CN213677390U

CN213677390U - Carton packaging machine

Info

Publication number: CN213677390U
Application number: CN202022440148.0U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 廖厚忠
Original assignee: Jiangmen Hourun Paper Product Co ltd
Current assignee: Jiangmen Hourun Paper Product Co ltd
Priority date: 2020-10-28
Filing date: 2020-10-28
Publication date: 2021-07-13
Anticipated expiration: 2030-10-28

Abstract

The utility model discloses a packagine machine of carton, which comprises a frame, the frame has set gradually feeding conveyer belt, spacing subassembly, middle conveyer belt, packing platform and ejection of compact conveyer belt along the horizontal direction, spacing subassembly includes lower limiting plate, drives the first cylinder that lower limiting plate goes up and down, spacing subassembly still includes last limiting plate, connects go up limiting plate's connecting rod, installation the support of connecting rod, the connecting rod is provided with two, two connecting rod parallel arrangement, two the connecting rod sets gradually along upper and lower direction, go up limiting plate, two the connecting rod with the support forms four-bar linkage, the support mounting is in the frame, the support is provided with and drives connecting rod pivoted first motor, first motor drives go up limiting plate goes up and down. The utility model discloses a packagine machine of carton can shorten the time of limiting plate action, improves packing efficiency.

Description

Carton packaging machine

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a baling equipment of carton, in particular to packagine machine of carton.

Background

A carton packaging machine is a packaging device that can package a plurality of stacked cartons using a tie.

Structurally, the packaging machine is provided with a feeding conveyer belt, a lifting limiting plate, a middle conveyer belt, a packing table and a discharging conveyer belt.

When in use, the cartons are stacked into a pile; then, a stack of cartons is conveyed by a feeding conveyor belt; when the stack of cartons moves to the discharge end of the feeding conveyor belt, the cartons are contacted with the limiting plate, so that the cartons temporarily stop moving forwards; when the packaging table has no carton or finishes packaging a stack of cartons, the controller of the packaging machine enables the limiting plate to act, specifically, the limiting plate descends, and the limiting plate relieves the limitation on the cartons; then, the middle conveyer belt conveys the paper box to a packing table to finish packing; and finally, the discharging conveying belt conveys the paper boxes to the next process, so that the paper boxes are convenient to pack or stack.

However, the limiting plate lifting consumption reduction time length affects the packaging efficiency.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to solve one of the technical problem that exists among the prior art at least, provide a packagine machine of carton, can shorten the time of limiting plate action, improve packing efficiency.

The utility model discloses a realize through following technical scheme:

the utility model discloses a first aspect provides a packagine machine of carton, which comprises a frame, the frame has set gradually feeding conveyer belt, spacing subassembly, middle conveyer belt, packing platform and ejection of compact conveyer belt along the horizontal direction, spacing subassembly includes lower limiting plate, drives the first cylinder that lower limiting plate goes up and down, spacing subassembly still includes last limiting plate, connects go up connecting rod, the installation of limiting plate the support of connecting rod, the connecting rod is provided with two, two connecting rod parallel arrangement, two the connecting rod sets gradually along upper and lower direction, go up limiting plate, two the connecting rod with the support forms four-bar linkage, the support mounting is in the frame, the support is provided with and drives connecting rod pivoted first motor, first motor drives go up the limiting plate and go up and down.

According to the utility model discloses the first aspect the packagine machine of carton, the support with sliding connection about the frame, be provided with a plurality of index holes on the support, it is a plurality of the index hole is arranged along upper and lower direction, the frame is provided with first bolt and first spring, first bolt is used for inserting the index hole, first spring will first bolt is drawn in or is pushed the index hole.

According to the utility model discloses a packagine machine of carton in the first aspect, the end of first bolt is provided with chamfer portion, chamfer portion is located the bottom of first bolt.

According to the utility model discloses the first aspect the packagine machine of carton, the support is made by hollow section bar, the support is provided with the backup pad, the backup pad forms the roof in index hole.

According to the utility model discloses a packagine machine of carton, the backup pad be the U-shaped, the backup pad has two side plate portions, will two the connecting portion that the side plate portion is connected, connecting portion form the roof of index hole, two the top of side plate portion with connecting portion connect.

According to the utility model discloses the first aspect the packagine machine of carton, the bottom of last spacing board is provided with the first gag lever post of a plurality of vertical extensions, and is a plurality of first gag lever post is arranged along the direction that the perpendicular to carton removed, and is a plurality of the side of first gag lever post is spacing with the carton butt.

