CN112448672A - Solar cell panel with self-cleaning device - Google Patents
Solar cell panel with self-cleaning device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN112448672A CN112448672A CN201910736737.2A CN201910736737A CN112448672A CN 112448672 A CN112448672 A CN 112448672A CN 201910736737 A CN201910736737 A CN 201910736737A CN 112448672 A CN112448672 A CN 112448672A
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- wall
- water
- rainwater collecting
- solar cell
- rotating rod
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- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 28
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 61
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000010030 laminating Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000002893 slag Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 description 3
- 244000309464 bull Species 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004075 alteration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008021 deposition Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010248 power generation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002035 prolonged effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000013049 sediment Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02S—GENERATION OF ELECTRIC POWER BY CONVERSION OF INFRARED RADIATION, VISIBLE LIGHT OR ULTRAVIOLET LIGHT, e.g. USING PHOTOVOLTAIC [PV] MODULES
- H02S40/00—Components or accessories in combination with PV modules, not provided for in groups H02S10/00 - H02S30/00
- H02S40/10—Cleaning arrangements
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/50—Photovoltaic [PV] energy
Landscapes
- Photovoltaic Devices (AREA)
- Cleaning By Liquid Or Steam (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a solar cell panel with a self-cleaning device in the technical field of auxiliary equipment of solar cell panels, which comprises a base, the bottom of the water pump is connected with the bottom of the outer wall at the left side of the water tank through a water outlet pipe, the tops of the front and the rear groups of movable plates are respectively provided with a motor and a fixed plate, the output end at the rear side of the motor is provided with a rotating rod through a coupler, the rainwater collecting tank can collect rainwater falling into the rainwater collecting tank in rainy days and send the rainwater into the inner cavity of the water tank through a water inlet pipe for storage, the water pump and the motor are started, the water pump sends water in the inner cavity of the water tank into the connecting pipe through a water outlet pipe through a water feeding pipe, and the water in the inner cavity of the connecting pipe is sprayed to the top of the solar cell panel through the spray head, the motor drives the rotating rod to rotate, so that the gear travels at the top of the rack, the gear travels at the top of the rack to drive the movable plate to move left and right, and at the moment, the cleaning brush at the bottom of the rotating rod travels along with the rotating rod to remove stains attached to the outer wall of the solar cell panel.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of auxiliary equipment of solar panels, in particular to a solar panel with a self-cleaning device.
Background
Solar cell panel generally directly sets up in the open air in the use, and it is serious to lead to solar cell panel surface deposition, has greatly influenced solar cell panel to the absorption and the conversion efficiency of sunlight, because solar cell panel sets up on a large scale usually, its clean engineering is great, it is too much to take traditional manual cleaning to consume time, intensity of labour is great, and can consume a large amount of water resources in the cleaning process, it is not high to the utilization ratio of rainwater, for this reason, we propose a solar cell panel with automatically cleaning device.
Disclosure of Invention
The present invention is directed to a solar panel with a self-cleaning device to solve the above problems.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: a solar cell panel with a self-cleaning device comprises a base, wherein supporting rods are arranged at four corners of the outer wall of the top of the base, four groups of supporting rods are arranged at the top of the supporting rods, a water tank is arranged in the center of the outer wall of the top of the base, a rainwater collecting tank is arranged on the outer wall of the left side of the mounting frame, the bottom of the rainwater collecting tank is connected with the top of the outer wall of the left side of the water tank through a water inlet pipe, a water pump is arranged on the outer wall of the left side of the rainwater collecting tank, the bottom of the water pump is connected with the bottom of the outer wall of the left side of the water tank through a water outlet pipe, sliding grooves are formed in the outer walls of the front side and the rear side of the mounting frame, movable plates are connected in the sliding grooves, the rack top meshing has the gear, the gear cup joints at the bull stick outer wall, both sides inner wall top is provided with the recess around the installing frame, and sliding connection has the cleaning brush in two sets of recesses, two sets of go-between around the outer wall fixedly connected with of cleaning brush top, the go-between activity cup joints at the bull stick outer wall, both sides inner wall middle part is provided with the recess around the installing frame, and has stuck in two sets of recesses and have solar cell panel, the laminating of cleaning brush bottom and solar cell panel top, the water pump top is provided with the flow pipe, installing frame left side inner wall top is provided with the recess, and has stuck in the recess and have the connecting pipe, the other end and the connecting pipe left side of flow pipe are connected, connecting pipe right.
