CN217998364U - Energy-saving environment-friendly green building device - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses an energy-saving environment-friendly green building device, which is applied to the roof of a house and comprises a plurality of solar panels, wherein the solar panels are symmetrically distributed on two sides of the roof, the solar panels on each side are uniformly arranged, the solar panels are respectively provided with a cleaning plate which can slide up and down along the surface of the solar panels, and the bottom of the cleaning plate is provided with cleaning cotton for cleaning the surface of the solar panels; set up solar panel's design on the roof, can utilize solar panel to realize with the make full use of solar energy, turn into the electric energy with solar energy, more green, clean board and clean cotton design simultaneously can utilize the up-and-down motion of clean board on solar panel surface, can drive clean cotton and clean the solar panel surface, and the effectual impurity such as solar panel surface dust or leaf that has prevented is too much, influences solar panel generating efficiency.

Description

Energy-saving environment-friendly green building device

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of green building, concretely relates to energy-concerving and environment-protective type green building device.

Background

The green building aims at the coordinated development of people, buildings and natural environment, creates a good and healthy living environment by utilizing natural conditions and artificial means, controls and reduces the use and damage of the natural environment as much as possible, and fully embodies the balance between asking for and returning to the nature.

Chinese patent CN113833104A discloses an energy-concerving and environment-protective type green building device, including house, preceding roof, back roof, wall body, preceding roof is installed at the house top, and preceding roof is the same with back roof structure symmetry, be provided with the guiding gutter on the preceding roof, seted up the fault groove on the preceding roof, the fault groove is provided with benefit board in, mends the board lower extreme and installs positioning bolt, the groove that sluices has been seted up to fault groove one side, and the locating hole has been seted up to fault groove bottom, and the groove of settling has been seted up to locating hole week side. Can collect the rainwater through the design to erode the roof earlier before collecting the rainwater, the rainwater of avoiding collecting takes some impurity on roof into the water storage box, and when fine, accessible controller control front roof and back roof relatively move and open and expose solar panel, collect the electric energy through solar panel.

In the device, although the rainwater is recycled and the solar energy is converted into the electric energy, the energy conservation and the environmental protection are realized, the surface of the solar panel is easy to deposit dust and impurities are accumulated in the using process, so that the solar conversion rate is low and the overall generated energy is influenced.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

To the problem among the prior art, the utility model aims at providing an energy-concerving and environment-protective type green building device.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme to realize:

the utility model provides an energy-concerving and environment-protective type green building device, the device use on the roof of house, the device includes solar panel, solar panel is a plurality of and symmetric distribution in the both sides on roof, each side solar panel align to grid, solar panel is last all to be equipped with can be along the gliding cleaning plate about the solar panel surface, the cleaning plate bottom is equipped with the clean cotton that is used for solar panel surface cleaning.

Preferably, the outer side of the solar panel is provided with a fixedly connected frame, the frame is provided with a sliding groove consistent with the sliding direction of the cleaning plate, a sliding plate in sliding connection is arranged in the sliding groove, and the upper end of the sliding plate is fixedly connected with the bottom of the corresponding cleaning plate.

Further, be located the symmetric distribution be equipped with rotatable dancer roll between the solar panel, slide one side is equipped with fixed connection and is used for the first connecting piece of pulling cleaning plate downstream, first connecting piece extends the end activity and passes corresponding spout tip and dancer roll fixed connection, the slide opposite side is equipped with fixed connection and is used for the second connecting piece that the pulling cleaning plate resumes initial position, the activity of second connecting piece extension end passes another tip of spout and corresponding dancer roll fixed connection.

Furthermore, the first connecting piece and the second connecting piece are made of rope-shaped materials which can be bent and wound.

Further, the cross section of the sliding groove is convex.

Furthermore, fixed plates which are fixedly connected are arranged at two ends of the adjusting roller and are respectively fixedly connected with the corresponding roofs, and a fixed motor which is fixedly connected and used for driving the adjusting roller to rotate is arranged on one side of each fixed plate.

Preferably, the roof section is triangle-shaped, and the bottom of roof both sides all is equipped with fixed connection's eave, be equipped with the guiding gutter that is used for the rainwater to retrieve on the eave, the guiding gutter bottom is the slope form, and the lowest of guiding gutter is equipped with and is linked together and be used for the rainwater to discharge to the drain pipe on ground.

Furthermore, the guiding gutter bottom is equipped with the back flow that is linked together and is used for the rainwater to retrieve, house one side is equipped with the collection box that is used for the rainwater to retrieve the storage, the collection box is intake and is held and the back flow intercommunication.

Furthermore, the drain pipe is located at the outermost side of the diversion trench, and the return pipe is located at the inner side of the drain pipe.

Further, be equipped with the pump that sprays in the collection box, it is equipped with the shower to spray pump output end, is located adjacent on each side interconnect is fixed between the clean board, be equipped with the spray tank in the clean board, be located solar panel be equipped with on the clean board a plurality ofly and spray tank intercommunication and be used for spraying the clear hole that sprays to the solar panel surface, the shower extends the end respectively with two corresponding clean board fixed connection.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model discloses following technological effect has:

set up solar panel's design on the roof, can utilize solar panel to realize with the make full use of solar energy, turn into the electric energy with solar energy, more green, clean board and clean cotton design simultaneously can utilize the up-and-down motion of clean board on solar panel surface, can drive clean cotton and clean the solar panel surface, and the effectual impurity such as solar panel surface dust or leaf that has prevented is too much, influences solar panel generating efficiency.

Specific embodiments of the present invention are disclosed in detail with reference to the following description and the accompanying drawings, which specify the manner in which the principles of the invention may be employed. It should be understood that the embodiments of the present invention are not so limited in scope.

Features that are described and/or illustrated with respect to one embodiment may be used in the same way or in a similar way in one or more other embodiments, in combination with or instead of the features of the other embodiments.

It should be emphasized that the term "comprises/comprising" when used herein, is taken to specify the presence of stated features, integers, steps or components but does not preclude the presence or addition of one or more other features, integers, steps or components.

Drawings

In order to illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art more clearly, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly introduced below, it is obvious that the drawings in the description below are only some embodiments of the present invention, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to the drawings without inventive laboriousness.

Fig. 1 is a schematic perspective view of a three-dimensional structure provided in embodiment 1 of the present invention.

Fig. 2 is a schematic cross-sectional structural view of a chute and a slide plate provided in embodiment 1 of the present invention.

Fig. 3 is a schematic view of a top view structure of a solar panel provided in embodiment 1 of the present invention.

Fig. 4 is a schematic view of a spraying hole and a cleaning cotton structure provided in embodiment 1 of the present invention.

The reference numbers in the figures illustrate: 1. a house; 2. a roof; 21. a diversion trench; 22. eave; 23. a fixing frame; 24. a drain pipe; 3. a recycling bin; 31. a return pipe; 4. a solar panel; 41. a first connecting member; 42. fixing the rod; 43. a chute; 44. a second connecting member; 45. a frame; 5. cleaning the plate; 51. a slide plate; 52. a regulating roller; 53. a fixing plate; 54. spraying holes; 55. and cleaning the cotton.

Detailed Description

In order to make the technical solutions in the present invention better understood, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, but not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

It will be understood that when an element is referred to as being "disposed on" another element, it can be directly on the other element or intervening elements may also be present. When an element is referred to as being "connected" to another element, it can be directly connected to the other element or intervening elements may be present. The terms "vertical," "horizontal," "left," "right," and the like as used herein are for illustrative purposes only and do not represent the only embodiments.

Unless defined otherwise, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this invention belongs. The terminology used herein in the description of the invention is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to be limiting of the invention. As used herein, the term "and/or" includes any and all combinations of one or more of the associated listed items.

Example 1

Referring to fig. 1, the energy-saving environment-friendly green building device is applied to a roof 2 of a house 1 and comprises a plurality of solar panels 4, the solar panels 4 are symmetrically distributed on two sides of the roof 2, the solar panels 4 on each side are uniformly arranged, cleaning plates 5 capable of sliding up and down along the surfaces of the solar panels 4 are arranged on the solar panels 4, and cleaning cotton 55 for cleaning the surfaces of the solar panels 4 is arranged at the bottoms of the cleaning plates 5. Set up solar panel 4's design on roof 2, can utilize solar panel 4 to realize with the make full use of solar energy, turn into the electric energy with solar energy, green more, clean 5 board and clean 55 design of cotton simultaneously, can utilize clean 5 board at the up-and-down motion on solar panel 4 surface, can drive clean cotton 55 and clean 4 surfaces of solar panel, the effectual impurity such as 4 surface dust of solar panel or leaf that has prevented is too much, influence 4 generating efficiency of solar panel.

Referring to fig. 2 and 3, a fixedly connected frame 45 is disposed on the outer side of the solar panel 4, a sliding groove 43 in the same sliding direction as the cleaning plate 5 is disposed on the frame 45, a sliding plate 51 in sliding connection is disposed in the sliding groove 43, and the upper end of the sliding plate 51 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the corresponding cleaning plate 5. The design of the sliding chute 43 and the sliding plate 51 can effectively limit and guide the cleaning plate 5, so that the cleaning plate 5 can only move up and down on the surface of the solar panel 4; the stability of the up-and-down movement of the cleaning plate 5 is ensured, so that the cleaning efficiency of the cleaning plate 5 to the solar panel 4 is ensured.

Referring to fig. 2 and 3, a rotatable adjusting roller 52 is disposed between the solar panels 4 which are symmetrically distributed, a first connecting member 41 which is fixedly connected and used for pulling the cleaning plate 5 to move downward is disposed on one side of the sliding plate 51, an extending end of the first connecting member 41 movably passes through an end portion of the corresponding sliding slot 43 and is fixedly connected with the adjusting roller 52, a second connecting member 44 which is fixedly connected and used for pulling the cleaning plate 5 to recover an initial position is disposed on the other side of the sliding plate 51, an extending end of the second connecting member 44 movably passes through the other end portion of the sliding slot 43 and is fixedly connected with the corresponding adjusting roller 52, and the first connecting member 41 and the second connecting member 44 are both made of rope-shaped materials which can be bent and wound. The design of the adjusting roller 52, the first connecting piece 41 and the second connecting piece 44 can utilize the forward and reverse rotation of the adjusting roller 52 to respectively drive the first connecting piece 41 and the second connecting piece 44 to wind and unwind; when the first connecting piece 41 is wound, the second connecting piece 44 is loosened, and when the second connecting piece 44 is wound, the first connecting piece 41 is loosened, so that the cleaning plate 5 can be driven to move up and down on the surface of the solar panel 4 through the first connecting piece 41 and the second connecting piece 44.

Further, the cross section of the sliding groove 43 is convex, and the sliding plate 51 is matched with the sliding groove 43. The unique design of spout 43 can effectually prevent the separation of slide 51 with spout 43 to can make the distance on cleaning plate 5 and solar panel 4 surface not change, guarantee the clean effect of clean cotton 55 to solar panel 4.

Referring to fig. 2 and 3, the two ends of the adjusting roller 52 are provided with fixing plates 53 fixedly connected, the fixing plates 53 are respectively and fixedly connected with the corresponding roof 2, and one side of the fixing plate 53 is provided with an adjusting motor fixedly connected and used for driving the adjusting roller 52 to rotate. The design of adjusting motor can adopt the motor that can just reverse with adjusting motor, can utilize adjusting motor to drive the intelligent rotation of dancer rools 52, can directly start in needs, more convenient and fast.

Referring to fig. 1, the cross section of the roof 2 is triangular, the bottom of both sides of the roof 2 is provided with fixedly connected eaves 22, the eaves 22 is provided with a diversion trench 21 for rainwater recovery, the bottom of the diversion trench 21 is inclined, and the lowest part of the diversion trench 21 is provided with a drain pipe 24 which is communicated with each other and used for rainwater drainage to the ground. Guiding gutter 21 can be unified with the rainwater and collect to water conservancy diversion to drain pipe 24 discharges through drain pipe 24, the effectual condition that prevents eave 22 and drip.

Referring to fig. 1, a return pipe 31 for rainwater recovery and communicated with the bottom of the diversion trench 21 is provided, a recovery tank 3 for rainwater recovery and storage is provided on one side of the house 1, a water inlet end of the recovery tank 3 is communicated with the return pipe 31, the drain pipe 24 is located on the outermost side of the diversion trench 21, and the return pipe 31 is located on the inner side of the drain pipe 24. The design of back flow pipe 31 and collection box 3 can retrieve the rainwater on roof 2 and store, can realize the recycle of rainwater.

Please refer to fig. 1 and 4, be equipped with the pump that sprays in the collection box 3, the pump output end that sprays is equipped with the shower, is located adjacent on each side interconnect is fixed between the cleaning plate 5, be equipped with in the cleaning plate 5 and spray the groove, be located solar panel 4 be equipped with on the cleaning plate 5 a plurality ofly communicate with spraying the groove and be used for spraying clear hole 54 that sprays to solar panel 4 surface, the shower extend the end respectively with two corresponding cleaning plate 5 fixed connection. The shower pipe is a flexible pipe body which can be bent and can move along with the cleaning plate 5. Spray the pump, the shower, spray the design of hole 54, can utilize the pump that sprays to retrieve the rainwater of storing in with collection box 3 and carry to spraying hole 54 department through the shower, thereby spray to solar panel 4 surfaces, spray moist to solar panel 4 surfaces, the effect that sprays, can reach effectually clean solar panel 4 surfaces, also can be with the class impurity of the bird's droppings of solar panel 4 surface curing simultaneously, soften, thereby the better clean cotton 55 of being convenient for strikes off it, improve clean effect, drain pipe 24 fixes on the wall body of 1 surface in house through fixed frame 23. The bottom of the solar panel 4 is fixed on the roof 2 through a fixing rod 42.

When the application is used:

when rainwater flows down, the rainwater enters the return pipe 31 along with the diversion trench 21 and then enters the recovery tank 3 for recovery and storage; when the recovery tank 3 is full of water, the excess rainwater is drained along the drain pipe 24;

when the surface of the solar panel 4 needs to be cleaned in a sunny day, the spray pump is started, and water in the recovery box 3 is sprayed to the surface of the solar panel 4 through the spray holes 54 to be sprayed and cleaned; after spraying is finished, the adjusting roller 52 is started to rotate, so that the first connecting piece 41 is wound, the second connecting piece 44 is loosened, the cleaning plate 5 is driven to move downwards, and the cleaning cotton 55 is used for further cleaning the surface of the solar panel 4; after the cleaning of the cleaning plate 5 is completed, the adjusting roller 52 is started to rotate reversely, so that the second connecting member 44 is wound, the first connecting member 41 is loosened, the cleaning plate 5 is driven to return to the initial position, and the solar panel 4 is cleaned.

Can be connected collection box 3 with water pipeline, like this can effectually prevent to have been when not having rain for a long time, also can keep certain water yield throughout in the collection box 3, guarantee to spray the cleanness of hole 54 to solar panel 4 surface.

Any numerical value recited herein includes all values from the lower value to the upper value that are incremented by one unit, as long as there is a separation of at least two units between any lower value and any higher value. For example, if it is stated that the number of a component or a value of a process variable (e.g., temperature, pressure, time, etc.) is from 1 to 90, preferably from 20 to 80, more preferably from 30 to 70, it is intended that equivalents such as 15 to 85, 22 to 68, 43 to 51, 30 to 32 are also expressly enumerated in this specification. For values less than 1, one unit is suitably considered to be 0.0001, 0.001, 0.01, 0.1. These are only examples of what is intended to be explicitly recited, and all possible combinations of numerical values between the lowest value and the highest value that are explicitly recited in the specification in a similar manner are to be considered.

Unless otherwise indicated, all ranges include the endpoints and all numbers between the endpoints. The use of "about" or "approximately" with a range applies to both endpoints of the range. Thus, "about 20 to about 30" is intended to cover "about 20 to about 30", including at least the endpoints specified.

All articles and references disclosed, including patent applications and publications, are incorporated by reference herein for all purposes. The term "consisting essentially of 8230comprises the elements, components or steps identified and other elements, components or steps which do not materially affect the basic novel characteristics of the combination. The use of the terms "comprising" or "including" to describe combinations of elements, components, or steps herein also contemplates embodiments that consist essentially of such elements, components, or steps. By using the term "may" herein, it is intended to indicate that any of the described attributes that "may" include are optional.

A plurality of elements, components, parts or steps can be provided by a single integrated element, component, part or step. Alternatively, a single integrated element, component, part or step may be divided into separate plural elements, components, parts or steps. The disclosure of "a" or "an" to describe an element, ingredient, component or step is not intended to foreclose other elements, ingredients, components or steps.

It is to be understood that the above description is intended to be illustrative, and not restrictive. Many embodiments and many applications other than the examples provided would be apparent to those of skill in the art upon reading the above description. The scope of the present teachings should, therefore, be determined not with reference to the above description, but should instead be determined with reference to the appended claims, along with the full scope of equivalents to which such claims are entitled. The disclosures of all articles and references, including patent applications and publications, are hereby incorporated by reference for all purposes. The omission in the foregoing claims of any aspect of subject matter that is disclosed herein is not a disclaimer of such subject matter, nor is it to be construed that the inventors do not consider such subject matter to be part of the disclosed inventive subject matter.

Claims (10)

1. An energy-saving environment-friendly green building device is characterized in that: the device uses on the roof of house, and the device includes solar panel, solar panel is a plurality of and symmetric distribution in the both sides on roof, each side solar panel align to grid, solar panel all is equipped with on the last gliding cleaning plate from top to bottom along the solar panel surface, the cleaning plate bottom is equipped with the clean cotton that is used for solar panel surface cleaning.

2. The energy-saving environment-friendly building device according to claim 1, wherein: the solar panel outside is equipped with fixed connection's frame, be equipped with the spout unanimous with clean board slip direction on the frame, be equipped with sliding connection's slide in the spout, slide upper end and corresponding clean board bottom fixed connection.

3. The energy-saving environment-friendly green building device according to claim 2, characterized in that: be located the symmetric distribution be equipped with rotatable dancer roll between the solar panel, slide one side is equipped with fixed connection and is used for the first connecting piece of pulling cleaning plate downstream, first connecting piece extends the end activity and passes corresponding spout tip and dancer roll fixed connection, the slide opposite side is equipped with fixed connection and is used for the second connecting piece that the pulling cleaning plate resumes initial position, the activity of second connecting piece extension end is passed another tip of spout and corresponding dancer roll fixed connection.

4. The energy-saving environment-friendly building device according to claim 3, wherein: the first connecting piece and the second connecting piece are made of rope-shaped materials which can be bent and wound.

5. The energy-saving environment-friendly building device according to claim 3, wherein: the cross section of the sliding groove is convex.

6. The energy-saving environment-friendly building device according to claim 3, wherein: the adjusting roller is characterized in that fixing plates which are fixedly connected are arranged at two ends of the adjusting roller and are respectively fixedly connected with corresponding roofs, and a fixing motor which is fixedly connected and used for driving the adjusting roller to rotate is arranged on one side of each fixing plate.

7. The energy-saving environment-friendly building device according to claim 1, wherein: the roof section is triangle-shaped, and the bottom of roof both sides all is equipped with fixed connection's eave, be equipped with the guiding gutter that is used for the rainwater to retrieve on the eave, the guiding gutter bottom is the slope form, and the lowest of guiding gutter is equipped with and is linked together and be used for the drain pipe of rainwater emission to ground.

8. The energy-saving environment-friendly green building device according to claim 7, characterized in that: the bottom of the diversion trench is provided with a return pipe which is communicated with the diversion trench and used for rainwater recovery, one side of the house is provided with a recovery tank which is used for rainwater recovery and storage, and the water inlet end of the recovery tank is communicated with the return pipe.

9. The energy-saving environment-friendly building device according to claim 8, wherein: the drain pipe is located the outside of guiding gutter, the back flow is located the inboard of drain pipe.

10. The energy-saving environment-friendly building device according to claim 8, wherein: be equipped with the pump that sprays in the collection box, it is equipped with the shower to spray the pump output end, is located adjacent on each side interconnect is fixed between the clean board, be equipped with in the clean board and spray the groove, be located solar panel be equipped with on the clean board a plurality ofly and spray the groove and communicate mutually and be used for spraying clear hole that sprays to the solar panel surface, shower extension end respectively with two corresponding clean board fixed connection.

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