According to the utility model discloses a packagine machine of carton, go up the cross section of spacing board and be L shape, go up the spacing board and have the first board of erectting, horizontally second board, the second board set up in carton moving direction one side is followed to first board, the second board is provided with the holding the first mounting hole of first gag lever post.

According to the utility model discloses a packagine machine of carton, first board is close to one side of second board is provided with two horizontal cantilevers, and two horizontal cantilevers are arranged along upper and lower direction, horizontal cantilever is provided with the connection the hole portion or the axial region of connecting rod.

According to the utility model discloses the first aspect the packagine machine of carton, one side of last spacing board is provided with the second motor, the second motor is provided with the output shaft of horizontal extension, it is a plurality of to install on the output shaft first gag lever post.

According to the utility model discloses the first aspect the packagine machine of carton, the top of lower limiting plate is provided with the second gag lever post of a plurality of vertical extensions, and is a plurality of the top of second gag lever post is with a plurality of the bottom staggered arrangement of first gag lever post.

Has the advantages that: compared with the prior art, the utility model discloses a packagine machine of carton is through dividing the limiting plate into limiting plate and lower limiting plate, simultaneously, make limiting plate and lower limiting plate have different power to drive respectively, thereby, when the limiting plate is relieved spacingly, it rises to go up the limiting plate, and simultaneously, lower limiting plate descends, and then, compare with former limiting plate, lower limiting plate descending distance is less than former limiting plate, the time that the limiting plate descends to consume has been shortened, make the transport that the carton can be as early as possible, reduce and wait for, packing efficiency has been improved.

And simultaneously, the utility model discloses a packagine machine of carton still rises by four-bar linkage structure drives through making last spacing board to, last spacing board rises after removing along the direction of delivery of carton, therefore, need not to wait for last spacing board and targets in place completely, just can carry the carton, further shortens latency, improves packing efficiency.

Additionally, the utility model discloses a packagine machine of carton is through making down the limiting plate drive by the cylinder, and the action is rapid, and moreover, occupation space is little, reduces the distance of feeding web and intermediate transfer area, prevents that the carton from toppling the jamming, ensures packagine machine steady operation.

Drawings

The present invention will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples;

fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of an embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of an alternative embodiment of the upper limiting plate in the embodiment of FIG. 1;

fig. 3 is a schematic view of a connection structure of the bracket and the rack in fig. 1.

Reference numerals: 100-feeding conveyer belt, 110-limiting component, 120-middle conveyer belt, 130-packing table, 140-discharging conveyer belt, 150-lower limiting plate, 160-first cylinder, 170-upper limiting plate, 180-connecting rod, 190-bracket, 200-first motor, 210-indexing hole, 220-first bolt, 230-first spring, 240-chamfering part, 250-supporting plate, 260-side plate part, 270-connecting part, 280-first limiting rod, 290-first plate part, 300-second plate part, 310-first mounting hole, 320-horizontal cantilever, 330-second motor, 340-output shaft and 350-second limiting rod.

Detailed Description

This section will describe in detail the embodiments of the present invention, preferred embodiments of the present invention are shown in the attached drawings, which are used to supplement the description of the text part of the specification with figures, so that one can intuitively and vividly understand each technical feature and the whole technical solution of the present invention, but they cannot be understood as the limitation of the protection scope of the present invention.

In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the orientation or positional relationship indicated with respect to the orientation description, such as up, down, front, rear, left, right, etc., is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and is only for convenience of description and simplification of description, and does not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention.

In the description of the present invention, a plurality of means are one or more, a plurality of means are two or more, and the terms greater than, less than, exceeding, etc. are understood as not including the number, and the terms greater than, less than, within, etc. are understood as including the number. If the first and second are described for the purpose of distinguishing technical features, they are not to be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated or implicitly indicating the precedence of the technical features indicated.

In the description of the present invention, unless there is an explicit limitation, the words such as setting, installation, connection, etc. should be understood in a broad sense, and those skilled in the art can reasonably determine the specific meanings of the above words in combination with the specific contents of the technical solution.

Referring to fig. 1, an embodiment of a carton packaging machine is provided.

In this embodiment, there is a frame that forms the mounting reference for each component. The frame is usually formed by assembling or welding a plurality of sectional materials, so that the strength is ensured, enough installation space is reserved, and the frame has the characteristic of low cost.

To meet the requirements of the packing carton, the present embodiment is further provided with an infeed conveyor belt 100, a stop assembly 110, an intermediate conveyor belt 120, a packing table 130, and an outfeed conveyor belt 140.

