CN107478041A - A kind of all-in-one for being used for grain decontamination and drying - Google Patents
A kind of all-in-one for being used for grain decontamination and drying Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN107478041A CN107478041A CN201710766598.9A CN201710766598A CN107478041A CN 107478041 A CN107478041 A CN 107478041A CN 201710766598 A CN201710766598 A CN 201710766598A CN 107478041 A CN107478041 A CN 107478041A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- clean room
- hothouse
- inner chamber
- grain
- communicated
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23B—PRESERVING, e.g. BY CANNING, MEAT, FISH, EGGS, FRUIT, VEGETABLES, EDIBLE SEEDS; CHEMICAL RIPENING OF FRUIT OR VEGETABLES; THE PRESERVED, RIPENED, OR CANNED PRODUCTS
- A23B9/00—Preservation of edible seeds, e.g. cereals
- A23B9/08—Drying; Subsequent reconstitution
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B07—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS; SORTING
- B07B—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS BY SIEVING, SCREENING, SIFTING OR BY USING GAS CURRENTS; SEPARATING BY OTHER DRY METHODS APPLICABLE TO BULK MATERIAL, e.g. LOOSE ARTICLES FIT TO BE HANDLED LIKE BULK MATERIAL
- B07B1/00—Sieving, screening, sifting, or sorting solid materials using networks, gratings, grids, or the like
- B07B1/18—Drum screens
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F26—DRYING
- F26B—DRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
- F26B17/00—Machines or apparatus for drying materials in loose, plastic, or fluidised form, e.g. granules, staple fibres, with progressive movement
- F26B17/12—Machines or apparatus for drying materials in loose, plastic, or fluidised form, e.g. granules, staple fibres, with progressive movement with movement performed solely by gravity, i.e. the material moving through a substantially vertical drying enclosure, e.g. shaft
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F26—DRYING
- F26B—DRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
- F26B17/00—Machines or apparatus for drying materials in loose, plastic, or fluidised form, e.g. granules, staple fibres, with progressive movement
- F26B17/18—Machines or apparatus for drying materials in loose, plastic, or fluidised form, e.g. granules, staple fibres, with progressive movement with movement performed by rotating helical blades or other rotary conveyors which may be heated moving materials in stationary chambers, e.g. troughs
- F26B17/22—Machines or apparatus for drying materials in loose, plastic, or fluidised form, e.g. granules, staple fibres, with progressive movement with movement performed by rotating helical blades or other rotary conveyors which may be heated moving materials in stationary chambers, e.g. troughs the axis of rotation being vertical or steeply inclined
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F26—DRYING
- F26B—DRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
- F26B21/00—Arrangements or duct systems, e.g. in combination with pallet boxes, for supplying and controlling air or gases for drying solid materials or objects
- F26B21/001—Drying-air generating units, e.g. movable, independent of drying enclosure
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F26—DRYING
- F26B—DRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
- F26B21/00—Arrangements or duct systems, e.g. in combination with pallet boxes, for supplying and controlling air or gases for drying solid materials or objects
- F26B21/004—Nozzle assemblies; Air knives; Air distributors; Blow boxes
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F26—DRYING
- F26B—DRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
- F26B2200/00—Drying processes and machines for solid materials characterised by the specific requirements of the drying good
- F26B2200/06—Grains, e.g. cereals, wheat, rice, corn
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of for grain decontamination and the all-in-one dried, including clean room, middle part at the top of the clean room is connected with motor, netted bucket is connected with the top of the fixed block, downside on the left of the clean room inner chamber is connected with blower fan, the bottom of first discharging opening is connected with hothouse, described one end for leading wet pipe is connected with air exhauster, dehumidification tube is connected with the right side of the air exhauster, the bottom of the air exhauster is connected with the second transverse slat, the bottom of the hothouse inner chamber is connected with hot blast plate, high-pressure pump is connected with the middle part of the base top, escape pipe is communicated with the left of the high-pressure pump, air inlet pipe is communicated with the right side of the high-pressure pump, high temperature chamber is communicated with the right side of the air inlet pipe, the inner chamber of the high temperature chamber is connected with heating block.The use that the present invention passes through motor, netted bucket, blower fan and high-pressure pump so that grain decontamination speed is fast and grain drying effect is good.
Description
Technical field
It is specially a kind of for grain decontamination and the all-in-one dried the present invention relates to grain equipment technical field.
Background technology
China is a large agricultural country, and grain-production is always vital field, and after grain harvesting, peasant household needs
Decontamination and drying process are carried out to grain, in order to the storage of grain.
Traditional peasant household, using a kind of mesh screen, manually sieves when to grain decontamination to grain progress one
Filtering, and withering to grain when, all it is uniformly to be layered on grain on the ground when fine, utilizes the sun
High temperature be dried processing, such drying mode influenceed by weather it is very big, once run into rainy days, just can not be right in time
Grain drying processing, and grain may be mouldy, is not difficult to find out more than, traditional grain decontamination and drying method are not
But the speed of decontamination is slow and grain drying is restricted by weather, and the effect of grain drying is poor.
The content of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide a kind of for grain decontamination and the all-in-one dried, possesses grain impurity elimination mass
With grain drying effect it is good the advantages of, solve the problems, such as that traditional grain decontamination is slow and grain drying effect difference.
To achieve the above object, the present invention provides following technical scheme:A kind of one for being used for grain decontamination and drying
Machine, including clean room, the left side at the top of the clean room are connected with feed well, and the middle part at the top of the clean room is connected with electricity
Machine, the bottom of the motor are connected with rotating shaft, and the bottom of the rotating shaft is connected with fixed block through clean room by latch, described
It is connected with netted bucket at the top of fixed block, the middle part on the right side of the clean room has been bolted revolving door, the clean room
The both sides of inner chamber are respectively connected with guide plate, and the downside on the left of the clean room inner chamber is connected with blower fan, on the right side of the clean room
Downside is communicated with air outlet, and the bottom of the clean room is connected with the first transverse slat, and the bottom of first transverse slat is connected with first
Discharging opening, the bottom of first discharging opening are connected with hothouse, and the inner chamber of the hothouse is connected with spiral slide, described dry
Bottom on the left of dry room is connected with the second discharge nozzle, be communicated with the top of the hothouse inner chamber and lead wet pipe, described to lead wet pipe
One end is connected with air exhauster, and dehumidification tube is connected with the right side of the air exhauster, and the bottom of the air exhauster is connected with the second transverse slat,
The bottom of the hothouse inner chamber is connected with hot blast plate, and the inside of the hot blast plate is equidistant to offer venthole, and described first
Support bar is connected with the left of transverse slat bottom, the bottom of the support bar is connected with base, the middle part connection of the base top
There is high-pressure pump, escape pipe is communicated with the left of the high-pressure pump, one end of the escape pipe is through hothouse and hot blast plate
Connect, be communicated with air inlet pipe on the right side of the high-pressure pump, high temperature chamber is communicated with the right side of the air inlet pipe, the high temperature chamber
Inner chamber is connected with heating block.
Preferably, the bottom of the feed well through clean room and extends to the inner chamber of netted bucket.
Preferably, it is connected with block on the right side of clean room's inner cavity top, the top on the right side of the clean room passes through spiral shell
Tether and be connected to buckle.
Preferably, one end of the escape pipe through hothouse and extends to the inner chamber of hothouse.
Preferably, the left side of second transverse slat is connected with support bar.
Preferably, the right side of second discharge nozzle through hothouse and extends to the inner chamber of hothouse, and the second discharging
The right side of pipe connects with spiral slide.
Compared with prior art, beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows:
1st, the use that the present invention passes through motor, netted bucket, blower fan and high-pressure pump so that motor drives netted bucket to turn by rotating shaft
Move, the grain in netted bucket is subject to centrifugal forces to be thrown out of netted bucket, and larger impurity can not then pass through the net of netted bucket
Hole, staying in netted bucket, the grain being thrown out of passes through blower fan mouth by guide plate, and less impurity can be blown into air outlet,
And grain affected by gravity can enter on the spiral slide of hothouse by the first discharging opening and along spiral slide toward the
Two discharging openings are slided, and during slip, high-pressure pump can be sprayed high temperature air by hot blast plate, grain be dried place
Reason, moisture are extracted out and drained in time by air exhauster, it is achieved thereby that the purpose that grain decontamination speed is fast and grain drying effect is good.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is schematic structural view of the invention;
Fig. 2 is the enlarged drawing at A of the present invention.
In figure:1 clean room, 2 feed wells, 3 motors, 4 rotating shafts, 5 latches, 6 fixed blocks, 7 netted buckets, 8 bolts, 9 revolving doors,
10 guide plates, 11 blower fans, 12 air outlets, 13 first transverse slats, 14 first discharging openings, 15 hothouses, 16 spiral slides, 17 second go out
Material mouth, 18 lead wet pipe, 19 air exhausters, 20 clap wet pipe, 21 second transverse slats, 22 hot blast plates, 23 ventholes, 24 support bars, 25 bases,
26 high-pressure pumps, 27 escape pipes, 28 air inlet pipe, 29 high temperature chambers, 30 heating blocks, 31 blocks, 32 buckles.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawing in the embodiment of the present invention, the technical scheme in the embodiment of the present invention is carried out clear, complete
Site preparation describes, it is clear that described embodiment is only part of the embodiment of the present invention, rather than whole embodiments.It is based on
Embodiment in the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art are obtained every other under the premise of creative work is not made
Embodiment, belong to the scope of protection of the invention.
Fig. 1-2 is referred to, the present invention provides a kind of technical scheme:A kind of all-in-one for being used for grain decontamination and drying,
Including clean room 1, the left side at the top of clean room 1 is connected with feed well 2, and the bottom of feed well 2 through clean room 1 and extends to net
The inner chamber of shape bucket 7, block 31 is connected with the right side of the inner cavity top of clean room 1, and the top on the right side of clean room 1 is connected by bolt 8
There is buckle 32, the middle part at the top of clean room 1 is connected with motor 3, and the bottom of motor 3 is connected with rotating shaft 4, and the bottom of rotating shaft 4 is run through
Clean room 1 is connected with fixed block 6 by latch 5, and the top of fixed block 6 is connected with netted bucket 7, the grain in netted bucket 7 by
The effect of centrifugal force can be thrown out of netted bucket 7 when motor 3 rotates, and larger impurity can not then pass through the netted sky of netted bucket 7
Gap is stayed in netted bucket, and the middle part on the right side of clean room 1 is connected with revolving door 9 by bolt 8, and the both sides of the inner chamber of clean room 1 connect
It is connected to guide plate 10, the downside on the left of the inner chamber of clean room 1 is connected with blower fan 11, and the downside on the right side of clean room 1 is communicated with air outlet
12, the bottom of clean room 1 is connected with the first transverse slat 13, and the bottom of the first transverse slat 13 is connected with the first discharging opening 14, the first discharging
The bottom of mouth 14 is connected with hothouse 15, and the inner chamber of hothouse 15 is connected with spiral slide 16, and grain is fallen by the first discharging opening 14
On spiral slide 16, spiral slide 16 can increase the time of grain motion in hothouse 15, so as to improve grain drying
Effect, the bottom in the left side of hothouse 15 are connected with the second discharge nozzle 17, and the right side of the second discharge nozzle 17 through hothouse 15 and is prolonged
The inner chamber of hothouse 15 is extended, and the right side of the second discharge nozzle 17 connects with spiral slide 16, hothouse 15 connects at the top of inner chamber
It is connected with and leads wet pipe 18, the one end for leading wet pipe 18 is connected with air exhauster 19, and the right side of air exhauster 19 is connected with dehumidification tube 20, air exhauster
19 bottom is connected with the second transverse slat 21, and the bottom of the inner chamber of hothouse 15 is connected with hot blast plate 22, and the inside of hot blast plate 22 is equidistant
Leave and be provided with venthole 23, the size of hot blast plate 22 is adapted with the size of the intracavity bottom of hothouse 15, and venthole 23 is equidistant
From dense distribution in hot blast plate 22, more fully the grain in hothouse 15 can be dried, the bottom of the first transverse slat 13
Left side be connected with support bar 24, the left side of the second transverse slat 21 is connected with support bar 24, and the bottom of support bar 24 is connected with base
25, the middle part at the top of base 25 is connected with high-pressure pump 26, and the left side of high-pressure pump 26 is communicated with escape pipe 27, escape pipe 27
One end is through hothouse 15 and extends to the inner chamber of hothouse 15, and one end of escape pipe 27 connects through hothouse 15 with hot blast plate 22
Logical, the right side of high-pressure pump 26 is communicated with air inlet pipe 28, and the right side of air inlet pipe 28 is communicated with high temperature chamber 29, the inner chamber of high temperature chamber 29
It is connected with heating block 30, the use that the present invention passes through motor 3, netted bucket 7, blower fan 11 and high-pressure pump 26 so that motor 3 passes through
Rotating shaft 4 drives netted bucket 7 to rotate, and the grain in netted bucket 7 is subject to centrifugal forces to be thrown out of netted bucket 7, larger impurity
It can not then be stayed in by the mesh of netted bucket 7 in netted bucket 7, the grain being thrown out of passes through 11 mouthfuls of blower fan by guide plate 10, smaller
Impurity can be blown into air outlet 12, and grain can it is affected by gravity by the first discharging opening 14 enter hothouse 15
Spiral slide 16 on and slide along spiral slide 16 toward the second discharging opening 17, during slip, the meeting of high-pressure pump 26
High temperature air is sprayed by hot blast plate 22, grain is dried processing, moisture is extracted out and drained in time by air exhauster 19, so as to real
The purpose that grain decontamination speed is fast and grain drying effect is good is showed.
In use, starting motor 3, motor 3 drives netted bucket 7 to rotate by rotating shaft 4, the grain in netted bucket 7 by from
The effect of mental and physical efforts is thrown out of netted bucket 7, and now, larger impurity can not be then stayed in netted bucket 7 by the mesh of netted bucket 7,
Rotary buckle 32, revolving door 9 is opened, latch 5 is then removed, netted bucket 7 can be removed, the larger impurity in the inside can be cleared up, and
The grain being thrown out of passes through 11 mouthfuls of blower fan by guide plate 10, and less impurity can be blown into air outlet 12, and grain can be by
Effect to gravity enters on the spiral slide 16 of hothouse 15 and along spiral slide 16 toward second by the first discharging opening 14
Discharging opening 17 is slided, and during slip, high-pressure pump 26 can be sprayed high temperature air by hot blast plate 22, and grain is done
Dry processing, moisture are extracted out and drained in time by air exhauster 19, it is achieved thereby that grain decontamination speed is fast and grain drying effect is good
Purpose.
In summary, this is used for grain decontamination and the all-in-one dried, and passes through motor 3, netted bucket 7, blower fan 11, high pressure
The use of air pump 26, solve the problems, such as that traditional grain decontamination is slow and grain drying effect difference.
It should be noted that herein, such as first and second or the like relational terms are used merely to a reality
Body or operation make a distinction with another entity or operation, and not necessarily require or imply and deposited between these entities or operation
In any this actual relation or order.Moreover, term " comprising ", "comprising" or its any other variant are intended to
Nonexcludability includes, so that process, method, article or equipment including a series of elements not only will including those
Element, but also the other element including being not expressly set out, or it is this process, method, article or equipment also to include
Intrinsic key element.In the absence of more restrictions, by sentence " including one ... the key element limited, it is not excluded that
Other identical element also be present in process, method, article or equipment including the key element ".
Although an embodiment of the present invention has been shown and described, for the ordinary skill in the art, can be with
A variety of changes, modification can be carried out to these embodiments, replace without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention by understanding
And modification, the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended.
Claims (6)
- It is 1. a kind of for grain decontamination and the all-in-one dried, including clean room(1), it is characterised in that:The clean room(1) Feed well is connected with the left of top(2), the clean room(1)Motor is connected with the middle part of top(3), the motor(3)'s Bottom is connected with rotating shaft(4), the rotating shaft(4)Bottom run through clean room(1)Pass through latch(5)It is connected with fixed block(6), institute State fixed block(6)Top be connected with netted bucket(7), the clean room(1)Pass through bolt in the middle part of right side(8)It is connected with rotation Door(9), the clean room(1)The both sides of inner chamber are respectively connected with guide plate(10), the clean room(1)Downside on the left of inner chamber connects It is connected to blower fan(11), the clean room(1)Air outlet is communicated with the downside of right side(12), the clean room(1)Bottom connection There is the first transverse slat(13), first transverse slat(13)Bottom be connected with the first discharging opening(14), first discharging opening(14) Bottom be connected with hothouse(15), the hothouse(15)Inner chamber be connected with spiral slide(16), the hothouse(15) The bottom in left side is connected with the second discharge nozzle(17), the hothouse(15)It is communicated with the top of inner chamber and leads wet pipe(18), it is described Lead wet pipe(18)One end be connected with air exhauster(19), the air exhauster(19)Right side be connected with dehumidification tube(20), it is described to take out Blower fan(19)Bottom be connected with the second transverse slat(21), the hothouse(15)The bottom of inner chamber is connected with hot blast plate(22), institute State hot blast plate(22)Inside equidistant offer venthole(23), first transverse slat(13)Support is connected with the left of bottom Bar(24), the support bar(24)Bottom be connected with base(25), the base(25)High pressure gas is connected with the middle part of top Pump(26), the high-pressure pump(26)Left side be communicated with escape pipe(27), the escape pipe(27)One end run through hothouse (15)With hot blast plate(22)Connection, the high-pressure pump(26)Right side be communicated with air inlet pipe(28), the air inlet pipe(28)'s Right side is communicated with high temperature chamber(29), the high temperature chamber(29)Inner chamber be connected with heating block(30).
- It is 2. according to claim 1 a kind of for grain decontamination and the all-in-one dried, it is characterised in that:The charging Groove(2)Bottom run through clean room(1)And extend to netted bucket(7)Inner chamber.
- It is 3. according to claim 1 a kind of for grain decontamination and the all-in-one dried, it is characterised in that:The purification Room(1)Block is connected with the right side of inner cavity top(31), the clean room(1)Pass through bolt at the top of right side(8)It is connected with card Button(32).
- It is 4. according to claim 1 a kind of for grain decontamination and the all-in-one dried, it is characterised in that:The outlet Pipe(27)One end run through hothouse(15)And extend to hothouse(15)Inner chamber.
- It is 5. according to claim 1 a kind of for grain decontamination and the all-in-one dried, it is characterised in that:Described second Transverse slat(21)Left side and support bar(24)Connection.
- It is 6. according to claim 1 a kind of for grain decontamination and the all-in-one dried, it is characterised in that:Described second Discharge nozzle(17)Right side run through hothouse(15)And extend to hothouse(15)Inner chamber, and the second discharge nozzle(17)Right side With spiral slide(16)Connection.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201710766598.9A CN107478041A (en) | 2017-08-30 | 2017-08-30 | A kind of all-in-one for being used for grain decontamination and drying |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201710766598.9A CN107478041A (en) | 2017-08-30 | 2017-08-30 | A kind of all-in-one for being used for grain decontamination and drying |
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CN107478041A true CN107478041A (en) | 2017-12-15 |
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Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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CN201710766598.9A Pending CN107478041A (en) | 2017-08-30 | 2017-08-30 | A kind of all-in-one for being used for grain decontamination and drying |
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN109452663A (en) * | 2018-12-28 | 2019-03-12 | 昆明理工大学 | A kind of coffee fresh fruit peeling drying device |
CN112265776A (en) * | 2020-09-24 | 2021-01-26 | 安徽华宇机械制造有限公司 | Grain conveyor integrating drying and impurity removal |
-
2017
- 2017-08-30 CN CN201710766598.9A patent/CN107478041A/en active Pending
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN109452663A (en) * | 2018-12-28 | 2019-03-12 | 昆明理工大学 | A kind of coffee fresh fruit peeling drying device |
CN109452663B (en) * | 2018-12-28 | 2021-08-06 | 昆明理工大学 | Peeling and drying device for fresh coffee fruits |
CN112265776A (en) * | 2020-09-24 | 2021-01-26 | 安徽华宇机械制造有限公司 | Grain conveyor integrating drying and impurity removal |
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Legal Events
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PB01 | Publication | ||
PB01 | Publication | ||
WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication |
Application publication date: 20171215 |
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WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication |