CN213969088U - Inner fishplate drilling and boring machine tool - Google Patents

Inner fishplate drilling and boring machine tool Download PDF

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Publication number
CN213969088U
CN213969088U CN202023326820.XU CN202023326820U CN213969088U CN 213969088 U CN213969088 U CN 213969088U CN 202023326820 U CN202023326820 U CN 202023326820U CN 213969088 U CN213969088 U CN 213969088U
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China
Prior art keywords
install
lead screw
slip table
main shaft
gear
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CN202023326820.XU
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
庄新海
李士亭
宋正芹
刘月良
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Shandong Zhiban Automation Equipment Co ltd
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Shandong Zhiban Automation Equipment Co ltd
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Abstract

The utility model discloses an interior fishplate boring machine, including the lathe base, fixedly connected with swivel work head on the lathe base, install the stand on the lathe base, the front side sliding connection of stand has first slip table, first slip table is driven by the first drive arrangement who installs on the stand, first headstock is installed to the front side of first slip table, install first bearing in the first headstock, the first bearing endotheca is equipped with first main shaft, install first cutter on the first main shaft, the other end of first main shaft is connected with the transmission of the first drive arrangement who installs outside first headstock, install the fixing base on the lathe base, sliding connection has the second slip table on the fixing base, install the second headstock on the second slip table, install the second cutter on the second main shaft. The machine tool can slide and position the cutter to punch in two mutually perpendicular directions, and can be formed at one time when hole positions in two directions are machined.

