CN107694742B - A kind of walnut screening machine - Google Patents

A kind of walnut screening machine Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107694742B
CN107694742B CN201711071373.8A CN201711071373A CN107694742B CN 107694742 B CN107694742 B CN 107694742B CN 201711071373 A CN201711071373 A CN 201711071373A CN 107694742 B CN107694742 B CN 107694742B
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
internal box
screen cylinder
walnut
outer case
screening machine
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201711071373.8A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN107694742A (en
Inventor
杨伟
罗显琴
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Zunyi Hongwei Agricultural Science And Technology Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Zunyi Hongwei Agricultural Science And Technology Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Zunyi Hongwei Agricultural Science And Technology Co Ltd filed Critical Zunyi Hongwei Agricultural Science And Technology Co Ltd
Priority to CN201711071373.8A priority Critical patent/CN107694742B/en
Publication of CN107694742A publication Critical patent/CN107694742A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN107694742B publication Critical patent/CN107694742B/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B03SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS USING LIQUIDS OR USING PNEUMATIC TABLES OR JIGS; MAGNETIC OR ELECTROSTATIC SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS FROM SOLID MATERIALS OR FLUIDS; SEPARATION BY HIGH-VOLTAGE ELECTRIC FIELDS
    • B03BSEPARATING SOLID MATERIALS USING LIQUIDS OR USING PNEUMATIC TABLES OR JIGS
    • B03B7/00Combinations of wet processes or apparatus with other processes or apparatus, e.g. for dressing ores or garbage
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23NMACHINES OR APPARATUS FOR TREATING HARVESTED FRUIT, VEGETABLES OR FLOWER BULBS IN BULK, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; PEELING VEGETABLES OR FRUIT IN BULK; APPARATUS FOR PREPARING ANIMAL FEEDING- STUFFS
    • A23N12/00Machines for cleaning, blanching, drying or roasting fruits or vegetables, e.g. coffee, cocoa, nuts
    • A23N12/06Machines for cleaning, blanching, drying or roasting fruits or vegetables, e.g. coffee, cocoa, nuts for washing or blanching, combined with subsequent drying
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B03SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS USING LIQUIDS OR USING PNEUMATIC TABLES OR JIGS; MAGNETIC OR ELECTROSTATIC SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS FROM SOLID MATERIALS OR FLUIDS; SEPARATION BY HIGH-VOLTAGE ELECTRIC FIELDS
    • B03BSEPARATING SOLID MATERIALS USING LIQUIDS OR USING PNEUMATIC TABLES OR JIGS
    • B03B5/00Washing granular, powdered or lumpy materials; Wet separating
    • B03B5/28Washing granular, powdered or lumpy materials; Wet separating by sink-float separation
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B07SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS; SORTING
    • B07BSEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS BY SIEVING, SCREENING, SIFTING OR BY USING GAS CURRENTS; SEPARATING BY OTHER DRY METHODS APPLICABLE TO BULK MATERIAL, e.g. LOOSE ARTICLES FIT TO BE HANDLED LIKE BULK MATERIAL
    • B07B1/00Sieving, screening, sifting, or sorting solid materials using networks, gratings, grids, or the like
    • B07B1/18Drum screens
    • B07B1/22Revolving drums

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Food Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
  • Apparatuses For Bulk Treatment Of Fruits And Vegetables And Apparatuses For Preparing Feeds (AREA)

Abstract

This application discloses a kind of walnut screening machines of food processing equipment technical field, it is open internal box including outer case and top, the outer case includes top plate and bottom plate, the top plate is equipped with air inlet, the bottom plate is equipped with water outlet, the water outlet is equipped with valve, the internal box setting is in the outer case, the internal box bottom is connected with shaft, the shaft passes through bottom plate and is connected with motor, several liquid-leaking nozzles are evenly equipped on the internal box, the inner wall of the internal box is connected with the turnover door that may be reversed outside internal box, the screen cylinder across turnover door is equipped in the internal box, the screen cylinder is vertically arranged, bearing is connected between the side of the screen cylinder and the bottom of internal box, it is opening at the top of the screen cylinder, the screen cylinder is equipped with several sieve pores.Cleaning to walnut can be completed using the screening machine in this programme, remove impurity, screening and drying, walnut it is high in machining efficiency.

Description

A kind of walnut screening machine
Technical field
The present invention relates to food processing equipment technical fields, and in particular to a kind of walnut screening machine.
Background technique
Walnut not only can be used as snacks, and be also used as the raw material of production cake, while being also important oil expression Raw material is the oil source of high-grade health, still has phosphatide, beta Sitosterol etc. wherein there is volume linoleic acid containing fat oil abundant Sterol;Again containing the organic acids such as protein, carbohydrate and citric acid, tartaric acid, chlorogenic acid and carrotene etc..Walnut peels green peel solarization off Silt, leaf can be had after dry, while will appear walnut ghost in walnut, need artificial screening to go out these in postorder processing Then impurity screens the size of walnut, used equipment is all independent from each other at present, and process is tedious, causes to add The low efficiency of work walnut.
Summary of the invention
The invention is intended to provide a kind of walnut screening machine, to solve the problems, such as that processing efficiency is low for walnut in the prior art.
To achieve the above object, base case provided by the present application are as follows: a kind of walnut screening machine, including outer case and top For open internal box, the outer case includes top plate and bottom plate, and the top plate is equipped with air inlet, and the bottom plate is equipped with The mouth of a river, the water outlet are equipped with valve, and in the outer case, the internal box bottom is connected with shaft for the internal box setting, The shaft passes through bottom plate and is connected with motor, several liquid-leaking nozzles are evenly equipped on the internal box, and the inner wall of the internal box is living It is dynamic to be connected with the turnover door that may be reversed outside internal box, the screen cylinder across turnover door, the sieve are equipped in the internal box It selects cylinder to be vertically arranged, bearing is connected between the side of the screen cylinder and the bottom of internal box, be to open at the top of the screen cylinder Mouthful, the screen cylinder is equipped with several sieve pores.
The working principle of the invention: opening the top plate of outer case, and the walnut after drying is added to internal box and screen cylinder Between in the cavity that is formed, while being filled the water into outer case, starting motor starts turning shaft, and internal box is connected with shaft, Under the drive of shaft, internal box starts turning in the outer case, and the water in internal box generates vortex and is rinsed to walnut, this The impurity such as ghost and leaf in sample walnut are swum on the water surface by the effect of buoyancy, while walnut is in the suction of vortex Under be gathered in screen cylinder nearby rotated, the little particle walnut in walnut is entered in screen cylinder by sieve pore, in internal box The turnover door that wall is flexibly connected, which is stirred, routs up impurity from the water surface to outside internal box, opens the valve of water outlet, internal box Water by being flowed out after liquid-leaking nozzle and sieve pore from water outlet;Top plate is closed, high-temperature steam is passed through from air inlet, internal box is outside Rotation in cabinet generates centrifugal action and throws away the moisture on walnut surface, and high-temperature steam is in internal box and screen cylinder varus Dynamic walnut is dried, and is opened top plate after completing drying, is taken out internal box, walnut is poured out from opening and opening, this Sample just completes screening, removing impurity and drying to walnut.
Beneficial effects of the present invention: 1, the vortex that water generates is big to the backwash rate of walnut, the dust cleaning on walnut surface Effect is good, and the impurity in walnut is swum on the water surface, can remove impurity by the overturning of turnover door, cleaning difficulty is small.2, Walnut rotates around screen cylinder under the suction of vortex, and little particle walnut is entered in screen cylinder by sieve pore, the sieve of walnut Divide effect good.3, in rotation, walnut is acted on by centrifugal force and throws away moisture internal box, high-temperature steam to the walnut of rotation into When row drying, walnut drying rate is fast.4, screening machine can complete cleaning, removing impurity, screening and drying to walnut, walnut It is high in machining efficiency.
Further, the inner body case is equipped with handle.The drying to walnut is completed, can be mentioned internal box by carrying handle It is fast to outer case, convenient for discharging to walnut.
Further, the outer case has universal wheel.The universal wheel of outer case setting is moved convenient for screening machine.
Further, the size of the turnover door and internal box opening match, and the turnover door includes left-half and the right side Half part.When the impurity floated on the screening machine water surface, the left-right parts of turnover door are overturn, and open size is matched turns over These impurity can be turned to outside outer case by revolving door, good to the cleaning effect of impurity.
Further, the surface of the screen cylinder is equipped with wearing layer.By the way that antifriction layer is arranged, increase screen cylinder uses the longevity Life.
Further, the surface of the shaft is equipped with antirust coat.By the way that antirust coat is arranged, increase the service life of shaft.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is a kind of the schematic diagram of the section structure of the embodiment of walnut screening machine of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the schematic diagram of the section structure of Fig. 1.
Specific embodiment
Below by specific embodiment, the present invention is described in further detail:
Appended drawing reference in Figure of description includes: outer case 1, air inlet 2, liquid-leaking nozzle 3, internal box 4, screen cylinder 5, turns Axis 6, sieve pore 7, turnover door 8, handle 9.
Embodiment is basic as shown in attached drawing 1 and Fig. 2: a kind of walnut screening machine, is in opening including outer case 1 and top Cabinet 4, outer case 1 have universal wheel, and inner body case is equipped with handle 9, and outer case 1 includes top plate and bottom plate, and top plate is equipped with Air inlet 2, bottom plate are equipped with water outlet, and water outlet is equipped with valve, and internal box 4 is arranged in outer case 1,4 bottom of internal box Be connected with shaft 6, shaft 6 passes through bottom plate and is connected with motor, be evenly equipped with several liquid-leaking nozzles 3 on internal box 4, internal box 4 it is interior Wall is connected with the turnover door 8 that may be reversed outside internal box 4, and the size and 4 opening of internal box of turnover door 8 match, turn over Revolving door 8 includes left-half and right half part, and the screen cylinder 5 across turnover door 8 is equipped in internal box 4, and screen cylinder 5 is set vertically It sets, bearing is connected between the side of screen cylinder 5 and the bottom of internal box 4, is opening at the top of screen cylinder 5, screen cylinder 5 is equipped with Several sieve pores 7, the surface of screen cylinder 5 are equipped with wearing layer, and the surface of shaft 6 is equipped with antirust coat.
Walnut after drying, is added to the cavity formed between internal box 4 and screen cylinder 5 by the top plate for opening outer case 1 It is interior, while being filled the water into outer case 1, starting motor starts turning shaft 6, and internal box 4 and shaft 6 connect, in the band of shaft 6 Under dynamic, internal box 4 starts turning in outer case 1, and the water in internal box 4 generates vortex and is rinsed to walnut, such walnut In ghost and the impurity such as leaf swum on the water surface by the effect of buoyancy, while walnut is assembled under the suction of vortex It is rotated near screen cylinder 5, the little particle walnut in walnut is entered in screen cylinder 5 by sieve pore 7,4 inner wall of internal box The turnover door 8 of flexible connection is stirred routs up impurity to outside internal box 4 from the water surface, opens the valve of water outlet, internal box 4 Water by being flowed out after liquid-leaking nozzle 3 and sieve pore 7 from water outlet;Top plate is closed, high-temperature steam, internal box 4 are passed through from air inlet 2 It is rotated in outer case 1, generates centrifugal action and throw away the moisture on walnut surface, high-temperature steam is in internal box 4 and screening The walnut stirred in cylinder 5 is dried, and is opened top plate after completing drying, is taken out internal box 4, walnut is inclined from opening and opening It pours out, just completes the screening to walnut in this way, removes impurity and drying.
What has been described above is only an embodiment of the present invention, and the common sense such as well known specific structure and characteristic are not made herein in scheme Excessive description.It, without departing from the structure of the invention, can be with it should be pointed out that for those skilled in the art Several modifications and improvements are made, these also should be considered as protection scope of the present invention, these all will not influence what the present invention was implemented Effect and patent practicability.The scope of protection required by this application should be based on the content of the claims, in specification The records such as specific embodiment can be used for explaining the content of claim.