Furtherly, inner wall middle part all is provided with the recess around the rainwater collecting vat, and the joint has the filter screen in four group's recesses, the top of rainwater collecting vat left and right sides inner wall all is provided with the movable groove, and sliding connection has the scraper blade in two sets of movable grooves, scraper blade bottom and the laminating of filter screen top outer wall, the terminal surface is provided with the movable rod before the scraper blade, the terminal surface extends to rainwater collecting vat front side outer wall before the movable rod and is provided with the stationary blade, terminal surface left side is provided with electric telescopic handle before the rainwater collecting vat, electric telescopic handle front end and stationary blade rear side outer wall fixed connection.
Furthermore, the front and the back of the spray heads are provided with ten to fifteen groups, and the spray heads are obliquely arranged in a left-high and right-low manner.
Further, the length of movable rod is greater than the rainwater collecting tank, just rainwater collecting tank rear end face is provided with the sediment groove of letting out with scraper blade matched with.
Furthermore, the installation frame is obliquely arranged in a left-high and right-low mode, and the base is connected with the installation surface in a sliding mode.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that: in rainy days, rainwater falling into the rainwater collecting tank is collected by the rainwater collecting tank and is sent into an inner cavity of a water tank through a water inlet pipe to be stored, the rainwater collecting tank is used for achieving the purpose of saving water sources in subsequent cleaning procedures, an electric telescopic rod can be started when rainwater is collected, the electric telescopic rod drives a movable rod and a scraper to move back and forth to clean sundries on the top of a filter screen, the speed of the filter screen for filtering rainwater is increased, when dust is accumulated on the surface of a solar cell panel, a water pump and a motor are started, the water in the inner cavity of the water tank is sent into a connecting pipe through a water outlet pipe through a water supply pipe, the water in the inner cavity of the connecting pipe is sprayed to the top of the solar cell panel through a spray head to wash the top of the solar cell panel, the motor drives a rotating rod to rotate to enable a gear to walk on the top of a rack, the cleaning effect is improved.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the connection between the mounting frame and the movable plate according to the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a base; 2. a support bar; 3. installing a frame; 4. a water tank; 5. a rainwater collection tank; 6. a water inlet pipe; 7. a water pump; 8. a water outlet pipe; 9. a chute; 10. a movable plate; 11. a motor; 12. a fixing plate; 13. a rotating rod; 14. a gear; 15. a rack; 16. a filter screen; 17. a water supply pipe; 18. a connecting pipe; 19. a spray head; 20. a cleaning brush; 21. a connecting ring; 22. a solar panel; 23. a squeegee; 24. a movable rod; 25. a fixing sheet; 26. an electric telescopic rod.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
The invention provides a solar cell panel with a self-cleaning device, which has the advantage of collecting rainwater to automatically clean stains on the surface of the solar cell panel, and please refer to fig. 1, the solar cell panel comprises a base 1, supporting rods 2 are arranged at four corners of the outer wall of the top of the base 1, a mounting frame 3 is arranged at the top of the four groups of supporting rods 2, a water tank 4 is arranged at the center of the outer wall of the top of the base 1, a rainwater collecting tank 5 is arranged on the outer wall of the left side of the mounting frame 3, the bottom of the rainwater collecting tank 5 is connected with the top of the outer wall of the left side of the water tank 4 through a water inlet pipe 6, a water pump 7 is arranged on the outer wall of the left side of the rainwater collecting tank 5, the bottom of the water pump 7 is connected with the bottom of the outer wall of the, the water source is saved in the subsequent cleaning process;
