CN210537334U - California burclover seed peeling and cleaning all-in-one machine - Google Patents

California burclover seed peeling and cleaning all-in-one machine Download PDF

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Publication number
CN210537334U
CN210537334U CN201921560147.0U CN201921560147U CN210537334U CN 210537334 U CN210537334 U CN 210537334U CN 201921560147 U CN201921560147 U CN 201921560147U CN 210537334 U CN210537334 U CN 210537334U
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China
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casing
subassembly
seed
driving motor
burclover
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CN201921560147.0U
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陈莉敏
白史且
李达旭
张玉
毛德才
李平
常丹
季晓菲
吴婍
肖冰雪
郑群英
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Sichuan Academy of Grassland Science
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Sichuan Academy of Grassland Science
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Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of the processing equipment is peeld to the seed, concretely relates to all-in-one is cleaned to burclover seed peeling, including support frame and casing, the connection can be dismantled on the support frame to the casing, casing upper portion is provided with the feed inlet, be provided with peeling assembly and screening subassembly in the casing, peeling assembly is located screening subassembly top, the casing bottom is provided with the discharge gate, discharge gate department is connected with the discharging pipe, be provided with on the discharging pipe and clean the subassembly. The utility model discloses a set up and peel subassembly and screening subassembly, peel the subassembly and be used for smashing the seed of taking the shell, peel off and peel, the screening subassembly is used for filtering seed and impurity after skinning, realizes screening the seed that does not skin and the seed that has skinned, cleans the subassembly through setting up the discharging pipe and setting up on the discharging pipe, cleans the seed and the impurity separation after the subassembly will have screened, whole process need not manual operation, and is very convenient.

Description

California burclover seed peeling and cleaning all-in-one machine
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of the processing equipment is peeld to the seed, concretely relates to golden burclover seed is peeld and is cleaned all-in-one.
Background
The herba Daturae (Medicago polymorpha L) belongs to Medicago of Leguminosae, and is annual or perennial herb, also called herba Medicaginis, herba Medicaginis Japonicae, grass head, and fertile field grass. The burclover is originally produced in mediterranean regions, widely distributed in europe, asia and north africa, widely planted in argentina, australia, the united states and chile, mainly grows in south of the Yangtze river basin in China, is usually in a cultivation or semi-wild state, and has good adaptability. The burclover is rich in nutrition, the protein content can reach 25.16%, the crude fat content can reach 4.39%, the crude fiber content can reach 16.96%, the nitrogen-free extract content is 35.11%, and the ash content is 10.17%. However, the burs of the burclover are hard and have less natural threshing, and the manual pod shell removal is time-consuming and labor-consuming, so that the commercial seed production of the burclover is hindered, and the popularization of the burclover is not facilitated.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
In order to solve the problems in the prior art, the utility model aims to provide a burclover seed peeling and cleaning integrated machine.
The utility model discloses the technical scheme who adopts does: the utility model provides a golden burclover seed is peeld and is cleaned all-in-one, includes support frame and casing, the connection can be dismantled on the support frame to the casing, casing upper portion is provided with the feed inlet, be provided with in the casing and peel subassembly and screening subassembly, it is located screening subassembly top to peel the subassembly, the casing bottom is provided with the discharge gate, discharge gate department is connected with the discharging pipe, be provided with on the discharging pipe and clean the subassembly.
Further, the shell comprises an upper shell and a lower shell, and the upper shell and the lower shell are installed in a matched mode. The casing mainly used protects the inner unit to and for the inner unit provides installation space, because various subassemblies all set up inside the casing basically, for convenient inspection, maintenance and change to it, divide into casing and casing down with the casing, go up casing and casing cooperation installation down, when having realized the protection, conveniently open the casing, overhaul or change the structure of inside.
Further, the peeling assembly comprises a rotating shaft connected to two sides of the lower shell in a rotating mode, fixed disks are fixedly connected to two ends of the rotating shaft and located in the shell, a plurality of fixed rods are arranged between the two fixed disks, and a plurality of blades are connected to the fixed rods in a rotating mode. The peeling component is mainly used for smashing shells of seeds to realize separation of the shells of the seeds and the seeds, the peeling component is arranged on the shell, the shell is divided into an upper shell and a lower shell, the upper shell is equivalent to the function of a cover, so that rotating shafts in the peeling component are rotatably connected to two sides of the lower shell, fixed disks are fixed at two ends of each rotating shaft, the axes of the fixed disks are superposed with the axes of the rotating shafts, the fixed disks are arranged in the shell, a plurality of fixed rods are arranged between the fixed disks, the fixed rods are connected to the fixed disks and are uniformly arranged optimally along the circumferential direction of the fixed disks, the optimal number of the fixed rods is 3-6, a plurality of blades are rotatably connected to the fixed rods, the blades are mainly used for smashing the shells of the seeds to realize separation of the seeds and the shells, when the rotating shafts rotate, the fixed disks at two ends are driven, thereby drive the blade and rotate, the blade also rotates round the axis of pivot, owing to be provided with a plurality of dead levers to be provided with a plurality of blades on every dead lever, consequently cloth has more blade and distributes evenly all around of whole pivot, sets up like this and can maximumly to the seed of taking the shell that the feed inlet falls and peel the processing.