Claims (6)

1. a kind of walnut screening machine, it is characterised in that: be the internal box of opening including outer case and top, the outer case includes Top plate and bottom plate, the top plate are equipped with air inlet, and the bottom plate is equipped with water outlet, and the water outlet is equipped with valve, institute State internal box setting in the outer case, the internal box bottom is connected with shaft, and the shaft passes through bottom plate and is connected with motor, institute It states and is evenly equipped with several liquid-leaking nozzles on internal box, the inner wall of the internal box, which is connected with, may be reversed turning over outside internal box Revolving door is equipped with the screen cylinder across turnover door in the internal box, and the screen cylinder is vertically arranged, the side of the screen cylinder and It is connected with bearing between the bottom of internal box, is opening at the top of the screen cylinder, the screen cylinder is equipped with several sieve pores.
2. a kind of walnut screening machine according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the internal box is equipped with handle.
3. a kind of walnut screening machine according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: the outer case has universal wheel.
4. a kind of walnut screening machine according to claim 3, it is characterised in that: the size and internal box of the turnover door are spacious Mouth matches, and the turnover door includes left-half and right half part.
5. a kind of walnut screening machine according to claim 4, it is characterised in that: the surface of the screen cylinder is equipped with wear-resisting Layer.
6. a kind of walnut screening machine according to claim 5, it is characterised in that: the surface of the shaft is equipped with antirust coat.
CN201711071373.8A 2017-11-03 2017-11-03 A kind of walnut screening machine Expired - Fee Related CN107694742B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201711071373.8A CN107694742B (en) 2017-11-03 2017-11-03 A kind of walnut screening machine

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201711071373.8A CN107694742B (en) 2017-11-03 2017-11-03 A kind of walnut screening machine

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN107694742A CN107694742A (en) 2018-02-16
CN107694742B true CN107694742B (en) 2019-07-23

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201711071373.8A Expired - Fee Related CN107694742B (en) 2017-11-03 2017-11-03 A kind of walnut screening machine

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Families Citing this family (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112958265B (en) * 2021-04-25 2022-11-11 广东亿堡果仁制品有限公司 Walnut processing meat screening processingequipment
CN114431495A (en) * 2022-01-20 2022-05-06 灵山县农业科学研究所 Litchi new fruit cleaning and drying integrated equipment with screening mechanism and using method thereof

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2677046Y (en) * 2003-12-26 2005-02-09 山西省农业科学院农产品贮藏保鲜研究所 Ball shaped fruit-vegetable grading and screening machine
KR20080000629U (en) * 2006-10-19 2008-04-23 양영희 Apparatus for eliminating walnut husk
CN204273174U (en) * 2014-11-27 2015-04-22 毕节市农业机械研究所 Walnut cleaner
CN205106330U (en) * 2015-10-31 2016-03-30 济南华鲁食品有限公司 Walnut dryer
CN105478221A (en) * 2014-09-16 2016-04-13 天津汇鼎通科技有限公司 Pecan picking device
CN106824891A (en) * 2016-12-25 2017-06-13 重庆天运汽车配件有限公司 Steel ball cleans screening machine

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2677046Y (en) * 2003-12-26 2005-02-09 山西省农业科学院农产品贮藏保鲜研究所 Ball shaped fruit-vegetable grading and screening machine
KR20080000629U (en) * 2006-10-19 2008-04-23 양영희 Apparatus for eliminating walnut husk
CN105478221A (en) * 2014-09-16 2016-04-13 天津汇鼎通科技有限公司 Pecan picking device
CN204273174U (en) * 2014-11-27 2015-04-22 毕节市农业机械研究所 Walnut cleaner
CN205106330U (en) * 2015-10-31 2016-03-30 济南华鲁食品有限公司 Walnut dryer
CN106824891A (en) * 2016-12-25 2017-06-13 重庆天运汽车配件有限公司 Steel ball cleans screening machine

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Granted publication date: 20190723

Termination date: 20211103