CN213785254U - Asparagus cochinchinensis peeling device - Google Patents

Abstract

The scheme discloses a radix asparagi peeling device, which comprises a processing box, wherein a feed inlet is arranged on the processing box, a vibrating screen is arranged in the processing box, the vibrating screen is connected with a vibrating motor for driving the vibrating screen to vibrate, a screen material port is arranged on the vibrating screen, a fixing mechanism and a peeling mechanism are arranged below the screen material port, the fixing mechanism comprises two rotating motors and two first air cylinders, an output shaft of each rotating motor is fixedly connected with the fixed ends of the first air cylinders, the telescopic ends of the two first air cylinders are oppositely arranged, the peeling mechanism comprises a peeling motor and a second air cylinder, an output shaft of each peeling motor is fixedly connected with the fixed end of the second air cylinder, a peeling drill bit is fixedly connected with the telescopic end of the second air cylinder, the fixing mechanism and the peeling mechanism are positioned on the same horizontal line, a separation plate is arranged below the fixing mechanism and the peeling mechanism, a discharge port is arranged on the separation plate, and a separation plate is rotationally connected in the discharge port, the separation plate is connected with a separation motor. The peeling device in the scheme can improve the peeling efficiency of the radix asparagi and reduce the labor.

Description

Asparagus cochinchinensis peeling device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a medicinal material processing equipment field, in particular to asparagus cochinchinensis peeling apparatus.

Background

Asparagus root, alternative name: saururi herba, Wuzhu, Sidong, radix et rhizoma Dispori Tikouae, radix asparagi, and radix asparagi. The roots of the asparagus cochinchinensis are spindle-shaped, leaf-shaped branches are clustered every 3 pieces generally, light green axillary flowers are grown, and berries are red when ripe, and the asparagus cochinchinensis is a perennial herb plant of the asparagus of the family liliaceae. Yunnan big asparagus grows in mountain wild forest edge-yin wetland, hilly land bush or hillside grass. Generally collected in autumn and winter, cleaned, removed fibrous root, boiled or steamed in boiling water to thoroughly penetrate the core, removed the outer skin while hot, cleaned and dried in the sun for standby. In addition, the tuber root of the asparagus is a common traditional Chinese medicine, so the asparagus root also has high medicinal value.

However, most of the existing peeling devices for processing radix asparagi have the problems of poor peeling effect, low production efficiency because residues on the surface of radix asparagi need to be removed by water washing after peeling.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims at providing an asparagus cochinchinensis peeling apparatus to solve the problem that current asparagus cochinchinensis peeling apparatus peels inefficiency.

The cochinchinese asparagus root peeling device comprises a processing box, wherein a feed inlet is arranged on the processing box, a vibrating screen is arranged in the processing box, the vibrating screen is connected with a vibrating motor for driving the vibrating screen to vibrate, a screen material port is arranged on the vibrating screen, a fixing mechanism and a peeling mechanism are arranged below the screen material port, the fixing mechanism comprises two rotating motors and two first air cylinders, an output shaft of each rotating motor is fixedly connected with a fixed end of each first air cylinder, telescopic ends of the two first air cylinders are oppositely arranged, the peeling mechanism comprises a peeling motor and a second air cylinder, an output shaft of each peeling motor is fixedly connected with a fixed end of the second air cylinder, a peeling drill bit is fixedly connected with a telescopic end of the second air cylinder, the fixing mechanism and the peeling mechanism are positioned on the same horizontal line, a partition plate is arranged below the fixing mechanism and the peeling mechanism, and a discharge port is arranged on the partition plate, the discharging hole is connected with a blocking plate in a rotating mode, and the blocking plate is connected with a blocking motor.

The working principle and the beneficial effects of the scheme are as follows: during the use, the asparagus tuber after will cooking is put into from the feed inlet, the shock dynamo vibrations, with the equal asparagus tuber of position and sieve material mouth, fall the top of division board from the sieve material mouth, open first cylinder, the cylinder extension that is located two sides of asparagus tuber closes first cylinder after fixing the asparagus tuber, it is rotatory to drive first cylinder at the rotation motor, it is rotatory to drive the asparagus tuber of fixing in the middle of two first cylinders, open skinning motor and second cylinder, make the rotatory extension simultaneously of skinning drill bit, just so can get rid of the skin of asparagus tuber, after skinning, open the separation motor, the separation motor is rotatory, the baffling board rotates, drop the below of processing case with the skinned asparagus tuber of baffling board top and asparagus tuber, later select skinned asparagus tuber therefrom can. The device in this scheme, through screening, fixed and peel, accomplish the automation of asparagus tuber and peel, it is efficient, peel effectually, still can reduce artifically.