referring to fig. 1-2, a motor 11 and a fixed plate 12 are respectively arranged on the top of front and rear sets of movable plates 10, a rotating rod 13 is arranged at the rear output end of the motor 11 through a coupling, the rear end of the rotating rod 13 is connected with the front end face of the fixed plate 12 through a bearing, racks 15 are respectively arranged on the front and rear sides of the outer wall of the top of the mounting frame 3, gears 14 are engaged with the top of the racks 15, the gears 14 are sleeved on the outer wall of the rotating rod 13, grooves are arranged on the top of the inner wall of the front and rear sides of the mounting frame 3, cleaning brushes 20 are slidably connected in the two grooves, the outer wall of the top of the cleaning brushes 20 is fixedly connected with front and rear two sets of connecting rings 21, the connecting rings 21 are movably sleeved on the outer wall of the rotating rod 13, grooves are arranged in the middle parts of the inner wall of the front and rear, and the connecting pipe 18 is clamped in the groove, the water pump 7 sends the water in the inner cavity of the water tank 4 into the connecting pipe 18 through the water outlet pipe 8 through the water supply pipe 17, the water in the inner cavity of the connecting pipe 18 is sprayed to the top of the solar cell panel 22 through the spray head 19, the other end of the water supply pipe 17 is connected with the left side of the connecting pipe 18, the spray head 19 is arranged on the right end face of the connecting pipe 18, when the spray head 19 sprays the water to the top of the solar cell panel 22, the motor 11 is started, the motor 11 drives the rotating rod 13 to rotate so that the gear 14 travels at the top of the rack 15, the gear 14 travels at the top of the rack 15 to drive the movable plate 10 to move left and right, and at the moment, the.
Referring to fig. 2, grooves are formed in the middle of the inner walls of the periphery of the rainwater collection tank 5, filter screens 16 are clamped in the four groups of grooves to filter sundries in rainwater, so that the water inlet pipe 6 and the water pump 7 are prevented from being blocked by the sundries, movable grooves are formed in the tops of the inner walls of the left side and the right side of the rainwater collection tank 5, scrapers 23 are slidably connected in the two groups of movable grooves, the bottoms of the scrapers 23 are attached to the outer wall of the top of the filter screens 16, movable rods 24 are arranged on the front end faces of the scrapers 23, fixing pieces 25 are arranged on the outer walls of the front sides of the rainwater collection tank 5, electric telescopic rods 26 are arranged on the left sides of the front end faces of the rainwater collection tank 5, the front ends of the electric telescopic rods 26 are fixedly connected with the outer walls of the rear sides of the fixing, increasing the speed of the filter screen 16 for filtering rainwater.
Referring to fig. 2, ten to fifteen groups of the nozzles 19 are arranged in front and back, and the nozzles 19 are arranged in a manner of inclining from high to low in the left, so that the water sprayed from the nozzles 19 covers the whole solar cell panel 22 to wash the dust on the top of the solar cell panel.
Referring to fig. 2, the length of the movable rod 24 is greater than that of the rainwater collection tank 5, a slag discharge groove matched with the scraper 23 is formed in the rear end face of the rainwater collection tank 5, and when the scraper 23 moves backwards, scraped impurities are discharged out of the rainwater collection tank 5 through the slag discharge groove, so that the cleaning period of the filter screen 16 is prolonged.
