CN108155868A - A kind of solar photovoltaic roof structure - Google Patents

A kind of solar photovoltaic roof structure Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108155868A
CN108155868A CN201711439810.7A CN201711439810A CN108155868A CN 108155868 A CN108155868 A CN 108155868A CN 201711439810 A CN201711439810 A CN 201711439810A CN 108155868 A CN108155868 A CN 108155868A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
housing
fixedly mounted
water
jet pipe
photovoltaic
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201711439810.7A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
魏文品
向前
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
ZHONGHUI ELECTROMECHANICAL TECHNOLOGY Co Ltd
Original Assignee
ZHONGHUI ELECTROMECHANICAL TECHNOLOGY Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by ZHONGHUI ELECTROMECHANICAL TECHNOLOGY Co Ltd filed Critical ZHONGHUI ELECTROMECHANICAL TECHNOLOGY Co Ltd
Priority to CN201711439810.7A priority Critical patent/CN108155868A/en
Publication of CN108155868A publication Critical patent/CN108155868A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02SGENERATION OF ELECTRIC POWER BY CONVERSION OF INFRARED RADIATION, VISIBLE LIGHT OR ULTRAVIOLET LIGHT, e.g. USING PHOTOVOLTAIC [PV] MODULES
    • H02S40/00Components or accessories in combination with PV modules, not provided for in groups H02S10/00 - H02S30/00
    • H02S40/10Cleaning arrangements
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02BCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
    • Y02B10/00Integration of renewable energy sources in buildings
    • Y02B10/10Photovoltaic [PV]
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/50Photovoltaic [PV] energy

Landscapes

  • Sewage (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of solar photovoltaic roof structures,Including photovoltaic panel component,Nozzle,Jet pipe,Photovoltaic board mount,Water pump,Roofing ontology and excessively screening system assembly,Several groups of photovoltaic board mounts are fixedly mounted in the top of the roofing ontology,Photovoltaic panel component is fixedly mounted on photovoltaic board mount,Jet pipe is fixedly mounted on the top of roofing ontology topmost,And jet pipe extends along the laying direction of photovoltaic panel component,Several groups of nozzles are fixedly mounted on jet pipe,Catch basin is fixedly mounted on the top bottom of roofing ontology,And catch basin extends along the laying direction of photovoltaic panel component,One end of catch basin is equipped with water outlet,Water pump is fixedly mounted on the one end side of roofing ontology,Screening system assembly is crossed to be fixedly mounted on the wall in room,The solar photovoltaic roof structure is simple in structure,It is easy for installation,And it can realize automatic cleaning to photovoltaic panel component,Improve working efficiency,Save water source,It is worthy to be popularized.

Description

A kind of solar photovoltaic roof structure
Technical field
The present invention relates to field of photovoltaic power generation, specifically a kind of solar photovoltaic roof structure.
Background technology
In recent years, China's construction scope significantly increases, and building energy consumption increasingly sharpens, fully using renewable and clean energy resource, Realize that building energy conservation environmental protection is imperative, solar energy increasingly obtains the concern of people, solar energy as a kind of novel energy On the one hand photovoltaic products and Integration of building can efficiently use building surface product and absorb solar energy, on the other hand can enrich building Structure type is greatly developed solar building integrated significant.
Mesh is evident, Photovoltaic Building Integration structural system mainly using photovoltaic module and building roof, curtain wall, windowpane, Sunshading board etc. integrates, and photovoltaic module is mounted on top of building, receives illuminating power generating by photovoltaic module, still, in light It lies prostrate in power station, photovoltaic module surface can inevitably accumulate the molecules such as dust, and accumulation can excessively reduce photovoltaic module power generation effect Rate, reduces the whole generated energy of photovoltaic plant, therefore needs periodic cleaning with safeguarding, and existing most photovoltaic plant is taken manually clearly Clean photovoltaic module is integrated for building roof or exterior wall photovoltaic, if using artificial cleaning, not only wastes a large amount of human resources, And manual operation is complicated, and safety coefficient is low, and cleaning performance is poor, and this defect is particularly evident on the industrial premises of large area.
Invention content
The purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of solar photovoltaic roof structure, to solve to propose in above-mentioned background technology The problem of.
To achieve the above object, the present invention provides following technical solution:
A kind of solar photovoltaic roof structure, including photovoltaic panel component, nozzle, jet pipe, photovoltaic board mount, water pump, roofing sheet Several groups of photovoltaic board mounts are fixedly mounted with screening system assembly, the top of the roofing ontology is crossed in body, and photovoltaic panel component is fixed On photovoltaic board mount, jet pipe is fixedly mounted on the top of roofing ontology topmost, and paving of the jet pipe along photovoltaic panel component Set direction extends, and several groups of nozzles is fixedly mounted on jet pipe, catch basin is fixedly mounted on the top bottom of roofing ontology, and collects Sink extends along the laying direction of photovoltaic panel component, and one end of catch basin is equipped with water outlet, and water pump is fixedly mounted on roofing ontology One end side, cross screening system assembly and be fixedly mounted on the wall in room, and cross screening system assembly and water pump be located at it is same Side, the water inlet end of water pump are connected with crossing screening system assembly, and the water outlet of water pump is connected by one end of conduit and jet pipe, spray The other end sealing of pipe, the water outlet of catch basin are connect by conduit with crossing the water inlet end of screening system assembly;Cross screening system Assembly includes housing and babinet, and housing is fixedly mounted on the surface of babinet.
As further embodiment of the present invention:The housing is cylindrical housings, and the left side top of housing opens up water inlet, Motor is fixedly mounted on the left side outer wall of housing, and one end of shaft is rotatably installed on the right side inner wall of housing, shaft it is another One end runs through the left side wall of housing and by the transmission axis connection of shaft coupling and motor, and the left bottom of housing opens up mounting groove, Lower network of rivers orifice plate is fixedly mounted in the mounting groove of housing, and the bottom right side of housing opens up garbage outlet.
As further scheme of the invention:Spiral pusher plate is fixedly mounted in the shaft.
As further scheme of the invention:Be fixedly mounted partition board in the babinet, babinet by partition board from left to right according to It is secondary to be separated into water tank with strainer, the first overflow groove, the second overflow groove and draining case, mounting groove and water tank with strainer on the left of housing bottom It connects, the garbage outlet on the right side of housing bottom is connected with Water tank.
As further scheme of the invention:Spillway hole is equipped on first overflow groove and the second overflow groove, and Spillway hole height in first overflow groove is higher than the height of the second overflow groove, and the bottom of the second overflow groove is equipped with water outlet, and the The water outlet of two overflow grooves and the water inlet end of water pump connect.
As further scheme of the invention:Draining web plate is fixedly mounted in the draining case, the bottom of draining case leads to Circulating pump is crossed to connect with water tank with strainer.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the invention are as follows:
This utility structure is simple, easy to use, is easily installed, and the jet pipe with nozzle is mounted on the top of photovoltaic panel component, light Catch basin is fixedly mounted in the bottom for lying prostrate plate component, and catch basin forms circulating filtration water system, Neng Goushi with crossing screening system assembly The automatic cleaning of existing photovoltaic panel component, and save water resource, crosses and equipment for separating liquid from solid is equipped in screening system, can will be in water Impurity detach and centralized collection, makees so as to reduce dust man, greatly improves working efficiency.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structure diagram of solar photovoltaic roof structure.
Fig. 2 is the structure diagram that screening system assembly is crossed in solar photovoltaic roof structure.
In figure:Photovoltaic panel component 1, nozzle 2, jet pipe 3, photovoltaic board mount 4, water pump 5, roofing ontology 6, screening system excessively are total Into 7, motor 8, catch basin 9, lower network of rivers orifice plate 10, shaft 11, water tank with strainer 12, spiral pusher plate 13, the first overflow groove 14, shell Body 15, the second overflow groove 16, garbage outlet 17, draining case 18, draining web plate 19, circulating pump 20 and babinet 21.
Specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with the attached drawing in the embodiment of the present invention, the technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention is carried out clear, complete Site preparation describes, it is clear that described embodiment is only part of the embodiment of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.It is based on Embodiment in the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art are obtained every other without making creative work Embodiment shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Please refer to Fig.1~2, in the embodiment of the present invention, a kind of solar photovoltaic roof structure, including photovoltaic panel component 1, Nozzle 2, photovoltaic board mount 4, water pump 5, roofing ontology 6, crosses screening system assembly 7, motor 8, catch basin 9, the lower network of rivers at jet pipe 3 Orifice plate 10, shaft 11, water tank with strainer 12, spiral pusher plate 13, the first overflow groove 14, housing 15, the second overflow groove 16, rubbish go out Several groups of light are fixedly mounted in mouth 17, draining case 18, draining web plate 19, circulating pump 20 and babinet 21, the top of the roofing ontology 6 Board mount 4 is lied prostrate, photovoltaic panel component 1 is fixedly mounted on photovoltaic board mount 4, and jet pipe 3 is fixedly mounted on the top of roofing ontology 6 most Upper end, and jet pipe 3 extends along the laying direction of photovoltaic panel component 1, and several groups of nozzles 2 are fixedly mounted on jet pipe 3, catch basin 9 is solid Dingan County is mounted in the top bottom of roofing ontology 6, and catch basin 9 extends along the laying direction of photovoltaic panel component 1, catch basin 9 One end is equipped with water outlet, and water pump 5 is fixedly mounted on the one end side of roofing ontology 6, crosses screening system assembly 7 and is fixedly mounted on room It on the wall of son, and crosses screening system assembly 7 and is located at the same side with water pump 5, the water inlet end of water pump 5 is with crossing screening system assembly 7 Connection, the water outlet of water pump 5 are connect by conduit with one end of jet pipe 3, the other end sealing of jet pipe 3, the water outlet of catch basin 9 It is connect by conduit with crossing the water inlet end of screening system assembly 7;It crosses screening system assembly 7 and includes housing 15 and babinet 21, housing 15 are fixedly mounted on the surface of babinet 21;The housing 15 is cylindrical housings, and the left side top of housing 15 opens up water inlet, Motor 8 is fixedly mounted on the left side outer wall of housing 15, and one end of shaft 11 is rotatably installed on the right side inner wall of housing 15, is turned The other end of axis 11 runs through the left side wall of housing 15 and passes through the transmission axis connection of shaft coupling and motor 8, the left side bottom of housing 15 Portion opens up mounting groove, and lower network of rivers orifice plate 10 is fixedly mounted in the mounting groove of housing 15, and the bottom right side of housing 15 opens up rubbish Outlet 17;Spiral pusher plate 13 is fixedly mounted in the shaft 11;Partition board is fixedly mounted in the babinet 21, babinet 21 is by partition board It is separated into water tank with strainer 12, the first overflow groove 14, the second overflow groove 16 and draining case 18 successively from left to right, 15 bottom of housing is left The mounting groove of side is connected with water tank with strainer 12, and the garbage outlet 17 of 15 bottom right of housing is connected with Water tank 18;Described first Spillway hole is equipped on 14 and second overflow groove 16 of overflow groove, and the spillway hole height in the first overflow groove 14 is higher than the second spilling water The height of slot 16, the bottom of the second overflow groove 16 are equipped with water outlet, and the water inlet end of the water outlet of the second overflow groove 16 and water pump 5 Connection;Draining web plate 19 is fixedly mounted in the draining case 18, the bottom of draining case 18 passes through circulating pump 20 and water tank with strainer 12 Connection;In use, the water in the second overflow groove 16 is pumped into jet pipe 3 by water pump 5, and sprayed downwards so as to photovoltaic by nozzle 2 Component 1 is rinsed, and is flowed into catch basin 9 and is entered in housing 15 with the water of sundries after flushing, motor 8 drives 11 turns of shaft Dynamic, so as to rotate screw thread scraping wings 13, water is flowed into during the orifice plate 10 of the network of rivers in water tank with strainer 12 under process, so as to be carried out to water Preliminary filtering, and solid impurity is pushed to by spiral push plate plate 13 in garbage outlet 17, and fall on draining web plate 19 with rubbish, just The water of step filtering is deposited in water tank with strainer 12, and post-depositional supernatant overflow is into the first overflow groove 14 and carrying out secondary Deposition by the water overflow of secondary deposition into the second overflow groove 16, and is pumped by water pump 5 in jet pipe 3 and is utilized again, Gu Body rubbish carries out draining on draining web plate 19, and periodic cleaning is carried out to draining web plate 19, the water of 19 bottom of draining web plate by Circulating pump 20 is pumped into water tank with strainer 12 and is deposited again, greatlys save water resource.
The present invention operation principle be:
In use, the water in the second overflow groove 16 is pumped into jet pipe 3 by water pump 5, and sprayed downwards so as to photovoltaic group by nozzle 2 Part 1 is rinsed, and is flowed into catch basin 9 and is entered in housing 15 with the water of sundries after flushing, motor 8 drives 11 turns of shaft Dynamic, so as to rotate screw thread scraping wings 13, water is flowed into during the orifice plate 10 of the network of rivers in water tank with strainer 12 under process, so as to be carried out to water Preliminary filtering, and solid impurity is pushed to by spiral push plate plate 13 in garbage outlet 17, and fall on draining web plate 19 with rubbish, just The water of step filtering is deposited in water tank with strainer 12, and post-depositional supernatant overflow is into the first overflow groove 14 and carrying out secondary Deposition by the water overflow of secondary deposition into the second overflow groove 16, and is pumped by water pump 5 in jet pipe 3 and is utilized again, Gu Body rubbish carries out draining on draining web plate 19, and periodic cleaning is carried out to draining web plate 19, the water of 19 bottom of draining web plate by Circulating pump 20 is pumped into water tank with strainer 12 and is deposited again, greatlys save water resource.
Although the present invention is described in detail referring to the foregoing embodiments, for those skilled in the art, It still can modify to the technical solution recorded in foregoing embodiments or which part technical characteristic is carried out etc. With replacing, all within the spirits and principles of the present invention, any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement and so on should be included in this Within the protection domain of invention.