In arrangement, the feeding conveyor belt 100, the limiting component 110, the intermediate conveyor belt 120, the packing table 130 and the discharging conveyor belt 140 are sequentially arranged along the moving direction of the cartons, so that the conveying, positioning, transferring, packing and arranging of the cartons are completed.

Wherein, the cartons are stacked and then directly placed on the feeding conveyer belt 100, and the cartons are automatically conveyed towards the packing table 130; the limiting assembly 110 can temporarily prevent the cartons from moving, so that the cartons can reasonably move to the packing table 130 to avoid stacking; the middle conveyer belt 120 transfers the carton from the limiting assembly 110 to the packing table 130, so that enough space is reserved for packing the packing table 130, the carton is conveniently conveyed to the packing table 130 for packing, and the carton is prevented from being conveyed out of place; the packing table 130 usually packs and bags the cartons, so that the cartons are not integrally wrapped, the packing requirements are met, and the quantity is convenient to confirm; the discharging conveyer belt 140 transfers the cartons, so that the packed cartons are prevented from being crowded together.

In the present embodiment, the stop assembly 110 is different from a conventional stop plate.

In this embodiment, the limiting component 110 includes not only the lower limiting plate 150, the first cylinder 160 that drives the lower limiting plate 150 to go up and down, still include the upper limiting plate 170, connect the connecting rod 180 of the upper limiting plate 170, the support 190 of installation connecting rod 180, the connecting rod 180 is provided with two, two connecting rod 180 parallel arrangement, two connecting rod 180 set gradually along the upper and lower direction, the upper limiting plate 170, two connecting rod 180 and support 190 form four connecting rod 180 structures, the support 190 is installed in the frame, the support 190 is provided with the first motor 200 that drives the connecting rod 180 pivoted, the first motor 200 drives the upper limiting plate 170 to go up and down.

For the position of the first motor 200, the first motor 200 may be connected to any one of the connecting rods 180 for transmission, the output end of the first motor 200 may be directly connected to the connecting rod 180, or the output end of the first motor 200 may be transmitted through a transmission belt.

Accordingly, the first motor 200 may be directly fixed to the bracket 190, and the first motor 200 may be disposed at other positions.

In some specific and detailed embodiments, the bottom of the upper limiting plate 170 may be provided with a plurality of vertically extending first limiting rods 280, the plurality of first limiting rods 280 are arranged in a direction perpendicular to the moving direction of the carton, and the side surfaces of the plurality of first limiting rods 280 abut against the carton for limiting.

Therefore, the limit range of the upper limit plate 170 can be expanded, and meanwhile, the use of a large upper limit plate 170 is avoided, the weight of the connecting rod 180 needing to be lifted is reduced, and the energy consumption is reduced.

In some further preferred embodiments, the upper limiting plate 170 may have an L-shaped cross section, the upper limiting plate 170 has a first vertical plate 290 and a second horizontal plate 300, the second plate 300 is disposed on one side of the first plate 290 in the moving direction of the carton, and the second plate 300 is provided with a first mounting hole 310 for receiving the first limiting rod 280.

Therefore, the first limiting rod 280 can be accurately installed through the first installation hole 310, so that position difference of limiting of the carton is avoided, and the assembly difficulty is reduced.

In some preferred embodiments, the first plate portion 290 may be provided with two horizontal cantilevers 320 at a side close to the second plate portion 300, the two horizontal cantilevers 320 being arranged in the up-down direction, and the horizontal cantilevers 320 being provided with hole portions or shaft portions connecting the links 180.

Therefore, one side of the first plate 290 close to the carton is prevented from being processed, the limiting accuracy is ensured, and the design difficulty is reduced.

As an alternative to the installation manner of the first limiting rod 280 in fig. 1, referring to fig. 2, a second motor 330 may be disposed on one side of the upper limiting plate 170, the second motor 330 is disposed with an output shaft 340 extending horizontally, and a plurality of first limiting rods 280 are installed on the output shaft 340.

Therefore, when the upper limiting plate 170 is lifted, the second motor 330 drives the first limiting rod 280 to rotate, so that the first limiting rod 280 is rapidly away from the carton, and the transportation of the carton is not affected.

Reasonably, in this embodiment, the top of the lower limiting plate 150 may be provided with a plurality of second limiting rods 350 extending vertically, and the top ends of the plurality of second limiting rods 350 and the bottom ends of the plurality of first limiting rods 280 are staggered.

Therefore, whether the first limiting rod 280 is installed in place or not can be accurately judged, the limitation of the carton is avoided, the carton can be accurately conveyed to the packing table 130, and the packing position deviation is avoided.

