CN213734750U

CN213734750U - Mobile experiment vehicle

Info

Publication number: CN213734750U
Application number: CN202022688715.4U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 杨建朋; 申亚平; 张超利
Original assignee: Beijing Beiling Special Automobile Co ltd
Current assignee: Beijing Beiling Special Automobile Co ltd
Priority date: 2020-11-19
Filing date: 2020-11-19
Publication date: 2021-07-20
Anticipated expiration: 2030-11-19

Abstract

The application relates to a mobile experiment vehicle, including: a vehicle body that is divided into a first compartment, a second compartment, a third compartment, and a fourth compartment in a vehicle advancing direction. The method and the device can avoid the process of sample submission, thereby shortening the time for nucleic acid detection.

Description

Mobile experiment vehicle

Technical Field

The application relates to the technical field of medical equipment, in particular to a mobile test vehicle.

Background

When the coronavirus is subjected to nucleic acid detection, virus sampling is firstly carried out in an outdoor open environment, and then the sample is sent to a professional nucleic acid detection mechanism for detection. However, in some remote areas or areas with relatively late development, which are far from specialized nucleic acid testing facilities, it takes a lot of time to transport the sample to be tested.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

In order to shorten the time for detecting coronavirus nucleic acid, the application provides a mobile test vehicle.

The application provides a remove test car includes:

a vehicle body that is divided into a first compartment, a second compartment, a third compartment, and a fourth compartment in a vehicle advancing direction; wherein the content of the first and second substances,

a first door body is arranged on the side wall of the first cabin far away from the second cabin, and a second door body is arranged on the side wall between the first cabin and the second cabin;

a self-purification transfer window and a landing glass window are arranged on the side wall between the second cabin and the third cabin;

a first glass window and a second glass window are arranged on one side wall of the third cabin close to the second cabin, and a third glass window and a fourth glass window are arranged on the other side wall;

the fourth cabin is divided into a first changing room, a second changing room and an amplification area, a first sealed door is arranged on the side wall between the third cabin and the second changing room, and a glass transfer window and a fifth glass window are arranged on the side wall between the amplification area and the third cabin;

a second closed door is arranged on the side wall between the first dressing room and the second dressing room, a third closed door is arranged on one side wall of the first dressing room, which is close to the second dressing room, a third door body is arranged on the other side wall, and a sixth glass window is arranged on the side wall of the amplification area, which is close to the third cabin.

Preferably, a hanging ladder is arranged on the first cabin close to the first door body.

Preferably, a constant temperature incubator, -40-degree low temperature water tank and a 2-8-degree medical refrigeration storage box are sequentially arranged in the third cabin close to the first glass window and along the advancing direction of the vehicle, a microscope and a labeling machine are arranged close to the second glass window, an electrophoresis apparatus, a full-automatic nucleic acid detection system and a rapid nucleic acid quantification apparatus are arranged close to the third glass window, a full-automatic nucleic acid quantification PCR detection system and a numerical control metal bath are arranged close to the fourth glass window, and a palm centrifuge and a full-automatic rotation type nucleic acid extraction apparatus are arranged between the third glass window and the fourth glass window.

Preferably, a clothes hook is arranged in the first changing room, and a drawing ladder is arranged on the first changing room and close to the third door body.

Preferably, a real-time fluorescent PCR instrument, a constant-temperature amplification nucleic acid analyzer and a third-generation sequencer are sequentially arranged in the amplification area, close to the glass transfer window and along the advancing direction of the vehicle.

Preferably, still include outer machine of air conditioner and air inlet and outlet pipe, outer machine of air conditioner set up in the first cabin, air inlet and outlet pipe distribute in the second cabin third cabin and the fourth cabin.

Preferably, an air inlet and exhaust pipe on the top wall of the second cabin is provided with an autoclave, and a power distribution cabinet is arranged in the second cabin.

Preferably, the pressure in the third chamber is-15 Pa to +20 Pa.

Preferably, the pressure in the first dressing chamber is +15Pa, the pressure in the second dressing chamber is-10 Pa, and the pressure in the amplification region is negative pressure.

Preferably, a first camera is arranged in the third chamber, and a second camera is arranged in the amplification region.

In the mobile test vehicle provided by the embodiment of the application, the vehicle body is divided into four cabins, the cabins are not communicated with each other, different equipment is arranged in the vehicle body according to the function of each cabin, the region for detecting the coronavirus in the vehicle body is isolated from the outside, so that the nucleic acid detection on the coronavirus can be safely carried out, and when the nucleic acid detection on the coronavirus is required in some remote areas or areas behind development, the detection vehicle can be directly driven to the area for carrying out the nucleic acid detection, so that the process of sample delivery detection is avoided, and the time for detecting the nucleic acid is shortened.

Drawings

Fig. 1 shows a schematic structural diagram of a mobile test vehicle according to an embodiment of the present application.

Description of reference numerals:

100. a vehicle body; 110. a first compartment; 120. a second compartment; 130. a third compartment; 140. a fourth compartment;

111. hanging a ladder; 112. a first door body; 113. an air conditioner outdoor unit; 114. a second door body;

121. a self-cleaning pass-through window; 122. an autoclave; 123. a floor glass window; 124. a power distribution cabinet;

1311. a first glazing; 1312. a second glazing; 1313. a third glass window; 1314. a fourth glass window; 1321. a constant temperature incubator; 1322. -a 40 ° cryogenic water tank; 1323. storing the medical refrigerated box at 2-8 ℃; 1331. a microscope; 1332. a labeler; 134. a first airtight door; 135. a glass pass-through window; 1361. an electrophoresis apparatus; 1362. a fully automatic nucleic acid detection system; 1363. a nucleic acid rapid quantifier; 1371. a palm centrifuge; 1372. a full-automatic rotary nucleic acid extractor; 1381. a full-automatic nucleic acid quantitative PCR detection system; 1382. carrying out numerical control metal bath; 139. a fifth glazing;

141. a first dressing room; 142. a second dressing room; 143. an amplification region; 1441. a second airtight door; 1442. a third airtight door; 1443. a third door body; 145. drawing the ladder; 146. clothes are hooked; 147. a sixth glazing; 1481. a third generation sequencer; 1482. a constant temperature amplified nucleic acid analyzer; 1483. a PCR instrument; 1484. a real-time fluorescent PCR instrument;

151. a first camera; 152. and a second camera.

Detailed Description

The present application is described in further detail below with reference to fig. 1.

As shown in fig. 1, the mobile test vehicle includes a vehicle body 100, and the vehicle body 100 is divided into a first compartment 110, a second compartment 120, a third compartment 130, and a fourth compartment 140 in a vehicle advancing direction.

For example, the vehicle body 100 is rectangular in shape, and the rectangular-shaped vehicle body 100 is divided into four compartments each of which is rectangular in shape by three partitions.

The vehicle body 100 is provided with an intake/exhaust duct and an air conditioner outdoor unit 113 connected to the intake/exhaust duct. The outdoor unit 113 is disposed in the first chamber 110, and the air intake and exhaust pipes are distributed in the second chamber 120, the third chamber 130 and the fourth chamber 140, so as to meet different pressure requirements in the second chamber 120, the third chamber 130 and the fourth chamber 140.

In some embodiments, the air intake and exhaust pipes may be disposed on a top wall of the vehicle body 100, and an air intake and an air exhaust are respectively disposed at each cabin, and the pressure of each cabin may be controlled by controlling an air intake amount of the air intake and an air exhaust amount of the air exhaust.

For example, the pressure in the third chamber 130 may be-15 Pa to +20Pa, the pressure in the first dressing chamber 141 may be +15Pa, the pressure in the second dressing chamber 142 may be-10 Pa, and the pressure in the amplification area 143 may be negative pressure.

It should be noted that, any method in the prior art may be adopted to realize different pressures in the first changing room 131, the second changing room 132, the amplification region 133 and the third chamber 130, and the detailed description is omitted here.

To ensure the cleanliness of the air in the third chamber 130, an autoclave 122 may be provided on an air intake/exhaust duct on the top wall of the second chamber 120, for example, and the air introduced into the third chamber 130 may be sterilized by the autoclave 122. For example, the cleanliness of the third chamber 130 may be controlled to tens of thousands by the autoclave 122.

Meanwhile, a self-cleaning transfer window 121 is provided on a side wall between the second chamber 120 and the third chamber 130 to prevent the sample transferred therefrom from carrying bacteria into the third chamber 130, thereby contaminating the air in the third chamber 130.

A first door 112 is disposed on a side wall of the first compartment 110 away from the second compartment 120, and an air conditioner outdoor unit 113 may be disposed in the first compartment 110. A power distribution cabinet 124 may be disposed within the second compartment 120.

The first door body 112 is used for an operator to enter the vehicle body 100 from the outside. Alternatively, the first door 112 may have a double-door structure, which can increase contact neps between the inner space of the first compartment 110 and the outside, so that heat generated by the outdoor unit 113 of the air conditioner can be discharged to the outside more quickly.

In some embodiments, to facilitate the operator to enter the first cabin 110, for example, a hanging ladder 111 may be disposed on the first cabin 110 near the first door 112, and the hanging ladder 111 may be used when the operator enters or exits the vehicle body 110.

A second door 114 is provided on the side walls of the first and

second compartments

110 and 120 to allow an operator to enter the second compartment 120 from the first compartment 110, and a floor glass 123 is provided on the side wall between the second and

third compartments

120 and 130 to allow the operator to view the inside of the third compartment 130 in the second compartment 120.

A first glass pane 1311 and a second glass pane 1312 are provided on one side wall of the third chamber 130 near the second chamber 120, and a third glass pane 1313 and a fourth glass pane 1314 are provided on the other side wall.

In some embodiments, a constant temperature incubator 1321, a-40 ° low temperature water tank 1322 and a 2-8 ℃ medical refrigeration storage box 1323 are sequentially arranged in the third compartment 130 near the first glass window 1311 and along the advancing direction of the vehicle; a microscope 1331 and a labeler 1332 are disposed proximate the second glass window 1312; an electrophoresis apparatus 1361, a full-automatic nucleic acid detection system 1362 and a nucleic acid rapid quantification apparatus 1363 are arranged near the third glass window 1313; a full-automatic nucleic acid quantitative PCR detection system 1381 and a numerical control metal bath 1382 are arranged near the fourth glass window 1314; a palm centrifuge 1371 and a full-automatic rotary nucleic acid extractor 1372 are provided between the third glass window 1313 and the fourth glass window 1314.

Within the third chamber 130 is a first camera 151, for example the first camera 151 may be positioned above a side wall between the third chamber 130 and the fourth chamber 140 to enable the entire view within the third chamber 130 to be captured.

In order to prevent an operator who enters from the outside from bringing bacteria into the vehicle body 110, for example, the fourth chamber 140 may be divided into a first changing room 141, a second changing room 142, and an expansion region 143, a first airtight door 134 is provided on a side wall between the third chamber 130 and the second changing room 142, and a glass transfer window 135 and a fifth glass window 139 are provided on a side wall between the expansion region 143 and the third chamber 130.

A second airtight door 1441 is provided on a side wall between the first changing room 141 and the second changing room 142, a third airtight door 1442 is provided on one side wall of the first changing room 141 near the second changing room 142, a third door 1443 is provided on the other side wall, and a sixth glass window 147 is provided on a side wall of the amplification region 143 near the third chamber 130.

When an operator needs to enter the third compartment 130, the operator needs to enter the first dressing room 141 through the third door 1443 to perform a laundry exchange and a sterilization. In order to facilitate the replacement of the laundry by the operator, a laundry hook 146 is provided in the first changing room 141, and after passing through the first changing room 141, the laundry hook enters the second changing room 142 and enters the third chamber 130 through the first closing door 134. To facilitate the operator's access to the fourth compartment 140, a pull ladder 145 may be provided on the first changing room 141 near the third door 1443, for example.

Due to the arrangement of the second and

third sealing doors

1441 and 1443, the first dressing room 141 can be normally separated from the second dressing room 142 and/or the amplification area 143, and the second and/or

third sealing doors

1441 and 1442 can be opened only when the operator passes through.

In the amplification region 143, near the glass transmission window 135 and in the forward direction of the vehicle, a real-time fluorescence PCR instrument 1484, a PCR instrument 1483, a constant-temperature amplification nucleic acid analyzer 1482, and a third-generation sequencer 1481 are sequentially disposed.

A second camera 152 is provided within the amplification zone 143, for example the second camera 152 may be provided on the side wall between the amplification zone 143 and the first dressing room 141 to enable the entire view within the amplification zone 143 to be captured.

According to the embodiment of the application, the vehicle body is divided into four cabins, the cabins are not communicated with each other, different equipment is arranged in the cabins according to the function of each cabin, the region for detecting the coronavirus in the vehicle body is isolated from the outside, so that nucleic acid detection can be safely carried out on the coronavirus, and when the detection of the coronavirus nucleic acid is needed in some remote areas or areas with later development, the detection vehicle can be directly driven to the areas for nucleic acid detection, so that the process of sample delivery detection is avoided, and the time for nucleic acid detection is shortened.

The above embodiments are preferred embodiments of the present application, and the protection scope of the present application is not limited by the above embodiments, so: all equivalent changes made according to the structure, shape and principle of the present application shall be covered by the protection scope of the present application.

Claims

1. A mobile laboratory vehicle, comprising:

a vehicle body (100), the vehicle body (100) being divided into a first compartment (110), a second compartment (120), a third compartment (130), and a fourth compartment (140) in a vehicle advancing direction; wherein the content of the first and second substances,

a first door body (112) is arranged on the side wall of the first cabin (110) far away from the second cabin (120), and a second door body (114) is arranged on the side wall between the first cabin (110) and the second cabin (120);

a self-purification transfer window (121) and a floor glass window (123) are arranged on the side wall between the second chamber (120) and the third chamber (130);

a first glass window (1311) and a second glass window (1312) are arranged on one side wall of the third cabin (130) close to the second cabin (120), and a third glass window (1313) and a fourth glass window (1314) are arranged on the other side wall;

the fourth chamber (140) is divided into a first changing room (141), a second changing room (142) and an amplification area (143), a first airtight door (134) is arranged on the side wall between the third chamber (130) and the second changing room (142), and a glass transmission window (135) and a fifth glass window (139) are arranged on the side wall between the amplification area (143) and the third chamber (130);

a second sealed door (1441) is arranged on the side wall between the first changing room (141) and the second changing room (142), a third sealed door (1442) is arranged on one side wall of the first changing room (141) close to the second changing room (142), a third door body (1443) is arranged on the other side wall, and a sixth glass window (147) is arranged on the side wall of the amplification area (143) close to the third cabin (130).

2. The mobile laboratory vehicle according to claim 1, wherein a hanging ladder (111) is arranged on the first cabin (110) near the first door body (112).

3. The mobile laboratory vehicle according to claim 1, wherein said third compartment (130) is provided with a compartment for accommodating a liquid sample

A constant temperature incubator 1321, -a 40 DEG low temperature water tank 1322 and a 2-8 DEG medical refrigeration storage tank 1323 are sequentially arranged close to the first glass window 1311 and along the advancing direction of the vehicle,

a microscope (1331) and a labeling machine (1332) are arranged near the second glass window (1312),

an electrophoresis apparatus (1361), a full-automatic nucleic acid detection system (1362) and a nucleic acid rapid quantitative apparatus (1363) are arranged near the third glass window (1313),

a full-automatic nucleic acid quantitative PCR detection system (1381) and a numerical control metal bath (1382) are arranged near the fourth glass window (1314),

a palm centrifuge (1371) and a full-automatic rotary nucleic acid extractor (1372) are arranged between the third glass window (1313) and the fourth glass window (1314).

4. The mobile laboratory vehicle according to claim 1, wherein a clothes hook (146) is provided in the first changing room (141), and a drawing ladder (145) is provided on the first changing room (141) near the third door body (1443).

5. The mobile laboratory vehicle according to claim 1, wherein a real-time fluorescence PCR instrument (1484), a PCR instrument (1483), a constant temperature amplification nucleic acid analyzer (1482), and a third generation sequencer (1481) are disposed in the amplification zone (143) adjacent to the glass transfer window (135) and in the forward direction of the vehicle.

6. The mobile laboratory vehicle of claim 1, further comprising an air conditioner outdoor unit (113) and an air intake and exhaust duct, wherein the air conditioner outdoor unit (113) is disposed in the first chamber (110), and the air intake and exhaust duct is distributed in the second chamber (120), the third chamber (130), and the fourth chamber (140).

7. The mobile laboratory vehicle according to claim 6, wherein an autoclave (122) is provided on the air intake and exhaust duct on the top wall of the second compartment (120), and a power distribution cabinet (124) is provided in the second compartment (120).

8. A mobile laboratory vehicle according to claim 6, characterized in that the pressure in the third chamber (130) is between-15 Pa and +20 Pa.

9. The mobile laboratory vehicle according to claim 6, wherein the pressure in the first dressing chamber (141) is +15Pa, the pressure in the second dressing chamber (142) is-10 Pa, and the pressure in the amplification zone (143) is negative.

10. The mobile laboratory vehicle according to claim 1, wherein a first camera (151) is arranged in the third compartment (130) and a second camera (152) is arranged in the amplification zone (143).