CN218309865U - Photovoltaic power plant subassembly belt cleaning device - Google Patents
Photovoltaic power plant subassembly belt cleaning device Download PDFInfo
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- CN218309865U CN218309865U CN202222111473.1U CN202222111473U CN218309865U CN 218309865 U CN218309865 U CN 218309865U CN 202222111473 U CN202222111473 U CN 202222111473U CN 218309865 U CN218309865 U CN 218309865U
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/50—Photovoltaic [PV] energy
Abstract
The utility model belongs to the technical field of photovoltaic power plant subassembly cleaning equipment, especially, be a photovoltaic power plant subassembly belt cleaning device, including mount pad, photovoltaic board and two deflectors, photovoltaic board fixed mounting is on the mount pad, the equal fixed mounting in both sides of mount pad has the guide rail, and two deflectors are slidable mounting respectively on the guide rail that corresponds, and one side fixed mounting that two deflectors are close to each other has same connecting plate, fixed mounting has the water tank on the connecting plate, the bottom fixed mounting of water tank has the water pump, rotate on the connecting plate and install the hollow shaft, the delivery port of water pump is connected with the conveyer pipe, and conveyer pipe and hollow shaft rotation sealing connection, be provided with actuating mechanism on the conveyer pipe. The utility model relates to a rationally, easy operation is convenient, can carry out cleaning operation to a plurality of photovoltaic boards of whole row installation, not only the cost is reduced, simultaneously can effectually improve clear efficiency.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a photovoltaic power plant subassembly cleaning equipment technical field, in particular to photovoltaic power plant subassembly belt cleaning device.
Background
The photovoltaic module is a core part in a solar power generation system and is also the most important part in the solar power generation system, and the photovoltaic module has the function of converting solar energy into electric energy and transmitting the electric energy to a storage battery for storage or providing electric energy required by work for electrical equipment execution elements and the like. Photovoltaic power stations as green energy are increasingly applied, a photovoltaic power station component is one of important components in photovoltaic power generation equipment, but after the photovoltaic power station component is used for a long time, dust is easily accumulated on the exposed photovoltaic power station component, the utilization efficiency of a photovoltaic panel to light energy is affected, the generated energy is reduced, and therefore cleaning equipment is needed.
Through retrieval, the Chinese patent with the publication number of CN 216313038U provides a cleaning device for photovoltaic power station components, which is convenient to use; need not the manual brush that washs of personnel, alleviate operation personnel's washing burden, and can realize the normal atmospheric temperature and air-dry the operation, the photovoltaic module of being convenient for comes into use fast, but the photovoltaic board in the current photovoltaic power plant is mostly the in bank setting, discovers in the in-service use process, above-mentioned current patent need set up the multiunit simultaneously when wasing a plurality of photovoltaic boards to the in bank installation, has increased the cost, and it has the complicated loaded down with trivial details condition of structure simultaneously, consequently, the utility model provides a photovoltaic power plant subassembly belt cleaning device is used for solving above-mentioned problem.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims at solving the defects of the prior art and providing a cleaning device for a photovoltaic power station assembly.
The above technical purpose of the present invention can be achieved by the following technical solutions: the utility model provides a photovoltaic power plant subassembly belt cleaning device, includes mount pad, photovoltaic board and two deflectors, photovoltaic board fixed mounting is on the mount pad, the equal fixed mounting in both sides of mount pad has the guide rail, and two deflectors are respectively slidable mounting on the guide rail that corresponds, and one side fixed mounting that two deflectors are close to each other has same connecting plate, fixed mounting has the water tank on the connecting plate, the bottom fixed mounting of water tank has the water pump, rotate on the connecting plate and install the hollow shaft, the delivery port of water pump is connected with the conveyer pipe, and conveyer pipe and hollow shaft rotation sealing connection, be provided with actuating mechanism on the conveyer pipe, actuating mechanism is connected with two deflectors and two guide rails, the one end that the conveyer pipe was kept away from to the hollow shaft is provided with the cleaning assembly, and cleaning assembly and photovoltaic board looks adaptation, be provided with same adjusting part on connecting plate and the hollow shaft.
Preferably, actuating mechanism includes the support bar, bevel gear one, two bevel gear two, the rotating pin, the drive shaft, two go up the pivot, two lower pivots, two drive assembly, two drive gear, two pinion racks, the sleeve, electric putter and slider, fixed mounting has the support bar on the inner wall of conveyer pipe, it installs the rotating pin to rotate on the support bar, the fixed cover is equipped with impeller and bevel gear one respectively at the both ends of rotating pin, radial rotation installs the drive shaft on the conveyer pipe, the outside axial sliding mounting of drive shaft has the sleeve, fixed cover is equipped with two bevel gear two on the sleeve, two bevel gear two all with a bevel gear looks adaptation, the equal axial fixed mounting in both ends of drive shaft has last pivot, two last pivots rotate respectively with the deflector that corresponds and are connected, all rotate on two deflectors and install lower pivot, be located and be provided with same drive assembly on last pivot of one side and the lower pivot, the fixed cover that two lower pivots are close to each other all is equipped with drive gear, equal fixed mounting has the pinion rack on two guide rails, two drive gear mesh with the pinion rack that corresponds respectively.
Preferably, the transmission assembly comprises a belt and two belt pulleys, belt pulleys are fixedly sleeved on the upper rotating shaft and the lower rotating shaft which are positioned on the same side, and the two belt pulleys are in transmission connection with the same belt.
Preferably, the two guide plates are fixedly mounted on one sides far away from each other, and the two guide plates are respectively matched with the corresponding belt wheels and the corresponding belt.
Preferably, wash the subassembly and include bar case, two cleaning brush and a plurality of nozzle, the hollow shaft is kept away from the one end of conveyer pipe and is rotated and install the bar case, and fixed mounting has two cleaning brush and a plurality of nozzle on the bottom inner wall of bar case, and two cleaning brush are setting in turn with a plurality of nozzles, and two cleaning brush all contact mutually with the photovoltaic board.
Preferably, the adjusting component comprises an adjusting motor, a worm and a worm wheel, the adjusting motor is fixedly mounted at the bottom side of the connecting plate, the worm is fixedly connected to an output shaft of the adjusting motor, the worm wheel is fixedly sleeved on the hollow shaft, and the worm is meshed with the worm wheel.
The utility model has the advantages that: the utility model discloses in, can carry the water in the water tank to the bar incasement through the water pump, thereby can clean the operation to the photovoltaic board under the effect of a plurality of nozzles and two cleaning brushes, can control the bar case and move backward along the upper surface of photovoltaic board simultaneously under drive assembly's cooperation, thereby can improve the area of single clearance, and then can improve abluent efficiency, can turn to the bar case as required through adjusting part, simultaneously at electric putter, the slider, can control clean the subassembly and follow the clean operation of going forward of photovoltaic board upper surface under the cooperation of bevel gear two on sleeve and right side, and is simple in operation, can clean the operation to a plurality of photovoltaic boards of whole row installation, and the cost is reduced, simultaneously, the effectual clear efficiency that has improved.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings needed to be used in the description of the embodiments will be briefly described below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art to obtain other drawings without creative efforts.
Fig. 1 is a schematic perspective view of a cleaning device for a photovoltaic power station module according to the present invention;
fig. 2 is a schematic cross-sectional structural view of a cleaning device for a photovoltaic power station assembly according to the present invention;
fig. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a portion a of the photovoltaic power station module cleaning apparatus provided by the present invention;
fig. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of a portion B in the photovoltaic power station module cleaning apparatus provided by the present invention;
fig. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of a part C in the photovoltaic power station module cleaning apparatus provided by the present invention;
fig. 6 is the utility model provides a sectional structure schematic diagram at the right visual angle under the bar case part horizontal keeping state.
In the figure: 1. a mounting seat; 11. a guide rail; 2. a photovoltaic panel; 3. a guide plate; 31. a connecting plate; 4. a water tank; 41. a water pump; 42. a delivery pipe; 43. a hollow shaft; 44. a strip-shaped box; 45. a cleaning brush; 46. a nozzle; 5. adjusting the motor; 51. a worm; 52. a worm gear; 6. a drive shaft; 61. an upper rotating shaft; 62. a lower rotating shaft; 63. a pulley; 64. a belt; 65. a transmission gear; 66. a toothed plate.
Detailed Description
The technical solution of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the specific embodiments. It is obvious that the described embodiments are only some of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of them. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-6, a photovoltaic power station assembly cleaning device comprises a mounting base 1, a photovoltaic plate 2 and two guide plates 3, wherein the photovoltaic plate 2 is fixedly mounted on the mounting base 1, guide rails 11 are fixedly mounted on both sides of the mounting base 1, the two guide plates 3 are respectively slidably mounted on the corresponding guide rails 11, one side, close to each other, of each guide plate 3 is fixedly mounted with a same connecting plate 31, a water tank 4 is fixedly mounted on each connecting plate, a water pump 41 is fixedly mounted at the bottom of the water tank 4, a hollow shaft 43 is rotatably mounted on each connecting plate 31, a water outlet of each water pump 41 is connected with a conveying pipe 42, the conveying pipe 42 is rotatably and hermetically connected with the hollow shaft 43, a supporting bar is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the conveying pipe 42, a rotating pin is rotatably mounted on the supporting bar, two ends of the rotating pin are respectively and fixedly sleeved with an impeller and a first bevel gear, a driving shaft 6 is radially and rotatably mounted on the conveying pipe 42, a sleeve is axially and slidably arranged on the outer side of the driving shaft 6, two bevel gears II are fixedly sleeved on the sleeve and are matched with the bevel gears I, upper rotating shafts 61 are axially and fixedly arranged at two ends of the driving shaft 6, the two upper rotating shafts 61 are respectively and rotatably connected with the corresponding guide plates 3, lower rotating shafts 62 are respectively and rotatably arranged on the two guide plates 3, belt wheels 63 are respectively and fixedly sleeved on the upper rotating shafts 61 and the lower rotating shafts 62 which are positioned on the same side, the same belt 64 is rotatably connected on the two belt wheels 63, a transmission gear 65 is respectively and fixedly sleeved at one end, close to each other, of the two lower rotating shafts 62, toothed plates 66 are respectively and fixedly arranged on the two guide rails 11, the two transmission gears 65 are respectively meshed with the corresponding toothed plates 66, a bar-shaped box 44 is rotatably arranged at one end, far away from the conveying pipe 42, of the hollow shaft 43, two cleaning brushes 45 and a plurality of nozzles 46 are fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the bottom of the bar-shaped box 44, two cleaning brushes 45 are the alternate setting with a plurality of nozzles 46, and two cleaning brushes 45 all contact with photovoltaic board 2 to can wash operation to photovoltaic board 2, the bottom side fixed mounting of connecting plate 31 has adjusting motor 5, fixedly connected with worm 51 on adjusting motor 5's the output shaft, and fixed cover is equipped with worm wheel 52 on the hollow shaft 43, and worm 51 meshes with worm wheel 52 mutually, thereby can adjust the direction of bar case 44 as required.
In this embodiment, the equal fixed mounting in one side that two deflector 3 kept away from each other has the backplate, two backplates respectively with band pulley 63 and the belt 64 looks adaptation that corresponds to can shelter from the protection to band pulley 63 and belt 64.
In this embodiment, the cleaning brush 45 located at the foremost side can be replaced by a scraper according to actual needs, so that water stains adhered to the photovoltaic panel can be further scraped.
The working principle is as follows: when the photovoltaic panel cleaning machine is used, firstly, a power supply is switched on, a proper amount of water is injected into the water tank 4, when a plurality of photovoltaic panels 2 arranged in a whole row need to be cleaned, the plurality of mounting seats 1 are connected in series through the guide rail 11, the water pump 41 is started, the water in the water tank 4 is conveyed into the strip-shaped tank 44 through the conveying pipe 42 and the hollow shaft 43 by the water pump 41, the plurality of nozzles 46 can spray water to wash the surfaces of the photovoltaic panels 2 under the action of water pressure provided by the water pump 41, the impeller drives the rotating pin to rotate in the process that water flow is conveyed into the hollow shaft 43 through the conveying pipe 42, the guide plate 3 can be controlled to move backwards along the guide rail 11 under the matching of the bevel gear I, the bevel gear II on the left side, the driving shaft 6, the upper rotating shaft 61, the belt 64, the belt pulley 63, the lower rotating shaft 62, the transmission gear 65 and the toothed plate 66, therefore, the cleaning operation of the photovoltaic panel 2 by the cleaning brushes 45 can be controlled, the bar-shaped box 44 can be controlled to turn by the matching of the adjusting motor 5, the worm wheel 52, the worm 51 and the supporting shaft, then the sliding block is controlled by the electric push rod to drive the sleeve to slide leftwards, so that the bevel gear II on the right side and the bevel gear I are in a meshed state, the guide plate 3 can be controlled to move forwards along the guide rail 11, the photovoltaic panel 2 can be cleaned in a reciprocating mode, firstly, the nozzle 46 wets and washes the photovoltaic panel 2 in the cleaning process, then, the cleaning brushes 45 clean the washed part of the photovoltaic panel 2, and as the cleaning brushes 45 and the nozzle 46 are arranged alternately, the water residue on the photovoltaic panel 2 can be reduced after cleaning.
It is right above the utility model provides a photovoltaic power plant subassembly belt cleaning device has carried out detailed introduction. The principles and embodiments of the present invention have been explained using specific embodiments, and the above description is only used to help understand the method and its core idea of the present invention. It should be noted that, for those skilled in the art, without departing from the principle of the present invention, the present invention can be further modified and modified, and such modifications and modifications also fall within the scope of the appended claims.
Claims (6)
1. The utility model provides a photovoltaic power plant subassembly belt cleaning device, its characterized in that, includes mount pad (1), photovoltaic board (2) and two deflector (3), photovoltaic board (2) fixed mounting is on mount pad (1), the equal fixed mounting in both sides of mount pad (1) has guide rail (11), and two deflector (3) are slidable mounting respectively on guide rail (11) that correspond, and one side fixed mounting that two deflector (3) are close to each other has same connecting plate (31), fixed mounting has water tank (4) on the connecting plate, the bottom fixed mounting of water tank (4) has water pump (41), rotate on connecting plate (31) and install hollow shaft (43), the delivery port of water pump (41) is connected with conveyer pipe (42), and conveyer pipe (42) and hollow shaft (43) rotate sealing connection, be provided with actuating mechanism on conveyer pipe (42), actuating mechanism is connected with two deflector (3) and two guide rail (11), the one end that conveyer pipe (42) were kept away from in hollow shaft (43) is provided with the cleaning assembly, and cleaning assembly and photovoltaic board (2) looks adaptation, be provided with same hollow shaft (43) on connecting plate (31) and adjusting part (43).
2. The photovoltaic power plant module cleaning device of claim 1, wherein: actuating mechanism includes the support bar, bevel gear one, two bevel gear two, the rotating pin, drive shaft (6), pivot (61) on two, two lower pivot (62), two transmission assembly, two drive gear (65), two pinion rack (66), the sleeve, electric putter and slider, fixed mounting has the support bar on the inner wall of conveyer pipe (42), rotate on the support bar and install the rotating pin, the both ends of rotating pin are fixed cover respectively and are equipped with impeller and bevel gear one, radial rotation installs drive shaft (6) on conveyer pipe (42), the outside axial sliding mounting of drive shaft (6) has the sleeve, fixed cover is equipped with two bevel gear two on the sleeve, two bevel gear two all with a bevel gear looks adaptation, the equal axial fixed mounting in both ends of drive shaft (6) has last pivot (61), two go up pivot (61) and rotate with deflector (3) that correspond respectively and are connected, all rotate on two deflector (3) and install lower pivot (62), be located and be provided with same pivot (61) down transmission assembly on last pivot (61) and the pinion rack (66) of going up that two lower pivot (62) are close to each other, two lower pivot (62) all are equipped with fixed cover (65), pinion rack (66) and mesh respectively with two pinion rack (66).
3. The photovoltaic power plant module cleaning device of claim 2, characterized in that: the transmission assembly comprises a belt (64) and two belt wheels (63), wherein the belt wheels (63) are fixedly sleeved on an upper rotating shaft (61) and a lower rotating shaft (62) which are positioned on the same side, and the two belt wheels (63) are in transmission connection with the same belt (64).
4. The photovoltaic power plant module cleaning device of claim 1, wherein: the two guide plates (3) are fixedly mounted on one sides far away from each other, and are respectively matched with the corresponding belt wheels (63) and the corresponding belt (64).
5. The photovoltaic power plant module cleaning device of claim 1, wherein: the cleaning assembly comprises a bar-shaped box (44), two cleaning brushes (45) and a plurality of nozzles (46), the bar-shaped box (44) is rotatably installed at one end, far away from the conveying pipe (42), of the hollow shaft (43), the two cleaning brushes (45) and the plurality of nozzles (46) are fixedly installed on the inner wall of the bottom of the bar-shaped box (44), the two cleaning brushes (45) and the plurality of nozzles (46) are arranged alternately, and the two cleaning brushes (45) are in contact with the photovoltaic panel (2).
6. The photovoltaic power plant component cleaning device of claim 1, characterized in that: the adjusting assembly comprises an adjusting motor (5), a worm (51) and a worm wheel (52), the adjusting motor (5) is fixedly mounted on the bottom side of the connecting plate (31), the worm (51) is fixedly connected to an output shaft of the adjusting motor (5), the worm wheel (52) is fixedly sleeved on the hollow shaft (43), and the worm (51) is meshed with the worm wheel (52).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202222111473.1U CN218309865U (en) | 2022-08-11 | 2022-08-11 | Photovoltaic power plant subassembly belt cleaning device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202222111473.1U CN218309865U (en) | 2022-08-11 | 2022-08-11 | Photovoltaic power plant subassembly belt cleaning device |
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| CN218309865U true CN218309865U (en) | 2023-01-17 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN202222111473.1U Active CN218309865U (en) | 2022-08-11 | 2022-08-11 | Photovoltaic power plant subassembly belt cleaning device |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN116727396A (en) * | 2023-08-15 | 2023-09-12 | 山东交通学院 | Intelligent cleaning robot for solar photovoltaic panel and cleaning method thereof |
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2022
- 2022-08-11 CN CN202222111473.1U patent/CN218309865U/en active Active
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN116727396A (en) * | 2023-08-15 | 2023-09-12 | 山东交通学院 | Intelligent cleaning robot for solar photovoltaic panel and cleaning method thereof |
| CN116727396B (en) * | 2023-08-15 | 2023-10-24 | 山东交通学院 | Intelligent cleaning robot for solar photovoltaic panel and cleaning method thereof |
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