CN214430132U - Corn fertilizer injection unit for farming - Google Patents
Corn fertilizer injection unit for farming Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN214430132U CN214430132U CN202120517716.4U CN202120517716U CN214430132U CN 214430132 U CN214430132 U CN 214430132U CN 202120517716 U CN202120517716 U CN 202120517716U CN 214430132 U CN214430132 U CN 214430132U
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- motor
- vehicle body
- fertilizer
- shaft
- agricultural planting
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
- 239000003337 fertilizer Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 52
- 240000008042 Zea mays Species 0.000 title claims abstract description 24
- 235000002017 Zea mays subsp mays Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 24
- 235000005824 Zea mays ssp. parviglumis Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 19
- 235000005822 corn Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 19
- 238000009313 farming Methods 0.000 title description 6
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 title description 6
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 title description 6
- 238000005553 drilling Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 claims description 19
- 230000004720 fertilization Effects 0.000 claims description 12
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 claims description 11
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- WHXSMMKQMYFTQS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Lithium Chemical compound [Li] WHXSMMKQMYFTQS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 229910052744 lithium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000004080 punching Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 235000016383 Zea mays subsp huehuetenangensis Nutrition 0.000 description 5
- 235000009973 maize Nutrition 0.000 description 5
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 5
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 4
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 4
- 235000013305 food Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- OAICVXFJPJFONN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phosphorus Chemical compound [P] OAICVXFJPJFONN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZLMJMSJWJFRBEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Potassium Chemical compound [K] ZLMJMSJWJFRBEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009360 aquaculture Methods 0.000 description 1
- 244000144974 aquaculture Species 0.000 description 1
- 229920002678 cellulose Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000001913 cellulose Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000010980 cellulose Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000003925 fat Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000019197 fats Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000036541 health Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000618 nitrogen fertilizer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003895 organic fertilizer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052698 phosphorus Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011574 phosphorus Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052700 potassium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011591 potassium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000018102 proteins Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 102000004169 proteins and genes Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108090000623 proteins and genes Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007480 spreading Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000013619 trace mineral Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000011573 trace mineral Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011782 vitamin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940088594 vitamin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229930003231 vitamin Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 235000013343 vitamin Nutrition 0.000 description 1
Images
Landscapes
- Fertilizing (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model provides a corn fertilizing device for agricultural planting, which comprises a vehicle body, wherein the front part of the vehicle body is provided with a digging and ditching assembly, the middle part of the vehicle body is provided with a fertilizing assembly, and an earth covering assembly is arranged below the vehicle body; the drilling and ditching assembly comprises: the hydraulic support comprises a gantry support, a hydraulic cylinder, a hydraulic rod, a motor base, a first motor, an extension rod and a conical drill bit, wherein the gantry support is fixedly installed on a vehicle body, the hydraulic cylinder is fixedly installed at the top of the gantry support, an output shaft of the hydraulic cylinder is vertically downward fixedly connected with the top end of the hydraulic rod, the bottom end of the hydraulic rod is fixedly connected with the motor base, the first motor is fixedly installed at the bottom of the motor base, the output shaft of the first motor is vertically downward fixedly connected with the top end of the extension rod, and the bottom end of the extension rod penetrates through the vehicle body and then is fixedly connected with the conical drill bit. The utility model has the advantages of time and labor saving, high fertilizer utilization rate and the like.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a maize fertilizer applicator technical field, more specifically the saying so relates to a maize fertilizer injection unit for farming.
Background
Corn, as the crop with the highest total yield all over the world, is always praised as a long-life food, contains rich protein, fat, vitamins, trace elements, cellulose and the like, and has great potential for developing high-nutrition and high-biological function foods. Corn is an important feed source in animal husbandry, aquaculture and the like, and is one of indispensable raw materials in food, medical health, light industry, chemical industry and the like.
In the planting process of corn, corn seedlings need to be fertilized, especially the dosage of nitrogen fertilizer needs to be controlled, and phosphorus fertilizer, potassium fertilizer and organic fertilizer need to be additionally applied. At present, when the corn seedlings are fertilized, the corn seedlings are mostly fertilized manually, the manual fertilization mode consumes physical power and wastes time, the utilization rate of a chemical fertilizer is not high, and the phenomena of soil hardening and the like are easily caused.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
To above problem, the utility model aims to provide a maize fertilizer injection unit for farming has advantages such as labour saving and time saving, chemical fertilizer utilization ratio height.