Further, a supporting seat is arranged at the joint of the lower shell and the rotating shaft, the supporting seat is fixedly connected with the lower shell, and the rotating shaft is rotatably connected with the supporting seat through a bearing. Because the both sides of pivot and lower casing are rotated and are connected, and the thickness of casing itself is thinner, in order to play corresponding supporting role to the pivot, set up the supporting seat in the both sides of casing, the supporting seat is provided with the junction of pivot and lower casing, and the supporting seat is fixed on the casing down, then rotates the pivot and connects in the supporting seat, is connected in order to realize the rotation between pivot and the supporting seat, is provided with the bearing in the supporting seat, and the pivot is connected with the inner circle of bearing to guarantee the rotatability of pivot.
Furthermore, one side of the support frame is provided with a support rod, the support rod is provided with a second driving motor, and the second driving motor is in transmission connection with the rotating shaft through a transmission belt. In order to provide the required drive power of rotation for the pivot, be provided with second driving motor, for the convenience of fixed second driving motor, be provided with the bracing piece in one side of support frame, fix second driving motor on the bracing piece, be connected through the drive belt transmission between second driving motor and the pivot, longer distance's transmission can be realized to the drive belt, and simple structure, be convenient for arrange, be connected for convenience pivot and second driving motor, can wear out the supporting seat with the one end that the pivot is located second driving motor output shaft, thereby the convenience is connected with the drive belt.
Further, still be provided with the mounting panel on the bracing piece, be provided with the converter on the mounting panel, the converter is connected with second driving motor electricity. The frequency converter is arranged on the second driving motor, the frequency converter applies frequency conversion technology and microelectronic technology, the power control equipment of the alternating current motor is controlled by changing the frequency mode of the working power supply of the motor, the frequency converter adjusts the voltage and the frequency of an output power supply by switching on and off an internal IGBT, the required power supply voltage can be provided according to the actual requirement of the second driving motor, and further the purposes of energy conservation and speed regulation are achieved.
Further, the screening subassembly includes filter sieve, first driving motor, carousel and connecting rod, filter sieve and first driving motor are all fixed at shells inner wall, first driving motor's output is connected with the carousel, the one end of connecting rod is connected on the filter sieve, and the other end articulates on the carousel, the straight line at connecting rod place and the axis of carousel are the antarafacial straight line. The screening component is mainly used for screening peeled seeds and impurities and unpeeled seeds, the screening component is provided with a filter screen, the filter screen is fixed on the inner wall of a shell, the seeds are processed by the peeling component and then fall onto the filter screen for filtering, in order to prevent the seeds or the impurities from blocking the screen holes of the filter screen, the inner wall of the shell is also provided with a first driving motor, the output end of the first driving motor is connected with a turntable, the turntable is provided with a connecting rod fixedly connected with the filter screen, the straight line of the connecting rod and the axis of the turntable are non-coplanar straight lines, namely, the connecting point of the connecting rod and the turntable is not at the center of the turntable, when the first driving motor works, the turntable is driven to rotate, because the connecting rod is hinged on the turntable and the hinged point is not at the center of the turntable, the turntable can drive the connecting rod to move up and, therefore, the filter sieve can vibrate up and down, and the peeled seeds and impurities are prevented from blocking the filter sieve.
Further, the cleaning assembly comprises a second discharge hole, an electric fan and a first discharge hole arranged on the side of the discharge pipe, the electric fan is arranged on the side of the other pipe opposite to the first discharge hole, and the wind direction of the electric fan is consistent with the outlet path of the first discharge hole. The cleaning assembly is mainly used for separating peeled seeds and impurities, so as to obtain pure seeds, two discharge ports are arranged on the discharge pipe, a first discharge port is arranged on one pipe side, a second discharge port is arranged along the pipe diameter, an electric fan is arranged on the other pipe side opposite to the first discharge port, the wind direction of the electric fan is consistent with the outlet path of the first discharge port, the electric fan is started, when the seeds and the impurities fall down along the discharge pipe and move to the position of the electric fan, the electric fan blows the light impurities to the first discharge port, the impurities are discharged from the first discharge port, the heavier seeds continue to move along the discharge pipe, the seeds are discharged from the second discharge port, the wind power of the electric fan is not too large, so that the impurities are blown to the first discharge port, but the seeds cannot be blown to the first discharge port.
Further, the fixed axis of rotation that is provided with in one side of going up the casing, the opposite side is provided with the second engaging lug, one side of casing is provided with the connecting cylinder down, and the opposite side is provided with first engaging lug, the axis of rotation is rotated and is connected in the connecting cylinder, first engaging lug and second engaging lug pass through locking mechanism and lock. The upper shell and the lower shell can be mounted in various forms, and in order to ensure the connection stability and simultaneously facilitate separation, the upper shell is hinged with one side of the lower shell, namely, a rotating shaft is fixedly arranged on one side of the upper shell, a connecting cylinder is arranged on one side of the lower shell, and the rotating shaft is rotatably connected in the connecting cylinder; the opposite side passes through locking device locking, goes up the casing opposite side promptly and is provided with the second engaging lug, and the casing opposite side is provided with first engaging lug down, and first engaging lug and second engaging lug pass through locking mechanism locking, and locking mechanism can adopt current lock, also can set up corresponding screw hole on first engaging lug and second engaging lug, then locks through bolt or screw.
Further, the feed inlet department is provided with the feeder hopper, the junction of feeder hopper and feed inlet is provided with the baffle, be provided with the fixing bolt who is used for adjusting the baffle height on the casing. In order to facilitate feeding, a feeding hopper is arranged at the feeding port, a baffle is arranged at the joint of the feeding hopper and the feeding port in order to control the feeding amount, the feeding port is partially exposed or completely exposed by adjusting the position of the baffle, so that the feeding amount is controlled, meanwhile, a fixing bolt for adjusting the height of the baffle is arranged on the shell, when the baffle is required to be adjusted, the bolt is loosened, and after the adjustment is finished, the fixing bolt is locked, so that the baffle is fixed.
The utility model has the advantages that:
the utility model discloses a set up and peel subassembly and screening subassembly, it is used for smashing the seed of taking the shell to peel the subassembly, peel by peeling, the screening subassembly is used for filtering seed and impurity after skinning, the realization is filtered the seed that does not skin and the seed that has skinned, seed and impurity discharge casing after the discharge gate of casing bottom conveniently filters, clean the subassembly through setting up the discharging pipe and setting up on the discharging pipe, clean the subassembly and separate seed and impurity after screening, whole process need not manual operation, only need with the seed bagging-off can, it is very convenient.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a left side view of the present invention;
fig. 3 is a partial sectional view in a right-hand direction of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a top view of the peeling assembly of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic structural view of the cleaning assembly of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is an enlarged schematic view at A in FIG. 1;
FIG. 7 is an enlarged schematic view at B of FIG. 1;
FIG. 8 is an enlarged schematic view at C of FIG. 1;
in the figure: 1-a support frame; 2-a lower shell; 3-an upper shell; 4-a feed hopper; 5-a baffle plate; 6-fixing the disc; 7-a rotating shaft; 8-fixing the rod; 9-a blade; 10-a filter sieve; 11-a first drive motor; 12-a discharge pipe; 13-a first discharge port; 14-a second discharge port; 15-an electric fan; 16-a second drive motor; 17-a frequency converter; 18-a fixing bolt; 19-a connecting cylinder; 20-a rotating shaft; 21-a first connection lug; 22-a second engaging lug; 23-a turntable; 24-a connecting rod; 25-a support bar; 26-a mounting plate; 27-a support base; 28-a bearing; 29-transmission belt.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.
Example 1:
as shown in figures 1-8, a golden burclover seed is peeld and is cleaned all-in-one, includes support frame 1 and casing, the connection can be dismantled on support frame 1 to the casing, casing upper portion is provided with the feed inlet, be provided with in the casing and peeld subassembly and screening subassembly, it is located the screening subassembly top to peeld the subassembly, the casing bottom is provided with the discharge gate, discharge gate department is connected with discharging pipe 12, be provided with on the discharging pipe 12 and clean the subassembly.
The utility model discloses a set up and peel subassembly and screening subassembly, it is used for smashing the seed of taking the shell to peel the subassembly, peel by peeling, the screening subassembly is used for filtering seed and impurity after skinning, the realization is screened the seed that does not skin and the seed that has skinned, seed and impurity discharge casing after the discharge gate of casing bottom conveniently filters, clean the subassembly through setting up discharging pipe 12 and setting up on discharging pipe 12, clean the seed and impurity separation after the subassembly will be screened, whole process need not manual operation, only need with the seed bagging-off can, it is very convenient.
