CN117124899A - Environment-friendly solar charging pile - Google Patents
Environment-friendly solar charging pile Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN117124899A CN117124899A CN202311177256.5A CN202311177256A CN117124899A CN 117124899 A CN117124899 A CN 117124899A CN 202311177256 A CN202311177256 A CN 202311177256A CN 117124899 A CN117124899 A CN 117124899A
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- Prior art keywords
- water
- charging pile
- solar photovoltaic
- storehouse
- bin body
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- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 187
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 56
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 38
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 34
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 claims description 21
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims description 11
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000005192 partition Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 abstract description 6
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 abstract description 5
- 239000004576 sand Substances 0.000 description 9
- 230000001680 brushing effect Effects 0.000 description 6
- 238000006073 displacement reaction Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 4
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 4
- 125000004122 cyclic group Chemical group 0.000 description 3
- 238000005201 scrubbing Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000008399 tap water Substances 0.000 description 3
- 235000020679 tap water Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000000605 extraction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 210000003608 fece Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000010248 power generation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 206010019345 Heat stroke Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003749 cleanliness Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000470 constituent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011010 flushing procedure Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007774 longterm Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005457 optimization Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005086 pumping Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004064 recycling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009288 screen filtration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60L—PROPULSION OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; SUPPLYING ELECTRIC POWER FOR AUXILIARY EQUIPMENT OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRODYNAMIC BRAKE SYSTEMS FOR VEHICLES IN GENERAL; MAGNETIC SUSPENSION OR LEVITATION FOR VEHICLES; MONITORING OPERATING VARIABLES OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRIC SAFETY DEVICES FOR ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES
- B60L53/00—Methods of charging batteries, specially adapted for electric vehicles; Charging stations or on-board charging equipment therefor; Exchange of energy storage elements in electric vehicles
- B60L53/30—Constructional details of charging stations
- B60L53/31—Charging columns specially adapted for electric vehicles
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60L—PROPULSION OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; SUPPLYING ELECTRIC POWER FOR AUXILIARY EQUIPMENT OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRODYNAMIC BRAKE SYSTEMS FOR VEHICLES IN GENERAL; MAGNETIC SUSPENSION OR LEVITATION FOR VEHICLES; MONITORING OPERATING VARIABLES OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRIC SAFETY DEVICES FOR ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES
- B60L53/00—Methods of charging batteries, specially adapted for electric vehicles; Charging stations or on-board charging equipment therefor; Exchange of energy storage elements in electric vehicles
- B60L53/50—Charging stations characterised by energy-storage or power-generation means
- B60L53/51—Photovoltaic means
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E03—WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
- E03B—INSTALLATIONS OR METHODS FOR OBTAINING, COLLECTING, OR DISTRIBUTING WATER
- E03B1/00—Methods or layout of installations for water supply
- E03B1/02—Methods or layout of installations for water supply for public or like main supply for industrial use
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E03—WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
- E03B—INSTALLATIONS OR METHODS FOR OBTAINING, COLLECTING, OR DISTRIBUTING WATER
- E03B11/00—Arrangements or adaptations of tanks for water supply
- E03B11/10—Arrangements or adaptations of tanks for water supply for public or like main water supply
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E03—WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
- E03B—INSTALLATIONS OR METHODS FOR OBTAINING, COLLECTING, OR DISTRIBUTING WATER
- E03B3/00—Methods or installations for obtaining or collecting drinking water or tap water
- E03B3/02—Methods or installations for obtaining or collecting drinking water or tap water from rain-water
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E03—WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
- E03B—INSTALLATIONS OR METHODS FOR OBTAINING, COLLECTING, OR DISTRIBUTING WATER
- E03B7/00—Water main or service pipe systems
- E03B7/07—Arrangement of devices, e.g. filters, flow controls, measuring devices, siphons or valves, in the pipe systems
- E03B7/074—Arrangement of water treatment devices
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E03—WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
- E03B—INSTALLATIONS OR METHODS FOR OBTAINING, COLLECTING, OR DISTRIBUTING WATER
- E03B7/00—Water main or service pipe systems
- E03B7/07—Arrangement of devices, e.g. filters, flow controls, measuring devices, siphons or valves, in the pipe systems
- E03B7/078—Combined units with different devices; Arrangement of different devices with respect to each other
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02S—GENERATION OF ELECTRIC POWER BY CONVERSION OF INFRARED RADIATION, VISIBLE LIGHT OR ULTRAVIOLET LIGHT, e.g. USING PHOTOVOLTAIC [PV] MODULES
- H02S40/00—Components or accessories in combination with PV modules, not provided for in groups H02S10/00 - H02S30/00
- H02S40/10—Cleaning arrangements
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02T—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
- Y02T10/00—Road transport of goods or passengers
- Y02T10/60—Other road transportation technologies with climate change mitigation effect
- Y02T10/7072—Electromobility specific charging systems or methods for batteries, ultracapacitors, supercapacitors or double-layer capacitors
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02T—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
- Y02T90/00—Enabling technologies or technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
- Y02T90/10—Technologies relating to charging of electric vehicles
- Y02T90/12—Electric charging stations
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
- Power Engineering (AREA)
- Transportation (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Photovoltaic Devices (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to the technical field of solar charging piles and discloses an environment-friendly solar charging pile which comprises a mounting bottom plate, wherein a charging pile main body is arranged in the middle of the top of the mounting bottom plate, a support column is arranged in the middle of one end of the back of the charging pile main body, a support seat is arranged at the top of the support column, and connecting longitudinal rods are arranged at two ends of the support seat in a penetrating manner; according to the invention, the charging pile main body is arranged, the electric control system in the charging pile main body controls the transmission mechanism to drive the cleaning brush at the bottom of the cleaning bin body to clean the surface of the solar photovoltaic panel in a reciprocating manner, so that the conventional manual cleaning requirement is reduced, the intelligence of the device is improved, meanwhile, the water collecting bin body is arranged to collect and filter rainwater which is painful and slippery to the solar photovoltaic panel, so that large-particle impurities in the rainwater are separated and discharged through the position of the discharge port, and the collected rainwater is conveyed to the interior of the water storage bin through the hose A for storage.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of solar charging piles, in particular to an environment-friendly solar charging pile.
Background
The solar charging pile is mainly used for charging an electric automobile, so as to save electric power, a technical product combining the charging pile with solar photovoltaic power generation is adopted, the existing solar charging pile mainly comprises a pile body and a solar photovoltaic power generation two-piece structure, the pile body comprises a power supply system, an electric control system, a display screen, a communication module and other theme structures, solar energy is converted into electric energy by a solar photovoltaic panel, the electric energy is stored in the power supply system inside the pile body, and the electric automobile is charged through operation of a user.
The existing solar charging pile is of a main structure assembled outdoors, the photovoltaic panel is directly exposed outside, sundries such as bird droppings, leaves and sand stones are attached to the surface of the photovoltaic panel in a long-term use process, manual cleaning is needed at regular time, so that the surface of the photovoltaic panel is clean, an existing manual cleaning mode is to wash through an external tap water source, the first flushing mode needs to be used for externally connecting the tap water source each time, a large amount of tap water is required, and the solar charging pile is not environment-friendly; secondly, the clearance at every turn needs to consume the manual work and operate, and when summer high temperature, manual work outdoor operation has the risk of heatstroke moreover, and also in winter, when having sleet weather, the snow can shelter from the light energy collection of sunlight photovoltaic board, and then can't carry out solar energy conversion, and then in order to carry out structural optimization to current solar charging stake, need a more environmental protection, intelligent self-cleaning structure.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide an environment-friendly solar charging pile, which solves the related problems that in the existing solar charging pile structure proposed in the background technology, cleaning of a solar photovoltaic panel is required to be manually and regularly carried out, and the cleaning mode of the type is not environment-friendly and intelligent.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: the solar charging pile comprises a mounting bottom plate, wherein a charging pile main body is arranged in the middle of the top of the mounting bottom plate, a support column is arranged in the middle of one end of the back surface of the charging pile main body, a support seat is arranged at the top of the support column, connecting longitudinal rods are arranged at two ends of the support seat in a penetrating manner, four groups of support frames are uniformly arranged on the outer sides of the connecting longitudinal rods, and solar photovoltaic panels are commonly arranged at the tops of the four groups of support frames;
the two ends of the four groups of supporting frames are provided with transmission mechanisms together, one end of the top surface of the solar photovoltaic panel is transversely provided with a cleaning bin body, the two ends of the cleaning bin body are connected with transmission mechanism belts, and the transmission mechanisms are used for driving the cleaning bin body to brush and clean the top surface of the solar photovoltaic panel;
the two sides of the support frame, which are close to one end of the top surface of the solar photovoltaic panel, are provided with mounting plates, one sides of the two groups of mounting plates, which are close to each other, are jointly provided with a water collecting and filtering mechanism, the water collecting and filtering mechanism comprises a water collecting bin body connected with the two sides of the mounting plates through bolts, and the water collecting bin body is used for collecting rainwater on the top surface of the solar photovoltaic panel;
the top of mounting plate one side is provided with the water storage storehouse that runs through to the mounting plate bottom, communicate each other between the top of water storage storehouse and the bottom of the water collection storehouse body, the top of water storage storehouse is provided with the water pump, the input of water pump communicates each other with the inside of water storage storehouse, the output of water pump communicates each other with the inside of the clean storehouse body, the water storage storehouse is used for storing the rainwater that the water collection storehouse body was collected.
Preferably, the drive mechanism is including setting up in the installation axle A at four support frame both ends, installation axle A's the outside all is provided with the belt pulley, is located four groups the support frame is provided with drive belt jointly with the outside of four groups belt pulleys of the same one end, drive belt's both ends all interconnect with the outside of clean storehouse body, and be located the both ends of solar photovoltaic board top one end support frame all are provided with the connecting block, two sets of the one side that the connecting block is close to each other is provided with the transmission shaft jointly, the support frame is provided with driving motor near the position department of transmission shaft bottom, and driving motor's output is provided with the gear steering ware with transmission shaft gear connection, the both ends of transmission shaft are connected with the installation axle A axle that is close to mutually respectively, through being provided with drive mechanism, and then realized driving the function of clean storehouse body displacement to realized the reciprocal function of brushing the solar photovoltaic board top.
Preferably, the inside of the cleaning bin body is provided with the cavity, one side of the cleaning bin body bottom is provided with the shower nozzle that is linked together with the cavity, the opposite side of the cleaning bin body bottom evenly is provided with the three-layer cleaning brush, and the bottom of cleaning brush is laminated with the top surface of solar photovoltaic board, and then spouts rivers through being provided with the shower nozzle for rivers are to the lower extreme displacement of solar photovoltaic board under the effect of gravity, and cooperate the scrubbing function of the cleaning brush of cleaning bin body bottom one end, thereby realized the cleanness to solar photovoltaic board surface.
Preferably, the water collection filtering mechanism comprises a hose A arranged at the middle part of the bottom of the water collection bin body, the other end of the hose A is provided with a water inlet pipe communicated with the inside of the water storage bin, the outer side of the water inlet pipe is provided with a sand filter connected with one side of the charging pile body through bolts, one end of the water collection bin body, which is close to a solar photovoltaic panel, is provided with a water collection port, one end of the top surface bottom of the solar photovoltaic panel penetrates through the water collection port to extend to the inside of the water collection bin body, the middle part of the inside of the water collection bin body is provided with a filtering baffle, one end of the front surface of the water collection bin body is provided with a discharge port, the bottom surface of the discharge port is flush with the top surface of the filtering baffle, and the water collection filtering mechanism is arranged to realize the recycling of water, so that the environmental protection performance is realized.
Preferably, the top of retaining storehouse one side is provided with overflow mechanism, overflow structure includes the overflow port that communicates mutually with retaining storehouse side inside, the inside bottom of overflow port is provided with one-way baffle, the both ends of one-way baffle one side are articulated mutually with the inner wall of overflow port, the both ends of overflow port inner wall all are provided with the articulated cavity, and the inside of articulated cavity is provided with installation axle B, installation axle B's outside is provided with the wind spring, the outside of wind spring is provided with the adapter sleeve who interconnects with one-way baffle, through being provided with overflow mechanism to the unidirectional discharge to the inside unnecessary water of retaining storehouse has been realized.
Preferably, the bottom inside the water storage bin is provided with the baffle, the both ends symmetry of baffle evenly is provided with oblique through-hole, the input of water pump is provided with and extends to the inside suction pipe that runs through the baffle of water storage bin, the output of water pump is provided with the outlet pipe, the other end of outlet pipe is provided with the hose B that communicates mutually with clean storehouse body side, the bottom of inlet tube runs through to the bottom of baffle, through being provided with the cooperation of water pump, inlet tube and outlet pipe to can realize the transportation and the extraction function of water.
Preferably, the inside of charging pile main part includes electrical power generating system, electrical system, display screen, safety protection system and communication module, the back one end of support column articulates there is electronic cylinder, electronic cylinder output articulates each other with the bottom of a set of support frame, the both sides of support column all are provided with the support frame articulated each other with another support frame bottom of group, can realize the regulation to solar photovoltaic panel overall angle through being provided with electronic cylinder.
Compared with the prior art, the invention provides an environment-friendly solar charging pile, which has the following beneficial effects:
1. according to the invention, the charging pile main body is arranged, the electric control system in the charging pile main body controls the transmission mechanism to drive the cleaning brush at the bottom of the cleaning bin body to clean the surface of the solar photovoltaic panel in a reciprocating manner, so that the conventional manual cleaning requirement is reduced, the intelligence of the device is improved, meanwhile, the water collecting bin body is arranged to collect and filter rainwater which is painful and slippery to the solar photovoltaic panel, so that large-particle impurities in the rainwater are separated and discharged through the position of the discharge port, and the collected rainwater is conveyed to the interior of the water storage bin through the hose A for storage.
2. According to the invention, the water source stored in the water storage bin is pumped by the water pump, and is conveyed into the cleaning bin body through the water outlet pipe and the hose B, and then sprayed out through the position of the spray head, and the sprayed water flows downwards along the solar photovoltaic panel under the action of gravity and is just matched with the cleaning brush, so that the brushing integrated function is realized, and the cleaning efficiency is improved.
3. According to the invention, the water collecting bin body is always positioned at the bottom of the solar photovoltaic panel, so that water washed by the solar photovoltaic panel is recycled again, the waste of water sources is reduced, and the function of environmental protection is realized.
4. According to the invention, rainwater is conveyed into the water storage bin through the cooperation of the hose A and the water inlet pipe, and meanwhile, sand particles in the rainwater are filtered through the sand filter, so that the water quality is kept clean, meanwhile, the water entering the water storage bin is guided through the partition board, and therefore, when the rainwater amount is large, the original water source in the water storage bin can be replaced by the water source newly entering the water storage bin, and the rainwater is discharged through the position of the overflow port.
5. According to the invention, the unidirectional baffle is arranged in the overflow port to realize the unidirectional overflow function of water flow in the water storage bin, so that an external polluted water source is prevented from entering the water storage bin, and the cleanliness of the water source in the water storage bin is ensured.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a front view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of a back view structure of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a front view in cross section of the structure of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a cross-sectional view of the mounting structure of the transmission mechanism and the water collecting and filtering mechanism in the invention;
FIG. 5 is an enlarged cross-sectional view of the structure of the water collecting and filtering mechanism of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure of FIG. 5A according to the present invention;
FIG. 7 is an enlarged cross-sectional view of the structure of the cleaning bin of the invention;
FIG. 8 is an enlarged cross-sectional view of the internal structure of the water storage bin of the present invention;
FIG. 9 is an enlarged cross-sectional view of the structure at the partition in the present invention;
FIG. 10 is an enlarged cross-sectional view of the structure at the overflow port in the present invention;
fig. 11 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure at B of fig. 10 according to the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a mounting base plate; 2. a charging pile body; 3. a water storage bin; 4. a sand filter; 5. a hose A; 6. a water collecting bin body; 7. a drive belt; 8. a belt pulley; 9. a hose B; 10. a solar photovoltaic panel; 11. cleaning the bin body; 12. a gear steering; 13. a connecting block; 14. a transmission shaft; 15. a support frame; 16. a driving motor; 17. an electric cylinder; 18. a support column; 19. a water inlet pipe; 20. a water outlet pipe; 21. a support base; 22. connecting a longitudinal rod; 23. a discharge port; 24. a water pump; 25. a mounting plate; 26. mounting a shaft A; 27. a filtering baffle; 28. a water collection port; 29. a hollow cavity; 30. a cleaning brush; 31. a spray head; 32. an overflow port; 33. a water pumping pipe; 34. a partition plate; 35. an inclined through hole; 36. a one-way baffle; 37. a coil spring; 38. a mounting shaft B; 39. and (5) connecting the sleeve.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present invention will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present invention, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the invention without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the invention.
Example 1:
referring to fig. 1-11, the present invention provides a technical solution: the utility model provides an environmental protection solar charging stake, including mounting plate 1, the middle part at mounting plate 1 top is provided with fills electric pile main part 2, the middle part of filling electric pile main part 2 back one end is provided with support column 18, the top of support column 18 is provided with supporting seat 21, the both ends of supporting seat 21 run through and are provided with connection longitudinal rod 22, the outside of connecting longitudinal rod 22 evenly is provided with four sets of support frames 15, the top of four sets of support frames 15 is provided with solar photovoltaic board 10 jointly, the back one end of support column 18 articulates there is electric cylinder 17, electric cylinder 17 output and the bottom of a set of support frames 15 are articulated each other, both sides of support column 18 all are provided with the support frame of articulated each other with another set of support frame 15 bottom, can realize the regulation to solar photovoltaic board 10 overall angle through being provided with electric cylinder 17;
the two ends of the four groups of supporting frames 15 are provided with transmission mechanisms together, one end of the top surface of the solar photovoltaic panel 10 is transversely provided with a cleaning bin body 11, the two ends of the cleaning bin body 11 are connected with transmission mechanism belts, and the transmission mechanisms are used for driving the cleaning bin body 11 to scrub and clean the top surface of the solar photovoltaic panel 10;
the support frame 15 is close to the both sides of solar photovoltaic board 10 top surface bottom one end all and is provided with mounting panel 25, and the one side that two sets of mounting panels 25 are close to each other is provided with water collecting and filtering mechanism jointly, and water collecting and filtering mechanism includes the storehouse body 6 that catchments with mounting panel 25 both sides bolted connection, and the storehouse body 6 that catchments is used for collecting the rainwater of solar photovoltaic board 10 top surface.
As a preferable scheme of the present embodiment: the transmission mechanism comprises mounting shafts A26 arranged at two ends of four groups of supporting frames 15, belt pulleys 8 are arranged at the outer sides of the mounting shafts A26, transmission belts 7 are arranged at the outer sides of the four groups of belt pulleys 8 at the same end of the four groups of supporting frames 15, two ends of each transmission belt 7 are connected with the outer sides of the cleaning bin body 11, connecting blocks 13 are arranged at two ends of one supporting frame 15 at the top of the solar photovoltaic panel 10, a transmission shaft 14 is arranged at one side, close to each other, of each connecting block 13, a driving motor 16 is arranged at the position, close to the bottom of the transmission shaft 14, of each supporting frame 15, a gear steering device 12 connected with the transmission shaft 14 is arranged at the output end of each driving motor 16, two ends of each transmission shaft 14 are connected with the adjacent mounting shafts A26 in a shaft mode, and the function of driving the cleaning bin body 11 to move is achieved through the transmission mechanism, and accordingly the reciprocating brushing function of the top of the solar photovoltaic panel 10 is achieved.
As a preferable scheme of the present embodiment: the inside of the cleaning bin body 11 is provided with the cavity 29, one side of cleaning bin body 11 bottom is provided with the shower nozzle 31 that communicates mutually with the cavity 29, the opposite side of cleaning bin body 11 bottom evenly is provided with three-layer cleaning brush 30, and the bottom of cleaning brush 30 is laminated with the top surface of solar photovoltaic board 10, through being provided with shower nozzle 31 and then spouting rivers for rivers are to the lower extreme displacement of solar photovoltaic board 10 under the effect of gravity, and cooperate the scrubbing function of cleaning brush 30 of cleaning bin body 11 bottom one end, thereby realized the cleanness to solar photovoltaic board 10 surface.
As shown in fig. 1-7, the power supply system inside the charging pile main body 2 provides power for the driving motor 16, and the operation of the driving motor is controlled by the electric control system inside the charging pile main body 2, when the charging pile is used for the first time, a water source can be externally connected to provide a primary water source, at this time, the driving motor 16 is opened to drive the transmission shaft 14 to rotate, the transmission shaft 14 is opened to drive the installation shaft A26 connected with the transmission shaft to rotate, the belt pulley 8 on the outer side of the transmission shaft is driven to rotate, the transmission belt 7 is driven to rotate by reorganizing the belt pulley 8, so that the cleaning bin body 11 is driven to displace on the top surface of the solar photovoltaic panel 10 by the transmission belt 7, and the cleaning brush 30 at the bottom of the cleaning bin body 11 is used for brushing and cleaning the top surface of the solar photovoltaic panel 10, so that the automatic cleaning function is realized;
when the solar energy solar water heater is cleaned by an external water source for the first time, the washed water flows into the water collection bin body 6 through the diversion effect of the top surface of the solar energy solar water heater 10, meanwhile, the water washes the impurities such as leaves, bird droppings, sand and stones on the top surface of the solar energy solar water heater 10 to be brought into the water collection bin body 6, and the impurities are filtered through the filtering baffle 27 in the water collection bin body 6, so that the water enters the bottom in the water collection bin body 6, and the large-particle impurities are discharged through the position of the discharge port 23, so that the water collection function is realized;
example 2:
the difference from example 1 is that: the top of mounting plate 1 one side is provided with the retaining storehouse 3 that runs through to mounting plate 1 bottom, communicates each other between the top of retaining storehouse 3 and the bottom of the water catch bowl body 6, and the top of retaining storehouse 3 is provided with water pump 24, and water pump 24's input communicates each other with the inside of retaining storehouse 3, and water pump 24's output communicates each other with the inside of clean storehouse body 11, and retaining storehouse 3 is used for storing the rainwater that the water catch bowl body 6 was collected each other
As a preferable scheme of the present embodiment: the water collection filtering mechanism comprises a hose A5 arranged at the middle part of the bottom of a water collection bin body 6, a water inlet pipe 19 communicated with the inside of a water storage bin 3 is arranged at the other end of the hose A5, a sand filter 4 connected with one side of a charging pile main body 2 through bolts is arranged on the outer side of the water inlet pipe 19, a water collection port 28 is arranged at one end, close to a solar photovoltaic panel 10, of the water collection bin body 6, one end, close to the top surface of the solar photovoltaic panel 10, of the water collection port 28 extends to the inside of the water collection bin body 6, a filtering baffle 27 is arranged at the middle part of the inside of the water collection bin body 6, a discharge port 23 is arranged at one end of the front of the water collection bin body 6, the bottom surface of the discharge port 23 is flush with the top surface of the filtering baffle 27, and the water collection filtering mechanism is arranged to realize the cyclic collection and utilization of water, so that the environmental protection performance is realized.
As a preferable scheme of the present embodiment: the top of water storage bin 3 one side is provided with overflow mechanism, overflow structure includes the overflow port 32 that communicates mutually with water storage bin 3 side inside, the inside bottom of overflow port 32 is provided with one-way baffle 36, the both ends of one-way baffle 36 one side are articulated mutually with the inner wall of overflow port 32, the both ends of overflow port 32 inner wall all are provided with the articulated chamber, and the inside of articulated chamber is provided with installation axle B38, the outside of installation axle B38 is provided with wind spring 37, the outside of wind spring 37 is provided with the adapter sleeve 39 that interconnects with one-way baffle 36, through being provided with overflow mechanism, thereby realized the unidirectional discharge to the inside unnecessary water of water storage bin 3.
As shown in fig. 1, 2, 3, 4, 8, 9, 10 and 11, when the water collected by the inside of the water collecting bin body 6 enters the bottom of the inside of the water collecting bin body 6, the water is further conveyed to the inside of the sand filter 4 through the hose A5 to be subjected to deep filtration, impurities such as fine sand particles in the water are filtered, the filtered water further enters the inside of the water storing bin 3 through the water inlet pipe 19 and is buffered through the partition 34, and the buffered water flows out through the inclined through hole 35 and is further stored in the inside of the water storing bin 3;
when the water in the water storage bin 3 is required to be extracted to flush the top surface of the solar photovoltaic panel 10, at the moment, water flow in the water storage bin 3 is extracted by opening the water pump 24, and then the water flow is conveyed to the inside of the hose B9 through the water outlet pipe 20, and is further conveyed to the inside of the hollow cavity 29 through the hose B9, and is sprayed out through the position of the spray head 31, and then the surface of the solar photovoltaic panel 10 is flushed under the action of gravity along with the water flow sprayed out by the spray head 31, and the cleaning brush 30 is matched for brushing, so that the cyclic reciprocating brushing function of the surface of the solar photovoltaic panel 10 is realized, the waste of water resources is reduced, and the environmental protection performance of the device is improved.
Example 3:
the difference from example 1 and example 2 is that: the inside bottom of water storage bin 3 is provided with baffle 34, the both ends symmetry of baffle 34 evenly is provided with oblique through-hole 35, the input of water pump 24 is provided with and extends to the inside suction pipe 33 that runs through baffle 34 of water storage bin 3, the output of water pump 24 is provided with outlet pipe 20, the other end of outlet pipe 20 is provided with the hose B9 that communicates mutually with clean storehouse body 11 side, the bottom of inlet tube 19 runs through to the bottom of baffle 34, through being provided with the cooperation of water pump 24, inlet tube 19 and outlet pipe 20, thereby can realize the transportation and the extraction function of water.