Description

Inner fishplate drilling and boring machine tool
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a machine tool machining technical field specifically is an interior fishplate boring and drilling machine tool.
Background
In machining, workpieces with holes in both a horizontal plane and a vertical plane are often encountered, the traditional machining method is one-hole-by-one-hole machining, and the machining mode is low in clamping frequency and multiple in effect, and is difficult to guarantee perpendicularity and position degree.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
An object of the utility model is to provide an interior fishplate bores boring machine tool, but the cutter of two vertical direction installation slidable positioning on the lathe that possesses, advantage that can one shot forming during the hole site of two directions of processing has solved the problem of proposing in the background art.
In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: the utility model provides an interior fishplate boring and drilling machine tool, includes the machine tool base, fixedly connected with swivel work head on the machine tool base, install the stand on the machine tool base, the front side sliding connection of stand has first slip table, first slip table is driven by the first drive arrangement who installs on the stand, first headstock is installed to the front side of first slip table, install first bearing in the first headstock, first bearing endotheca is equipped with first main shaft, install first cutter on the first main shaft, the other end of first main shaft is connected with the transmission of the first drive arrangement who installs outside first headstock, install the fixing base on the machine tool base, sliding connection has the second slip table on the fixing base, the second slip table is driven by the second drive arrangement who installs on the machine tool base, install the second headstock on the second slip table, install the second bearing in the second headstock, the second bearing is internally sleeved with a second main shaft, a second cutter is mounted on the second main shaft, and the other end of the second main shaft is in transmission connection with a second transmission device mounted outside a second main shaft box.
Preferably, a first slide rail is fixedly connected to the stand column, a first slide block is fixedly connected to the rear side of the first sliding table, and the first slide block is slidably connected with the first slide rail.
Preferably, a driving device includes a servo motor, a servo motor is installed on the stand, a first lead screw is installed on an output shaft of the servo motor through a coupler, a first lead screw nut is connected to the first lead screw through threads, and the front side of the first lead screw nut and the rear side of the first sliding table are fixedly installed.
Preferably, the first transmission device includes a first gear box, the first gear box is mounted on the first main shaft box, a first motor is mounted outside the first gear box, an output shaft of the first motor penetrates into the first gear box and then is sleeved with a first driving gear, one end of the first main shaft penetrates out of the first main shaft box and then is sleeved with a first driven gear in the first gear box, and the first driving gear is engaged with the first driven gear.
Preferably, a second sliding rail is installed on the fixing seat, a second sliding block is fixedly connected to the bottom of the second sliding table, and the second sliding block is connected with the second sliding rail in a sliding mode.
Preferably, the second driving device comprises a second servo motor, the second servo motor is installed on the machine tool base, a second lead screw is installed on an output shaft of the second servo motor through a coupler, a second lead screw nut is connected to the second lead screw through threads, and the top of the second lead screw nut and the bottom of the second sliding table are fixedly installed.
Preferably, the second transmission device includes a second gear box, the second gear box is mounted on the second spindle box, a second motor is mounted outside the second gear box, an output shaft of the second motor penetrates into the second gear box and then is sleeved with a second driving gear, one end of the second spindle penetrates out of the second spindle box and then is sleeved with a second driven gear in the second gear box, and the second driving gear is engaged with the second driven gear.
Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows: the utility model achieves the effect of precisely lifting the first cutter in the vertical direction by arranging the upright post, the first servo motor, the first lead screw nut, the first slide rail, the first slide block, the first sliding table and the cooperation between the first main shaft and the first cutter, achieves the effect of punching the workpiece on the rotating table in the vertical direction by arranging the first motor, the first driving gear, the first driven gear, the first main shaft, the first cutter and the rotating table, achieves the effect of precisely moving the second cutter in the horizontal direction by arranging the fixing seat, the second servo motor, the second lead screw nut, the second slide rail, the second slide block, the second sliding table and the cooperation between the second main shaft and the second cutter, achieves the effect of precisely moving the second cutter in the horizontal direction by arranging the second motor, the second driving gear, the second driven gear, the second main shaft and the cooperation between the second cutter and the rotating table, the effect of punching the workpiece on the rotary worktable in the horizontal direction is achieved.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic front view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic side view of the present invention;
fig. 3 is an enlarged view of a portion a in fig. 2.
In the figure: 1. a machine tool base; 2. a column; 3. rotating the working table; 4. a first cutter; 5. a first lead screw; 6. a first slide rail; 7. a first slider; 8. a first sliding table; 9. a first lead screw nut; 10. a first main spindle box; 11. a first main shaft; 12. a first bearing; 13. a first driven gear; 14. a first drive gear; 15. a first servo motor; 16. a first gear case; 17. a first motor; 18. a second cutter; 19. a second main spindle box; 20. a second bearing; 21. a second main shaft; 22. a second gear box; 23. a second driving gear; 24. a second driven gear; 25. a second motor; 26. a second sliding table; 27. a second slider; 28. a second slide rail; 29. a second lead screw; 30. a second servo motor; 31. a second lead screw nut; 32. a fixed seat.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1 to 3, the present invention provides a technical solution: the utility model provides an interior fishplate boring and drilling machine tool, includes machine tool base 1 for support whole lathe, fixedly connected with swivel work head 3 on the machine tool base 1 for the fixed work piece of treating processing, install stand 2 on the machine tool base 1, be used for installing the ascending mechanism of vertical direction.