Example 2:
as the preferred technical scheme of the utility model, on the basis of embodiment 1, the casing includes casing 3 and casing 2 down, go up casing 3 and casing 2 cooperation installation down. The casing mainly used protects the inner unit to and for the inner unit provides installation space, because various subassemblies all set up inside the casing basically, for convenient inspection, maintenance and change to it, divide into casing 3 and casing 2 down with the casing, go up casing 3 and casing 2 cooperation installation down, when having realized the protection, conveniently open the casing, overhaul or change the structure of inside.
The peeling assembly comprises a rotating shaft 7 which is rotatably connected with two sides of the lower shell 2, fixed disks 6 are fixedly connected with two ends of the rotating shaft 7, the fixed disks 6 are located in the shell, a plurality of fixed rods 8 are arranged between the fixed disks 6, and a plurality of blades 9 are rotatably connected onto the fixed rods 8. The peeling component is mainly used for crushing shells of seeds to realize separation of the shells of the seeds and the seeds, the peeling component is arranged on the shell, the shell is divided into an upper shell 3 and a lower shell 2, the upper shell 3 is equivalent to the function of a cover, so that the rotating shafts 7 in the peeling component are rotatably connected to two sides of the lower shell 2, fixing discs 6 are fixed at two ends of each rotating shaft 7, the axis of each fixing disc 6 is superposed with the axis of each rotating shaft 7, the fixing discs 6 are arranged in the shell, a plurality of fixing rods 8 are arranged between the fixing discs 6, the fixing rods 8 are uniformly arranged optimally along the circumferential direction of the fixing discs 6, the optimal number of the fixing rods 8 is 3-6, a plurality of blades 9 are rotatably connected to the fixing rods 8, the blades 9 are mainly used for crushing the shells of the seeds to realize separation of the seeds from the shells, and when the rotating shafts 7 rotate, the fixing, the fixing disc 6 drives the fixing rods 8 to rotate around the rotating shaft 7, so that the blades 9 are driven to rotate, the blades 9 also rotate around the axis of the rotating shaft 7, and due to the fact that the fixing discs are provided with the fixing rods 8 and the blades 9 are arranged on each fixing rod 8, the blades 9 are distributed on the periphery of the whole rotating shaft 7, the blades 9 are distributed evenly, and peeling treatment can be conducted on shelled seeds falling from the feeding hole to the maximum.
Example 3:
as the preferred technical scheme of the utility model, on the basis of embodiment 2, the junction of casing 2 and pivot 7 is provided with supporting seat 27 down, supporting seat 27 and casing 2 fixed connection down, pivot 7 passes through bearing 28 and is connected with supporting seat 27 rotation. Because the both sides of pivot 7 and lower casing 2 are rotated and are connected, and the thickness of casing itself is thinner, in order to play corresponding supporting role to pivot 7, set up supporting seat 27 in the both sides of casing, supporting seat 27 is provided with the junction of pivot 7 and lower casing 2, and supporting seat 27 is fixed on casing 2 down, then rotate pivot 7 and connect in supporting seat 27, in order to realize the rotation between pivot 7 and the supporting seat 27 and be connected, be provided with bearing 28 in supporting seat 27, pivot 7 is connected with the inner circle of bearing 28, thereby guarantee the rotatability of pivot 7.
One side of support frame 1 is provided with bracing piece 25, be provided with second driving motor 16 on the bracing piece 25, second driving motor 16 passes through drive belt 29 and is connected with pivot 7 transmission. In order to provide the required drive power for the rotation of the rotating shaft 7, the second driving motor 16 is arranged, in order to fix the second driving motor 16, a supporting rod 25 is arranged on one side of the supporting frame 1, the second driving motor 16 is fixed on the supporting rod 25, the second driving motor 16 is in transmission connection with the rotating shaft 7 through a transmission belt 29, the transmission belt 29 can realize transmission at a longer distance, the structure is simple, the arrangement is convenient, in order to connect the rotating shaft 7 with the second driving motor 16, one end of the rotating shaft 7, which is located at the output shaft of the second driving motor 16, can penetrate out of the supporting seat 27, and therefore the connecting with the transmission belt 29 is convenient.
Still be provided with mounting panel 26 on the bracing piece 25, be provided with converter 17 on the mounting panel 26, converter 17 is connected with second driving motor 16 electricity. The frequency converter 17 is arranged on the second driving motor 16, the frequency converter 17 is a power control device which applies frequency conversion technology and microelectronic technology and controls the alternating current motor by changing the working power supply frequency mode of the motor, the frequency converter 17 adjusts the voltage and frequency of an output power supply by switching on and off of an internal IGBT, and can provide the required power supply voltage according to the actual requirement of the second driving motor 16, thereby achieving the purposes of energy saving and speed regulation, in addition, the frequency converter 17 also has a plurality of protection functions, such as overcurrent, overvoltage, overload protection and the like, and plays a certain protection role for the second driving motor 16, because the frequency converter 17 is electrically connected with the second driving motor 16, in order to compact layout, the supporting rod 25 is provided with the mounting plate 26, and the frequency converter 17 is mounted on the mounting plate 26.
Example 4:
as the utility model discloses an optimal technical scheme, on embodiment 3's basis, the screening subassembly includes filter sieve 10, first driving motor 11, carousel 23 and connecting rod 24, filter sieve 10 and first driving motor 11 are all fixed at shells inner wall, first driving motor 11's output is connected with carousel 23, the one end of connecting rod 24 is connected on filter sieve 10, and the other end articulates on carousel 23, the straight line at connecting rod 24 place is the antarafacial straight line with the axis of carousel 23. The screening component is mainly used for screening peeled seeds and impurities and unpeeled seeds, the filtering sieve 10 is arranged, the filtering sieve 10 is fixed on the inner wall of the shell, the seeds are processed by the peeling component and then fall onto the filtering sieve 10 for filtering, in order to prevent the seeds or the impurities from blocking sieve pores of the filtering sieve 10, the inner wall of the shell is also provided with a first driving motor 11, the output end of the first driving motor 11 is connected with a rotary table 23, the rotary table 23 is provided with a connecting rod 24 fixedly connected with the filtering sieve 10, a straight line where the connecting rod 24 is located and an axis of the rotary table 23 are non-coplanar straight lines, namely, a connecting point of the connecting rod 24 and the rotary table 23 is not at the center of the rotary table 23, when the first driving motor 11 works, the rotary table 23 is driven to rotate, because the connecting rod 24 is hinged on the rotary table 23, and a hinged point is not at the center of the rotary table, since the other end of the connecting rod 24 is connected to the filter sieve 10, the filter sieve 10 vibrates up and down to prevent the peeled seeds and impurities from clogging the filter sieve 10.
The cleaning assembly comprises a second discharge hole 14, an electric fan 15 and a first discharge hole 13 arranged on the pipe side of the discharge pipe 12, the electric fan 15 is arranged on the other pipe side opposite to the first discharge hole 13, and the wind direction of the electric fan 15 is consistent with the outlet path of the first discharge hole 13. The cleaning component is mainly used for separating the peeled seeds from impurities to obtain pure seeds, two discharge ports are arranged on the discharge pipe 12, a first discharge port 13 is arranged at the pipe side, a second discharge port 14 is arranged along the pipe diameter, an electric fan 15 is arranged on the other pipe side opposite to the first discharge hole 13, the wind direction of the electric fan 15 is consistent with the outlet path of the first discharge hole 13, the electric fan 15 is started, when the seeds and impurities fall along the discharge pipe 12 and move to the position of the electric fan 15, the electric fan 15 blows the impurities with lighter weight to the first discharge hole 13 to discharge the impurities from the first discharge hole 13, the seeds with heavier weight continue to move along the discharge pipe 12 to be discharged from the second discharge hole 14, the wind power of the electric fan 15 is not too large, preferably, the impurities are blown to the first discharging hole 13 but the seeds cannot be blown to the first discharging hole 13.
Example 5:
as shown in figures 1-8, a golden burclover seed is peeld and is cleaned all-in-one, includes support frame 1 and casing, the connection can be dismantled on support frame 1 to the casing, casing upper portion is provided with the feed inlet, be provided with in the casing and peeld subassembly and screening subassembly, it is located the screening subassembly top to peeld the subassembly, the casing bottom is provided with the discharge gate, discharge gate department is connected with discharging pipe 12, be provided with on the discharging pipe 12 and clean the subassembly.
The casing includes casing 3 and casing 2 down, casing 3 and casing 2 cooperation installation down. The casing mainly used protects the inner unit to and for the inner unit provides installation space, because various subassemblies all set up inside the casing basically, for convenient inspection, maintenance and change to it, divide into casing 3 and casing 2 down with the casing, go up casing 3 and casing 2 cooperation installation down, when having realized the protection, conveniently open the casing, overhaul or change the structure of inside.
The peeling assembly comprises a rotating shaft 7 which is rotatably connected with two sides of the lower shell 2, fixed disks 6 are fixedly connected with two ends of the rotating shaft 7, the fixed disks 6 are located in the shell, a plurality of fixed rods 8 are arranged between the fixed disks 6, and a plurality of blades 9 are rotatably connected onto the fixed rods 8. The peeling component is mainly used for crushing shells of seeds to realize separation of the shells of the seeds and the seeds, the peeling component is arranged on the shell, the shell is divided into an upper shell 3 and a lower shell 2, the upper shell 3 is equivalent to the function of a cover, so that the rotating shafts 7 in the peeling component are rotatably connected to two sides of the lower shell 2, fixing discs 6 are fixed at two ends of each rotating shaft 7, the axis of each fixing disc 6 is superposed with the axis of each rotating shaft 7, the fixing discs 6 are arranged in the shell, a plurality of fixing rods 8 are arranged between the fixing discs 6, the fixing rods 8 are uniformly arranged optimally along the circumferential direction of the fixing discs 6, the optimal number of the fixing rods 8 is 3-6, a plurality of blades 9 are rotatably connected to the fixing rods 8, the blades 9 are mainly used for crushing the shells of the seeds to realize separation of the seeds from the shells, and when the rotating shafts 7 rotate, the fixing, the fixing disc 6 drives the fixing rods 8 to rotate around the rotating shaft 7, so that the blades 9 are driven to rotate, the blades 9 also rotate around the axis of the rotating shaft 7, and due to the fact that the fixing discs are provided with the fixing rods 8 and the blades 9 are arranged on each fixing rod 8, the blades 9 are distributed on the periphery of the whole rotating shaft 7, the blades 9 are distributed evenly, and peeling treatment can be conducted on shelled seeds falling from the feeding hole to the maximum.
The joint of the lower shell 2 and the rotating shaft 7 is provided with a supporting seat 27, the supporting seat 27 is fixedly connected with the lower shell 2, and the rotating shaft 7 is rotatably connected with the supporting seat 27 through a bearing 28. Because the both sides of pivot 7 and lower casing 2 are rotated and are connected, and the thickness of casing itself is thinner, in order to play corresponding supporting role to pivot 7, set up supporting seat 27 in the both sides of casing, supporting seat 27 is provided with the junction of pivot 7 and lower casing 2, and supporting seat 27 is fixed on casing 2 down, then rotate pivot 7 and connect in supporting seat 27, in order to realize the rotation between pivot 7 and the supporting seat 27 and be connected, be provided with bearing 28 in supporting seat 27, pivot 7 is connected with the inner circle of bearing 28, thereby guarantee the rotatability of pivot 7.
One side of support frame 1 is provided with bracing piece 25, be provided with second driving motor 16 on the bracing piece 25, second driving motor 16 passes through drive belt 29 and is connected with pivot 7 transmission. In order to provide the required drive power for the rotation of the rotating shaft 7, the second driving motor 16 is arranged, in order to fix the second driving motor 16, a supporting rod 25 is arranged on one side of the supporting frame 1, the second driving motor 16 is fixed on the supporting rod 25, the second driving motor 16 is in transmission connection with the rotating shaft 7 through a transmission belt 29, the transmission belt 29 can realize transmission at a longer distance, the structure is simple, the arrangement is convenient, in order to connect the rotating shaft 7 with the second driving motor 16, one end of the rotating shaft 7, which is located at the output shaft of the second driving motor 16, can penetrate out of the supporting seat 27, and therefore the connecting with the transmission belt 29 is convenient.
Still be provided with mounting panel 26 on the bracing piece 25, be provided with converter 17 on the mounting panel 26, converter 17 is connected with second driving motor 16 electricity. The frequency converter 17 is arranged on the second driving motor 16, the frequency converter 17 is a power control device which applies frequency conversion technology and microelectronic technology and controls the alternating current motor by changing the working power supply frequency mode of the motor, the frequency converter 17 adjusts the voltage and frequency of an output power supply by switching on and off of an internal IGBT, and can provide the required power supply voltage according to the actual requirement of the second driving motor 16, thereby achieving the purposes of energy saving and speed regulation, in addition, the frequency converter 17 also has a plurality of protection functions, such as overcurrent, overvoltage, overload protection and the like, and plays a certain protection role for the second driving motor 16, because the frequency converter 17 is electrically connected with the second driving motor 16, in order to compact layout, the supporting rod 25 is provided with the mounting plate 26, and the frequency converter 17 is mounted on the mounting plate 26.
The screening subassembly includes filter sieve 10, first driving motor 11, carousel 23 and connecting rod 24, filter sieve 10 and first driving motor 11 are all fixed at shells inner wall, first driving motor 11's output is connected with carousel 23, the one end of connecting rod 24 is connected on filter sieve 10, and the other end articulates on carousel 23, the straight line at connecting rod 24 place and the axis of carousel 23 are the antarafacial straight line. The screening component is mainly used for screening peeled seeds and impurities and unpeeled seeds, the filtering sieve 10 is arranged, the filtering sieve 10 is fixed on the inner wall of the shell, the seeds are processed by the peeling component and then fall onto the filtering sieve 10 for filtering, in order to prevent the seeds or the impurities from blocking sieve pores of the filtering sieve 10, the inner wall of the shell is also provided with a first driving motor 11, the output end of the first driving motor 11 is connected with a rotary table 23, the rotary table 23 is provided with a connecting rod 24 fixedly connected with the filtering sieve 10, a straight line where the connecting rod 24 is located and an axis of the rotary table 23 are non-coplanar straight lines, namely, a connecting point of the connecting rod 24 and the rotary table 23 is not at the center of the rotary table 23, when the first driving motor 11 works, the rotary table 23 is driven to rotate, because the connecting rod 24 is hinged on the rotary table 23, and a hinged point is not at the center of the rotary table, since the other end of the connecting rod 24 is connected to the filter sieve 10, the filter sieve 10 vibrates up and down to prevent the peeled seeds and impurities from clogging the filter sieve 10.
The cleaning assembly comprises a second discharge hole 14, an electric fan 15 and a first discharge hole 13 arranged on the pipe side of the discharge pipe 12, the electric fan 15 is arranged on the other pipe side opposite to the first discharge hole 13, and the wind direction of the electric fan 15 is consistent with the outlet path of the first discharge hole 13. The cleaning component is mainly used for separating the peeled seeds from impurities to obtain pure seeds, two discharge ports are arranged on the discharge pipe 12, a first discharge port 13 is arranged at the pipe side, a second discharge port 14 is arranged along the pipe diameter, an electric fan 15 is arranged on the other pipe side opposite to the first discharge hole 13, the wind direction of the electric fan 15 is consistent with the outlet path of the first discharge hole 13, the electric fan 15 is started, when the seeds and impurities fall along the discharge pipe 12 and move to the position of the electric fan 15, the electric fan 15 blows the impurities with lighter weight to the first discharge hole 13 to discharge the impurities from the first discharge hole 13, the seeds with heavier weight continue to move along the discharge pipe 12 to be discharged from the second discharge hole 14, the wind power of the electric fan 15 is not too large, preferably, the impurities are blown to the first discharging hole 13 but the seeds cannot be blown to the first discharging hole 13.
Go up the fixed axis of rotation 20 that is provided with in one side of casing 3, the opposite side is provided with second engaging lug 22, one side of casing 2 is provided with connecting cylinder 19 down, and the opposite side is provided with first engaging lug 21, axis of rotation 20 rotates to be connected in connecting cylinder 19, first engaging lug 21 and second engaging lug 22 pass through locking mechanism and lock. The upper shell 3 and the lower shell 2 can be mounted in various forms, and in order to ensure the connection stability and simultaneously facilitate separation, specifically, the upper shell 3 is hinged with one side of the lower shell 2, namely, a rotating shaft 20 is fixedly arranged on one side of the upper shell 3, a connecting cylinder 19 is arranged on one side of the lower shell 2, and the rotating shaft 20 is rotatably connected in the connecting cylinder 19; the opposite side passes through locking device locking, and 3 opposite sides of going up the casing are provided with second engaging lug 22 promptly, and 2 opposite sides of inferior valve body are provided with first engaging lug 21, and first engaging lug 21 and second engaging lug 22 pass through locking mechanism locking, and locking mechanism can adopt current lock, also can set up corresponding screw hole on first engaging lug 21 and second engaging lug 22, then locks through crossing bolt or screw.
The feed inlet department is provided with feeder hopper 4, the junction of feeder hopper 4 and feed inlet is provided with baffle 5, be provided with fixing bolt 18 that is used for adjusting the height of baffle 5 on the casing. In order to facilitate feeding, a feeding hopper 4 is arranged at the position of the feeding opening, a baffle plate 5 is arranged at the connecting position of the feeding hopper 4 and the feeding opening in order to control the feeding amount, the feeding opening is partially exposed or completely exposed by adjusting the position of the baffle plate 5, so that the feeding amount is controlled, meanwhile, a fixing bolt 18 for adjusting the height of the baffle plate 5 is arranged on the shell, when the baffle plate 5 needs to be adjusted, the bolt is loosened, and after the adjustment is finished, the fixing bolt 18 is locked, so that the baffle plate 5 is fixed.
The present invention is not limited to the above-mentioned optional embodiments, and any other products in various forms can be obtained by anyone under the teaching of the present invention, and any changes in the shape or structure thereof, all the technical solutions falling within the scope of the present invention, are within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. The utility model provides a golden flower seed is peeld and is cleaned all-in-one, includes support frame (1) and casing, the connection can be dismantled on support frame (1) to the casing, its characterized in that: casing upper portion is provided with the feed inlet, be provided with in the casing and peel subassembly and screening subassembly, it is located screening subassembly top to peel the subassembly, the casing bottom is provided with the discharge gate, discharge gate department is connected with discharging pipe (12), be provided with on discharging pipe (12) and clean the subassembly.
2. The golden burclover seed peeling and cleaning integrated machine according to claim 1, which is characterized in that: the shell comprises an upper shell (3) and a lower shell (2), wherein the upper shell (3) and the lower shell (2) are installed in a matched mode.
3. The golden burclover seed peeling and cleaning integrated machine according to claim 2, characterized in that: the peeling assembly comprises a rotating shaft (7) which is rotatably connected with two sides of the lower shell (2), fixed disks (6) are fixedly connected with two ends of the rotating shaft (7), the fixed disks (6) are located in the shell, a plurality of fixed rods (8) are arranged between the two fixed disks (6), and a plurality of blades (9) are rotatably connected onto the fixed rods (8).
4. The golden burclover seed peeling and cleaning integrated machine according to claim 3, characterized in that: the connecting part of the lower shell (2) and the rotating shaft (7) is provided with a supporting seat (27), the supporting seat (27) is fixedly connected with the lower shell (2), and the rotating shaft (7) is rotatably connected with the supporting seat (27) through a bearing (28).
5. The golden burclover seed peeling and cleaning integrated machine according to claim 4, characterized in that: one side of support frame (1) is provided with bracing piece (25), be provided with second driving motor (16) on bracing piece (25), second driving motor (16) are connected with pivot (7) transmission through drive belt (29).
6. The golden burclover seed peeling and cleaning integrated machine according to claim 5, characterized in that: still be provided with mounting panel (26) on bracing piece (25), be provided with converter (17) on mounting panel (26), converter (17) are connected with second driving motor (16) electricity.
7. The burclover seed peeling and cleaning all-in-one machine as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 6, characterized in that: screening subassembly includes filter sieve (10), first driving motor (11), carousel (23) and connecting rod (24), filter sieve (10) and first driving motor (11) are all fixed at shells inner wall, the output of first driving motor (11) is connected with carousel (23), the one end of connecting rod (24) is connected on filter sieve (10), and the other end articulates on carousel (23), the straight line at connecting rod (24) place is the antarafacial straight line with the axis of carousel (23).
8. The golden burclover seed peeling and cleaning integrated machine according to claim 7, characterized in that: the cleaning assembly comprises a second discharging hole (14), an electric fan (15) and a first discharging hole (13) arranged on the pipe side of the discharging pipe (12), the electric fan (15) is arranged on the other pipe side opposite to the first discharging hole (13), and the wind direction of the electric fan (15) is consistent with the outlet path of the first discharging hole (13).
9. The golden burclover seed peeling and cleaning integrated machine according to claim 2, characterized in that: go up fixed axis of rotation (20) that is provided with in one side of casing (3), the opposite side is provided with second engaging lug (22), one side of casing (2) is provided with connecting cylinder (19) down, and the opposite side is provided with first engaging lug (21), axis of rotation (20) are rotated and are connected in connecting cylinder (19), first engaging lug (21) and second engaging lug (22) are through locking mechanism locking.
10. The golden burclover seed peeling and cleaning integrated machine according to claim 1, which is characterized in that: the feed inlet department is provided with feeder hopper (4), the junction of feeder hopper (4) and feed inlet is provided with baffle (5), be provided with fixing bolt (18) that are used for adjusting the baffle height on the casing.
CN201921560147.0U 2019-09-19 2019-09-19 California burclover seed peeling and cleaning all-in-one machine Active CN210537334U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201921560147.0U CN210537334U (en) 2019-09-19 2019-09-19 California burclover seed peeling and cleaning all-in-one machine

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201921560147.0U CN210537334U (en) 2019-09-19 2019-09-19 California burclover seed peeling and cleaning all-in-one machine

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN210537334U true CN210537334U (en) 2020-05-19

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Family Applications (1)

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CN201921560147.0U Active CN210537334U (en) 2019-09-19 2019-09-19 California burclover seed peeling and cleaning all-in-one machine

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN210537334U (en)

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