CN213784175U - Fertilizer injection unit is used to forestry trees - Google Patents

Fertilizer injection unit is used to forestry trees Download PDF

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Publication number
CN213784175U
CN213784175U CN202023023681.3U CN202023023681U CN213784175U CN 213784175 U CN213784175 U CN 213784175U CN 202023023681 U CN202023023681 U CN 202023023681U CN 213784175 U CN213784175 U CN 213784175U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
fertilizer
fixedly connected
base
pipe sleeve
gear
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN202023023681.3U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
张刘东
付德刚
高京华
穆德宇
高赞东
高晴
汪晓红
邵飞
亓松华
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Shandong State Owned Forest Farm Management Station
Shandong Jianzhu University
Original Assignee
Shandong State Owned Forest Farm Management Station
Shandong Jianzhu University
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Shandong State Owned Forest Farm Management Station, Shandong Jianzhu University filed Critical Shandong State Owned Forest Farm Management Station
Priority to CN202023023681.3U priority Critical patent/CN213784175U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN213784175U publication Critical patent/CN213784175U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a forestry is fertilizer injection unit for trees belongs to forestry fertilization technical field. The utility model provides a forestry is fertilizer injection unit for trees, includes base, can fertilizer, the one side at the base is connected to the can fertilizer, base lower extreme both sides fixedly connected with bracing piece, the bracing piece lower extreme rotates to be connected with removes the wheel, one side that is close to the can fertilizer on the base is connected with actuating mechanism, the can fertilizer internal rotation is connected with the dwang, a plurality of puddlers of fixedly connected with on the dwang, the utility model discloses a setting of puddler, dwang can be broken up the fertilizer that the piece becomes crust in the can fertilizer, prevents that the fertilizer that the piece becomes crust from plugging up the discharge gate, and the effectual stability when having improved the device and fertilizing can realize the accurate accuse volume to fertilizer through expanding spring, accuse flitch, connection rope, the setting of fixed block, reaches the purpose to trees evenly fertilizeing, improves fertilization efficiency.

