CN217949214U

CN217949214U - Roof rainwater collecting device

Info

Publication number: CN217949214U
Application number: CN202122981269.0U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 马思琪; 李桐; 方媛; 曹猜
Original assignee: Yangzhou Polytechnic Institute
Current assignee: Yangzhou Polytechnic Institute
Priority date: 2021-11-29
Filing date: 2021-11-29
Publication date: 2022-12-02
Anticipated expiration: 2031-11-29

Abstract

The utility model discloses a roof rainwater collecting device, which comprises a drainage mechanism arranged on a house body, wherein one side of the drainage mechanism is provided with a cleaning mechanism, and one side of the cleaning mechanism is provided with a pumping mechanism; clean mechanism includes the box, the inside baffle that is equipped with of box, be fixed with the filter screen between one side of baffle and box inner wall one side, it has the scraper blade to contradict in filter screen one side, the scraper blade top is rotated through the bearing and is connected with first push rod, collect the rainwater on tile surface through leading the water tank body is unified, and the rainwater is under the effect of filter screen, leave leaf and impurity in the rainwater on the filter screen surface, rainwater trickling after the filtration is inside to the box, make the reciprocal cleaning to the filter screen surface of scraper blade circulation, collect in unison inside the collection dustbin, collect leaf and impurity in unison, convenient clearance, the rainwater of avoiding containing a large amount of impurity can not reuse, and the impact force that uses the rainwater provides power source, energy resource consumption is reduced.

Description

Roof rainwater collecting device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a rainwater collection device technical field specifically is a roof rainwater collection device.

Background

Water is a resource on which humans rely for survival and is an indispensable component of daily life. In parts of regions on the earth, the water demand of residents is severely limited due to perennial drought and raininess or uneven rainfall season distribution, and basic water guarantee becomes a primary task for restricting the living and life of local residents. Therefore, it is necessary to collect rainfall in rainy seasons for daily use according to local conditions.

Most of the existing rainwater collection methods use a bucket to collect rainwater under tiles under eaves, and particularly the bucket is still used for collecting rainwater in some ancient cultural relic protection buildings of Yangzhou, or in the lives of residents living in the quadrangle of brick and tile houses of Yangzhou or brick and tile house buildings constructed in remote rural areas. Due to the fact that the bucket is limited in size, rainwater flowing down from the tiles cannot be collected completely, the rainwater contains leaves and impurities and is not filtered, and the utilization rate of the collected dirty rainwater is low.

Even though some rainwater filtration devices have appeared in recent years, none of them can be integrated into a brick and tile house like building, only a simple rainwater filtration device, still not contributing to the overall collection and efficient utilization of rainwater. Therefore, a roof rainwater collecting device is provided.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide a roof rainwater collection device to contain leaf and impurity in proposing the rainwater in solving above-mentioned background art, do not filter the rainwater, make the lower problem of utilization ratio after dirty rainwater is collected.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: a roof rainwater collecting device comprises a drainage mechanism arranged on a house body, wherein a cleaning mechanism is arranged on one side of the drainage mechanism, and a water pumping mechanism is arranged on one side of the cleaning mechanism;

clean mechanism includes the box, the inside baffle that is equipped with of box, be fixed with the filter screen between one side of baffle and box inner wall one side, it has the scraper blade to contradict filter screen one side, the scraper blade top is rotated through the bearing and is connected with first push rod, first push rod one side is rotated through the bearing and is connected with the second pivot, second pivot one side is rotated through the bearing and is connected with L type connecting rod, L type connecting rod one side is fixed with second conical tooth, second conical tooth meshing is connected with first conical tooth, first conical tooth one side is fixed with first pivot, first pivot one side is fixed with the impeller.

As further preferable in the present technical solution: drainage mechanism includes a plurality of tile, the tile is evenly laid in the top of the room body, tile one side is equipped with the guiding gutter body, the internal wall of guiding gutter is fixed with the swash plate.

As further preferable in the present technical solution: one side of the water guide groove body is communicated with a water discharge pipe, the outer side of the first rotating shaft is rotatably connected to one side of the water discharge pipe through a bearing, and the impeller is located inside the water discharge pipe.

As further preferable in the present technical solution: the water pumping mechanism comprises a second water tank, a sliding groove is formed in the second water tank, and a sliding plate is connected to the inner side of the sliding groove in a seamless sliding mode.

As a further preferred aspect of the present invention: the water tank is characterized in that the two sides of the second water tank are respectively communicated with a first water pipe and a third water pipe, the first water pipe and the third water pipe are respectively provided with a first check valve and a third check valve, one side of the first water pipe is communicated with the first water tank, and one side of the third water pipe is communicated with one side of the tank body.

As a further preferred aspect of the present invention: one side of the sliding plate is provided with a plurality of second water pipes, and second check valves are arranged on the second water pipes.

As a further preferred aspect of the present invention: a sealing ring is bonded on one side of the second water tank, a second push rod which is abutted against one side of the sealing ring is fixed on one side of the sliding plate, and one side of the second push rod is hinged to one side of the first push rod.

As a further preferred aspect of the present invention: first push rod one side is fixed with the stopper of contradicting in scraper blade one side, the box both sides are fixed with first mount and second mount respectively, first mount passes through the bearing and rotates to be connected in one side of first pivot, the second mount passes through the bearing and rotates to be connected in one side of L type connecting rod, baffle one side is equipped with the collection box that is located the box inside.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:

1. collect the rainwater on tile surface through the water guiding gutter body unity, and the rainwater is under the effect of filter screen, leave leaf and impurity in the rainwater on the filter screen surface, the rainwater after the filtration trickles to inside the box, and trickle at the rainwater and push away the impeller, make the scraper blade circulation reciprocal clean the filter screen surface, leaf and impurity after cleaing away are unified to be collected inside the collection box, unified leaf and impurity of collecting, convenient clearance, the rainwater of avoiding containing a large amount of impurity can not reuse, and the impact force that uses the rainwater provides the power source, energy resource consumption has been reduced.

2. The rainwater after filtering is collected in the box body uniformly, and the rainwater is uniformly extracted from the box body and conveyed to the inside of the first water tank for storage under the action of the sliding plate, the water pipes and the one-way valve, so that the rainwater after filtering can be recycled, and the utilization rate of the rainwater is improved.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic view of a front view cross-sectional structure of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the cleaning mechanism of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the structure of the water pumping mechanism of the present invention;

fig. 4 is a schematic view of the appearance structure of the present invention;

fig. 5 is a schematic view of the three-dimensional structure of the scraper of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a drainage mechanism; 11. a tile; 12. a sloping plate; 13. a water guide trough body; 14. a drain pipe; 2. a cleaning mechanism; 21. a partition plate; 22. a box body; 23. an impeller; 24. a first rotating shaft; 25. a first tapered tooth; 26. second tapered teeth; 27. an L-shaped connecting rod; 28. a second rotating shaft; 29. a first push rod; 210. a limiting block; 211. a squeegee; 212. a filter screen; 3. a water pumping mechanism; 31. a first water tank; 32. a second water tank; 33. a chute; 34. a first check valve; 35. a first water pipe; 36. a slide plate; 37. a second one-way valve; 38. a second water pipe; 39. a second push rod; 310. a seal ring; 311. a third water pipe; 312. a third check valve; 4. a recycling bin; 5. a first fixing frame; 6. a second fixing frame.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Examples

Referring to fig. 1-5, the present invention provides a technical solution: the utility model provides a roof rainwater collection device, including setting up drainage mechanism 1 on the room body, drainage mechanism 1 one side is equipped with clean mechanism 2, clean mechanism 2 one side is equipped with the mechanism 3 that draws water, drainage mechanism 1 includes a plurality of tile 11, the top of the room body is evenly laid to tile 11, tile 11 one side is equipped with water guide groove body 13, water guide groove body 13 inner wall is fixed with swash plate 12, the rainwater is through the inside swash plate 12 of water guide groove body 13, flow the rainwater to one side in unison, avoid the rainwater to arrange in disorder at will, water guide groove body 13 one side intercommunication has drain pipe 14, the outside of first pivot 24 is passed through the bearing and is rotated and be connected in one side of drain pipe 14, impeller 23 is located the inside of drain pipe 14, during rainwater drain pipe 14, the rainwater produces the effect of a promotion to impeller 23, make impeller 23 and first pivot 24 begin to rotate.

Cleaning mechanism 2 includes box 22, box 22 is inside to be equipped with baffle 21, be fixed with filter screen 212 between one side of baffle 21 and box 22 inner wall one side, filter screen 212 one side is contradicted there is scraper blade 211, the scraper blade 211 top is connected with first push rod 29 through the bearing rotation, first push rod 29 one side is connected with second pivot 28 through the bearing rotation, second pivot 28 one side is connected with L type connecting rod 27 through the bearing rotation, L type connecting rod 27 one side is fixed with second tapered tooth 26, second tapered tooth 26 meshing is connected with first tapered tooth 25, first tapered tooth 25 one side is fixed with first pivot 24, first pivot 24 one side is fixed with impeller 23, first push rod 29 one side is fixed with the stopper 210 of contradicting in scraper blade 211 one side, box 22 both sides are fixed with first mount 5 and second mount 6 respectively, first mount 5 passes through the bearing rotation and connects in one side of first pivot 24, second mount 6 passes through the bearing rotation and connects in one side of L type connecting rod 27, baffle 21 one side is equipped with collection case 4 that is located the inside of box 22, unified leaf and impurity collection of rainwater are unified in rainwater, make things convenient for the unified clear water and the rainwater collection, the rainwater is collected from the one-way water box internal filtering and the rainwater is carried the one-way utilization ratio of the box 22, rainwater is realized the utilization ratio after the unified rainwater is collected, the unified rainwater is filtered box 22, the rainwater is collected, the unified rainwater is carried to the effect of the rainwater.

The pumping mechanism 3 comprises a second water tank 32, a chute 33 is arranged in the second water tank 32, a sliding plate 36 is connected to the inner side of the chute 33 in a seamless sliding manner, when the sliding plate 36 slides to the inner side of the chute 33, positive pressure and negative pressure are respectively generated on two sides of the sliding plate 36, a first water pipe 35 and a third water pipe 311 are respectively communicated with two sides of the second water tank 32, a first check valve 34 and a third check valve 312 are respectively arranged on the first water pipe 35 and the third water pipe 311, a first water tank 31 is communicated with one side of the first water pipe 35, one side of the third water pipe 311 is communicated with one side of the box body 22, rainwater enters the second water tank 32 through the third water pipe 311, and under the action of the sliding plate 36, the rainwater sequentially enters the first water tank 31 through the second water pipe 38 and the first water pipe 35, filtered rainwater is collected uniformly, the rainwater is recycled in an environment-friendly manner, a plurality of second water pipes 38 are arranged on one side of the sliding plate 36, a second check valve 37 is arranged on the second water pipe 38, the second water pipe 38 is a water pipe penetrating through the sliding plate 36, a sealing ring 310 is bonded on one side of the second water tank 32, a second push rod 39 abutting against one side of the sealing ring 310 is fixed on one side of the sliding plate 36, one side of the second push rod 39 is hinged on one side of the first push rod 29, the sealing ring 310 is used for placing the second push rod 39 to prevent the second water tank 32 from leaking water under the action of movement, rainwater on the surface of the tile 11 is uniformly collected through the water guide groove body 13, and leaves and impurities in the rainwater are remained on the surface of the filter screen 212 under the action of the filter screen 212, the filtered rainwater flows to the inside of the box body 22 and pushes the impeller 23 under the flowing of the rainwater, so that the scraper 211 cleans the surface of the filter screen 212 in a circulating reciprocating manner, the removed leaves and impurities are uniformly collected in the recycling box 4, and uniformly collect the leaves and impurities, the rainwater that conveniently clears up, avoids containing a large amount of impurities can not reuse to the impact force that uses the rainwater provides the power source, has reduced energy consumption.

The working principle is as follows: during the use, when raining, the rainwater waters tile 11 at room body top, rainwater can flow to inside guiding gutter body 13 because of the action of gravity, make rainwater flow to inside drain pipe 14 in a unified way through the water conservancy diversion effect of swash plate 12, when rainwater flows and takes place the contact with impeller 23, drive first pivot 24 and first tapered tooth 25 simultaneously and rotate, second tapered tooth 26 that first tapered tooth 25 meshing is connected drives L type connecting rod 27 and rotates, make first push rod 29 drive scraper blade 211 circulation reciprocal to filter screen 212 surface clean, make the leaf and the impurity of rainwater stay on filter screen 212 surface, the rainwater after the filtration flows to inside box 22, leaf and the impurity after the clearance collect inside collection box 4, collect unified collection box and impurity, convenient clearance, and filter the leaf and the impurity in the rainwater, make the rainwater cleaner, more be favorable to realizing green cyclic utilization, when first push rod 29 promotes when first push rod 39, drive second push rod 39 and promote slide 36 in second water tank 32 in a unified way, make the rainwater after the filtration slide through second water tank 32, make rainwater can realize rainwater circulation pipe after filtration and the rainwater circulation pipe after the second push rod 35 and the rainwater can utilize the rainwater to the inside second water tank again.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a roof rainwater collection device, is including setting up drainage mechanism (1) on the room body, its characterized in that: a cleaning mechanism (2) is arranged on one side of the drainage mechanism (1), and a water pumping mechanism (3) is arranged on one side of the cleaning mechanism (2);

clean mechanism (2) are including box (22), box (22) inside is equipped with baffle (21), be fixed with filter screen (212) between one side of baffle (21) and box (22) inner wall one side, filter screen (212) one side is contradicted there is scraper blade (211), scraper blade (211) top is rotated through the bearing and is connected with first push rod (29), first push rod (29) one side is rotated through the bearing and is connected with second pivot (28), second pivot (28) one side is rotated through the bearing and is connected with L type connecting rod (27), L type connecting rod (27) one side is fixed with second tapered tooth (26), second tapered tooth (26) meshing is connected with first tapered tooth (25), first tapered tooth (25) one side is fixed with first pivot (24), first pivot (24) one side is fixed with impeller (23).

2. A roof rainwater collection apparatus according to claim 1 characterised in that: drainage mechanism (1) includes a plurality of tile (11), the top in the room body is evenly laid in tile (11), tile (11) one side is equipped with water guide groove body (13), water guide groove body (13) inner wall is fixed with swash plate (12).

3. A roof rainwater collection apparatus according to claim 2 wherein: one side of the water guide groove body (13) is communicated with a drain pipe (14), the outer side of the first rotating shaft (24) is connected to one side of the drain pipe (14) in a rotating mode through a bearing, and the impeller (23) is located inside the drain pipe (14).

4. A roof rainwater harvesting apparatus according to claim 1 and further comprising: the water pumping mechanism (3) comprises a second water tank (32), a sliding groove (33) is formed in the second water tank (32), and a sliding plate (36) is connected to the inner side of the sliding groove (33) in a seamless sliding mode.

5. A roof rainwater collection apparatus according to claim 4 characterised in that: the water tank is characterized in that two sides of the second water tank (32) are respectively communicated with a first water pipe (35) and a third water pipe (311), the first water pipe (35) and the third water pipe (311) are respectively provided with a first one-way valve (34) and a third one-way valve (312), one side of the first water pipe (35) is communicated with a first water tank (31), and one side of the third water pipe (311) is communicated with one side of the tank body (22).

6. A roof rainwater harvesting apparatus according to claim 4, wherein: a plurality of second water pipes (38) are arranged on one side of the sliding plate (36), and second one-way valves (37) are arranged on the second water pipes (38).

7. A roof rainwater collection apparatus according to claim 4 characterised in that: a sealing ring (310) is bonded on one side of the second water tank (32), a second push rod (39) abutting against one side of the sealing ring (310) is fixed on one side of the sliding plate (36), and one side of the second push rod (39) is hinged to one side of the first push rod (29).

8. A roof rainwater collection apparatus according to claim 1 characterised in that: first push rod (29) one side is fixed with and contradicts in stopper (210) of scraper blade (211) one side, box (22) both sides are fixed with first mount (5) and second mount (6) respectively, first mount (5) rotate through the bearing and connect in one side of first pivot (24), second mount (6) rotate through the bearing and connect in one side of L type connecting rod (27), baffle (21) one side is equipped with and is located inside collection box (4) of box (22).