CN212969554U - Solar panel with self-cleaning function - Google Patents
Solar panel with self-cleaning function Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN212969554U CN212969554U CN202021492690.4U CN202021492690U CN212969554U CN 212969554 U CN212969554 U CN 212969554U CN 202021492690 U CN202021492690 U CN 202021492690U CN 212969554 U CN212969554 U CN 212969554U
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- solar panel
- water
- self
- cleaning function
- inclined surface
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- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
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- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 41
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 77
- 239000010865 sewage Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 45
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 abstract description 21
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 5
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000010419 fine particle Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000013618 particulate matter Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010248 power generation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005855 radiation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/50—Photovoltaic [PV] energy
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- Photovoltaic Devices (AREA)
- Cleaning In General (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses a solar panel with self-cleaning function, which comprises a bracket, wherein the bracket is provided with an inclined plane, and the inclined plane is provided with a plurality of solar panels; the inclined surface is connected with a water absorption brush holder in a sliding manner, and one side of the water absorption brush holder, which is close to the inclined surface, is provided with a water absorption brush; the utility model has the advantages that the high-pressure nozzle is arranged at the gap between the solar panels, so that the dirt at the gap can be cleaned simply and conveniently; a sewage collecting box is arranged below the solar panel, and the cleaned sewage is collected, filtered and used for cleaning the solar panel again, so that the solar panel is simple and environment-friendly; the sewage collecting box is provided with the coarse filter screen and the dense filter screen, so that the purity of the sewage is higher after the sewage is filtered twice, and the better cleaning effect can be ensured.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a solar panel field, especially a solar panel with self-cleaning function.
Background
Solar panels are devices that convert solar radiation energy directly or indirectly into electrical energy through the photoelectric or photochemical effect by absorbing sunlight.
The existing solar panel is exposed outside for a long time, and dust easily covers the solar panel to influence the power generation effect of the solar panel. The existing solar panel is cleaned by water to remove dust on the surface, and the cleaned water directly flows away, so that water resources are wasted, and the environmental protection of cleaning equipment is reduced. In addition, the gaps between the solar panels cannot be cleaned well by the existing cleaning method.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims at solving the problem, a solar panel with self-cleaning function is designed.
The technical scheme of the utility model is that the solar panel with the self-cleaning function comprises a bracket, wherein an inclined plane is arranged on the bracket, and a plurality of solar panels are arranged on the inclined plane, and the solar panel self-cleaning device is characterized in that a plurality of high-pressure nozzles are arranged at the top of the inclined plane, a plurality of high-pressure nozzles are arranged at the gaps among the plurality of solar panels, and the high-pressure nozzles are sequentially communicated with a high-pressure water pump and a water tank;
the water absorption hairbrush is characterized in that a water absorption hairbrush frame is connected to the inclined surface in a sliding mode, and a water absorption hairbrush is arranged on one side, close to the inclined surface, of the water absorption hairbrush frame.
The brush holder that absorbs water includes two sliders and connects two the pole of slider, be provided with two spouts from the top downwardly extending on the inclined plane, two the spout sets up respectively in a plurality of solar panel's both sides, two the bottom of slider inlays respectively two in the spout, the pole sets up solar panel's top.
The water absorbing brush is fixed on one side of the rod close to the inclined surface.
The water absorption brush frame is connected with the output end of the motor through a plurality of steel wire ropes, the motor is arranged below the inclined plane, the output end of the motor is fixedly connected with a rotating shaft, and the two ends of each steel wire rope are respectively fixed on the water absorption brush frame and the rotating shaft.
The sewage collecting box is arranged at the bottom end of the inclined plane and is a box body with an opening on the upper surface, and a coarse filter screen is arranged on the upper surface of the sewage collecting box.
And a dense filter screen is arranged in the middle of the sewage collecting box.
The bottom of the sewage collecting box is communicated with the water pump and the water tank in sequence.
The cleaning brush is connected to the upper surface of the sewage collecting box in a sliding mode, a linear driving piece is fixed to the side face of the sewage collecting box, the output end of the linear driving piece is fixedly connected with the cleaning brush, and the linear driving piece drives the cleaning brush to slide on the upper surface of the sewage collecting box.
And a garbage collection container is arranged on the side surface of the sewage collection box.
The support is provided with a controller, and the controller is electrically connected with the motor, the linear driving part, the water pump and the high-pressure water pump respectively.
Utilize the utility model discloses a solar panel with self-cleaning function of technical scheme preparation, its advantage lies in: 1. the high-pressure nozzles are arranged at the gaps among the solar panels, so that dirt at the gaps can be cleaned simply and conveniently; 3. the sewage collecting box is arranged below the solar panel, and the cleaned sewage is collected, filtered and reused for cleaning the solar panel, so that no workers need to add water into the water tank, and the solar panel cleaning device is simple and environment-friendly; 2. the sewage collecting box is provided with the coarse filter screen and the dense filter screen, so that the purity of the sewage is higher after the sewage is filtered twice, and the better cleaning effect can be ensured; 3. the water absorption brush frame slides along the sliding groove, the water absorption brush fixed on the water absorption brush frame can wipe residual water stains on the solar panel, and the water absorption brush frame is simple in structure and high in practicability.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a solar panel with a self-cleaning function according to the present invention;
fig. 2 is a circuit block diagram of a solar panel with a self-cleaning function according to the present invention;
in the figure, 1, a bracket; 2. a solar panel; 3. an inclined surface; 4. a high pressure nozzle; 5. a high pressure water pump; 6. a water tank; 7. a water-absorbing brush holder; 8. a water absorbing brush; 9. a slider; 10. a rod; 11. a chute; 12. a wire rope; 13. a motor; 14. a rotating shaft; 15. a sewage collecting tank; 16. coarse filtration; 17. the filter screen is dense; 18. a water pump; 19. cleaning a brush; 20. a linear drive; 21. a refuse collection container; 22. and a controller.
Detailed Description
The utility model discloses it is following to combine the attached drawing to be to describe the utility model specifically, as shown in fig. 1-2, a solar panel with self-cleaning function, including support 1, be provided with inclined plane 3 on the support 1, be provided with a plurality of solar panel 2 on the inclined plane 3, solar panel 2 is in the tilt state, can guarantee to the at utmost with solar energy conversion electric energy. The top on inclined plane 3 is provided with a plurality of high pressure nozzle 4, a plurality of gap department between solar panel 2 is provided with a plurality of high pressure nozzle 4, and the high pressure nozzle 4 of gap department between solar panel 2 sets up the both ends in the gap. The high-pressure nozzles 4 spray water onto the solar panel 2 to clean the solar panel 2. The water sprayed from the high-pressure nozzles 4 arranged at the top of the inclined surface 3 cleans the solar panel 2 from top to bottom. The high-pressure nozzles 4 at the gaps between the solar panels 2 clean the dust in the gaps of the solar panels 2. The high-pressure nozzle 4 is sequentially communicated with a high-pressure water pump 5 and a water tank 6, and the high-pressure water pump 5 pumps water in the water tank 6 and supplies the water to the high-pressure nozzle 4.
The water absorption brush holder 7 is connected to the inclined surface 3 in a sliding mode, and the water absorption brush 8 is arranged on one side, close to the inclined surface 3, of the water absorption brush holder 7. After the high-pressure nozzle 4 cleans the solar panel 2, the water-absorbing brush 8 wipes off the water left on the solar panel 2.
The water-absorbing brush holder 7 comprises two sliders 9 and a rod 10 connecting the two sliders 9.
Be provided with two from the top downwardly extending's spout 11 on the inclined plane 3, two spout 11 sets up respectively in a plurality of solar panel 2's both sides, two the bottom of slider 9 inlays respectively in two in the spout 11. The sliding block 9 slides along the sliding groove 11, so that the sliding block 9 can be prevented from being inclined in the up-and-down sliding process. The two ends of the rod 10 are fixed on the two sliding blocks 9, and the rod 10 is arranged above the solar panel 2. The water-absorbing brush holder 7 slides on the inclined surface 3 from top to bottom.
The water absorbing brush 8 is fixed on one side of the rod 10 close to the inclined surface 3. During the sliding process of the water absorption brush frame 7 on the inclined surface 3, the water absorption brush 8 is in contact with the surface of the solar panel 2 and wipes off water stains on the solar panel 2.
The brush holder 7 that absorbs water is connected with the output of motor 13 through a plurality of wire rope 12, motor 13 sets up the below on inclined plane 3, the output fixedly connected with pivot 14 of motor 13, wire rope 12's both ends are fixed respectively the brush holder 7 that absorbs water with in the pivot 14. The output end of the motor 13 drives the rotating shaft 14 to rotate, the steel wire rope 12 is wound on the rotating shaft 14 or wound down from the rotating shaft 14, and the water absorption brush holder 7 is further pulled to slide upwards or downwards along the inclined surface 3.
The bottom end of the inclined plane 3 is provided with a sewage collecting box 15, and water sprayed by the high-pressure nozzle 4 flows into the sewage collecting box 15 after the solar panel 2 is cleaned.
The sewage collecting box 15 is a box body with an opening on the upper surface, and a coarse filter 16 is arranged on the upper surface of the sewage collecting box 15. The coarse filter 16 is used to filter out large particulate matter in the sewage. The middle part of the sewage collecting box 15 is provided with a dense filter screen 17. Dense filter screen 17 is used for the fine particle of filtration in the sewage, and the filterable water of dense filter screen 17 is used for cleaning solar panel 2 once more, and the pure degree of the water after dense filter screen 17 filters is high, and then makes clean effect better. The coarse filter screen 16 and the dense filter screen 17 are detachably attached to the sewage collection tank 15 so as to be replaced at regular time.
The bottom of the sewage collecting tank 15 is communicated with a water pump 18 and the water tank 6 in turn. The water pump 18 pumps the filtered water in the sewage collection tank 15 to the water tank 6 in order to clean the solar panel 2 again.
The upper surface of the sewage collecting box 15 is connected with a cleaning brush 19 in a sliding mode, a linear driving piece 20 is fixed on the side face of the sewage collecting box 15, and the output end of the linear driving piece 20 is fixedly connected with the cleaning brush 19. The cleaning brush 19 is used to clean impurities on the coarse strainer 16 and prevent clogging of the coarse strainer 16. The linear driving member 20 drives the cleaning brush 19 to slide on the upper surface of the sewage collecting box 15, so as to clean the sundries on the coarse filter 16.
The side of the sewage collection tank 15 is provided with a garbage collection container 21. The debris cleaned from the coarse screen 16 by the cleaning brush 19 falls into a debris collection receptacle 21.
The bracket 1 is provided with a controller 22, and the controller 22 is electrically connected with the motor 13, the linear driving member 20, the water pump 18 and the high-pressure water pump 5 respectively.
In the embodiment, when the solar panel 2 needs to be cleaned, the controller 22 controls the high-pressure water pump 5 and the water pump 18 to be started, the high-pressure water pump 5 pumps water in the water tank 6 and sends the water to the high-pressure nozzle 4, the water sprayed by the high-pressure nozzle 4 cleans the solar panel 4, the cleaned sewage flows into the sewage collection tank 15, the sewage is filtered by the coarse filter screen 16 and the dense filter screen 17 and then becomes clean water, and the water pump 18 pumps the clean water into the water tank 6 for the next use; then the controller 22 controls the motor 13 and the linear driving part 20 to start, the motor 13 drives the rotating shaft 14 to rotate, the steel wire rope 12 winds down from the rotating shaft 14 and then winds up, the water absorption brush rack 7 drives the water absorption brush 8 to slide upwards on the inclined surface 3 from top to bottom, and the solar panel 2 is further wiped; the linear driving member 20 drives the cleaning brush 19 to slide on the coarse strainer 16, so as to clean the impurities on the coarse strainer 16.
Above-mentioned technical scheme has only embodied the utility model discloses technical scheme's preferred technical scheme, some changes that this technical field's technical personnel probably made to some parts wherein have all embodied the utility model discloses a principle belongs to within the protection scope of the utility model.
Claims (9)
1. A solar panel with a self-cleaning function comprises a support (1), wherein an inclined surface (3) is arranged on the support (1), and a plurality of solar panels (2) are arranged on the inclined surface (3), and is characterized in that a plurality of high-pressure nozzles (4) are arranged at the top of the inclined surface (3), a plurality of high-pressure nozzles (4) are arranged at gaps among the plurality of solar panels (2), and the high-pressure nozzles (4) are sequentially communicated with a high-pressure water pump (5) and a water tank (6);
the water-absorbing brush is characterized in that a water-absorbing brush frame (7) is connected to the inclined surface (3) in a sliding mode, and a water-absorbing brush (8) is arranged on one side, close to the inclined surface (3), of the water-absorbing brush frame (7).
2. The solar panel with the self-cleaning function according to claim 1, wherein the water-absorbing brush holder (7) comprises two sliding blocks (9) and a rod (10) connecting the two sliding blocks (9), the inclined surface (3) is provided with two sliding grooves (11) extending from top to bottom, the two sliding grooves (11) are respectively arranged at two sides of a plurality of solar panels (2), the bottoms of the two sliding blocks (9) are respectively embedded in the two sliding grooves (11), and the rod (10) is arranged above the solar panels (2).
3. Solar panel with self-cleaning function according to claim 2, characterized in that the suction brushes (8) are fixed on the side of the rods (10) close to the inclined surface (3).
4. The solar panel with the self-cleaning function according to claim 1, wherein the water-absorbing brush holder (7) is connected with an output end of a motor (13) through a plurality of steel wire ropes (12), the motor (13) is arranged below the inclined plane (3), the output end of the motor (13) is fixedly connected with a rotating shaft (14), and two ends of each steel wire rope (12) are respectively fixed on the water-absorbing brush holder (7) and the rotating shaft (14).
5. The solar panel with the self-cleaning function according to claim 1, wherein a sewage collection box (15) is disposed at the bottom end of the inclined surface (3), the sewage collection box (15) is a box body with an upper surface opened, and a coarse screen (16) is disposed on the upper surface of the sewage collection box (15).
6. Solar panel with self-cleaning function according to claim 5, characterized in that the sewage collection tank (15) is provided with a dense screen (17) in the middle.
7. Solar panel with self-cleaning function according to claim 5, characterized in that the bottom of the sewage collection tank (15) is in turn in communication with a water pump (18) and the water tank (6).
8. The solar panel with the self-cleaning function according to claim 5, wherein a cleaning brush (19) is slidably connected to the upper surface of the sewage collection box (15), a linear driving member (20) is fixed to the side surface of the sewage collection box (15), the output end of the linear driving member (20) is fixedly connected to the cleaning brush (19), and the linear driving member (20) drives the cleaning brush (19) to slide on the upper surface of the sewage collection box (15).
9. Solar panel with self-cleaning function according to claim 8, characterized in that the sewage collection tank (15) is flanked by a waste collection container (21).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202021492690.4U CN212969554U (en) | 2020-07-24 | 2020-07-24 | Solar panel with self-cleaning function |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202021492690.4U CN212969554U (en) | 2020-07-24 | 2020-07-24 | Solar panel with self-cleaning function |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN212969554U true CN212969554U (en) | 2021-04-13 |
Family
ID=75395760
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202021492690.4U Expired - Fee Related CN212969554U (en) | 2020-07-24 | 2020-07-24 | Solar panel with self-cleaning function |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN212969554U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113102355A (en) * | 2021-04-19 | 2021-07-13 | 安徽秦能光电有限公司 | Dust cleaning device for solar photovoltaic module |
-
2020
- 2020-07-24 CN CN202021492690.4U patent/CN212969554U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113102355A (en) * | 2021-04-19 | 2021-07-13 | 安徽秦能光电有限公司 | Dust cleaning device for solar photovoltaic module |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20210413 |