Description

Fertilizer injection unit is used to forestry trees
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a forestry fertilization technical field especially relates to a forestry is fertilizer injection unit for trees.
Background
Forestry, which is a production department that protects the ecological environment, maintains ecological balance, cultivates and protects forests to obtain woods and other forest products, and utilizes the natural characteristics of the forests to play a role in protection, is one of the important components of national economy, tree fertilization is a forest culture and management measure for improving soil fertility, tree nutrition conditions and promoting tree growth, the tree growth and development need to absorb various nutrient elements from soil, and some trees are poor in soil and need to supplement nutrients, wherein the fertilization needs to be performed on the surrounding soil when castanea henryi is planted, so that the artificial fertilization is more convenient, the production efficiency is improved, and great convenience is brought to people.
Current fertilizer injection unit can not break up the fertilizer that the crust becomes the piece, generally breaks up it through the manual work, has not only increased staff's the amount of labour, still greatly reduced work efficiency, simultaneously, current fertilizer injection unit can not carry out accurate accuse volume to fertilizer to cause the waste to fertilizer.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims at solving current fertilizer injection unit, can not break up the fertilizer that the crust becomes the piece, generally all break up it through the manual work, not only increased staff's the amount of labour, still greatly reduced work efficiency, simultaneously, current fertilizer injection unit can not carry out accurate accuse volume to fertilizer to lead to the fact extravagant problem to fertilizer, and the fertilizer injection unit for forestry trees that provides.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:
the fertilizer application device for the forestry trees comprises a base and a fertilizer box, wherein the fertilizer box is connected to one side of the base, two sides of the lower end of the base are fixedly connected with supporting rods, the lower end of each supporting rod is rotatably connected with a movable wheel, one side, close to the fertilizer box, of the base is connected with a driving mechanism, a rotating rod is rotatably connected to the fertilizer box and is fixedly connected with a plurality of stirring rods, one end, close to the driving mechanism, of the rotating rod penetrates through the fertilizer box and is fixedly connected with a second bevel gear, the output end of the driving mechanism is fixedly connected with a first bevel gear matched with the second bevel gear, one side, far away from the fertilizer box, of the base is provided with a penetrating groove, a tunneling mechanism is connected to the penetrating groove, the power input end of the tunneling mechanism is connected with the power output end of the driving mechanism, the discharge hole of the fertilizer box penetrates through the base, and fixedly connected with discharging pipe, the discharge gate of discharging pipe and the output position phase-match of tunnelling mechanism, discharge gate one side of can fertilizer is equipped with the recess, fixedly connected with expanding spring in the recess, sliding connection has the accuse flitch in the recess, accuse flitch and expanding spring fixed connection, the one end fixedly connected with connection rope that expanding spring was kept away from to the accuse flitch, the one end that the accuse flitch was kept away from to the connection rope runs through in the can fertilizer, and fixedly connected with fixed block.
Preferably, the driving mechanism comprises a motor, an output shaft and a driving gear, the motor is fixedly connected with the base, the output shaft is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor, the driving gear is fixedly connected to the output shaft, and the first bevel gear is fixedly connected to one end, far away from the motor, of the output shaft.
Preferably, the tunneling mechanism comprises a pipe sleeve, a screw rod, a hollow gear and a guide rod, the pipe sleeve is fixedly connected in a through hole of the base, a sliding groove is formed in the pipe sleeve, the hollow gear is rotatably connected in the sliding groove, the screw rod is slidably connected in the pipe sleeve and penetrates through the hollow gear, the screw rod and the hollow gear are rotatably connected through threads, the driving gear penetrates through the pipe sleeve and is meshed with the hollow gear, the guide rod is fixedly connected to the upper end of the pipe sleeve, and one end, far away from the pipe sleeve, of the guide rod is connected with the screw rod.
Preferably, the two sides of the inside of the fertilizer box, which are close to the discharge pipe, are fixedly connected with material guide plates.
Preferably, one side fixedly connected with that is close to the fertilizer case on the base promotes the handle, it is connected with the rubber cushion through the gluing agent to promote on the handle.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides a fertilizer injection unit is used to forestry trees possesses following beneficial effect:
1. this fertilizer injection unit for forestry trees, through the setting of puddler, dwang, can break up the fertilizer of the caking in the can fertilizer, prevent that the fertilizer of caking from plugging up the discharge gate, the influence is to the fertilization of trees, and the effectual stability when having improved the device and fertilizeing through expanding spring, accuse flitch, connection rope, the setting of fixed block, can realize the accurate accuse volume to fertilizer, reaches the purpose to trees evenly fertilizeing, improves fertilization efficiency.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of a fertilizer applying device for forestry trees according to the present invention;
fig. 2 is a schematic structural view of a part a in fig. 1 of the fertilizer applying device for forestry trees according to the present invention;
fig. 3 is the utility model provides a structural schematic of driving gear, hollow gear, pipe box, screw rod among fertilizer injection unit for forestry trees.
In the figure: 1. a base; 2. a fertilizer box; 3. pipe sleeve; 4. a screw; 5. a hollow gear; 6. a motor; 7. a driving gear; 8. rotating the rod; 9. a stirring rod; 10. a discharge pipe; 11. a support bar; 12. a moving wheel; 13. a fixed block; 14. a material guide plate; 15. a tension spring; 16. a material control plate; 17. connecting ropes; 401. a guide rod.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplicity of description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element being referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore, should not be construed as limiting the present invention.
Example 1:
referring to fig. 1-3, a fertilizing device for forestry trees, comprising a base 1 and a fertilizer box 2, wherein the fertilizer box 2 is connected to one side of the base 1, two sides of the lower end of the base 1 are fixedly connected with supporting rods 11, the lower end of the supporting rod 11 is rotatably connected with a movable wheel 12, one side of the base 1 close to the fertilizer box 2 is connected with a driving mechanism, the fertilizer box 2 is rotatably connected with a rotating rod 8, the rotating rod 8 is fixedly connected with a plurality of stirring rods 9, one end of the rotating rod 8 close to the driving mechanism penetrates through the fertilizer box 2 and is fixedly connected with a second bevel gear, the output end of the driving mechanism is fixedly connected with a first bevel gear matched with the second bevel gear, one side of the base 1 far away from the fertilizer box 2 is provided with a through groove, a tunneling mechanism is connected in the through groove, the power input end of the tunneling, and fixedly connected with discharging pipe 10, the discharge gate of discharging pipe 10 and the output end position phase-match of tunnelling mechanism, discharge gate one side of can fertilizer 2 is equipped with the recess, fixedly connected with expanding spring 15 in the recess, sliding connection has accuse flitch 16 in the recess, accuse flitch 16 and expanding spring 15 fixed connection, the one end fixedly connected with of expanding spring 15 is kept away from to accuse flitch 16 connects rope 17, connect rope 17 and keep away from the one end of accuse flitch 16 and run through in can fertilizer 2, and fixedly connected with fixed block 13.
When the device is used by a user, the device is firstly moved to the side of trees needing fertilization, then fertilizer is poured into the fertilizer box 2 through the feed inlet of the fertilizer box 2, at the moment, the driving mechanism is started, the driving mechanism drives the tunneling mechanism to tunnel the soil, when the soil is tunneled to a proper depth, the driving mechanism is controlled to reversely rotate, so that the tunneling end of the tunneling mechanism is lifted, then the user can receive and release the connecting rope 17 through the fixing block 13 and control the material control plate 16 to move left and right, so that the accurate control of the fertilizer is realized, the purpose of uniformly fertilizing the trees is achieved, the fertilizing efficiency is improved, when the driving mechanism drives the tunneling mechanism to work, the driving mechanism can also drive the first bevel gear to rotate, the first bevel gear drives the second bevel gear to rotate, the second bevel gear drives the rotating rod 8 to rotate, and the rotating rod 8 drives the stirring rod 9 to rotate, thereby break up the fertilizer that the one-tenth of crusting in the can for fertilizer 2, prevent that the fertilizer of crusting one-tenth from plugging up the discharge gate, influence the fertilization to trees, stability when effectual the device fertilizies has been improved.
Example 2:
referring to fig. 1, a fertilization device for forestry trees, which is substantially the same as the embodiment 1, further comprises: actuating mechanism includes motor 6, the output shaft, driving gear 7, fixed connection between motor 6 and the base 1, output shaft fixed connection is on motor 6's output, driving gear 7 fixed connection is on the output shaft, motor 6's one end is kept away from to first bevel gear fixed connection at the output shaft, when needing the other soil of trees to tunnel, this moment, starter motor 6, motor 6 drives the output shaft and rotates, the output shaft drives driving gear 7 and rotates, thereby it carries out work to drive tunneling mechanism, when output shaft drive driving gear 7 carries out the pivoted, can also drive first bevel gear and rotate, thereby make puddler 9 break up the fertilizer of crust blocking, prevent to block up 2 discharge gates of fertilizer case.
Example 3:
referring to fig. 1 and 3, a fertilizing device for forestry trees is substantially the same as the embodiment 1, and further comprises: the tunneling mechanism comprises a pipe sleeve 3, a screw rod 4, a hollow gear 5 and a guide rod 401, wherein the pipe sleeve 3 is fixedly connected in a through hole of a base 1, a sliding groove is arranged in the pipe sleeve 3, the hollow gear 5 is rotatably connected in the sliding groove, the screw rod 4 is slidably connected in the pipe sleeve 3 and penetrates through the hollow gear 5, the screw rod 4 is rotatably connected with the hollow gear 5 through threads, a driving gear 7 penetrates through the pipe sleeve 3 and is meshed with the hollow gear 5, the guide rod 401 is fixedly connected at the upper end of the pipe sleeve 3, one end of the guide rod 401, which is far away from the pipe sleeve 3, is connected with the screw rod 4, when the driving gear 7 drives the hollow gear 5 to rotate, the hollow gear 5 can drive the screw rod 4 to rotate through threads, so that the screw rod can move upwards or downwards, through the arrangement of the guide rod 401, the screw rod 4 can be guided and limited, and when the hollow gear 5 is prevented from driving the screw rod 4 to rotate, the screw 4 idles so that neither upward nor downward phenomenon occurs.
Example 4:
referring to fig. 1, a fertilization device for forestry trees, which is substantially the same as the embodiment 1, further comprises: be close to the both sides fixedly connected with stock guide 14 of discharging pipe 10 in the fertilizer box 2, through the setting of stock guide 14, can play the effect of direction to fertilizer, prevent that fertilizer from persisting in the edge of fertilizer box 2, cause the waste, the effectual practicality that improves the device.
Example 5:
referring to fig. 1, a fertilization device for forestry trees, which is substantially the same as the embodiment 1, further comprises: one side fixedly connected with that is close to can of fertilizer 2 on the base 1 promotes the handle, promotes to be connected with the rubber cushion through the gluing agent on hand, and through the setting that promotes the handle, the person of facilitating the use promotes the device, through the setting of rubber cushion, can make the better comfortable that the hand portion of using held.
It should be noted that in this patent application, the electrical components are all connected to an external master controller and a 220V commercial power point, and the master controller may be a conventional known device controlled by a computer, and it should be noted that the motor 6 in the above embodiment may be, but is not limited to, a forward and reverse rotation motor with a model number of 90YR120GY 38;
the utility model discloses a setting of puddler 9, dwang 8 can be broken up the fertilizer that the caking was become in the can fertilizer 2, prevents that the fertilizer that the caking was become from plugging up the discharge gate, influences the fertilization to trees, and effectual stability when having improved the device and fertilizeing through expanding spring 15, accuse flitch 16, connection rope 17, the setting of fixed block 13, can realize the accurate accuse volume to fertilizer, reaches the purpose to trees evenly fertilizeing, improves fertilization efficiency.
The above, only be the concrete implementation of the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art is in the technical scope of the present invention, according to the technical solution of the present invention and the utility model, the concept of which is equivalent to replace or change, should be covered within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (5)

1. The utility model provides a fertilizer injection unit is used to forestry trees, includes base (1), can fertilizer (2) are connected in one side of base (1), a serial communication port, base (1) lower extreme both sides fixedly connected with bracing piece (11), bracing piece (11) lower extreme rotates and is connected with and removes wheel (12), one side that is close to can fertilizer (2) on base (1) is connected with actuating mechanism, can fertilizer (2) internal rotation is connected with dwang (8), a plurality of puddlers (9) of fixedly connected with on dwang (8), the one end that dwang (8) are close to actuating mechanism runs through in can fertilizer (2), and fixedly connected with second bevel gear, actuating mechanism's output fixedly connected with and second bevel gear assorted first bevel gear, one side that can fertilizer (2) were kept away from in base (1) is equipped with and runs through the groove, run through the inslot and be connected the mechanism of tunnelling, the power input end of the mechanism of tunnelling is connected with actuating mechanism's power take off end, the discharge gate of can fertilizer (2) runs through in base (1), and fixedly connected with discharging pipe (10), the discharge gate of discharging pipe (10) and the output position phase-match of tunnelling mechanism, discharge gate one side of can fertilizer (2) is equipped with the recess, fixedly connected with expanding spring (15) in the recess, sliding connection has accuse flitch (16) in the recess, accuse flitch (16) and expanding spring (15) fixed connection, the one end fixedly connected with of expanding spring (15) is kept away from in accuse flitch (16) is connected rope (17), the one end that accuse flitch (16) were kept away from in connection rope (17) runs through in can fertilizer (2), and fixedly connected with fixed block (13).
2. The fertilizer distributor for forestry trees according to claim 1, wherein the driving mechanism comprises a motor (6), an output shaft, and a driving gear (7), the motor (6) is fixedly connected with the base (1), the output shaft is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor (6), the driving gear (7) is fixedly connected to the output shaft, and the first bevel gear is fixedly connected to one end of the output shaft, which is far away from the motor (6).
3. The fertilizing device for forestry trees according to claim 2, characterized in that the tunneling mechanism comprises a pipe sleeve (3), a screw (4), a hollow gear (5), a guide rod (401), the pipe sleeve (3) is fixedly connected in the through hole of the base (1), a sliding groove is arranged in the pipe sleeve (3), the hollow gear (5) is rotationally connected in the chute, the screw rod (4) is connected in the pipe sleeve (3) in a sliding way, and penetrates through the hollow gear (5), the screw rod (4) is rotationally connected with the hollow gear (5) through threads, the driving gear (7) penetrates through the pipe sleeve (3), and is meshed with the hollow gear (5), the guide rod (401) is fixedly connected with the upper end of the pipe sleeve (3), one end of the guide rod (401), which is far away from the pipe sleeve (3), is connected with the screw rod (4).
4. The fertilizer spreading device for forestry trees according to claim 1, wherein material guide plates (14) are fixedly connected to two sides of the fertilizer box (2) close to the discharge pipe (10).
5. The fertilizer distributor for forestry trees according to claim 1, wherein a pushing handle is fixedly connected to one side of the base (1) close to the fertilizer box (2), and a rubber cushion is connected to the pushing handle through an adhesive.
CN202023023681.3U 2020-12-16 2020-12-16 Fertilizer injection unit is used to forestry trees Expired - Fee Related CN213784175U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202023023681.3U CN213784175U (en) 2020-12-16 2020-12-16 Fertilizer injection unit is used to forestry trees

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202023023681.3U CN213784175U (en) 2020-12-16 2020-12-16 Fertilizer injection unit is used to forestry trees

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CN213784175U true CN213784175U (en) 2021-07-27

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ID=76946344

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN116724738A (en) * 2023-07-12 2023-09-12 中国热带农业科学院热带作物品种资源研究所 Cultivated land fertilizer injection unit with adjustable fertilization volume

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN116724738A (en) * 2023-07-12 2023-09-12 中国热带农业科学院热带作物品种资源研究所 Cultivated land fertilizer injection unit with adjustable fertilization volume
CN116724738B (en) * 2023-07-12 2023-12-12 中国热带农业科学院热带作物品种资源研究所 Cultivated land fertilizer injection unit with adjustable fertilization volume

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GR01 Patent grant
GR01 Patent grant
CB03 Change of inventor or designer information

Inventor after: Zhang Liudong

Inventor after: Fu De Gang

Inventor after: Gao Jinghua

Inventor after: Mu Deyu

Inventor after: Gao Zandong

Inventor after: Gao Qing

Inventor after: Wang Xiaohong

Inventor after: Shao Fei

Inventor after: Qi Songhua

Inventor before: Zhang Liudong

Inventor before: Fu De Gang

Inventor before: Gao Jinghua

Inventor before: Mu Deyu

Inventor before: Gao Zandong

Inventor before: Gao Qing

Inventor before: Wang Xiaohong

Inventor before: Shao Fei

Inventor before: Qi Songhua

CB03 Change of inventor or designer information
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20210727

Termination date: 20211216

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee