CN213818846U

CN213818846U - High-efficient agricultural rice planting device

Info

Publication number: CN213818846U
Application number: CN202022756752.4U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 张颖
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2020-11-25
Filing date: 2020-11-25
Publication date: 2021-07-30
Anticipated expiration: 2030-11-25

Abstract

The utility model discloses a high-efficient agricultural rice planting device, it is dull and stereotyped including the shallow, shallow flat upper surface is fixed with the containing box, just the containing box upper surface is fixed with the inlet pipe that communicates with each other and set up, and shallow dull and stereotyped lower surface four corners department all is fixed with mounting panel, left two between the mounting panel and two on right side all rotate between the mounting panel and be connected with the movable rod, two the both ends of movable rod all extend to the mounting panel outside and fixedly connected with gyro wheel, two be provided with a pair of riser that is fixed in shallow flat lower surface between the movable rod, and a pair of set up around the riser, it is a pair of a side surface that the riser is close to each other all rotates and is connected with the bull stick. The utility model discloses a carry out automatic ditch opening and seeding when removing by oneself for the seeding rice seed is even, avoids the rice seed to sow the ditch outer unable burying and cause the death, has further promoted planting efficiency.

Description

High-efficient agricultural rice planting device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a rice planting technical field especially relates to a high-efficient agriculture rice planting device.

Background

The rice is one of herbaceous rice, belongs to cereals, is the most important and longest kind of grains in the genus of rice, and is different from the dry rice. The rice is planted in annual, gramineous, monocotyledonous and sexually warm and humid rice, and has a height of about 1 m, long leaves with a length of about 50-100 cm and a width of about 2-2.5 cm when being mature. The flowers of rice are very small, when the rice blooms, main flower branches are arched, small flowers can bloom between 30 and 50 millimeters below the flower branches, and most of the rice self-pollinates and forms seeds, namely rice ears. The rice planting is divided into two stages: firstly, planting and cultivating rice seeds, secondly transplanting seedlings, and the planting and cultivating of the rice seeds in the first stage are particularly important.

Generally all adopt the manual work to sow, not only extravagant a large amount of manpower and materials often also can lead to sowing the unhomogeneous of the corn of planting, and some drop can't bury outside the irrigation canals and ditches and cause the death of rice seeds very easily, and then influence planting efficiency.

Based on this, we propose a high-efficiency agricultural rice planting device to solve the above problems.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

Objects of the invention

For the technical problem who exists among the solution background art, the utility model provides a high-efficient agricultural rice planting device carries out automatic ditching and seeding when removing by oneself for it is even to sow the rice, avoids the outer unable burying of rice seeding ditch and causes the death, has further promoted planting efficiency.

(II) technical scheme

The utility model provides a high-efficiency agricultural rice planting device, which comprises a cart flat plate, wherein a containing box is fixed on the upper surface of the cart flat plate, a feeding pipe which is communicated with the containing box is fixed on the upper surface of the containing box, mounting plates are fixed at four corners of the lower surface of the cart flat plate, two of the left mounting plates and two of the right mounting plates are rotatably connected with a movable rod, two ends of the movable rod extend to the outer side of the mounting plates and are fixedly connected with a roller, a pair of vertical plates which are fixed on the lower surface of the cart flat plate are arranged between the two movable rods, and a pair of vertical plates are arranged in the front and back direction, one side surface of the pair of vertical plates which are close to each other is rotatably connected with a rotating rod, a hollow roller is fixed between the two rotating rods, a plurality of groups of discharging components are arranged on the outer wall of the hollow roller, and a motor is fixed on the front surface of the cart flat plate through an L-shaped rod, a first belt pulley is fixedly sleeved on an output shaft of the motor, a second belt pulley is fixedly sleeved on the movable rod on the left side, the second belt pulley is positioned at the outer side of the mounting plate at the front side, the rear side of the containing box is provided with a third belt pulley, a fourth belt pulley is arranged below the third belt pulley, a first connecting rod is fixed at the right end of the third belt pulley, penetrates through the rear surface of the containing box and is fixed with a reciprocating screw rod, the other end of the reciprocating screw rod is rotatably connected with the inner wall of the front side of the containing box, a ball nut is sleeved on the reciprocating screw rod, a movable plate is sleeved and fixed on the ball nut, a through hole is arranged on the front surface of the movable plate, and the through hole is arranged below the reciprocating screw rod, a guide rod is inserted into the through hole, two ends of the guide rod are fixed in the containing box, and a discharging pipe which is communicated with the containing box is fixed on the lower surface of the containing box.