The front side of the upright post 2 is connected with a first sliding table 8 in a sliding way, so that the first sliding table 8 can ascend and descend on the upright post 2, wherein the upright post 2 is fixedly connected with a first slide rail 6, the rear side of the first sliding table 8 is fixedly connected with a first slide block 7, the first slide block 7 is connected with the first slide rail 6 in a sliding way, the first sliding table 8 ascends and descends on the upright post 2 through the matching between the first slide block 7 and the first slide rail 6, the first sliding table 8 is driven by a first driving device arranged on the upright post 2, the driving device drives the first sliding table 8 to ascend and descend in the vertical direction, the first driving device comprises a first servo motor 15, the first servo motor 15 is a power source of the first driving device, the first servo motor 15 is arranged on the upright post 2, a first lead screw 5 is arranged on an output shaft of the first servo motor 15 through a coupler, so that the first servo motor 15 drives the first lead screw 5 to rotate in the same direction, threaded connection has first lead screw nut 9 on the first lead screw 5, and first lead screw nut 9 goes up and down along with the rotation of first lead screw 5, the front side of first lead screw nut 9 and the rear side fixed mounting of first slip table 8 for first slip table 8 can move along with first lead screw nut 9 and realize going up and down, and the position that can the first slip table 8 of accurate control goes up and down.
A first main shaft box 10 is arranged on the front side of the first sliding table 8, so that the first main shaft box 10 can lift along with the first sliding table 8 in the vertical direction, a first bearing 12 is arranged in the first main shaft box 10, so that the first bearing 12 can lift along with the first main shaft box 10, a first main shaft 11 is sleeved in the first bearing 12, so that the first main shaft 11 can rotate in the first bearing 12 and lift along with the first bearing 12, a first tool 4 is arranged on the first main shaft 11, so that the first tool 4 can rotate along with the first main shaft 11 while lifting along with the first main shaft 11, a workpiece fixed on the rotary worktable 3 is perforated in the horizontal direction, the other end of the first main shaft 11 is in transmission connection with a first transmission device arranged outside the first main shaft box 10, the first transmission device drives the first main shaft 11 to rotate, the first transmission device comprises a first gear box 16 for installing a first gear box 16 and a first driving gear 14, the first gear box 16 is installed on the first main spindle box 10, a first motor 17 is installed outside the first gear box 16, the first motor 17 is a power source of the first transmission device, an output shaft of the first motor 17 penetrates into the first gear box 16 and then is sleeved with a first driving gear 14, the first driving gear 14 is driven to rotate by the first motor 17, one end of the first main shaft 11 penetrates out of the first main spindle box 10 and then is sleeved with a first driven gear 13 in the first gear box 16, the first main shaft 11 rotates along with the first driven gear 13 in the same direction, the first driving gear 14 is meshed with the first driven gear 13, and the first driving gear 14 drives the first driven gear 13 to rotate in the opposite direction.
A fixed seat 32 is installed on the machine tool base 1, a second sliding table 26 is connected on the fixed seat 32 in a sliding manner, so that the second sliding table 26 can slide left and right above the fixed seat 32, wherein a second sliding rail 28 is installed on the fixed seat 32, a second sliding block 27 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the second sliding table 26, the second sliding block 27 is connected with the second sliding rail 28 in a sliding manner, the second sliding table 26 slides left and right above the fixed seat 32 through the matching between the second sliding block 27 and the second sliding rail 28, the second sliding table 26 is driven by a second driving device installed on the machine tool base 1, the driving device drives the second sliding table 26 to move in the horizontal direction, the second driving device comprises a second servo motor 30, the second servo motor 30 is a power source of the second driving device, the second servo motor 30 is installed on the machine tool base 1, a second lead screw 29 is installed on an output shaft of the second servo motor 30 through a coupler, so that second servo motor 30 drive second lead screw 29 syntropy and rotate, threaded connection has second lead screw nut 31 on the second lead screw 29 for second lead screw nut 31 moves about along with the rotation of second lead screw 29, and the top of second lead screw nut 31 and the bottom fixed mounting of second slip table 26 make second slip table 26 can move on the horizontal direction along with second lead screw nut 31, and the position that can accurate control second slip table 26 removed.
A second spindle box 19 is mounted on the second sliding table 26, so that the second spindle box 19 can move in the horizontal direction along with the second sliding table 26, a second bearing 20 is mounted in the second spindle box 19, so that the second bearing 20 can move along with the second spindle box 19, a second spindle 21 is sleeved in the second bearing 20, so that the second spindle 21 can rotate in the second bearing 20 and move left and right along with the second bearing 20, a second tool 18 is mounted on the second spindle 21, so that the second tool 18 can move along with the second spindle 21 and can rotate in the same direction as the second spindle 21, a workpiece fixed on the rotary table 3 is punched in the horizontal direction, the other end of the second spindle 21 is in transmission connection with a second transmission device mounted outside the second spindle box 19, the second transmission device drives the second spindle 21 to rotate, and comprises a second gear box 22, the second gear box 22 is mounted on the second spindle box 19, a second motor 25 is mounted outside the second gear box 22, the second motor 25 is a power source of the second transmission device, the second driving gear 23 is sleeved after an output shaft of the second motor 25 penetrates into the second gear box 22, the second motor 25 drives the second driving gear 23 to rotate, a second driven gear 24 is sleeved in the second gear box 22 after one end of the second spindle 21 penetrates out of the second spindle box 19, the second spindle 21 rotates along with the second driven gear 24, and the second driving gear 23 is meshed with the second driven gear 24 to enable the second driving gear 23 to drive the second driven gear 24 to rotate in the opposite direction of the second driven gear 24.
The working principle is as follows: when the internal fishplate boring and drilling machine is used, the position of the first tool 4 needs to be adjusted, the first servo motor 15 is started first, the first servo motor 15 rotates forwards to drive the first lead screw 5 to rotate forwards, so that the first lead screw nut 9 descends to drive the first sliding block 7, the first sliding table 8, the first spindle box 10, the first spindle 11, the first bearing 12, the first driven gear 13, the first driving gear 14, the first gear box 16, the first motor 17 and the first tool 4 to descend together, after the first tool 4 descends to a specified position, the first motor 17 is started to drive the first driving gear 14 to rotate, then the first driven gear 13, the first spindle 11 and the first tool 4 are driven to rotate, and a workpiece fixed on the rotary worktable 3 is punched in the vertical direction. Similarly, the first servo motor 15 is reversed to drive the first cutter 4 to ascend.
Similarly, the position of the second tool 18 is adjusted, and only the second servo motor 30 needs to be rotated in the forward direction to drive the second tool 18 to move towards the direction close to the rotary worktable 3, and after the second tool is moved to the specified position, the second motor 25 is started to drive the second tool 18 to rotate, so that the workpiece fixed on the rotary worktable 3 is punched in the horizontal direction. The second servo motor 30 is reversed to drive the second tool 18 to move away from the rotary table 3.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims (7)

1. The utility model provides an interior fishplate boring and drilling machine tool, includes lathe base (1), its characterized in that: fixedly connected with swivel work head (3) on lathe base (1), install stand (2) on lathe base (1), the front side sliding connection of stand (2) has first slip table (8), first slip table (8) is driven by the first drive arrangement who installs on stand (2), first headstock (10) is installed to the front side of first slip table (8), install first bearing (12) in first headstock (10), first main shaft (11) are equipped with to first bearing (12) endotheca, install first cutter (4) on first main shaft (11), the other end of first main shaft (11) is connected with the transmission of the first transmission device who installs outside first headstock (10), install fixing base (32) on lathe base (1), sliding connection has second slip table (26) on fixing base (32), second slip table (26) is driven by the second drive arrangement who installs on machine tool base (1), install second headstock (19) on second slip table (26), install second bearing (20) in second headstock (19), the endotheca of second bearing (20) is equipped with second main shaft (21), install second cutter (18) on second main shaft (21), the other end and the second transmission device transmission of installing outside second headstock (19) of second main shaft (21) are connected.
2. The inner fishplate boring and drilling machine as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the utility model discloses a sliding table, including stand (2), first slide rail (6) of fixedly connected with on stand (2), the first slider (7) of rear side fixedly connected with of first slip table (8), sliding connection between first slider (7) and first slide rail (6).
3. The inner fishplate boring and drilling machine as claimed in claim 1, wherein: first drive arrangement includes first servo motor (15), first servo motor (15) are installed on stand (2), install first lead screw (5) through the shaft coupling on the output shaft of first servo motor (15), threaded connection has first lead screw nut (9) on first lead screw (5), the front side of first lead screw nut (9) and the rear side fixed mounting of first slip table (8).
4. The inner fishplate boring and drilling machine as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the first transmission device comprises a first gear box (16), the first gear box (16) is installed on a first spindle box (10), a first motor (17) is installed outside the first gear box (16), an output shaft of the first motor (17) penetrates into the first gear box (16) and then is sleeved with a first driving gear (14), one end of a first spindle (11) penetrates out of the first spindle box (10) and then is sleeved with a first driven gear (13) in the first gear box (16), and the first driving gear (14) is meshed with the first driven gear (13).
5. The inner fishplate boring and drilling machine as claimed in claim 1, wherein: install second slide rail (28) on fixing base (32), the bottom fixedly connected with second slider (27) of second slip table (26), sliding connection between second slider (27) and second slide rail (28).
6. The inner fishplate boring and drilling machine as claimed in claim 2, wherein: the second driving device comprises a second servo motor (30), the second servo motor (30) is installed on the machine tool base (1), a second lead screw (29) is installed on an output shaft of the second servo motor (30) through a coupler, a second lead screw nut (31) is connected to the second lead screw (29) in a threaded mode, and the top of the second lead screw nut (31) and the bottom of the second sliding table (26) are fixedly installed.
7. The inner fishplate boring and drilling machine of claim 4, wherein: the second transmission device comprises a second gear box (22), the second gear box (22) is installed on a second spindle box (19), a second motor (25) is installed outside the second gear box (22), an output shaft of the second motor (25) penetrates into the second gear box (22) and then is sleeved with a second driving gear (23), one end of a second spindle (21) penetrates out of the second spindle box (19) and then is sleeved with a second driven gear (24) in the second gear box (22), and the second driving gear (23) is meshed with the second driven gear (24).
CN202023326820.XU 2020-12-31 2020-12-31 Inner fishplate drilling and boring machine tool Active CN213969088U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202023326820.XU CN213969088U (en) 2020-12-31 2020-12-31 Inner fishplate drilling and boring machine tool

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202023326820.XU CN213969088U (en) 2020-12-31 2020-12-31 Inner fishplate drilling and boring machine tool

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN213969088U true CN213969088U (en) 2021-08-17

Family

ID=77250359

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202023326820.XU Active CN213969088U (en) 2020-12-31 2020-12-31 Inner fishplate drilling and boring machine tool

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN213969088U (en)

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