Referring to fig. 1, the installation frame 3 is inclined from high to low, so that water sprayed from the spray head 19 flows on the top of the solar cell panel 22 to wash dust, and the base 1 is slidably connected with the installation surface so as to adjust the solar cell panel 22 to fully collect light for power generation.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (5)
1. Solar panel with self-cleaning device, comprising a base (1), characterized in that: the four-bar-type rainwater collecting and collecting device is characterized in that supporting rods (2) are arranged at four outer wall corners of the top of the base (1), a mounting frame (3) is arranged at the tops of the four groups of supporting rods (2), a water tank (4) is arranged at the center of the outer wall of the top of the base (1), a rainwater collecting tank (5) is arranged on the outer wall of the left side of the mounting frame (3), the bottom of the rainwater collecting tank (5) is connected with the top of the outer wall of the left side of the water tank (4) through a water inlet pipe (6), a water pump (7) is arranged on the outer wall of the left side of the rainwater collecting tank (5), the bottom of the water pump (7) is connected with the bottom of the outer wall of the left side of the water tank (4) through a water outlet pipe (8), sliding grooves, the rear output end of the motor (11) is provided with a rotating rod (13) through a coupler, the rear end of the rotating rod (13) is connected with the front end face of the fixed plate (12) through a bearing, racks (15) are arranged on the front side and the rear side of the outer wall of the top of the installation frame (3), gears (14) are meshed with the top of the racks (15), the gears (14) are sleeved on the outer wall of the rotating rod (13), grooves are formed in the tops of the inner walls of the front side and the rear side of the installation frame (3), cleaning brushes (20) are connected in the two groups of grooves in a sliding mode, the outer wall of the top of each cleaning brush (20) is fixedly connected with a front connecting ring and a rear connecting ring (21), the connecting rings (21) are movably sleeved on the outer wall of the rotating rod (13), grooves are formed in the middles of the inner walls of the front side and the rear side of, the water pump (7) top is provided with flow pipe (17), installing frame (3) left side inner wall top is provided with the recess, and has connect in the recess connecting pipe (18), the other end and the connecting pipe (18) left side of flow pipe (17) are connected, connecting pipe (18) right-hand member face is provided with shower nozzle (19).
2. A solar panel with a self-cleaning device according to claim 1, characterised in that: rainwater collecting vat (5) inner wall middle part all is provided with the recess all around, and the joint has filter screen (16) in four group's recesses, the top of rainwater collecting vat (5) left and right sides inner wall all is provided with the movable groove, and two sets of movable groove sliding connection have scraper blade (23), scraper blade (23) bottom and the laminating of filter screen (16) top outer wall, the terminal surface is provided with movable rod (24) before scraper blade (23), the terminal surface extends to rainwater collecting vat (5) front side outer wall and is provided with stationary blade (25) before movable rod (24), terminal surface left side is provided with electric telescopic handle (26) before rainwater collecting vat (5), electric telescopic handle (26) front end and stationary blade (25) rear side outer wall fixed connection.
3. A solar panel with a self-cleaning device according to claim 1, characterised in that: the front and the back of the spray head (19) are provided with ten to fifteen groups, and the spray head (19) is obliquely arranged in a left-high and right-low manner.
4. A solar panel with a self-cleaning device according to claim 2, characterised in that: the length of the movable rod (24) is larger than that of the rainwater collecting tank (5), and a slag discharging groove matched with the scraper blade (23) is formed in the rear end face of the rainwater collecting tank (5).
5. A solar panel with a self-cleaning device according to claim 1, characterised in that: the mounting frame (3) is obliquely arranged in a left-high-right direction, and the base (1) is connected with the mounting surface in a sliding mode.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910736737.2A CN112448672A (en) | 2019-08-10 | 2019-08-10 | Solar cell panel with self-cleaning device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910736737.2A CN112448672A (en) | 2019-08-10 | 2019-08-10 | Solar cell panel with self-cleaning device |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN112448672A true CN112448672A (en) | 2021-03-05 |
Family
ID=74740632
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910736737.2A Pending CN112448672A (en) | 2019-08-10 | 2019-08-10 | Solar cell panel with self-cleaning device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN112448672A (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113125192A (en) * | 2021-04-21 | 2021-07-16 | 中南大学湘雅医院 | Multifunctional clinical pathologic sampling chopping board |
-
2019
- 2019-08-10 CN CN201910736737.2A patent/CN112448672A/en active Pending
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113125192A (en) * | 2021-04-21 | 2021-07-16 | 中南大学湘雅医院 | Multifunctional clinical pathologic sampling chopping board |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication |
Application publication date: 20210305 |
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| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication |