CN216576947U - Vertical turning and milling combined machining tool - Google Patents
Vertical turning and milling combined machining tool Download PDFInfo
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- CN216576947U CN216576947U CN202123023103.4U CN202123023103U CN216576947U CN 216576947 U CN216576947 U CN 216576947U CN 202123023103 U CN202123023103 U CN 202123023103U CN 216576947 U CN216576947 U CN 216576947U
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- axle box
- combined machining
- elevating platform
- platform
- milling combined
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- 238000003801 milling Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 25
- 238000003754 machining Methods 0.000 title claims description 19
- 230000003028 elevating effect Effects 0.000 claims description 22
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 7
- 230000033001 locomotion Effects 0.000 abstract description 14
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 abstract description 5
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 7
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 5
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004075 alteration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003746 surface roughness Effects 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
The utility model belongs to the technical field of machine tools, and discloses a vertical turning and milling combined processing machine tool which comprises a base platform, wherein the top of the base platform is provided with a lifting component, the lifting assembly comprises a lifting platform, a translation assembly is arranged on the surface wall of one side of the lifting platform, an axle box is arranged on one side of the translation assembly, the lifting platform is arranged, the translation assembly on one side of the lifting platform can control the translation movement of the axle box, the milling of the workpiece is more convenient, and simultaneously, because only one axle box is arranged, the whole volume of the device is reduced, when in use, only the cutting tool needs to be replaced, the position of the workpiece does not need to be replaced, and the processing precision of the workpiece is further improved, the lifting motion of the lifting platform can be controlled, and the turning and milling of workpieces are convenient.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of machine tools, and particularly relates to a vertical turning and milling combined machining tool.
Background
The machine tool is a machine for manufacturing machines, and the modern machine manufacturing has a plurality of methods for processing mechanical parts, and parts with higher precision requirements and finer surface roughness requirements are generally required to be finally processed on the machine tool by a cutting method, so that the machine tool plays an important role in the construction of national economy and modernization.
However, the existing vertical type turning and milling combined machining tool in the market at present has some defects in the use process, for example, the turning and milling combined machining tool usually adopts driving shafts respectively, and needs to repeatedly clamp a workpiece when being converted, so that the use convenience is low.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims to provide a vertical type turn-milling combined machining tool, which aims to solve the problem that the existing vertical type turn-milling combined machining tool is low in use convenience.
In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a vertical turn-milling combined machining machine tool, includes the base station, the top of base station is provided with lifting unit, lifting unit includes the elevating platform, translation subassembly is installed to one side table wall of elevating platform, one side of translation subassembly is provided with the axle box.
Preferably, the translation subassembly includes the bearing, the mounting hole has been seted up to one side table wall of elevating platform, the bearing is installed in the inside of mounting hole, the connecting axle is installed to the inner ring of bearing, driven bevel gear is installed to the one end of connecting axle, drive gear is installed to the other end of connecting axle, rack-mounted has first motor at the top of elevating platform, drive bevel gear is installed through the top of elevating platform to the output shaft of first motor, drive bevel gear is connected with driven bevel gear meshing.
Preferably, the inside of base station has the second motor, the output shaft of second motor runs through the top of base station and installs drive screw, the screw has been seted up to the bottom of elevating platform, drive screw is connected with the screw meshing.
Preferably, a rail is installed on one side surface wall of the lifting platform, a slide bar is installed on one side surface wall of the axle box close to the rail, the slide bar is connected with the rail in a sliding mode, a rack is installed on one side surface wall of the axle box, the driving gear is connected with the rack in a meshing mode, a transmission device is installed inside the axle box, and a cutter is installed at the bottom of the axle box.
Preferably, four limiting columns are symmetrically installed at the top of the base station, four limiting holes are symmetrically formed in the bottom of the lifting platform, and the limiting columns are connected with the limiting holes in a sliding mode.
Preferably, two square grooves are symmetrically formed in the surface wall of one side of the rack, and limit blocks are arranged inside the two square grooves.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:
(1) the lifting platform is arranged, the translation motion of the axle box can be controlled through the translation assembly on one side of the lifting platform, the milling of the workpiece is convenient, the overall size of the equipment is reduced due to the fact that only one axle box is arranged, the cutting tool is required to be replaced when the lifting platform is used, the position of the workpiece does not need to be replaced, and the machining accuracy of the workpiece is further improved.
(2) The lifting mechanism is provided with the transmission screw, the lifting motion of the lifting platform can be controlled through the driving of the second motor, the turning and milling of workpieces are convenient, the motion stability of the lifting platform can be improved through the limit column, the lifting platform is prevented from inclining in the lifting process, the motion stability of the rack can be improved through the limit block, and the rack is prevented from being disjointed with the driving gear in the motion process.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a side cross-sectional view of the present invention;
fig. 3 is a side view of the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a base station; 2. a second motor; 3. a drive screw; 4. a limiting column; 5. a lifting platform; 6. a first motor; 7. a drive bevel gear; 8. a driven bevel gear; 9. a connecting shaft; 10. a track; 11. a rack; 12. a drive gear; 13. a slide bar; 14. an axle box; 15. and a limiting block.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-3, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: the utility model provides a vertical turn-milling combined machining machine tool, including base station 1, the controller is installed to a side table wall of base station, the model of controller is PLC, the top of base station 1 is provided with lifting unit, lifting unit includes elevating platform 5, translation subassembly is installed to a side table wall of elevating platform 5, one side of translation subassembly is provided with axle box 14, only set up an axle box 14, the whole volume of equipment has been reduced, only need change the cutter of cutting when using, need not change the position of work piece, the processing precision of work piece has further been improved.
In this embodiment, preferably, the translation subassembly includes the bearing, the mounting hole has been seted up to a lateral surface wall of elevating platform 5, the inside at the mounting hole is installed to the bearing, connecting axle 9 is installed to the inner ring of bearing, driven bevel gear 8 is installed to the one end of connecting axle 9, drive gear 12 is installed to the other end of connecting axle 9, first motor 6 is installed through the frame at the top of elevating platform 5, the model of first motor 6 is YE2, drive bevel gear 7 is installed through the top of elevating platform 5 to the output shaft of first motor 6, drive bevel gear 7 is connected with driven bevel gear 8 meshing, first motor 6 and controller electric connection, through the translation subassembly of elevating platform 5 one side, the translation motion of axle box 14 can be controlled, it is comparatively convenient when carrying out milling process of work piece.
In this embodiment, preferably, the internally mounted of base station 1 has second motor 2, second motor 2's model is YE2, the output shaft of second motor 2 runs through the top of base station 1 and installs drive screw 3, the screw has been seted up to the bottom of elevating platform 5, drive screw 3 is connected with the screw meshing, second motor 2 and controller electric connection, drive through second motor 2, can control the elevating movement of elevating platform 5, it is all comparatively convenient when carrying out the lathe work and milling process of work piece.
In this embodiment, preferably, a rail 10 is installed on one side surface wall of the lifting platform 5, a slider 13 is installed on one side surface wall of the axle box 14 close to the rail 10, the slider 13 is connected with the rail 10 in a sliding manner, a rack 11 is installed on one side surface wall of the axle box 14, the driving gear 12 is connected with the rack 11 in a meshing manner, a transmission device is installed inside the axle box 14, a cutter is installed at the bottom of the axle box 14, the rail 10 can improve the movement stability of the axle box 14, and the movement of the axle box 14 can be controlled by matching the driving gear 12 with the rack 11.
In this embodiment, preferably, four limiting columns 4 are symmetrically installed at the top of the base platform 1, four limiting holes are symmetrically formed in the bottom of the lifting platform 5, the limiting columns 4 are connected with the limiting holes in a sliding manner, the limiting columns 4 can improve the motion stability of the lifting platform 5, and the lifting platform 5 is prevented from inclining in the lifting process.
In this embodiment, preferably, two square grooves have been seted up to one side table wall symmetry of rack 11, and stopper 15 is all installed to the inside in two square grooves, and stopper 15 can improve the stability of rack 11 motion, prevents that rack 11 from taking place to disjoint with drive gear 12 when the motion.
The working principle and the using process of the utility model are as follows: when a vertical turning and milling combined machining machine tool is used, after a workpiece is clamped, when turning and milling combined machining is required, the second motor 2 is started, the second motor 2 drives the transmission screw rod 3 to move along a screw hole at the bottom of the lifting platform 5, the lifting platform 5 drives the axle box 14 to move, a transmission device inside the axle box 14 is started, the transmission device drives the cutter clamped at the bottom of the axle box 14 to rotate, then the first motor 6 is started according to the actual cutting requirement, the first motor 6 drives the driving bevel gear 7 to rotate, the driving bevel gear 7 is matched with the driven bevel gear 8, the driven bevel gear 8 drives the driving gear 12 to rotate through the connecting shaft 9, the driving gear 12 drives the rack 11 on one side of the axle box 14 to move, the rack 11 drives the axle box 14 to move along the rail 10, and turning and milling combined machining of the cutter on the surface of the workpiece is achieved.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the utility model, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (6)
1. The utility model provides a vertical turn-milling combined machining machine tool, includes base station (1), its characterized in that: the top of base station (1) is provided with lifting unit, lifting unit includes elevating platform (5), translation subassembly is installed to a side table wall of elevating platform (5), one side of translation subassembly is provided with axle box (14).
2. The vertical type turn-milling combined machining tool according to claim 1, characterized in that: the translation subassembly includes the bearing, the mounting hole has been seted up to a side table wall of elevating platform (5), the inside at the mounting hole is installed to the bearing, connecting axle (9) are installed to the inner ring of bearing, driven bevel gear (8) are installed to the one end of connecting axle (9), drive gear (12) are installed to the other end of connecting axle (9), first motor (6) are installed through the frame in the top of elevating platform (5), drive bevel gear (7) are installed through the top of elevating platform (5) to the output shaft of first motor (6), drive bevel gear (7) are connected with driven bevel gear (8) meshing.
3. The vertical type turn-milling combined machining tool according to claim 1, characterized in that: the internally mounted of base station (1) has second motor (2), drive screw (3) are installed at the top that the output shaft of second motor (2) runs through base station (1), the screw has been seted up to the bottom of elevating platform (5), drive screw (3) are connected with the screw meshing.
4. The vertical type turn-milling combined machining tool according to claim 2, characterized in that: track (10) are installed to one side table wall of elevating platform (5), one side table wall that axle box (14) are close to track (10) installs draw runner (13), draw runner (13) and track (10) sliding connection, rack (11) are installed to one side table wall of axle box (14), drive gear (12) are connected with rack (11) meshing, the internally mounted of axle box (14) has transmission, the cutter is installed to the bottom of axle box (14).
5. The vertical type turn-milling combined machining tool according to claim 1, characterized in that: four limiting columns (4) are symmetrically installed at the top of the base platform (1), four limiting holes are symmetrically formed in the bottom of the lifting platform (5), and the limiting columns (4) are connected with the limiting holes in a sliding mode.
6. The vertical type turn-milling combined machining tool according to claim 4, characterized in that: two square grooves are symmetrically formed in the surface wall of one side of the rack (11), and a limiting block (15) is arranged inside each square groove.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN202123023103.4U CN216576947U (en) | 2021-12-03 | 2021-12-03 | Vertical turning and milling combined machining tool |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN202123023103.4U CN216576947U (en) | 2021-12-03 | 2021-12-03 | Vertical turning and milling combined machining tool |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN216576947U true CN216576947U (en) | 2022-05-24 |
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Family Applications (1)
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CN202123023103.4U Active CN216576947U (en) | 2021-12-03 | 2021-12-03 | Vertical turning and milling combined machining tool |
Country Status (1)
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CN (1) | CN216576947U (en) |
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2021
- 2021-12-03 CN CN202123023103.4U patent/CN216576947U/en active Active
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GR01 | Patent grant | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
TR01 | Transfer of patent right |
Effective date of registration: 20230707 Address after: Floor 1-4, No. 578-3A, Wuyi Road, Jinzhou District, Dalian City, Liaoning Province, 116414 Patentee after: Dalian Jinxi metal mould Co.,Ltd. Address before: 116415 No. 206, qianliutun, lintuo village, lizifang Town, Zhuanghe City, Dalian City, Liaoning Province Patentee before: Dalian Yiheng Precision Manufacturing Co.,Ltd. |
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TR01 | Transfer of patent right |