected with a spray head (13), and the branch pipe (12) is located in front of the cleaning shaft (10).

3. The solar panel cleaning mechanism for photovoltaic power generation as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the length of the conveying rack (3) is greater than that of the photovoltaic integrated plate (2), and the top end of the upward inclination of the conveying rack (3) is close to the top end of the upward inclination of the photovoltaic integrated plate (2).

4. The solar panel cleaning mechanism for photovoltaic power generation as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the top of conveyer belt (4) is fixed with spout (20), and the one end of spout (20) downward sloping is enclosed construction, and the bottom both ends of cleaning mechanism (5) are provided with slider (21), and the shape size of slider (21) all matches each other with the shape size of spout (20).