The utility model discloses a realize above-mentioned purpose, realize through following technical scheme: a corn fertilizing device for agricultural planting comprises a vehicle body, wherein a punching and ditching assembly is arranged at the front part of the vehicle body, a fertilizing assembly is arranged in the middle of the vehicle body, and a soil covering assembly is arranged below the vehicle body; the drilling and ditching assembly comprises: the hydraulic support comprises a gantry support, a hydraulic cylinder, a hydraulic rod, a motor base, a first motor, an extension rod and a conical drill bit, wherein the gantry support is fixedly installed on a vehicle body, the hydraulic cylinder is fixedly installed at the top of the gantry support, an output shaft of the hydraulic cylinder is vertically downward fixedly connected with the top end of the hydraulic rod, the bottom end of the hydraulic rod is fixedly connected with the motor base, the first motor is fixedly installed at the bottom of the motor base, the output shaft of the first motor is vertically downward fixedly connected with the top end of the extension rod, and the bottom end of the extension rod penetrates through the vehicle body and then is fixedly connected with the conical drill bit. In the advancing process of the vehicle body, the conical drill bit automatically extends into the extending soil through the hole digging and ditching assembly to complete continuous rotary hole digging, and the fertilizer feeding and soil covering are completed through the cooperation of the fertilizer applying assembly and the soil covering assembly, so that automatic hole digging and fertilizer applying are realized. Meanwhile, the conical drill bit can be controlled to go deep into the soil all the time in the advancing process of the vehicle body as required, and automatic ditching and fertilizing are realized.
Further, the fertilization subassembly includes: can fertilizer, second motor, (mixing) shaft and discharging pipe, can fertilizer fixed mounting is on the automobile body, and second motor fixed mounting is directly over the can fertilizer, (mixing) shaft establishes in the can fertilizer, the top of (mixing) shaft and the output shaft fixed connection of second motor, and the bottom of (mixing) shaft is equipped with stirring vane, the discharging pipe is established in the automobile body below, and the bottom intercommunication of automobile body and can fertilizer is passed on the top of discharging pipe. The fertilizer is fully stirred and put in through the natural falling of the fertilizer, and stirring blades are arranged at the bottom of the stirring shaft, so that the stirring efficiency is improved, the falling speed of the fertilizer is controlled, and the utilization rate of the fertilizer is improved.
Further, the earthing subassembly includes: the soil covering roller is installed on the shaft seat, and the shaft seat is fixedly installed at the rear end of the vehicle body through the suspension.
Further, still be equipped with the control box on the automobile body, be equipped with controller and lithium cell in the control box, the controller respectively with first motor, second motor and pneumatic cylinder signal connection, the lithium cell is connected with controller, first motor, second motor and pneumatic cylinder electricity respectively. The first motor and the hydraulic cylinder are controlled by the controller, so that the automatic control of the fertilization mode is realized; meanwhile, the controller can control the on-off and the running speed of the second motor, and automatic adjustment of the stirring intensity of the fertilizer is realized.
Further, a horn-shaped discharge hole is formed in the bottom end of the discharge pipe, and an electromagnetic valve is arranged on the lower portion of the discharge pipe and is in signal connection with the controller. Can control the fertilizer to be put in, and improves the utilization rate of the fertilizer
Further, a feed inlet is arranged at the top of the fertilizer box.
Furthermore, the bottom of the front end of the vehicle body is provided with a walking wheel, and the rear end of the vehicle body is provided with a push rod. The walking wheel at the front end of the vehicle body and the soil covering roller at the rear end of the vehicle body form a walking structure of the vehicle body, the worker realizes walking and soil covering of the vehicle body by pushing the push rod, and the walking structure is reasonable in design, simple in structure and convenient to use.
