CN217342740U - Photovoltaic solar panel cleaning and maintaining device - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses and belongs to the technical field of solar panel cleaning, in particular to a photovoltaic solar panel cleaning and maintenance device. There is a horizontal moving mechanism, a solar panel is arranged laterally inside the cleaning tank, a strip-shaped plate is arranged at the upper end of the solar panel, and a symmetrical cleaning mechanism is arranged at the lower end of the strip-shaped plate. A drain pipe is fixed on the wall, and the cleaning brush also rotates while moving horizontally, which greatly improves the cleaning efficiency of the solar panel compared to the previous only moving horizontally.

Description

A photovoltaic solar panel cleaning and maintenance device

technical field

The utility model relates to the technical field of solar panel cleaning, in particular to a photovoltaic solar panel cleaning and maintenance device.

Background technique

Solar panel, also known as "solar chip" or "photovoltaic cell", is an optoelectronic semiconductor sheet that uses sunlight to generate electricity directly. It is the core part of the solar power generation system and the most important part of the solar power generation system.

After the solar panel is exposed to the air for a long time, a large amount of dust will accumulate on the surface. In order to facilitate the later use of the solar panel, the dust on the surface of the solar panel often needs to be treated by a cleaning and maintenance device. However, the existing cleaning and maintenance device is in use. , it is often used to move horizontally on the surface of the solar panel directly through the cleaning cotton. This method has relatively low cleaning efficiency and cannot completely clean the dust on the upper surface.

Utility model content

The purpose of this utility model is to provide a photovoltaic solar panel cleaning and maintenance device, so as to solve the problem that the existing cleaning and maintenance device proposed in the above-mentioned background technology often moves horizontally on the surface of the solar panel directly through the cleaning cotton when in use. The cleaning efficiency of this method is relatively low, and the dust on the upper surface cannot be completely cleaned.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions: a photovoltaic solar panel cleaning and maintenance device, comprising a cleaning tank, the inner wall of the cleaning tank is provided with a symmetrical chute, and the interiors of the two chute are provided with Horizontal movement mechanism, the interior of the cleaning tank is provided with a solar panel laterally, the upper end of the solar panel is provided with a strip plate, the lower end of the strip plate is provided with a symmetrical cleaning mechanism, the right side wall of the cleaning tank is provided There is a fixed drain pipe.

Preferably, the horizontal moving mechanism includes two connecting plates, both of which are fixedly connected to the right side wall of the cleaning tank, the right side wall of the cleaning tank is fixedly provided with a chassis, and the chassis A dual-axis motor is fixed inside, and both ends of the dual-axis motor are fixed with rotating rods. Reciprocating screw rods are installed laterally in the interior of the two reciprocating screw rods, the right ends of the two reciprocating screw rods are fixedly provided with a first bevel gear, the other ends of the two rotating rods are fixedly provided with a second bevel gear, and the two The first bevel gear meshes with the two second bevel gears, the rod walls of the two reciprocating screw rods are threadedly connected with sliders, and the side walls of the two sliders are fixedly provided with connecting rods. The other end of each of the connecting rods is fixedly connected with the upper side wall of the strip plate.

Preferably, the cleaning mechanism includes a bracket, the bracket is fixedly connected to the upper side wall of the strip plate, the upper end of the bracket is fixedly provided with a motor through the fixing frame, and the output end of the motor is fixedly provided with a transmission rod , the other end of the transmission rod is rotatably connected with the upper side wall of the strip plate, the rod wall of the transmission rod is sleeved with a symmetrical first pulley, and the side wall of the strip plate is rotated and provided with a symmetrical first pulley. The lower ends of the two vertical rods are fixedly provided with cleaning brushes, the rod walls of the two vertical rods are sleeved with a second pulley, and the two first pulleys are connected to the two The second pulley is rotatably connected.

Preferably, a symmetrical support base is fixedly arranged on the lower side wall of the cleaning tank.

Preferably, the upper end of the cleaning tank is fixed with a support frame, the upper side wall of the support frame is fixed with a water tank, the upper side wall of the water tank is fixed with a liquid inlet pipe, and the lower side wall of the water tank is fixed A liquid outlet pipe is provided, the lower end of the liquid outlet pipe is fixedly provided with a horizontal pipe, and the lower side wall of the horizontal pipe is fixed with uniformly arranged spray heads.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present utility model are:

Through the cooperation of the horizontal movement mechanism, the cleaning mechanism, the cleaning tank and the strip plate, the cleaning brush also rotates while moving horizontally. Compared with the previous only moving horizontally, the cleaning efficiency of the solar panel is greatly improved.

Description of drawings

Fig. 1 is the front structure schematic diagram of the utility model;

Fig. 2 is the top view structure schematic diagram of Fig. 1;

FIG. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of the cleaning mechanism in FIG. 1 .

In the picture: 1 cleaning tank, 2 solar panels, 3 strip plates, 4 drain pipes, 5 connecting plates, 6 biaxial motors, 7 rotating rods, 8 reciprocating screw rods, 9 sliding blocks, 10 connecting rods, 11 brackets, 12 Motor, 13 transmission rod, 14 vertical rod, 15 cleaning brush, 16 support frame, 17 water tank, 18 liquid inlet pipe, 19 liquid outlet pipe, 20 horizontal pipe, 21 nozzle.

Detailed ways

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present utility model, rather than all the implementations. example. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative work fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "top", "bottom", "inside", The orientation or positional relationship indicated by "outside" is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings, which is only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the indicated device or element must have a specific orientation , are constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as a limitation of the present invention.

Example:

1-3, the present utility model provides a technical solution: a photovoltaic solar panel cleaning and maintenance device, including a cleaning tank 1, the inner wall of the cleaning tank 1 is provided with symmetrical chutes, and the interiors of the two chutes are provided with There is a horizontal moving mechanism. The interior of the cleaning tank 1 is provided with a solar panel 2. The upper end of the solar panel 2 is provided with a strip plate 3. The lower end of the strip plate 3 is provided with a symmetrical cleaning mechanism. The right side wall of the cleaning tank 1 is fixed A drain pipe 4 is provided, and the two cleaning brushes 15 rotate while moving horizontally, which greatly improves the cleaning efficiency of the solar panel 2 .

The horizontal movement mechanism includes two connecting plates 5, both of which are fixedly connected with the right side wall of the cleaning tank 1, the right side wall of the cleaning tank 1 is fixedly provided with a chassis, and the interior of the chassis is fixedly provided with a biaxial motor 6, Both ends of the biaxial motor 6 are fixedly provided with rotating rods 7, the other ends of the two rotating rods 7 are rotatably connected with the side walls of the connecting plate 5, and reciprocating screw rods 8 are laterally rotated inside the two chutes. The right ends of the two reciprocating screw rods 8 are fixedly provided with a first bevel gear, and the other ends of the two rotating rods 7 are fixedly provided with a second bevel gear. The two first bevel gears mesh with the two second bevel gears. The rod walls of each reciprocating screw rod 8 are screwed with sliders 9 , the side walls of the two sliders 9 are fixedly provided with connecting rods 10 , and the other ends of the two connecting rods 10 are both connected to the upper side wall of the strip plate 3 . Fixed connection.

The cleaning mechanism includes a bracket 11, the bracket 11 is fixedly connected with the upper side wall of the strip plate 3, the upper end of the bracket 11 is fixedly provided with a motor 12 through the fixing frame, the output end of the motor 12 is fixedly provided with a transmission rod 13, and the other side of the transmission rod 13 is fixedly provided. One end is rotatably connected with the upper side wall of the strip plate 3, the rod wall of the transmission rod 13 is sleeved with a symmetrical first pulley, the side wall of the strip plate 3 is rotated and provided with a symmetrical vertical rod 14, two vertical rods 14 The lower ends of the two vertical rods 14 are fixedly provided with a cleaning brush 15, and the rod walls of the two vertical rods 14 are sleeved with a second pulley, and the two first pulleys are rotatably connected to the two second pulleys through belts.

The lower side wall of the cleaning tank 1 is fixedly provided with a symmetrical support base.

The upper end of the cleaning tank 1 is fixedly provided with a support frame 16, the upper side wall of the support frame 16 is fixed with a water tank 17, the upper side wall of the water tank 17 is fixed with a liquid inlet pipe 18, and the lower side wall of the water tank 17 is fixed with a liquid outlet The lower end of the pipe 19 and the liquid outlet pipe 19 is fixedly provided with a horizontal pipe 20 , and the lower side wall of the horizontal pipe 20 is fixedly provided with uniformly arranged spray heads 21 .

Working principle: When in use, place the solar panel 2 inside the cleaning tank 1, start the motor 12, the motor 12 drives the transmission rod 13 to rotate, the transmission rod 13 drives the first pulley of the rod wall to rotate, and the two first pulleys are driven by the belt. The two second pulleys rotate, the two second pulleys drive the vertical rod 14 and the cleaning brush 15 to rotate, start the biaxial motor 6, the biaxial motor 6 drives the rotating rods 7 at both ends to rotate, and the two rotating rods 7 drive the second rotating rods at both ends. The bevel gear rotates, the two second bevel gears drive the two first bevel gears to rotate, the two first bevel gears drive the two reciprocating screw rods 8 to rotate, and the two reciprocating screw rods 8 drive the sliders 9 and The connecting rod 10 moves, thereby driving the strip plate 3 to move, so that the two cleaning brushes 15 rotate horizontally and at the same time, which greatly improves the cleaning efficiency.

The basic principles and main features of the present invention and the advantages of the present invention have been shown and described above. For those skilled in the art, it is obvious that the present invention is not limited to the details of the above-mentioned exemplary embodiments, and does not deviate from the present invention. The present invention can be realized in other specific forms without the spirit or basic characteristics of The scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims rather than the above description, and therefore all changes that come within the meaning and scope of equivalency of the claims are intended to be embraced within the present invention, and any reference signs in the claims shall not be included deemed to limit the claims involved.

Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes and modifications can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention , alternatives and modifications, the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims (5)

1. The utility model provides a photovoltaic solar panel clean maintenance device, includes clean groove (1), its characterized in that, the spout of symmetry is seted up to the inner wall in clean groove (1), two the inside of spout all is provided with horizontal migration mechanism, the inside in clean groove (1) transversely is provided with solar panel (2), the upper end of solar panel (2) is provided with strip shaped plate (3), the lower extreme of strip shaped plate (3) is provided with the clean mechanism of symmetry, the fixed drain pipe (4) that is provided with of right side wall in clean groove (1).

2. The photovoltaic solar panel cleaning and maintenance device of claim 1, wherein: the horizontal moving mechanism comprises two connecting plates (5), the two connecting plates (5) are fixedly connected with the right side wall of the cleaning tank (1), a cabinet is fixedly arranged on the right side wall of the cleaning tank (1), a double-shaft motor (6) is fixedly arranged in the cabinet, rotating rods (7) are fixedly arranged at two ends of the double-shaft motor (6), the other ends of the two rotating rods (7) are rotatably connected with the side wall of the connecting plates (5), reciprocating screw rods (8) are transversely and rotatably arranged in the two sliding grooves, first bevel gears are fixedly arranged at the right ends of the two reciprocating screw rods (8), second bevel gears are fixedly arranged at the other ends of the two rotating rods (7), the two first bevel gears are meshed with the two second bevel gears, and sliding blocks (9) are in threaded connection with the rod walls of the two reciprocating screw rods (8), the side wall of the two sliding blocks (9) is fixedly provided with a connecting rod (10), and the other end of the connecting rod (10) is fixedly connected with the upper side wall of the strip-shaped plate (3).

3. The photovoltaic solar panel cleaning and maintenance device of claim 1, wherein: clean mechanism includes support (11), support (11) with the last side wall fixed connection of strip shaped plate (3), the upper end of support (11) is provided with motor (12) through the mount is fixed, the fixed transfer line (13) that is provided with of output of motor (12), the other end of transfer line (13) with the last side wall of strip shaped plate (3) rotates to be connected, the pole wall of transfer line (13) cup joints the first belt pulley that is provided with the symmetry, the lateral wall of strip shaped plate (3) rotates and is provided with montant (14) of symmetry, two the lower extreme of montant (14) is all fixed and is provided with cleaning brush (15), two the pole wall of montant (14) all cup joints and is provided with the second belt pulley, two first belt pulley all is through belt and two the second belt pulley rotates to be connected.

4. The photovoltaic solar panel cleaning and maintenance device of claim 1, wherein: and symmetrical supporting bases are fixedly arranged on the lower side wall of the cleaning groove (1).

5. The photovoltaic solar panel cleaning and maintenance device of claim 1, wherein: the fixed support frame (16) that is provided with in upper end of clean groove (1), the fixed water tank (17) that is provided with of last lateral wall of support frame (16), the fixed feed liquor pipe (18) that is provided with of last lateral wall of water tank (17), the fixed drain pipe (19) that is provided with of lower lateral wall of water tank (17), the fixed violently pipe (20) that is provided with of lower extreme of drain pipe (19), the fixed shower nozzle (21) of evenly arranging that is provided with of lower lateral wall of violently pipe (20).

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