As shown in fig. 1 to 11, when rainy weather is met, at this time, rainwater falls on the top surface of the solar photovoltaic panel 10 to wash it, and the in-process of washing, the water flow gets into the inside of the water collecting bin body 6 through the water conservancy diversion effect of the solar photovoltaic panel 10, screen filtration is carried out through the inside filter baffle 27 of the water collecting bin body 6, and the rainwater gets into the inside of hose A5, and transport to the inside of water storing bin 3 through inlet tube 19, the rainwater that gets into the inside of water storing bin 3 at this moment is directly transported in the inside bottom of water storing bin 3, along with the continuous entering of rainwater, the water level in the inside of water storing bin 3 continuously rises, and then the water that makes the inside of water storing bin 3 overflows through the position department of overflow port 32, the water that overflows this time is the inside long-time storage of water storing bin 3 originally, replace the inside water source of water storing bin 3 originally with new water source, the inside of water storing bin 3 has improved.
The charging pile body 2 includes a power system, an electric control system, a display screen, a safety protection system and a communication module, and its constituent structure and working principle are identical to those of the existing structure, and detailed description is omitted here.
Working principle: through mounting plate 1 installation with subaerial for water storage bin 3 buries underground, thereby temperature through the underground is less than the temperature on ground, make the inside temperature of water storage bin 3 keep relatively lower state, and then the save cycle of the inside quality of water of extension water storage bin 3, collect water through being provided with water collection bin body 6, and store through water storage bin 3, further extract through water pump 24, and carry out the blowout to the position department of clean bin body 11, scrub the top surface of solar photovoltaic board 10 through cleaning brush 30 of clean bin body 11 bottom, thereby the function of intelligent automatic reciprocating scrubbing is realized and the function of water cyclic utilization, and then the environmental protection characteristic of device has been improved, the waste of water resource has been reduced, simultaneously through the manual work in the present structure carries out clear mode, simultaneously in the weather of sleet and snow, can drive the reciprocal displacement of clean bin body 11 through opening driving motor 16, clear away solar photovoltaic board 10 top snow, thereby the function of solar charging is automatically restored in the fine and ensured the high-efficient operation of device.
Finally, it should be noted that the above description is only for illustrating the technical solution of the present invention, and not for limiting the scope of the present invention, and that the simple modification and equivalent substitution of the technical solution of the present invention can be made by those skilled in the art without departing from the spirit and scope of the technical solution of the present invention.
Claims (7)
1. The utility model provides an environmental protection solar charging stake, includes mounting plate (1), the middle part at mounting plate (1) top is provided with fills electric pile main part (2), the middle part of filling electric pile main part (2) back one end is provided with support column (18), the top of support column (18) is provided with supporting seat (21), the both ends of supporting seat (21) are run through and are provided with and connect vertical pole (22), the outside of connecting vertical pole (22) evenly is provided with four sets of support frames (15), four sets of the top of support frame (15) is provided with solar photovoltaic board (10) jointly, its characterized in that:
the two ends of the four groups of supporting frames (15) are provided with transmission mechanisms together, one end of the top surface of the solar photovoltaic panel (10) is transversely provided with a cleaning bin body (11), two ends of the cleaning bin body (11) are connected with transmission mechanism belts, and the transmission mechanisms are used for driving the cleaning bin body (11) to brush and clean the top surface of the solar photovoltaic panel (10);
the solar photovoltaic panel is characterized in that mounting plates (25) are arranged on two sides of one end, close to the top surface of the solar photovoltaic panel (10), of the support frame (15), water collecting and filtering mechanisms are arranged on two sides, close to each other, of the mounting plates (25), each water collecting and filtering mechanism comprises a water collecting bin body (6) connected with two sides of each mounting plate (25) through bolts, and each water collecting bin body (6) is used for collecting rainwater on the top surface of the solar photovoltaic panel (10);
the top of mounting plate (1) one side is provided with water storage storehouse (3) that run through to mounting plate (1) bottom, communicate each other between the top of water storage storehouse (3) and the bottom of the water collection storehouse body (6), the top of water storage storehouse (3) is provided with water pump (24), the input of water pump (24) communicates each other with the inside of water storage storehouse (3), the output of water pump (24) communicates each other with the inside of clean storehouse body (11), water storage storehouse (3) are used for storing the rainwater that water collection storehouse body (6) collected.
2. An environmentally friendly solar charging pile according to claim 1, wherein: the transmission mechanism comprises mounting shafts A (26) arranged at two ends of four groups of supporting frames (15), belt pulleys (8) are arranged on the outer sides of the mounting shafts A (26), transmission belts (7) are arranged on the outer sides of the four groups of belt pulleys (8) which are positioned at the same end of the four groups of supporting frames (15) together, two ends of each transmission belt (7) are connected with the outer sides of a cleaning bin body (11) mutually, connecting blocks (13) are arranged at two ends of one end supporting frame (15) positioned at the top of a solar photovoltaic panel (10), transmission shafts (14) are arranged on one sides, close to each other, of the two groups of connecting blocks (13) together, driving motors (16) are arranged at positions, close to the bottoms of the transmission shafts (14), of the supporting frames (15), and the output ends of the driving motors (16) are provided with gear diverters (12) which are connected with the transmission shafts (14) through gears, and two ends of the transmission shafts (14) are connected with the mounting shafts A (26) in a shaft mode.
3. An environmentally friendly solar charging pile according to claim 2, wherein: the inside of the cleaning bin body (11) is provided with a hollow cavity (29), one side of the bottom of the cleaning bin body (11) is provided with a spray head (31) communicated with the hollow cavity (29), the other side of the bottom of the cleaning bin body (11) is uniformly provided with three layers of cleaning brushes (30), and the bottoms of the cleaning brushes (30) are attached to the top surface of the solar photovoltaic panel (10).
4. An environmentally friendly solar charging pile according to claim 1, wherein: the utility model discloses a solar energy collection storehouse, including setting up hose A (5) in the middle part of the bottom of the storehouse body (6) that catchments, hose A's (5) other end is provided with inlet tube (19) that communicate each other with the inside of storehouse (3) that catchments, the outside of inlet tube (19) is provided with gravel filter (4) with fill electric pile main part (2) one side bolted connection, the one end that the storehouse body (6) that catchments is close to solar photovoltaic board (10) is provided with water collecting port (28), the inside that water collecting port (28) extended to the storehouse body (6) is passed to the one end of solar photovoltaic board (10) top surface bottom, the inside middle part of storehouse body (6) that catchments is provided with filtering baffle (27), and the front one end of storehouse body (6) that catchments is provided with discharge port (23), and the bottom surface of discharge port (23) flushes with the top surface of filtering baffle (27).
5. An environmentally friendly solar charging pile according to claim 1, wherein: the top of water storage storehouse (3) one side is provided with overflow mechanism, and overflow structure include with water storage storehouse (3) side inside overflow port (32) that communicates each other, the inside bottom of overflow port (32) is provided with one-way baffle (36), the both ends of one-way baffle (36) one side are articulated with the inner wall of overflow port (32) each other, the both ends of overflow port (32) inner wall all are provided with articulated cavity, and the inside in articulated cavity is provided with installation axle B (38), the outside of installation axle B (38) is provided with wind spring (37), the outside of wind spring (37) is provided with adapter sleeve (39) that interconnect with one-way baffle (36).
6. An environmentally friendly solar charging pile according to claim 1, wherein: the water storage bin is characterized in that a partition plate (34) is arranged at the bottom of the inside of the water storage bin (3), inclined through holes (35) are symmetrically and uniformly formed in the two ends of the partition plate (34), a water suction pipe (33) extending to the inside of the water storage bin (3) and penetrating through the partition plate (34) is arranged at the input end of the water pump (24), a water outlet pipe (20) is arranged at the output end of the water pump (24), and a hose B (9) mutually communicated with the side face of the cleaning bin body (11) is arranged at the other end of the water outlet pipe (20).
7. An environmentally friendly solar charging pile according to claim 1, wherein: the inside of charging pile main part (2) includes electrical power generating system, electrical system, display screen, safety protection system and communication module, the back one end of support column (18) articulates there is electronic cylinder (17), electronic cylinder (17) output is articulated each other with the bottom of a set of support frame (15), the both sides of support column (18) all are provided with the support frame articulated each other with another support frame (15) bottom.
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CN117584783A (en) * | 2024-01-17 | 2024-02-23 | 安徽中科智充新能源科技有限公司 | Storage and charging integrated charging pile and method for charging electric automobile |
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