CN213802032U

CN213802032U - Bearing finishing device

Info

Publication number: CN213802032U
Application number: CN202022679650.7U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 魏胜云
Original assignee: Shandong Yisen Precision Bearing Co ltd
Current assignee: Shandong Yisen Precision Bearing Co ltd
Priority date: 2020-11-18
Filing date: 2020-11-18
Publication date: 2021-07-27
Anticipated expiration: 2030-11-18

Abstract

The utility model relates to a bearing arrangement device, including the bearing spout that the bottom slope set up, the bearing spout below is connected with the under casing of front side opening, side mouth has been seted up to bearing spout one side, the side mouth offside is equipped with the material pushing cylinder of connection on the bearing spout, the output shaft end of material pushing cylinder is connected with the push pedal, side mouth front side below is equipped with the pan feeding mouth of seting up on the under casing; a bearing trolley with an opening at the top is arranged in the bottom box, a plurality of bearing guide rods in the vertical axial direction are connected in the bearing trolley, and the bearing guide rods are positioned right below the feeding port; the bearing sliding groove side surface is connected with an infrared counter and further comprises a single chip microcomputer, and the single chip microcomputer is electrically connected with the infrared counter and the material pushing cylinder. The device can automatically arrange and count the bearings which are processed or detected and are disordered, greatly saves labor and improves working efficiency.

Description

Bearing finishing device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a bearing manufacturing auxiliary assembly technical field specifically is a bearing finishing device.

Background

The bearing is an important part in the modern mechanical equipment, and the main function of the bearing is to support a mechanical rotating body, reduce the friction coefficient in the movement process of the mechanical rotating body and ensure the rotation precision of the mechanical rotating body.

The processed or detected bearings are stacked together in disorder, and when the bearings are transferred to the next procedure or packaged and boxed, the bearings need to be manually sorted and carried, the number of the bearings needs to be counted, the workload of operators is large, the labor intensity is high, and the working efficiency is low; in addition, the disordered stacking is easy to cause the collision damage of the bearing surface and influence the quality of the finished product.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

For overcoming the above-mentioned problem that exists among the prior art, the utility model provides a bearing finishing device can realize automatic arrangement to processing or the unordered bearing in detection back and arrange and count, has saved the manual work greatly, has improved work efficiency.

The utility model discloses a realize through following technical scheme:

a bearing sorting device comprises a bearing chute with the bottom obliquely arranged, wherein a bottom box with a front opening is connected below the bearing chute, a side opening is formed in one side of the bearing chute, a material pushing cylinder connected to the bearing chute is arranged on the side opposite to the side opening, the output shaft end of the material pushing cylinder is connected with a push plate, and a material inlet formed in the bottom box is formed below the front side of the side opening; a bearing trolley with an opening at the top is arranged in the bottom box, a plurality of bearing guide rods in the vertical axial direction are connected in the bearing trolley, and the bearing guide rods are positioned right below the feeding port; the bearing sliding groove side surface is connected with an infrared counter and further comprises a single chip microcomputer, and the single chip microcomputer is electrically connected with the infrared counter and the material pushing cylinder.

Preferably, a sliding opening is formed in the rear side of the bottom box, and a rack is connected in the sliding opening in a sliding manner; the rear side surface of the bottom box is connected with a motor, the output shaft end of the motor is connected with a gear, and the gear is meshed with the rack in a matching manner; the motor is electrically connected with the singlechip.

Preferably, the inner end of the rack is connected with a magnet block.

Preferably, the upper side of the left side of the infrared counter is provided with a mounting frame connected to the top of the bearing sliding groove, the top surface of the mounting frame is connected with a material blocking cylinder with an output shaft facing downwards, the output shaft end of the material blocking cylinder is connected with a stop block, and the material blocking cylinder is electrically connected with the single chip microcomputer.

Preferably, the inner side surface of the bearing sliding groove is connected with a height limiting plate.

Preferably, the front side of the bottom box is connected with a horn side plate.

Preferably, the outer side surface of the bearing guide rod is connected with a glue layer; the bottom of the bearing guide rod is detachably connected with the bearing vehicle.

The utility model has the advantages that:

1. including the bearing spout that the bottom slope set up, side mouth has been seted up to bearing spout one side, and side mouth offside is equipped with the material cylinder and the push pedal of pushing away of connection on the bearing spout, and side mouth front side below is equipped with the pan feeding mouth of seting up on the under casing, and the under casing is provided with open-top's bearing car, and the bearing car in-connection has a plurality of axial bearing guide arms from top to bottom, and bearing spout side is connected with infrared counter, still includes the singlechip. The bearing slides downwards in the bearing spout in proper order, and after the bearing in the bearing spout directly over the under casing was full, infrared counter sent the signal to the singlechip, and singlechip control pushes away the material cylinder and stretches out, enters into the bearing car through side mouth and pan feeding mouth with the bearing on the bearing spout through the push pedal and on neatly wearing the bearing guide arm, realizes the automatic arrangement of bearing and arranges and count, has saved the manual work greatly, has improved work efficiency.

2. A sliding opening is formed in the rear side of the bottom box, and a rack is connected in the sliding opening in a sliding manner; the rear side surface of the bottom box is connected with a motor, the output shaft end of the motor is connected with a gear, and the gear is meshed with the rack in a matching way; the motor is electrically connected with the singlechip. After the bearing guide arm of one row below the pan feeding mouth is filled with, infrared counter signals to the singlechip, and single chip microcomputer control motor rotates, drives the rack through the gear and slides forward and promote the bearing car and remove certain distance for under the bearing guide arm of next row is located the pan feeding mouth, makes the bearing car accomodate in succession and arrange in order the bearing, and degree of automation is higher, further saves artifically.

3. The magnet piece is connected with the medial extremity of rack, makes rack medial extremity and bearing car fixed through the magnet piece, prevents that the bearing car from excessive movement under the promotion of rack, and then can't make the bearing guide arm be located under the pan feeding mouth.

4. The upper side of the left side of the infrared counter is provided with a mounting frame connected to the top of the bearing chute, the top surface of the mounting frame is connected with a material blocking cylinder with an output shaft facing downwards, the output shaft end of the material blocking cylinder is connected with a stop block, and the material blocking cylinder is electrically connected with the single chip microcomputer. After a bearing in a bearing sliding groove right above the bottom box is full, the infrared counter sends signals to the single chip microcomputer, the single chip microcomputer controls the material blocking cylinder to stretch out and block a bearing behind the material blocking cylinder through a stop block, and the problem that a follow-up bearing is also pushed into a bearing vehicle when a material pushing cylinder stretches out to influence the normal working procedure beat is avoided.

5. The bearing sliding groove inner side surface is connected with a height limiting plate, so that the bearing is prevented from being laminated in the sliding process to influence the normal counting of the infrared counter.

6. The front side of the bottom box is connected with a horn side plate, so that an operator can push the bearing vehicle into the bottom box more easily.

7. The outer side surface of the bearing guide rod is connected with a glue layer, so that an inner hole of the bearing is in flexible contact with the bearing guide rod and slowly slides downwards, the rigid abrasion of the inner hole of the bearing and the high-speed collision with a bearing below the inner hole of the bearing are avoided, and the bearing is protected; the bottom of the bearing guide rod is detachably connected with the bearing vehicle, so that the bearing on the bearing guide rod can be conveniently taken down.

Drawings

The present invention will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings.

Fig. 1 is a front view of the present invention.

Fig. 2 is a left side view structure diagram of the present invention.

Fig. 3 is a schematic top view of the present invention.

Fig. 4 is a schematic perspective view of the present invention.

Fig. 5 is a schematic perspective view of the present invention.

Fig. 6 is a schematic three-dimensional structure diagram of the present invention.

Fig. 7 is a schematic structural view of the bearing carriage of the present invention.

In the figure, 1-bottom box, 11-horn side plate, 12-feeding port, 2-bearing chute, 21-side port, 22-supporting leg, 23-height limiting plate, 3-pushing cylinder, 31-pushing plate, 4-bearing vehicle, 41-bearing guide rod, 42-handlebar, 43-wheel, 5-infrared counter, 6-material blocking cylinder, 61-stop block, 62-mounting rack, 7-motor, 71-motor rack, 8-gear, 81-rack and 9-bearing component.

Detailed Description

In order to make the technical solution of the present invention better understood by those skilled in the art, the technical solution of the present invention will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings.

Referring to fig. 1 to 7, the utility model relates to a bearing finishing device, bearing spout 2 including the bottom slope setting, in this embodiment, the inclination of bearing spout 2 bottom is 20, as shown in fig. 1, 4, bearing spout 2 left side is supported through landing leg 22, the open-ended under 1 right side below fixedly connected with front side of bearing spout 1 under

case

1, 2 front sides of bearing spout are seted up and are equipped with side mouth 21, be arranged in leading-in the under case 1 of below with bearing 9 in the bearing spout 2, side mouth 21 offside is equipped with the material cylinder 3 that pushes away of fixed mounting on the 2 curb plates of bearing spout, the output shaft end that pushes away material cylinder 3 is connected with push pedal 31, side mouth 21 front side below is equipped with sets up pan feeding mouth 12 on the under case 1. When the front side of the push plate 31 is full of the bearings 9, as shown in fig. 4, 8 bearings are in one group in this embodiment, the pushing cylinder 3 drives the push plate 31 to push a group of 8 bearings 9 into the bottom case 1 through the side opening 21 and the feeding opening 12.

The inside of the bottom box 1 is provided with a bearing trolley 4 with an opening at the top, a plurality of upper and lower axial bearing guide rods 41 are connected in the bearing trolley 4, as shown in fig. 7, the bearing trolley 4 is provided with 6 groups of bearing guide rods 41 at the front and the back, each group comprises 8 bearing guide rods 41 corresponding to 8 bearings 9 on the front side of a push plate 31 on the bearing chute 2, the bearing guide rods 41 are positioned under a material inlet 12, and a material pushing cylinder 3 pushes the 8 bearings 9 into the corresponding bearing guide rods 41 in the bearing trolley 4 through the push plate 31 through a side port 21 and the material inlet 12 at one time, so that the arrangement of the bearings is realized. The bottom of the bearing vehicle 4 is provided with wheels 43, and the front side is connected with a handlebar 42, so that the movement is convenient.

The outer side surface of the bearing guide rod 41 is connected with a glue layer, so that an inner hole of the bearing 9 is in flexible contact with the outer side surface of the bearing guide rod 41 and slowly slides downwards, the rigid abrasion of the inner hole of the bearing and the high-speed collision with the bearing 9 below the inner hole of the bearing are avoided, and the effect of protecting the bearing 9 is achieved; the bottom of the bearing guide rod 41 is detachably connected with the bearing trolley 4, specifically, the bearing guide rod is inserted, the outer diameter of the bottom of the bearing guide rod 41 is larger than the inner diameter of the bearing 9, and the whole bearing guide rod 41 can be conveniently and directly lifted up and taken out when the bearing 9 is taken out.

The side surface of the bearing sliding groove 2 is connected with an infrared counter 5, and the counting function of the sorted bearings 9 is realized; the device also comprises a single chip microcomputer, wherein the single chip microcomputer in the embodiment is an FX3S-20MR type single chip microcomputer of Mitsubishi, and is electrically connected with the infrared counter 5 and the material pushing cylinder 3. In this embodiment, when the number of the bearings 9 passing through the infrared counter 5 is a multiple of 8, the infrared counter 5 transmits a signal to the single chip microcomputer, the single chip microcomputer controls the material pushing cylinder 3 to extend out, and the bearings 9 on the bearing sliding grooves 2 are pushed onto the bearing guide rods 41 of the bearing trolley 4 through the push plate 31.

A sliding opening is formed in the rear side of the bottom box 1, and a rack 81 is connected in the sliding opening in a sliding manner; the rear side face of the bottom box 1 is connected with a motor 7, an output shaft end of the motor 7 is connected with a gear 8, the gear 8 is meshed, matched and connected with a rack 81, the motor 7 is electrically connected with a single chip microcomputer, the motor 7 is a servo motor in the embodiment, the rotation precision is high, after a group of bearing guide rods 41 on the foremost side of the bearing trolley 4 are filled, an infrared counter 5 sends signals to the single chip microcomputer, the single chip microcomputer controls the motor 7 to rotate, the motor 7 rotates to drive the rack 81 to move forwards through the gear 8, the inner side end of the rack 81 pushes the bearing trolley 4 to move forwards for a certain distance, so that the group of bearing guide rods 41 on the second row are located under a feeding port 12, and a space for installing bearings 9 is reserved until the whole bearing trolley 4 is filled with 6 groups of bearing guide rods 41.

The magnet block is connected to the end of the inner side of the rack 81, and the end of the inner side of the rack 81 is fixed to the bearing carriage 4 through the magnet block without relative movement, so that the bearing carriage 4 is prevented from excessively moving under the pushing of the rack 81 and being separated from each other, and the bearing guide rod 41 cannot be located right below the feeding port 12.

The mounting frame 62 connected to the top of the bearing chute 2 is arranged above the left side of the infrared counter 5, the material blocking cylinder 6 with the output shaft facing downwards is connected to the top surface of the mounting frame 62, the output shaft end of the material blocking cylinder 6 is connected with the stop block 61, and the material blocking cylinder 6 is electrically connected with the single chip microcomputer. When the bearing 9 on the front side of the push plate 31 is full, namely the number of the bearings 9 passing through the infrared counter 5 is multiple of 8, the infrared counter 5 signals the single chip microcomputer, the single chip microcomputer controls the material pushing cylinder 3 to extend out, and controls the material blocking cylinder 6 to extend out, so that the stop block 61 is driven to block the rear bearing 9, the situation that the subsequent bearing 9 is also pushed into the bearing trolley 4 when the material pushing cylinder 3 extends out is avoided, the normal process beat is influenced, and when the subsequent bearing 9 is pushed into the bearing trolley 4, because the number of the subsequent bearing 9 is not in one-to-one correspondence with the number of the bearing guide rods 41, the redundant bearing 9 cannot be hung on the bearing guide rods 41 and can fall to the bottom of the bearing trolley 4.

Be connected with limit for height board 23 on the 2 medial surfaces of bearing spout, limit for height board 23 can avoid bearing 9 to slide in-process stromatolite in bearing spout 2, influences infrared counter 5's normal count.

The front side of the bottom case 1 is connected with a horn side plate 11, so that an operator can push the bearing vehicle 4 into the bottom case 1 more easily.

The working process is as follows: the worker pushes the bearing trolley 4 into the bottom box 1, so that the foremost end of the bearing trolley 4 is contacted with the magnet block on the rack 81; a worker continuously puts the bearing 9 to be finished on the bearing sliding groove 2, and under the gravity, the bearing 9 slides downwards along the bottom of the bearing sliding groove 2 and is counted by the infrared counter 5; when the number of the bearings 9 passing through the infrared counter 5 is multiple of 8, the infrared counter 5 transmits signals to the single chip microcomputer, the single chip microcomputer controls the material pushing cylinder 3 to extend out, the bearings 9 on the bearing sliding grooves 2 are pushed onto the bearing guide rods 41 of the bearing trolley 4 through the push plate 31, and meanwhile, the single chip microcomputer controls the material blocking cylinder 6 to extend out to drive the stop block 61 to block the bearings 9 behind; after the bearing guide rods 41 in the foremost row on the bearing vehicle 4 are fully filled, the infrared counter 5 sends signals to the single chip microcomputer, the single chip microcomputer controls the motor 7 to rotate, the motor 7 rotates to drive the rack 81 to move forwards through the gear 8, the bearing vehicle 4 is pushed by the inner side end of the rack 81 to move forwards for a certain distance, so that the bearing guide rods 41 in the second row are located under the feeding port 12, a space for installing the bearings 9 is reserved, and the whole bearing vehicle 4 is fully filled with the bearing guide rods 41 from the front to the rear 6 groups according to the steps.

In the description of the present invention, the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "top", "bottom", "vertical", "horizontal", and the like indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and are only for the purpose of describing the present invention, but do not require the present invention to be constructed or operated in a specific orientation, and therefore, cannot be construed as limiting the present invention. The terms "connected" and "connected" in the present invention are to be understood in a broad sense, and may be connected or detachably connected, for example; the terms may be directly connected or indirectly connected through intermediate components, and specific meanings of the terms may be understood as specific conditions by those skilled in the art.

The foregoing is a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and the description of the specific embodiments is only for better understanding of the idea of the present invention. To those skilled in the art, many modifications and equivalents may be made in accordance with the principles of the present invention and are deemed to fall within the scope of the invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a bearing finishing device, includes bearing spout (2) that the bottom slope set up, its characterized in that: a bottom box (1) with a front side opening is connected to the lower portion of the bearing sliding groove (2), a side opening (21) is formed in one side of the bearing sliding groove (2), a material pushing cylinder (3) connected to the bearing sliding groove (2) is arranged on the opposite side of the side opening (21), an output shaft end of the material pushing cylinder (3) is connected with a push plate (31), and a material feeding opening (12) formed in the bottom box (1) is formed in the lower portion of the front side of the side opening (21); a bearing vehicle (4) with an opening at the top is arranged in the bottom box (1), a plurality of bearing guide rods (41) in the vertical axial direction are connected in the bearing vehicle (4), and the bearing guide rods (41) are positioned right below the feeding port (12); the bearing sliding groove (2) is connected with an infrared counter (5) on the side face, and the bearing sliding groove further comprises a single chip microcomputer, wherein the single chip microcomputer is electrically connected with the infrared counter (5) and the material pushing cylinder (3).

2. A bearing organizing device as claimed in claim 1, wherein: a sliding opening is formed in the rear side of the bottom box (1), and a rack (81) is connected in the sliding opening in a sliding manner; the rear side surface of the bottom box (1) is connected with a motor (7), the output shaft end of the motor (7) is connected with a gear (8), and the gear (8) is meshed and matched with the rack (81); the motor (7) is electrically connected with the singlechip.

3. A bearing organizing device as claimed in claim 2, wherein: the end part of the inner side of the rack (81) is connected with a magnet block.

4. A bearing organizing device as claimed in claim 3, wherein: the infrared counter (5) left side top is equipped with mounting bracket (62) of connection at bearing spout (2) top, be connected with output shaft fender material cylinder (6) down on mounting bracket (62) top surface, the output shaft end of keeping off material cylinder (6) is connected with dog (61), keep off material cylinder (6) and monolithic is electromechanical to be connected.

5. A bearing organizing device of claim 4, wherein: and a height limiting plate (23) is connected to the inner side surface of the bearing chute (2).

6. A bearing organizing device as claimed in claim 5, wherein: the front side of the bottom box (1) is connected with a horn side plate (11).

7. A bearing organizing device as claimed in any one of claims 1-6, wherein: the outer side surface of the bearing guide rod (41) is connected with a glue layer; the bottom of the bearing guide rod (41) is detachably connected with the bearing vehicle (4).