Furthermore, a pipeline is communicated with the lower part of the screening material port, and one end, far away from the screening material port, of the pipeline is located right above the fixing mechanism. The pipeline is arranged, so that the asparagus cochinchinensis can smoothly slide between the two first cylinders.

Further, a baffle is arranged in the processing box, a through hole is formed in the baffle, and the through hole is communicated with the pipeline. Ensure that the asparagus cochinchinensis can smoothly slide between the two first cylinders.

Furthermore, the flexible end of first cylinder is equipped with the fixed plate. The fixing plate is used for fixing the radix asparagi to increase the contact area.

Further, the division board below is equipped with puts the thing board, it has the hole to put the equipartition on the thing board, the one end of putting the thing board runs through the processing case, and puts the thing board and can dismantle with the processing case and be connected. The arrangement of the object placing plate is convenient for taking the asparagus.

Further, a cleaning gun for washing the object placing plate is arranged in the processing box. A cleaning gun is arranged to wash the radix asparagi, and residue and sewage after cleaning fall to the bottom of the processing box from the holes.

Further, a water outlet is formed in the bottom of the processing box. The sewage can flow out from the water outlet.

Further, the water outlet is provided with a filter screen. The filter screen is arranged to avoid water outlet.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of a radix asparagi peeling device of the present invention;

fig. 2 is a top view of the shaker screen of fig. 1.

Detailed Description

The following is further detailed by the specific embodiments:

reference numerals in the drawings of the specification include: the device comprises a feeding hole 1, a processing box 2, a vibrating screen 3, a pipeline 4, a through hole 5, a baffle 6, a rotating motor 7, a first air cylinder 8, a fixing plate 9, a blocking motor 10, a cleaning gun 11, a storage plate 12, a filter screen 13, a blocking plate 14, a peeling motor 15, a second air cylinder 16, a peeling drill bit 17, a vibrating motor 18 and a screening hole 19.

The embodiment is basically as shown in the attached figures 1 and 2: a radix asparagi peeling device comprises a processing box 2, a feed inlet 1 is arranged on the processing box 2, a vibrating screen 3 is arranged in the processing box 2, the vibrating screen 3 is connected with a vibrating motor 18 for driving the vibrating screen to vibrate, the vibrating motor 18 is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the processing box 2, a screen material port 19 is arranged on the vibrating screen 3, a pipeline 4 is communicated below the screen material port 19, a baffle 6 is arranged in the processing box 2, a through hole 5 is arranged on the baffle 6, the through hole 5 is communicated with one end of the pipeline 4 away from the screen material port 19, a fixing mechanism and a peeling mechanism are arranged below the baffle 6, the through hole 5 is positioned right above the fixing mechanism, the fixing mechanism comprises two rotating motors 7 and two first air cylinders 8, an output shaft of the rotating motor 7 is fixedly connected with the fixed ends of the first air cylinders 8, fixing plates 9 are arranged at the telescopic ends of the two first air cylinders 8, the telescopic ends of the two fixing plates 9 are oppositely arranged, the peeling mechanism comprises a motor 15 and a second air cylinder 16, peeling motor 15's output shaft and second cylinder 16's stiff end fixed connection, second cylinder 16's flexible end fixedly connected with peels drill bit 17, fixed establishment and peeling mechanism are located same water flat line, fixed establishment and peeling mechanism below are equipped with the division board, be equipped with the drain hole on the division board, the drain hole internal rotation is connected with baffler 14, baffler 14 is connected with separation motor 10, the division board below is equipped with puts thing board 12, it has the hole to put the equipartition on the thing board 12, it can dismantle with processing case 2 and be connected to put thing board 12, be equipped with the washing rifle 11 that is used for washing thing board 12 in the processing case 2, the bottom of processing case 2 is equipped with the delivery port, the delivery port is equipped with filter screen 13.

When the device is used, cooked asparagus cochinchinensis is put in from the feed inlet 1, the vibration motor vibrates to vibrate asparagus cochinchinensis which can pass through the material sieving port 19, the asparagus cochinchinensis falls from the material sieving port 19 and then falls between the two fixing plates 9 through the through hole 5 through the pipeline 4, the first air cylinder 8 is opened, the air cylinders positioned at the two side edges of the asparagus cochinchinensis extend to fix the asparagus cochinchinensis, the first air cylinder 8 is closed, the first air cylinder 8 is driven to rotate by the rotating motor 7 to drive the asparagus cochinchinensis fixed between the two first air cylinders 8 to rotate, the peeling motor 15 and the second air cylinder 16 are opened to enable the peeling drill bit 17 to extend while rotating, so that the peel of the asparagus cochinchinensis can be removed, after the peel is removed, the separation motor 10 is started, the separation motor 10 rotates, the separation plate 14 rotates, the peeled asparagus cochinchinensis above the separation plate 14 and the peel of the cochinchinensis fall on the object placing plate 12 below the processing box 2, open cleaning gun 11, cleaning gun 11 washs the asparagus cochinchinensis, and sewage and residue fall to processing case 2 bottoms, and sewage is got rid of from the delivery port, and the residue is blockked by filter screen 13, later take out put thing board 12 from select peeled asparagus cochinchinensis can.

The rotating motor 7, the separation motor 10, the peeling motor 15, the vibrating motor 18, the first air cylinder 8, the second air cylinder 16 and the cleaning gun 11 in the scheme can be controlled through the plc controller, the plc controller controls the rotating motor 7, the separation motor 10, the peeling motor 15 and the vibrating motor 18 to rotate, the plc controller controls the expansion of the first air cylinder 8 and the second air cylinder 16, and the plc controller controls the opening and closing of the cleaning gun 11.

The above description is only an example of the present invention, and the common general knowledge of the known specific structures and characteristics of the embodiments is not described herein. It should be noted that, for those skilled in the art, without departing from the structure of the present invention, several modifications and improvements can be made, which should also be regarded as the protection scope of the present invention, and these will not affect the effect of the implementation of the present invention and the practicability of the patent. The scope of the claims of the present application shall be determined by the contents of the claims, and the description of the embodiments and the like in the specification shall be used to explain the contents of the claims.

Claims (8)

1. An asparagus cochinchinensis peeling device is characterized in that: the peeling machine comprises a processing box, wherein a feed port is arranged on the processing box, a vibrating screen is arranged in the processing box, the vibrating screen is connected with a vibrating motor for driving the vibrating screen to vibrate, a screen material port is arranged on the vibrating screen, a fixing mechanism and a peeling mechanism are arranged below the screen material port, the fixing mechanism comprises two rotating motors and two first air cylinders, an output shaft of each rotating motor is fixedly connected with a fixed end of each first air cylinder, telescopic ends of the two first air cylinders are oppositely arranged, the peeling mechanism comprises a peeling motor and a second air cylinder, an output shaft of each peeling motor is fixedly connected with a fixed end of the corresponding second air cylinder, a peeling drill bit is fixedly connected with a telescopic end of the corresponding second air cylinder, the fixing mechanism and the peeling mechanism are positioned on the same horizontal line, a separation plate is arranged below the fixing mechanism and the peeling mechanism, a discharge port is arranged on the separation plate, and a separation plate is rotationally connected with the discharge port, the blocking plate is connected with a blocking motor.

2. The asparagus cochinchinensis peeling device as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the screening material port below intercommunication has the pipeline, the pipeline is kept away from the one end of screening material port and is located fixed establishment directly over.

3. The asparagus cochinchinensis peeling device as claimed in claim 2, wherein: the processing box is internally provided with a baffle, the baffle is provided with a through hole, and the through hole is communicated with the pipeline.

4. The asparagus cochinchinensis peeling device as claimed in claim 3, wherein: the flexible end of first cylinder is equipped with the fixed plate.

5. The asparagus cochinchinensis peeling device as claimed in claim 4, wherein: the division board below is equipped with puts the thing board, it has the hole to put the equipartition on the thing board, the one end of putting the thing board runs through the processing case, and puts the thing board and can dismantle with the processing case and be connected.

6. The asparagus cochinchinensis peeling device as claimed in claim 5, wherein: and a cleaning gun for washing the object placing plate is arranged in the processing box.

7. The asparagus cochinchinensis peeling device of claim 6, wherein: and a water outlet is formed in the bottom of the processing box.

8. The asparagus cochinchinensis peeling device of claim 7, wherein: the water outlet is provided with a filter screen.

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