Claims (6)

1. a kind of solar photovoltaic roof structure, including photovoltaic panel component (1), nozzle (2), jet pipe (3), photovoltaic board mount (4), water pump (5), roofing ontology (6) and mistake screening system assembly (7), which is characterized in that the top of the roofing ontology (6) is consolidated Dingan County fills several groups of photovoltaic board mounts (4), and photovoltaic panel component (1) is fixedly mounted on photovoltaic board mount (4), and jet pipe (3) is fixed Mounted on the top of roofing ontology (6) topmost, and jet pipe (3) extends along the laying direction of photovoltaic panel component (1), jet pipe (3) Several groups of nozzles (2) of upper fixed installation, catch basin (9) are fixedly mounted on the top bottom of roofing ontology (6), and catch basin (9) extend along the laying direction of photovoltaic panel component (1), one end of catch basin (9) is equipped with water outlet, and water pump (5) is fixedly mounted on The one end side of roofing ontology (6) is crossed screening system assembly (7) and is fixedly mounted on the wall in room, and it is total to cross screening system Into (7) and water pump (5) positioned at the same side, the water inlet end of water pump (5) is connected with crossing screening system assembly (7), the water outlet of water pump (5) End is connect by conduit with one end of jet pipe (3), and the other end of jet pipe (3) seals, the water outlet of catch basin (9) by conduit and Cross the water inlet end connection of screening system assembly (7);It crosses screening system assembly (7) and includes housing (15) and babinet (21), housing (15) it is fixedly mounted on the surface of babinet (21).
2. solar photovoltaic roof structure according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the housing (15) is cylinder Housing, the left side top of housing (15) open up water inlet, and motor (8) is fixedly mounted on the left side outer wall of housing (15), shaft (11) one end is rotatably installed on the right side inner wall of housing (15), and the other end of shaft (11) runs through the left side wall of housing (15) And by the transmission axis connection of shaft coupling and motor (8), the left bottom of housing (15) opens up mounting groove, lower network of rivers orifice plate (10) It is fixedly mounted in the mounting groove of housing (15), the bottom right side of housing (15) opens up garbage outlet (17).
3. solar photovoltaic roof structure according to claim 2, which is characterized in that fixed peace on the shaft (11) Fill spiral pusher plate (13).
4. solar photovoltaic roof structure according to claim 1, which is characterized in that fixed peace in the babinet (21) Partition board is filled, babinet (21) is separated into water tank with strainer (12), the first overflow groove (14), the second overflow groove by partition board successively from left to right (16) it is connected with draining case (18), the mounting groove of housing (15) bottom left with water tank with strainer (12), housing (15) bottom right Garbage outlet (17) connected with Water tank (18).
5. solar photovoltaic roof structure according to claim 4, which is characterized in that first overflow groove (14) with Spillway hole is equipped on second overflow groove (16), and the spillway hole height in the first overflow groove (14) is higher than the second overflow groove (16) Height, the bottom of the second overflow groove (16) is equipped with water outlet, and the water inlet of the water outlet of the second overflow groove (16) and water pump (5) End connection.
6. solar photovoltaic roof structure according to claim 4, which is characterized in that fixed in the draining case (18) Draining web plate (19) is installed, the bottom of draining case (18) is connected by circulating pump (20) with water tank with strainer (12).
CN201711439810.7A 2017-12-27 2017-12-27 A kind of solar photovoltaic roof structure Pending CN108155868A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201711439810.7A CN108155868A (en) 2017-12-27 2017-12-27 A kind of solar photovoltaic roof structure

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201711439810.7A CN108155868A (en) 2017-12-27 2017-12-27 A kind of solar photovoltaic roof structure

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN108155868A true CN108155868A (en) 2018-06-12

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Family Applications (1)

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CN201711439810.7A Pending CN108155868A (en) 2017-12-27 2017-12-27 A kind of solar photovoltaic roof structure

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN108155868A (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113083769A (en) * 2021-03-23 2021-07-09 爱易优(上海)信息科技有限公司 Multi-field photovoltaic cleaning equipment
CN113131854A (en) * 2021-04-20 2021-07-16 安徽秦能光电有限公司 Photovoltaic module with barrier clearance function

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113083769A (en) * 2021-03-23 2021-07-09 爱易优(上海)信息科技有限公司 Multi-field photovoltaic cleaning equipment
CN113083769B (en) * 2021-03-23 2022-09-30 爱易优(上海)信息科技有限公司 Multi-field photovoltaic cleaning equipment
CN113131854A (en) * 2021-04-20 2021-07-16 安徽秦能光电有限公司 Photovoltaic module with barrier clearance function

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Application publication date: 20180612

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