Contrast prior art, the utility model discloses beneficial effect lies in: the utility model provides a corn fertilizer injection unit for farming, the ditching subassembly of holing can realize automatic holing or ditching groove fertilization, has satisfied the input requirement of different fertilizers. The fertilization subassembly utilizes the action of gravity of fertilizer to make fertilizer move down by oneself after carrying out the intensive mixing, has accomplished the automatic input of fertilizer, has alleviateed peasant's work burden, and the fertilization is even, has improved the utilization ratio of chemical fertilizer, helps crops to grow. The earthing subassembly has also accomplished soil covering at the walking in-process of automobile body as the walking subassembly of both having regarded as the automobile body, design scientific and reasonable, and the practicality is strong. The utility model discloses utilize the machine to carry out meticulous fertilization operation, will become the inevitable direction of agricultural development
Therefore, compared with the prior art, the utility model has the substantive characteristics and the progress, and the beneficial effects of the implementation are also obvious.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required to be used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only embodiments of the present invention, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to the provided drawings without creative efforts.
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is an electrical block diagram of the present invention.
In the drawings, each reference numeral denotes:
1. a vehicle body; 2. a gantry support; 3. a hydraulic cylinder; 4. a hydraulic lever; 5. a motor base; 6. a first motor; 7. an extension pole; 8. a conical drill bit; 9. a fertilizer box; 10. a second motor; 11. a stirring shaft; 12. a discharge pipe; 13. a stirring blade; 14. a soil covering roller; 15. a shaft seat; 16. a suspension; 17. a control box; 18. an electromagnetic valve; 19. a feed inlet; 20. a traveling wheel; 21. a push rod; 22. a horn-shaped discharge hole.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present invention will be made with reference to the accompanying drawings.
The corn fertilizer device for agricultural planting comprises a vehicle body 1, wherein a hole drilling and ditching assembly is arranged at the front part of the vehicle body 1, a fertilizer application assembly is arranged at the middle part of the vehicle body 1, a control box 17 is arranged on the vehicle body 1, and a push rod 21 is arranged at the rear end of the vehicle body 1. The bottom of the front end of the vehicle body 1 is provided with a travelling wheel 20, and the bottom of the rear end of the vehicle body 1 is provided with a soil covering component.
The subassembly of ditching of holing includes: gantry support 2, pneumatic cylinder 3, hydraulic stem 4, motor cabinet 5, first motor 6, extension rod 7 and conical bit 8, gantry support 2 fixed mounting is on automobile body 1, and 3 fixed mounting of pneumatic cylinder are at gantry support 2 tops, the vertical decurrent and the top fixed connection of hydraulic stem 4 of output shaft of pneumatic cylinder 3, the bottom and the motor cabinet 5 fixed connection of hydraulic stem 4, 6 fixed mounting of first motor are in 5 bottoms of motor cabinet, the vertical decurrent and the top fixed connection of extension rod 7 of output shaft of first motor 6, the bottom of extension rod 7 passes behind the automobile body 1 with conical bit 8 fixed connection.
Fertilization subassembly includes: can 9, second motor 10, (mixing) shaft 11 and discharging pipe 12, 9 fixed mounting of can on automobile body 1, second motor 10 fixed mounting is directly over can 9, and (mixing) shaft 11 is established in can 9, and (mixing) shaft 11's top and second motor 10's output shaft fixed connection, the bottom of (mixing) shaft 11 are equipped with stirring vane 13, discharging pipe 12 is established in 1 below of automobile body, and automobile body 1 and can 9's bottom intercommunication is passed on the top of discharging pipe 12, and discharging pipe 12 lower part is equipped with solenoid valve 18, and discharging pipe 12 bottom is equipped with tubaeform discharge gate 22. The top of the fertilizer box 9 is also provided with a feed inlet 19.
The earthing subassembly includes: the soil covering device comprises a soil covering roller 14, a shaft seat 15 and a suspension 16, wherein the soil covering roller 14 is arranged on the shaft seat 15, and the shaft seat 15 is fixedly arranged at the rear end of the vehicle body 1 through the suspension 16.
A controller and a lithium battery are arranged in the control box 17, as shown in fig. 2, the controller is respectively in signal connection with the first motor 6, the second motor 10, the electromagnetic valve 18 and the hydraulic cylinder 3, and the lithium battery is respectively in electric connection with the controller, the first motor 6, the second motor 10 and the hydraulic cylinder 3.
The embodiment provides a maize fertilizer injection unit for farming, has realized the automatic fertilization of maize, has whether function, the automatic stirring of fertilizer and the function of putting in are selected to the fertilization of digging and ditching groove, only needs a staff to push the overall process that the automobile body can accomplish the fertilization, reasonable in design, and the practicality is strong, has high spreading value.
In addition, it should be noted that the electrical components and their connection relationships of the present invention can be implemented by electrical components known in the art.
The present invention will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments. It should be understood that these examples are for illustrative purposes only and are not intended to limit the scope of the present invention. Furthermore, it should be understood that various changes or modifications of the present invention may be made by those skilled in the art after reading the teachings of the present invention, and these equivalents also fall within the scope defined in the present application.
Claims (7)
1. The corn fertilizer device for agricultural planting is characterized by comprising a vehicle body (1), wherein a punching and ditching assembly is arranged at the front part of the vehicle body (1), a fertilizer applying assembly is arranged in the middle of the vehicle body (1), and a soil covering assembly is arranged below the vehicle body (1); the drilling and ditching assembly comprises: gantry support (2), pneumatic cylinder (3), hydraulic stem (4), motor cabinet (5), first motor (6), extension rod (7) and conical bit (8), gantry support (2) fixed mounting is on automobile body (1), pneumatic cylinder (3) fixed mounting is at gantry support (2) top, the output shaft of pneumatic cylinder (3) is vertical downwards and the top fixed connection of hydraulic stem (4), the bottom and motor cabinet (5) fixed connection of hydraulic stem (4), first motor (6) fixed mounting is in motor cabinet (5) bottom, the output shaft of first motor (6) is vertical downwards and the top fixed connection of extension rod (7), the bottom of extension rod (7) passes automobile body (1) back and conical bit (8) fixed connection.
2. The corn fertilizer applicator for agricultural planting according to claim 1, wherein: the fertilization subassembly includes: can fertilizer (9), second motor (10), (mixing) shaft (11) and discharging pipe (12), can fertilizer (9) fixed mounting is on automobile body (1), and second motor (10) fixed mounting is directly over can fertilizer (9), and (mixing) shaft (11) are established in can fertilizer (9), the top of (mixing) shaft (11) and the output shaft fixed connection of second motor (10), and the bottom of (mixing) shaft (11) is equipped with stirring vane (13), establish in automobile body (1) below discharging pipe (12), the top of discharging pipe (12) passes automobile body (1) and the bottom intercommunication of can fertilizer (9).
3. The corn fertilizer applicator for agricultural planting according to claim 2, wherein: the earthing subassembly includes: the soil covering device comprises a soil covering roller (14), a shaft seat (15) and a suspension (16), wherein the soil covering roller (14) is installed on the shaft seat (15), and the shaft seat (15) is fixedly installed at the rear end of the vehicle body (1) through the suspension (16).
4. The corn fertilizer applicator for agricultural planting according to claim 3, wherein: still be equipped with control box (17) on automobile body (1), be equipped with controller and lithium cell in control box (17), the controller respectively with first motor (6), second motor (10) and pneumatic cylinder (3) signal connection, the lithium cell is connected with controller, first motor (6), second motor (10) and pneumatic cylinder (3) electricity respectively.
5. The corn fertilizer applicator for agricultural planting according to claim 4, wherein: the bottom end of the discharge pipe (12) is provided with a horn-shaped discharge hole (22), the lower part of the discharge pipe (12) is provided with an electromagnetic valve (18), and the electromagnetic valve (18) is in signal connection with a controller.
6. The corn fertilizer applicator for agricultural planting according to claim 2, wherein: the top of the fertilizer box (9) is provided with a feed inlet (19).
7. The corn fertilizer applicator for agricultural planting according to claim 1, wherein: the walking wheel is arranged at the bottom of the front end of the vehicle body (1), and the push rod (21) is arranged at the rear end of the vehicle body (1).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202120517716.4U CN214430132U (en) | 2021-03-11 | 2021-03-11 | Corn fertilizer injection unit for farming |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202120517716.4U CN214430132U (en) | 2021-03-11 | 2021-03-11 | Corn fertilizer injection unit for farming |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN214430132U true CN214430132U (en) | 2021-10-22 |
Family
ID=78154786
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202120517716.4U Expired - Fee Related CN214430132U (en) | 2021-03-11 | 2021-03-11 | Corn fertilizer injection unit for farming |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN214430132U (en) |
-
2021
- 2021-03-11 CN CN202120517716.4U patent/CN214430132U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20211022 |