Preferably, the discharging assembly comprises a discharging pipe communicated with the hollow roller, a plug is movably arranged in the discharging pipe, one end of the plug extends to the outer side of the discharging pipe, a supporting rod is fixed on the surface of the inner side of the plug, the other end of the supporting rod extends into the hollow roller and is fixed with a sealing gasket, the outer end of the sealing gasket is in contact with the inner end of the discharging pipe, the diameter of the sealing gasket is larger than the diameter of the inner cavity of the discharging pipe, a first sealing plug fixed on the inner wall of the discharging pipe is sleeved on the supporting rod, a loop sealing plug fixed on the supporting rod is arranged on the outer side of the first sealing plug in a sleeved mode, a second sealing plug fixed on the inner wall of the discharging pipe is arranged on the supporting rod in a sleeved mode, a spring sleeved on the supporting rod is arranged between the loop sealing plug and the first sealing plug, and a discharging groove on the surface of the discharging pipe is formed on the inner side of the first sealing plug, and the blanking groove is positioned at the right end of the discharging pipe.

Preferably, the output shaft of the motor penetrates through the surface of the vertical plate on the front side and is fixedly connected with the rotating rod.

Preferably, the first belt pulley and the second belt pulley are in transmission connection through a belt.

Preferably, the front end of the fourth belt pulley is fixedly connected with the roller through a second connecting rod, and the third belt pulley is in transmission connection with the fourth belt pulley through a belt.

Preferably, the surface of the outer side of the rotating rod on the rear side is provided with a mounting hole, the mounting hole is communicated with the hollow roller, a waterproof bearing is fixed in the mounting hole, and one end, far away from the containing box, of the discharging pipe penetrates through an inner ring of the waterproof bearing and extends into the hollow roller.

Preferably, the motor is electrically connected with an external power supply through an external control switch.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that: through setting up such as motor, first belt pulley, second belt pulley, movable rod, gyro wheel, hollow roller, ejection of compact subassembly, reciprocal lead screw, fly leaf for automatic opening a canal and seeding are carried out when the shallow is dull and stereotyped through self-propelled removal, make the seeding rice seed even, avoid the rice seed to sow the ditch outer unable burying and cause the death, further great promotion planting efficiency.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a front view of a high-efficiency agricultural rice planting device of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a left side view of the high efficiency agricultural rice planting device of the present invention;

fig. 3 is a schematic cross-sectional structural view of the discharging assembly in fig. 1.

In the figure: the automatic feeding device comprises a cart flat plate 1, a storage box 2, a mounting plate 3, rollers 4, hollow rollers 5, vertical plates 6, a discharging component 7, a discharging pipe 71, a first sealing plug 72, a supporting rod 73, a spring 74, a type returning sleeve 75, a second sealing plug 76, a plug 77, a sealing gasket 78, a motor 8, a reciprocating screw rod 9, a movable plate 10, a movable rod 11, a third belt pulley 12, a fourth belt pulley 13, a first belt pulley 14, a second belt pulley 15 and a discharging pipe 17.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments.

As shown in figures 1-3, the utility model provides a high-efficiency agricultural rice planting device, which comprises a cart flat plate 1, wherein a containing box 2 is fixed on the upper surface of the cart flat plate 1, a feeding pipe is fixed on the upper surface of the containing box 2, mounting plates 3 are fixed on the four corners of the lower surface of the cart flat plate 1, movable rods 11 are rotatably connected between the two left mounting plates 3 and between the two right mounting plates 3, both ends of the two movable rods 11 extend to the outer sides of the mounting plates 3 and are fixedly connected with idler wheels 4, a pair of vertical plates 6 fixed on the lower surface of the cart flat plate 1 is arranged between the two movable rods 11, a pair of vertical plates 6 are arranged in the front and back direction, one side surfaces of the pair of vertical plates 6 close to each other are rotatably connected with rotating rods, a hollow roller 5 is jointly fixed between the two rotating rods, a plurality of discharging components 7 are arranged on the outer wall of the hollow roller 5, a motor 8 is fixed on the front surface of a cart flat plate 1 through an L-shaped rod, a first belt pulley 14 is sleeved and fixed on an output shaft of the motor 8, a second belt pulley 15 is sleeved and fixed on a movable rod 11 on the left side, the second belt pulley 15 is positioned on the outer side of a mounting plate 3 on the front side, a third belt pulley 12 is arranged on the rear side of a containing box 2, a fourth belt pulley 13 is arranged below the third belt pulley 12, a first connecting rod is fixed at the right end of the third belt pulley 12, the first connecting rod penetrates through the rear surface of the containing box 2 and is fixed with a reciprocating screw 9, the other end of the reciprocating screw 9 is rotatably connected with the inner wall of the front side of the containing box 2, a ball nut is sleeved and fixed on the ball nut, a movable plate 10 is sleeved and fixed on the ball nut, a through hole is arranged on the front surface of the movable plate 10 and is positioned below the reciprocating screw 9, a guide rod is inserted in the through hole, and two ends of the guide rod are fixed in the containing box 2, the lower surface of the containing box 2 is fixed with a feed pipe 17 which is communicated with the containing box.

In an alternative embodiment, the discharging assembly 7 includes a discharging pipe 71 disposed in communication with the hollow roller 5, a plug 77 is movably disposed in the discharging pipe 71, one end of the plug 77 extends to the outside of the discharging pipe 71, a supporting rod 73 is fixed to the inner surface of the plug 77, the other end of the supporting rod 73 extends into the hollow roller 5 and is fixed with a sealing pad 78, the outer end of the sealing pad 78 contacts with the inner end of the discharging pipe 71, the diameter of the sealing pad 78 is larger than the inner cavity diameter of the discharging pipe 71, a first sealing plug 72 fixed to the inner wall of the discharging pipe 71 is sleeved on the supporting rod 73, a return sleeve 75 fixed to the supporting rod 73 is disposed on the outer side of the first sealing plug 72, a second sealing plug 76 fixed to the inner wall of the discharging pipe 71 is sleeved on the supporting rod 73, the second sealing plug 76 is disposed on the outer side of the return sleeve 75, a spring 74 sleeved on the supporting rod 73 is disposed between the return sleeve 75 and the first sealing plug 72, the inner side of the first sealing plug 72 is provided with a blanking groove which is provided with the surface of the discharging pipe 71, and the blanking groove is positioned at the right end of the discharging pipe 71.

It should be noted that, in order to facilitate the automatic sowing of the rice seeds, the manual planting is avoided.

In an alternative embodiment, the output shaft of the motor 8 penetrates through the surface of the riser 6 on the front side and is fixedly connected with the rotating rod.

Note that, the rotation of the hollow roller 5 is facilitated.

In an alternative embodiment, the first pulley 14 is in belt-driven connection with the second pulley 15.

Note that, in order to interlock the first pulley 14 and the second pulley 15.

In an alternative embodiment, the front end of the fourth belt pulley 13 is fixedly connected with the roller 4 through a second connecting rod, and the third belt pulley 12 is in belt transmission connection with the fourth belt pulley 13.

It should be noted that, when the fourth pulley 13 rotates, the third pulley 12 is driven to rotate.

In an alternative embodiment, the outer side surface of the rotating rod at the rear side is provided with a mounting hole, the mounting hole is communicated with the hollow roller 5, a waterproof bearing is fixed in the mounting hole, and one end of the blanking pipe 17, which is far away from the storage box 2, penetrates through the inner ring of the waterproof bearing and extends into the hollow roller 5.

Note that, for convenience, the rice seeds enter the hollow roller 5 from the inside of the storage box 2.

In an alternative embodiment, the motor 8 is electrically connected to an external power source through an external control switch.

Note that, in order to provide the motor 8 with driving power.

The working principle is as follows: firstly put into containing box 2 the corn through the inlet pipe, open external control switch simultaneously and make motor 8 begin to work, the work of motor 8 can make the output shaft drive hollow roller 5 pivoted and drive first belt pulley 14 and rotate simultaneously, and then can make left movable rod 11 begin to rotate, further make gyro wheel 4 move forward, the removal of gyro wheel 4 can make fourth belt pulley 13 begin to rotate, the rotation of fourth belt pulley 13 can make third belt pulley 12 pass through belt transmission, the rotation of third belt pulley 12 can make reciprocating screw 9 rotate, the rotation of reciprocating screw 9 can make fly leaf 10 move through ball nut, thereby can make the rice seed be promoted to in unloading pipe 17, the rice seed in unloading pipe 17 can slide to in communicating hollow roller 5, here simultaneously hollow roller 5's rotation can make ejection of compact subassembly 7 contact with ground, rotation through the hollow roller 5 of removal cooperation of gyro wheel 4 makes ejection of compact subassembly 7 open the canal to soil, and then can make end cap 77 receive the extrusion, and end cap 77's extrusion can drive branch 73 and remove in to hollow roller 5, can make simultaneously and return the type cover 75 extrusion spring and be close to first sealing plug 72, further can make sealed pad 78 keep away from discharging pipe 71 to can the seed from the feed chute in landing to the canal, the utility model discloses a shallow slab 1 carries out automatic opening the canal and seeding when moving certainly, makes the seeding rice seed even, avoids the outer unable burying of rice seed sowing ditch and causes the death, further great promotion planting efficiency.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "length", "width", "thickness", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and to simplify the description, but do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore should not be construed as limiting the present invention.

Furthermore, the terms "first", "second" and "first" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of that feature. In the description of the present invention, "a plurality" means two or more unless specifically limited otherwise.

The above, only be the concrete implementation of the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art is in the technical scope of the present invention, according to the technical solution of the present invention and the utility model, the concept of which is equivalent to replace or change, should be covered within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a high-efficient agricultural rice planting device, includes shallow flat board (1), its characterized in that, shallow flat board (1) upper surface fixed has containing box (2), just containing box (2) upper surface fixed has the inlet pipe that communicates with each other and sets up, and shallow flat board (1)'s lower surface four corners department all is fixed with mounting panel (3), all is connected with movable rod (11) between two left mounting panel (3) and two on right side between mounting panel (3) all the rotation, two the both ends of movable rod (11) all extend to the mounting panel (3) outside and fixedly connected with gyro wheel (4), be provided with a pair of riser (6) that are fixed in shallow flat board (1) lower surface between two movable rod (11), and a pair of set up around riser (6), a pair of a side surface that riser (6) are close to each other all rotates and is connected with the bull stick, the trolley is characterized in that a hollow roller (5) is jointly fixed between the two rotating rods, a plurality of groups of discharging assemblies (7) are arranged on the outer wall of the hollow roller (5), a motor (8) is fixed on the front surface of the trolley flat plate (1) through an L-shaped rod, a first belt pulley (14) is fixedly arranged on an output shaft of the motor (8), a second belt pulley (15) is fixedly arranged on the left movable rod (11) in a sleeved mode, the second belt pulley (15) is located on the outer side of the mounting plate (3) on the front side, a third belt pulley (12) is arranged on the rear side of the containing box (2), a fourth belt pulley (13) is arranged below the third belt pulley (12), a first connecting rod is fixed at the right end of the third belt pulley (12), the first connecting rod penetrates through the rear surface of the containing box (2) and is fixedly provided with a reciprocating screw rod (9), and the other end of the reciprocating screw rod (9) is rotatably connected to the inner wall on the front side of the containing box (2), the reciprocating screw rod (9) is sleeved with a ball nut, the ball nut is sleeved with a movable plate (10), a through hole is formed in the front surface of the movable plate (10), the through hole is located below the reciprocating screw rod (9), a guide rod is inserted into the through hole, two ends of the guide rod are fixed in the containing box (2), and a discharging pipe (17) is fixed to the lower surface of the containing box (2) and is communicated with the containing box.

2. The efficient agricultural rice planting device of claim 1, wherein the discharging assembly (7) comprises a discharging pipe (71) communicated with the hollow roller (5), a plug (77) is movably arranged in the discharging pipe (71), one end of the plug (77) extends to the outer side of the discharging pipe (71), a supporting rod (73) is fixed on the inner side surface of the plug (77), the other end of the supporting rod (73) extends into the hollow roller (5) and is fixed with a sealing gasket (78), the outer end of the sealing gasket (78) is in contact with the inner end of the discharging pipe (71), the diameter of the sealing gasket (78) is larger than the diameter of the inner cavity of the discharging pipe (71), a first sealing plug (72) fixed on the inner wall of the discharging pipe (71) is sleeved on the supporting rod (73), and a return type sleeve (75) fixed on the supporting rod (73) is arranged on the outer side of the first sealing plug (72), the utility model discloses a discharging pipe (71) is characterized in that the cover is equipped with second sealing plug (76) that is fixed in discharging pipe (71) inner wall on branch (73), just second sealing plug (76) are located the outside of returning type cover (75), it is provided with spring (74) of cover on locating branch (73) to return between type cover (75) and first sealing plug (72), the inboard of first sealing plug (72) is provided with the lower silo of seting up discharging pipe (71) surface, just the unloading trench is located the right-hand member of discharging pipe (71).

3. The efficient agricultural rice planting device of claim 1, wherein the output shaft of the motor (8) penetrates through the surface of the vertical plate (6) on the front side and is fixedly connected with the rotating rod.

4. The efficient agricultural rice planting device of claim 1, wherein the first belt pulley (14) is in belt transmission connection with the second belt pulley (15).

5. The efficient agricultural rice planting device of claim 1, wherein the front end of the fourth belt pulley (13) is fixedly connected with the roller (4) through a second connecting rod, and the third belt pulley (12) is in belt transmission connection with the fourth belt pulley (13).

6. The efficient agricultural rice planting device of claim 1, wherein a mounting hole is formed in the outer side surface of the rotating rod on the rear side, the mounting hole is communicated with the hollow roller (5), a waterproof bearing is fixed in the mounting hole, and one end, far away from the containing box (2), of the discharging pipe (17) penetrates through an inner ring of the waterproof bearing and extends into the hollow roller (5).

7. The efficient agricultural rice planting device of claim 1, wherein the motor (8) is electrically connected with an external power supply through an external control switch.