CN115765609A

CN115765609A - New forms of energy exploitation is with high separation photovoltaic backplate self-cleaning mechanism

Info

Publication number: CN115765609A
Application number: CN202211373938.9A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 李焕来
Original assignee: Antaijie Shandong New Materials Co ltd
Current assignee: Antaijie Shandong New Materials Co ltd
Priority date: 2022-11-04
Filing date: 2022-11-04
Publication date: 2023-03-07

Abstract

The invention discloses a high-barrier photovoltaic back plate automatic cleaning mechanism for new energy exploitation, which belongs to the technical field of new energy exploitation and comprises a support frame, wherein a photovoltaic panel main body is fixed between the inner walls of two sides of the support frame, two symmetrically arranged mounting frames are fixed at the top end of the support frame, a threaded lead screw is rotatably connected between the inner walls of two sides of one mounting frame, a threaded sleeve is sleeved on the outer side wall of the threaded lead screw, a three-phase motor coaxially connected with the threaded lead screw is installed at the top end of the support frame, and a guide rod is fixed between the inner walls of two sides of the other mounting frame; according to the photovoltaic panel cleaning device, the three-phase motor drives the threaded screw rod to rotate forwards and backwards to drive the cleaning roller to clean the surface of the photovoltaic panel main body, the operation is convenient, the cleaning efficiency is high, the labor cost is saved, the photovoltaic panel main body surface is sprayed through the washing assembly, and the cleaning effect on the photovoltaic panel main body can be further improved by matching with the cleaning roller.

Description

New forms of energy exploitation is with high separation photovoltaic backplate self-cleaning mechanism

Technical Field

The invention belongs to the technical field of new energy exploitation, and particularly relates to a high-barrier photovoltaic back plate automatic cleaning mechanism for new energy exploitation.

Background

The new energy is also called unconventional energy, and refers to various energy forms other than the traditional energy. Energy sources to be popularized, such as solar energy, geothermal energy, wind energy, ocean energy, biomass energy, nuclear fusion energy and the like, which are just developed and utilized or are actively researched; the conversion of solar energy into electrical energy is generally carried out by conversion of photovoltaic panels, a power plant which generates direct current upon exposure to the sun, consisting of thin solid photovoltaic cells made almost entirely of semiconductor material (e.g. silicon).

High resistant separates photovoltaic backplate can be attached to on the surface and pile up more dust and debris in long-time use, need clear up it in order to guarantee that the photovoltaic board normally operates, and the general manual work of general clearance mode is cleaned the photovoltaic board surface, and the operation is comparatively inconvenient and hard, and working strength is higher during the large tracts of land clearance, and efficiency is lower, and photovoltaic board surface spot still need wash with water if adhesive force is stronger, brings the difficulty for the cleaning work.

Therefore, a high-barrier photovoltaic backboard automatic cleaning mechanism for new energy exploitation is needed to solve the problems of inconvenience and low efficiency in cleaning the high-barrier photovoltaic backboard.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to provide a high-barrier photovoltaic backboard automatic cleaning mechanism for new energy exploitation, and aims to solve the problems in the background technology.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a new forms of energy exploitation is with high separation photovoltaic backplate self-cleaning mechanism, includes the support frame, be fixed with the photovoltaic board main part between the both sides inner wall of support frame, the top of support frame is fixed with the mounting bracket that two symmetries set up, one of them rotate between the both sides inner wall of mounting bracket and be connected with the screw lead screw, the thread bush has been cup jointed to the lateral wall of screw lead screw, the top of support frame install with screw lead screw coaxial coupling's three-phase motor, another be fixed with the guide bar between the both sides inner wall of mounting bracket, the lateral wall of guide bar slides and has cup jointed the removal cover, the removal cover with be fixed with the connecting rod between the thread bush, the lateral wall of connecting rod rotates and has cup jointed the cleaning roller, the lateral wall fastening cover of cleaning roller has cup jointed the gear, the top of support frame be fixed with gear intermeshing's rack plate, one side of support frame is provided with the flushing assembly.

As a preferred embodiment, the washing assembly comprises a water sprayer fixed to the top end of the support frame, a plurality of water spray heads are arranged on one side of the water sprayer in an equidistant mode, a water storage tank is arranged on one side of the support frame, a flow guide pipe is arranged between the water storage tank and the water sprayer, two symmetrically arranged support rods are fixed to the top end of the water storage tank, a collecting box is jointly fixed to the top ends of the two support rods, and a sewer pipe is communicated between the bottom end of the collecting box and the water storage tank.

In a preferred embodiment, a filter plate is fixed on the inner side wall of the collection box, and a cleaning opening matched with the filter plate is formed in one side wall of the collection box.

As a preferred embodiment, two symmetrically arranged deflectors are fixed on the top end of the collecting box, and the deflectors and the top end of the collecting box are obliquely arranged.

Preferably, the photovoltaic panel main body and the support frame are arranged in an inclined mode, and the water sprayer is located at the top of the photovoltaic panel main body.

In a preferred embodiment, the threaded screw rod and the guide rod are arranged in parallel, and the cleaning roller is in contact with the top end of the photovoltaic panel main body.

As a preferred embodiment, the threaded screw rod and the guide rod are respectively located at two sides of the photovoltaic panel body, and the threaded screw rod and the guide rod are arranged in parallel with the photovoltaic panel body.

As a preferred embodiment, the rack plate and the cleaning roller are vertically arranged, and the length of the rack plate is matched with the length of the photovoltaic panel main body.

Compared with the prior art, the automatic cleaning mechanism for the high-barrier photovoltaic back plate for new energy exploitation, provided by the invention, at least has the following beneficial effects:

1. according to the photovoltaic panel cleaning device, the three-phase motor drives the threaded screw rod to rotate positively and negatively to drive the cleaning roller to clean the surface of the photovoltaic panel main body, the operation is convenient and fast, the cleaning efficiency is high, the labor cost is saved, the photovoltaic panel main body surface is sprayed through the washing assembly, and the cleaning effect on the photovoltaic panel main body can be further improved by matching with the cleaning roller.

2. According to the device, water in the water storage tank is extracted through the water sprayer, the surface of the photovoltaic panel main body is sprayed through the water spray head, the surface of the photovoltaic panel main body can be better cleaned through the cleaning roller, the cleaning effect is improved, rainwater is collected through the collection box and is discharged into the water storage tank for storage, water resources can be saved, the cleaning effect of the device can be guaranteed by filtering the rainwater through the filter plate, dirt on the surface of the filter plate can be conveniently and regularly cleaned through the cleaning opening, and the rainwater collection effect of the collection box can be improved through the guide plate.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is an enlarged view of area A of FIG. 1;

fig. 3 is a back view of the overall structure of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a support frame; 2. a photovoltaic panel body; 3. a mounting frame; 4. a threaded lead screw; 5. a threaded sleeve; 6. a three-phase motor; 7. a guide rod; 8. moving the sleeve; 9. a connecting rod; 10. cleaning the roller; 11. a gear; 12. a rack plate; 13. a flushing assembly; 131. a water sprayer; 132. a sprinkler head; 133. a water storage tank; 134. a flow guide pipe; 135. a support bar; 136. a collection box; 137. a sewer pipe; 14. filtering a plate; 15. cleaning the mouth; 16. a baffle.

Detailed Description

The present invention will be further described with reference to the following examples.

The following examples are intended to illustrate the invention but are not intended to limit the scope of the invention. The conditions in the embodiments may be further adjusted according to specific conditions, and simple modifications of the method of the present invention based on the concept of the present invention are all within the scope of the present invention as claimed.

Referring to fig. 1-3, the invention provides a high-barrier photovoltaic back panel automatic cleaning mechanism for new energy exploitation, which comprises a support frame 1, a photovoltaic panel main body 2 is fixed between two side inner walls of the support frame 1, two symmetrically arranged mounting frames 3 are fixed at the top end of the support frame 1, a threaded lead screw 4 is rotatably connected between two side inner walls of one mounting frame 3, a threaded sleeve 5 is sleeved on the outer side wall of the threaded lead screw 4, a three-phase motor 6 coaxially connected with the threaded lead screw 4 is installed at the top end of the support frame 1, a guide rod 7 is fixed between two side inner walls of the other mounting frame 3, a moving sleeve 8 is slidably sleeved on the outer side wall of the guide rod 7, a connecting rod 9 is fixed between the moving sleeve 8 and the threaded sleeve 5, a cleaning roller 10 is rotatably sleeved on the outer side wall of the connecting rod 9, a gear 11 is fixedly sleeved on the outer side wall of the cleaning roller 10, a rack plate 12 mutually meshed with the gear 11 is fixed at the top end of the support frame 1, and a flushing assembly 13 is arranged on one side of the support frame 1; drive screw lead screw 4 through three-phase motor 6 and just reversing and can drive cleaning roller 10 and clear up photovoltaic board main part 2 surfaces, the operation is comparatively convenient and clean efficient, has saved the cost of labor, sprays photovoltaic board main part 2 surfaces through flushing assembly 13, and cooperation cleaning roller 10 can further improve the clean effect to photovoltaic board main part 2.

Further, the washing component 13 comprises a water sprayer 131 fixed to the top end of the support frame 1, a plurality of water spray heads 132 arranged at equal intervals are mounted on one side of the water sprayer 131, a water storage tank 133 is arranged on one side of the support frame 1, a guide pipe 134 is arranged between the water storage tank 133 and the water sprayer 131, two symmetrically arranged support rods 135 are fixed to the top end of the water storage tank 133, a collecting box 136 is fixed to the top ends of the two support rods 135 together, and a sewer pipe 137 is communicated between the bottom end of the collecting box 136 and the water storage tank 133; water in the extraction storage water tank 133 through sprinkler 131 and spray to photovoltaic board main part 2 surface through sprinkler head 132 to cooperation cleaning roller 10 can clear up photovoltaic board main part 2 surface better, improves clean effect, collects the rainwater through collecting box 136 and arranges into and save in the storage water tank 133, can the water economy resource.

Furthermore, a filter plate 14 is fixed on the inner side wall of the collection box 136, a cleaning opening 15 matched with the filter plate 14 is formed in the side wall of one side of the collection box 136, two symmetrically arranged guide plates 16 are fixed at the top end of the collection box 136, and the guide plates 16 and the top end of the collection box 136 are obliquely arranged; the rainwater is filtered through the filter plates 14, so that the cleaning effect of the device can be guaranteed, dirt on the surfaces of the filter plates 14 can be conveniently and regularly cleaned through the cleaning openings 15, and the collecting effect of the collecting box 136 on the rainwater can be improved through the guide plate 16.

Further, be the slope setting between photovoltaic board main part 2 and the support frame 1, water sprayer 131 is located the top of photovoltaic board main part 2, is parallel arrangement between screw lead screw 4 and the guide bar 7, and cleaning roller 10 contacts with the top of photovoltaic board main part 2.

Furtherly, threaded screw 4 and guide bar 7 are located the both sides of photovoltaic board plate body 2 respectively, are parallel arrangement between threaded screw 4 and guide bar 7 and the photovoltaic board main part 2, are perpendicular setting between rack board 12 and the cleaning roller 10, the length of rack board 12 and the length looks adaptation of photovoltaic board main part 2, cleaning roller 10 clears up the surface of photovoltaic board main part 2 more comprehensively through this setting, has guaranteed the device to the clearance effect of photovoltaic board main part 2.

The working principle is as follows: when needing to clear up photovoltaic board main part 2, start three-phase motor 6 and drive screw lead screw 4 and rotate, screw lead screw 4 when rotating and carry out screw drive between the thread bush 5, then the cooperation removes cover 8 and drives connecting rod 9 and removal roller 10 and remove, then clear up photovoltaic board main part 2 through removal roller 10, gear 11 and rack plate 12 that the lateral wall set up carry out the meshing transmission during removal of removal roller 10, then make removal roller 10 carry out the rotation when removing, improve the clearance effect of removal roller 10 to the photovoltaic board plate body, three-phase motor 6 reversal drive removal roller 10 moves back when removal roller 10 removes to photovoltaic board main part 2 bottom and resets, clear up photovoltaic board main part 2 surface once more simultaneously, cleaning roller 10 is when the clearance, water jet 131 extracts the water in the storage water tank 133 and sprays the surface of photovoltaic board main part 2 through water jet 132, cooperation cleaning roller 10 clears up photovoltaic board main part 2 surface better, improve clean effect, the device collects the box when collecting the box in the use and get into storage box 136 and collect rainwater collection filter plate for a long time and collect the filter plate 15 collection box for rainwater collection by the rainwater collection top of collection box 136, the filter plate for a long time from the collection box 15 collection box.

The three-phase motor 6 and the water sprayer 131 are commercially available, and the three-phase motor 6 and the water sprayer 131 are provided with power supplies, which belong to the mature technology in the field and are fully disclosed, so repeated description in the specification is omitted.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a new forms of energy mining is with high separation photovoltaic backplate self-cleaning mechanism, includes support frame (1), its characterized in that, be fixed with photovoltaic board main part (2) between the both sides inner wall of support frame (1), the top of support frame (1) is fixed with mounting bracket (3) that two symmetries set up, one of them rotate between the both sides inner wall of mounting bracket (3) and be connected with screw lead screw (4), thread bush (5) have been cup jointed to the lateral wall of screw lead screw (4), install on the top of support frame (1) with screw lead screw (4) coaxial coupling's three-phase motor (6), another be fixed with guide bar (7) between the both sides inner wall of mounting bracket (3), the lateral wall slip of guide bar (7) has cup jointed removes cover (8), remove cover (8) with be fixed with connecting rod (9) between thread bush (5), the lateral wall of connecting rod (9) rotates and has cup jointed cleaning roller (10), cleaning roller (10)'s lateral wall adapter sleeve has gear (11), the top of support frame (1) be fixed with gear (11) intermeshing, support frame (12) one side is provided with washing rack subassembly (13).

2. The automatic cleaning mechanism for the high-barrier photovoltaic back plate for new energy exploitation, according to claim 1, is characterized in that the flushing assembly (13) comprises a water sprayer (131) fixed to the top end of the support frame (1), a plurality of water spray heads (132) are installed on one side of the water sprayer (131) at equal intervals, a water storage tank (133) is arranged on one side of the support frame (1), a flow guide pipe (134) is arranged between the water storage tank (133) and the water sprayer (131), two symmetrically arranged support rods (135) are fixed to the top end of the water storage tank (133), a collection box (136) is jointly fixed to the top ends of the two support rods (135), and a sewer pipe (137) is communicated between the bottom end of the collection box (136) and the water storage tank (133).

3. The automatic cleaning mechanism for the high-barrier photovoltaic back plate for new energy exploitation as claimed in claim 2, wherein a filter plate (14) is fixed to an inner side wall of the collection box (136), and a cleaning opening (15) matched with the filter plate (14) is formed in one side wall of the collection box (136).

4. The automatic cleaning mechanism for the high-barrier photovoltaic back plate for new energy mining as claimed in claim 2, wherein two symmetrically arranged guide plates (16) are fixed at the top end of the collecting box (136), and the guide plates (16) and the top end of the collecting box (136) are obliquely arranged.

5. The automatic cleaning mechanism for the high-barrier photovoltaic back plate for new energy exploitation as claimed in claim 2, wherein the photovoltaic main body (2) and the supporting frame (1) are arranged in an inclined manner, and the water sprayer (131) is located at the top of the photovoltaic main body (2).

6. The automatic cleaning mechanism for the high-barrier photovoltaic back plate for new energy exploitation as claimed in claim 1, wherein the threaded screw rod (4) and the guide rod (7) are symmetrically arranged, and the cleaning roller (10) is in contact with the top end of the photovoltaic panel main body (2).

7. The automatic cleaning mechanism for the high-barrier photovoltaic back plate for new energy exploitation as claimed in claim 1, wherein the threaded screw (4) and the guide rod (7) are respectively located at two sides of the photovoltaic plate body (2), and the threaded screw (4) and the guide rod (7) are parallel to the photovoltaic plate body (2).

8. The automatic cleaning mechanism for the high-barrier photovoltaic back panel for new energy mining is characterized in that the rack plate (12) and the cleaning roller (10) are vertically arranged, and the length of the rack plate (12) is matched with that of the photovoltaic panel main body (2).