CN218460251U - Solar photovoltaic board cleaning device - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses a solar photovoltaic board cleaning device, including the solar photovoltaic board main part, the lateral wall board is installed to one side of solar photovoltaic board main part, the backup pad is installed to the opposite side of solar photovoltaic board main part, the internally mounted of backup pad has horizontal lead screw, and the movable block has been cup jointed in the outside of horizontal lead screw. The utility model discloses a driving motor drives horizontal lead screw rotatory, even make the horizontal motion be with the lateral shifting frame to the movable block, and make solar photovoltaic board cleaning roller simultaneous movement, solar photovoltaic board cleaning roller and the contact of solar photovoltaic board main part, sweep dust and impurity in the solar photovoltaic board main part down, make dust after cleaning etc. can not adhere to in the solar photovoltaic board main part, clean effectual, and the cooperation goes out water spray head and spray water on the solar photovoltaic board cleaning roller, soak the solar photovoltaic board cleaning roller, improve the clean effect of solar photovoltaic board cleaning roller.

Description

Solar photovoltaic board cleaning device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a cleaning device technical field, in particular to solar photovoltaic board cleaning device.

Background

Solar energy has very wide application prospect as a renewable clean energy source, the domestic photovoltaic power station multipurpose solar photovoltaic panel generates electricity, the photoelectric conversion efficiency is lower, and the accumulated dirt of dust can make the generating efficiency lower, so the solar photovoltaic panel cleaning device is needed to be used for cleaning the solar photovoltaic panel;

in a solar photovoltaic board cleaning device of publication No. CN 206838590U, including the photovoltaic board body, the both sides fixedly connected with track of photovoltaic board body, orbital top sliding connection has the slide rail, the one end top fixedly connected with driving motor of slide rail, be connected with the gear on driving motor's the output, orbital one side fixedly connected with rack, the meshing is connected between rack and the gear, the other end fixedly connected with motor of slide rail, the output of motor is connected with the roller, the roller runs through the slide rail, evenly install first conical gear on the roller, the below meshing of first conical gear is connected with second conical gear, the lower extreme fixedly connected with carousel of second conical gear, one side of slide rail is connected with the pipeline through the bracing piece, evenly open on the pipeline has the nozzle, this utility model relates to a rationally, simple structure, clean effectual. When the prior art is used, certain defects still exist: it is when using, mainly clean the solar photovoltaic board through multiunit carousel and brush rotation, but the corner part cleaning performance to the solar photovoltaic board is limited, and, after the brush is rotatory clean, the dust impurity etc. that will brush down in time scrapes from solar panel, clean not thorough to the solar photovoltaic board, and the inconvenient split of clear brush, consequently, inconvenient washing the brush, it is inconvenient reuse next time to be stained with the dust on the brush, influence clean effect, consequently, need propose the improvement.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide a solar photovoltaic board cleaning device to when solving the current solar photovoltaic board that provides in the above-mentioned background art and using, clean general problem of effect.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: the utility model provides a solar photovoltaic board cleaning device, includes the solar photovoltaic board main part, the lateral wall board is installed to one side of solar photovoltaic board main part, the backup pad is installed to the opposite side of solar photovoltaic board main part, the internally mounted of backup pad has horizontal lead screw, and the outside of horizontal lead screw has cup jointed the movable block, the one end of horizontal lead screw extends to the outside of backup pad and installs driving motor, the internally mounted of lateral wall board has guide assembly, the lateral shifting frame is installed to one side of movable block, and one side of lateral shifting frame is connected with one side of guide assembly, the transmission motor is installed to one side of lateral shifting frame, and the one end of transmission motor installs vertical lead screw, the outside threaded connection of vertical lead screw has vertical movable plate, and the bottom of vertical movable plate extends to the outside of lateral shifting frame, the bottom of lateral shifting frame is provided with steering mechanism, the link is installed to the bottom of lateral shifting frame, and the internally mounted of link has solar photovoltaic board cleaning roller, the both ends of solar photovoltaic board cleaning roller all are provided with split mechanism, the water storage box is installed to one side of lateral shifting frame, and the internally mounted water hose, and the water delivery hose extends to the bottom of water delivery pipe and the drain pipe is installed the even outlet.

When the solar photovoltaic panel cleaning device adopting the technical scheme is used, the steering mechanism is arranged, so that the solar photovoltaic panel cleaning roller can rotate, the cleaning work of the solar photovoltaic panel main body in different directions is met, and the cleaning efficiency is improved.

Preferably, the outer sides of the transverse screw rod and the longitudinal screw rod are provided with external threads, the inner parts of the movable block and the longitudinal moving plate are provided with internal thread grooves matched with the external threads, and the transverse screw rod and the movable block, the longitudinal screw rod and the longitudinal moving plate are in threaded connection.

Preferably, steering mechanism includes the connecting box, and the connecting box sets up in the bottom of longitudinal moving plate, the internally mounted of connecting box has driving motor, the worm is installed to driving motor's one end, and one side meshing of worm has the worm wheel, the inside of worm wheel runs through there is the connecting axle, and the one end of connecting axle is connected with one side of link.

Preferably, the cross section of the connecting frame is U-shaped, a plurality of groups of the water outlet nozzles are arranged on one side of the water discharge pipe, and the water outlet nozzles are distributed on one side of the water discharge pipe at equal intervals.

Preferably, split mechanism includes the dead lever, and the dead lever sets up in the inside of solar photovoltaic board cleaning roller, the both ends of dead lever all are provided with the fixed orifices, and the inside of fixed orifices all installs clamping screw, clamping screw's one end all extends to the outside of link and installs the carousel.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that: the solar photovoltaic panel cleaning device is convenient for comprehensively and fully cleaning the solar photovoltaic panel, and is also convenient for disassembling and washing the cleaning rod, so that the cleaning rod has better cleaning effect;

(1) The solar photovoltaic panel cleaning roller is driven to rotate by the driving motor, namely, the movable block and the transverse moving frame horizontally move, the solar photovoltaic panel cleaning roller synchronously moves and is in contact with the solar photovoltaic panel main body to sweep away dust and impurities on the solar photovoltaic panel main body, so that the swept dust and the like cannot be attached to the solar photovoltaic panel main body, the cleaning effect is good, the solar photovoltaic panel cleaning roller is matched with the water outlet nozzle to spray water onto the solar photovoltaic panel cleaning roller, the solar photovoltaic panel cleaning roller is soaked, the cleaning effect of the solar photovoltaic panel cleaning roller is improved, then the worm is driven to rotate by the driving motor and is meshed with the worm wheel, namely, the worm wheel and the connecting shaft start to rotate, the solar photovoltaic panel cleaning roller is driven to rotate by ninety degrees and moves along with the movement of the longitudinal moving plate, the solar photovoltaic panel cleaning roller synchronously moves, namely, corners of the solar photovoltaic panel main body are fully cleaned, and the cleaning is more comprehensive and thorough;

(2) Through rotating the carousel, it is rotatory to drive clamping screw to make it move toward the outside, until moving clamping screw to the outside of fixed orifices, so that pull down solar photovoltaic board cleaning roller from the link, so that clean the change to solar photovoltaic board cleaning roller, be about to sweep down impurity such as the dust of adhesion on the solar photovoltaic board cleaning roller, the simple operation, in order to ensure the clear high efficiency of solar photovoltaic board cleaning roller.

Drawings

In order to clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly introduced below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the description below are some embodiments of the present invention, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to the drawings without creative efforts.

Fig. 1 is a schematic top view of the cross-sectional structure of the present invention;

fig. 2 is a schematic top view of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic side view of the present invention;

fig. 4 is a schematic structural view of a portion a in fig. 3 according to the present invention;

fig. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of the utility model at the position B in fig. 3;

fig. 6 is a schematic view of the three-dimensional structure of the worm of the present invention.

The reference numerals in the figures illustrate: 1. a solar photovoltaic panel main body; 2. a side wall panel; 3. a guide assembly; 4. a transverse moving frame; 5. a longitudinal screw rod; 6. longitudinally moving the plate; 7. a drive motor; 8. a transverse screw rod; 9. a movable block; 10. a support plate; 11. a water storage tank; 12. a drive motor; 13. a water pump; 14. a water delivery hose; 15. a connecting frame; 16. a drain pipe; 17. a water outlet nozzle; 18. a steering mechanism; 1801. a connecting box; 1802. a drive motor; 1803. a worm; 1804. a worm gear; 1805. a connecting shaft; 19. a splitting mechanism; 1901. a fixing rod; 1902. a fixing hole; 1903. fixing the screw rod; 1904. a turntable; 20. solar photovoltaic board cleaning roller.

Detailed Description

To make the purpose, technical solution and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention clearer, the attached drawings in the embodiments of the present invention are combined to clearly and completely describe the technical solution in the embodiments of the present invention, and obviously, the described embodiments are part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative efforts belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-6, the present invention provides an embodiment: a solar photovoltaic panel cleaning device comprises a solar photovoltaic panel main body 1, a side wall plate 2 is installed on one side of the solar photovoltaic panel main body 1, a supporting plate 10 is installed on the other side of the solar photovoltaic panel main body 1, a transverse screw rod 8 is installed inside the supporting plate 10, a movable block 9 is sleeved on the outer side of the transverse screw rod 8, one end of the transverse screw rod 8 extends to the outside of the supporting plate 10 and is provided with a driving motor 7, a guide assembly 3 is installed inside the side wall plate 2, a transverse moving frame 4 is installed on one side of the movable block 9, one side of the transverse moving frame 4 is connected with one side of the guide assembly 3, a transmission motor 12 is installed on one side of the transverse moving frame 4, a longitudinal screw rod 5 is installed at one end of the transmission motor 12, a longitudinal moving plate 6 is in threaded connection with the outer side of the longitudinal screw rod 5, and the bottom end of the longitudinal moving plate 6 extends to the outside of the transverse moving frame 4;

external threads are arranged on the outer sides of the transverse screw rod 8 and the longitudinal screw rod 5, internal thread grooves matched with the external threads are formed in the movable block 9 and the longitudinal moving plate 6, and the transverse screw rod 8, the movable block 9, the longitudinal screw rod 5 and the longitudinal moving plate 6 are in threaded connection;

specifically, as shown in fig. 1 and 2, when in use, the driving motor 7 and the transmission motor 12 work to rotate the transverse screw rod 8 and the longitudinal screw rod 5, that is, the movable block 9 and the longitudinal moving plate 6 can horizontally move along the transverse screw rod 8 and the longitudinal screw rod 5, so that when in use, the solar photovoltaic panel cleaning roller 20 can clean the solar photovoltaic panel main body 1 in the transverse direction and the longitudinal direction, the cleaning is more thorough, and the effect is better;

the bottom end of the transverse moving frame 4 is provided with a steering mechanism 18;

the steering mechanism 18 comprises a connecting box 1801, the connecting box 1801 is arranged at the bottom end of the longitudinal moving plate 6, a driving motor 1802 is arranged in the connecting box 1801, one end of the driving motor 1802 is provided with a worm 1803, one side of the worm 1803 is meshed with a worm wheel 1804, a connecting shaft 1805 penetrates through the inside of the worm wheel 1804, and one end of the connecting shaft 1805 is connected with one side of a connecting frame 15;

specifically, as shown in fig. 3 and 4, when the cleaning device is used, the worm 1803 is matched with the worm wheel 1804, so that the worm wheel 1804 can rotate, that is, the connecting frame 15 and the solar photovoltaic panel cleaning roller 20 rotate synchronously, so that when the cleaning device is used, the cleaning direction of the solar photovoltaic panel cleaning roller 20 can be adjusted, so that corners of the solar photovoltaic panel main body 1 can be cleaned comprehensively, the cleaning is more comprehensive, and the cleaning effect is better;

the bottom end of the transverse screw rod 8 is provided with a connecting frame 15, a solar photovoltaic panel cleaning roller 20 is arranged inside the connecting frame 15, and two ends of the solar photovoltaic panel cleaning roller 20 are provided with splitting mechanisms 19;

the splitting mechanism 19 comprises a fixing rod 1901, the fixing rod 1901 is arranged inside the solar photovoltaic panel cleaning roller 20, fixing holes 1902 are formed in two ends of the fixing rod 1901, fixing screws 1903 are mounted inside the fixing holes 1902, one ends of the fixing screws 1903 extend to the outside of the connecting frame 15, and turntables 1904 are mounted on the fixing screws 1903;

specifically, as shown in fig. 3 and 5, in use, the fixing screw 1903 rotates to separate the fixing screw from the fixing hole 1902, so as to detach the fixing rod 1901 from the connecting frame 15, so that the solar photovoltaic panel cleaning roller 20 can be detached for cleaning at a later stage, and the operation is convenient and fast, so as to ensure the cleaning efficiency of the solar photovoltaic panel cleaning roller 20;

one side of the transverse moving frame 4 is provided with a water storage tank 11, a water pump 13 is arranged in the water storage tank 11, one end of the water pump 13 is provided with a water delivery hose 14, one end of the water delivery hose 14 extends into the connecting frame 15 and is provided with a drain pipe 16, and the bottom end of the drain pipe 16 is uniformly provided with water outlet spray heads 17;

the cross section of the connecting frame 15 is U-shaped, a plurality of groups of water outlet spray heads 17 are arranged on one side of the water discharge pipe 16, and the water outlet spray heads 17 are distributed on one side of the water discharge pipe 16 at equal intervals;

specifically, as shown in fig. 3, when the cleaning device is used, the plurality of groups of water outlet nozzles 17 uniformly spray water onto the solar photovoltaic panel cleaning roller 20 to wet the solar photovoltaic panel cleaning roller, so that the cleaning effect is better when the solar photovoltaic panel cleaning roller is used for cleaning the solar photovoltaic panel main body 1.

The working principle is as follows: when the utility model is used, firstly, the side wall plate 2 and the support plate 10 are respectively arranged at two sides of the solar photovoltaic panel main body 1, when in use, the driving motor 7 is driven to drive the transverse lead screw 8 to rotate, so that the movable block 9 is driven to do horizontal motion, the transverse moving frame 4 is driven to do synchronous motion, and the solar photovoltaic panel cleaning roller 20 is driven to do transverse horizontal motion through the limiting and guiding of the guide component 3, and then the transverse cleaning motion is done to the solar photovoltaic panel main body 1;

secondly, the water pump 13 is driven to pump out water in the water storage tank 11, the water is conveyed into the water discharge pipe 16 through the water conveying hose 14, the water is uniformly sprayed onto the solar photovoltaic panel cleaning roller 20 through the plurality of groups of water outlet nozzles 17, and then the solar photovoltaic panel cleaning roller 20 is wetted, so that when the solar photovoltaic panel main body 1 is cleaned, a better cleaning effect can be achieved, and impurities such as dust cleaned on the solar photovoltaic panel main body 1 can be swept down from the solar photovoltaic panel main body 1 by the transverse horizontal movement of the solar photovoltaic panel cleaning roller 20, the dust and the like cannot be accumulated on the solar photovoltaic panel main body 1, and the cleaning effect is better;

finally, it is rotatory to drive worm 1803 through driving motor 1802, worm 1803 and worm wheel 1804 intermeshing, then make worm wheel 1804 and connecting axle 1805 begin to rotate, thereby it is rotatory to drive solar photovoltaic board cleaning roller 20, ninety degrees its rotation, thereby can vertically clean solar photovoltaic board main part 1, and drive transmission motor 12, it is rotatory to drive vertical lead screw 5, thereby make vertical movable plate 6 be longitudinal motion, and drive solar photovoltaic board cleaning roller 20 simultaneous movement, then make solar photovoltaic board cleaning roller 20 can clean the corner position of solar photovoltaic board main part 1, it is more abundant comprehensive to clean, the cleaning effect to solar photovoltaic board main part 1 has been improved, after the use through rotating carousel 1904, it is rotatory to drive clamping screw 1903, will move to the outside of fixed orifices 1902, so that tear down solar photovoltaic board cleaning roller 20 from link 15, can clean the change solar photovoltaic board cleaning roller, in order to ensure that the device can last cleaning operation.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly, and may be, for example, fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.

The above-described embodiments of the apparatus are merely illustrative, and the units described as separate parts may or may not be physically separate, and parts displayed as units may or may not be physical units, may be located in one place, or may be distributed on a plurality of network units. Some or all of the modules may be selected according to actual needs to achieve the purpose of the solution of the present embodiment. One of ordinary skill in the art can understand and implement it without inventive effort.

Finally, it should be noted that: the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solution of the present invention, and not to limit the same; although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it should be understood by those skilled in the art that: the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments may still be modified, or some technical features may be equivalently replaced; such modifications and substitutions do not depart from the spirit and scope of the present invention in its corresponding aspects.

Claims (5)

1. The utility model provides a solar photovoltaic board cleaning device, includes solar photovoltaic board main part (1), its characterized in that: the solar photovoltaic panel comprises a solar photovoltaic panel main body (1), a lateral wall plate (2) is installed on one side of the solar photovoltaic panel main body (1), a supporting plate (10) is installed on the other side of the solar photovoltaic panel main body (1), a transverse screw rod (8) is installed inside the supporting plate (10), a movable block (9) is sleeved outside the transverse screw rod (8), one end of the transverse screw rod (8) extends to the outside of the supporting plate (10) and is provided with a driving motor (7), a guide component (3) is installed inside the lateral wall plate (2), a transverse moving frame (4) is installed on one side of the movable block (9), one side of the transverse moving frame (4) is connected with one side of the guide component (3), a transmission motor (12) is installed on one side of the transverse moving frame (4), a longitudinal screw rod (5) is installed on one end of the transmission motor (12), a longitudinal moving plate (6) is connected with outer threads on the outer side of the longitudinal screw rod (5), the bottom of the longitudinal moving plate (6) extends to the outside of the transverse moving frame (4), a cleaning roller (20) is installed on the inner side of the solar photovoltaic panel (15), and a cleaning roller (20) is installed on the inner side of the solar photovoltaic panel (15), water storage tank (11) are installed to one side of lateral shifting frame (4), and the internally mounted of water storage tank (11) has water pump (13), water delivery hose (14) are installed to the one end of water pump (13), and the one end of water delivery hose (14) extends to the inside of link (15) and installs drain pipe (16), water outlet spray head (17) are evenly installed to the bottom of drain pipe (16).

2. The solar photovoltaic panel cleaning device according to claim 1, wherein: the outer sides of the transverse screw rod (8) and the longitudinal screw rod (5) are provided with external threads, internal thread grooves matched with the external threads are formed in the movable block (9) and the longitudinal moving plate (6), and the transverse screw rod (8), the movable block (9), the longitudinal screw rod (5) and the longitudinal moving plate (6) are all in threaded connection.

3. The solar photovoltaic panel cleaning device according to claim 1, wherein: steering mechanism (18) are including connecting box (1801), and connecting box (1801) sets up in the bottom of longitudinal movement board (6), the internally mounted of connecting box (1801) has driving motor (1802), worm (1803) are installed to the one end of driving motor (1802), and one side meshing of worm (1803) has worm wheel (1804), the inside of worm wheel (1804) is run through there is connecting axle (1805), and the one end of connecting axle (1805) is connected with one side of link (15).

4. The solar photovoltaic panel cleaning device according to claim 1, wherein: the cross section of the connecting frame (15) is U-shaped, a plurality of groups of the water outlet spray heads (17) are arranged on one side of the drain pipe (16), and the water outlet spray heads (17) are distributed on one side of the drain pipe (16) at equal intervals.

5. The solar photovoltaic panel cleaning device according to claim 1, wherein: split mechanism (19) include dead lever (1901), and dead lever (1901) set up in the inside of solar photovoltaic board cleaning roller (20), the both ends of dead lever (1901) all are provided with fixed orifices (1902), and the inside of fixed orifices (1902) all installs clamping screw (1903), the one end of clamping screw (1903) all extends to the outside of link (15) and installs carousel (1904).

Images