In conclusion, the limiting plate is divided into the upper limiting plate 170 and the lower limiting plate 150, and meanwhile, the upper limiting plate 170 and the lower limiting plate 150 are driven by different powers, so that when the limiting plate is released from limiting, the upper limiting plate 170 rises, meanwhile, the lower limiting plate 150 falls, and further, compared with the original limiting plate, the falling distance of the lower limiting plate 150 is smaller than that of the original limiting plate, so that the time consumed by the falling of the limiting plate is shortened, the carton can be conveyed as early as possible, the waiting is reduced, and the packaging efficiency is improved.

Meanwhile, the upper limiting plate 170 is driven to ascend by the four-bar linkage 180 structure, so that the upper limiting plate 170 ascends after moving along the conveying direction of the carton, the carton can be conveyed without waiting for the upper limiting plate 170 to be completely in place, the waiting time is further shortened, and the packaging efficiency is improved.

In addition, the lower limiting plate 150 is driven by the cylinder, so that the operation is rapid, the occupied space is small, the distance between the feeding conveyor belt 100 and the middle conveyor belt 120 is reduced, the carton is prevented from overturning and being stuck, and the stable operation of the packaging machine is ensured.

Referring to fig. 3, in some preferred embodiments, the bracket 190 may be slidably connected to the frame up and down, the bracket 190 may be provided with a plurality of indexing holes 210, the plurality of indexing holes 210 may be arranged in an up-and-down direction, the frame may be provided with a first latch 220 and a first spring 230, the first latch 220 may be inserted into the indexing holes 210, and the first spring 230 may pull or push the first latch 220 into the indexing holes 210.

Therefore, the first latch 220 can be inserted into the indexing holes 210 at different height positions, so that the upper limiting plate 170 is at different height positions, and the limiting requirements of cartons with different stacking heights can be met.

In some preferred embodiments, the end of the first pin 220 may be provided with a chamfered portion 240, and the chamfered portion 240 is located at the bottom of the first pin 220.

Thus, the supporter 190 can be lifted without difficulty without previously withdrawing the first latch 220.

In some preferred embodiments, it is possible to make the holder 190 of a hollow profile, the holder 190 being provided with a support plate 250, the support plate 250 forming a top wall of the indexing hole 210.

Thus, the cost is reduced, the installation strength is satisfied, and the manufacture and implementation are easy.

In some preferred embodiments, the support plate 250 may be formed in a U shape, the support plate 250 having two side plate portions 260, a connecting portion 270 connecting the two side plate portions 260, the connecting portion 270 forming a top wall of the index hole 210, and the top portions of the two side plate portions 260 being connected to the connecting portion 270.

Therefore, by providing the two side plate portions 260, the strength of the top wall of the index hole 210 can be increased, and the impact during the lifting adjustment can be resisted.

The embodiments of the present invention have been described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings, but the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and various changes can be made without departing from the spirit of the present invention within the knowledge of those skilled in the art.

Claims

1. The carton packaging machine comprises a rack, wherein a feeding conveying belt (100), a limiting assembly (110), a middle conveying belt (120), a packaging table (130) and a discharging conveying belt (140) are sequentially arranged on the rack along the horizontal direction, the limiting assembly (110) comprises a lower limiting plate (150) and a first cylinder (160) for driving the lower limiting plate (150) to lift, the carton packaging machine is characterized in that the limiting assembly (110) further comprises an upper limiting plate (170), a connecting rod (180) connected with the upper limiting plate (170) and a bracket (190) for mounting the connecting rod (180), the connecting rod (180) is provided with two connecting rods (180), the two connecting rods (180) are arranged in parallel, the two connecting rods (180) are sequentially arranged along the vertical direction, and the upper limiting plate (170), the two connecting rods (180) and the bracket (190) form a four-connecting rod (180) structure, the support (190) is installed on the rack, the support (190) is provided with a first motor (200) for driving the connecting rod (180) to rotate, and the first motor (200) drives the upper limiting plate (170) to lift.

2. The carton packaging machine according to claim 1, wherein the frame (190) is slidably connected to the frame up and down, the frame (190) is provided with a plurality of indexing holes (210), the plurality of indexing holes (210) are arranged in an up-and-down direction, the frame is provided with a first latch (220) and a first spring (230), the first latch (220) is used for being inserted into the indexing holes (210), and the first spring (230) pulls or pushes the first latch (220) into the indexing holes (210).

3. The carton packaging machine according to claim 2, characterized in that the end of the first pin (220) is provided with a chamfer (240), the chamfer (240) being located at the bottom of the first pin (220).

4. A carton packaging machine as claimed in claim 2, characterized in that said support (190) is made of hollow section bar, said support (190) being provided with a support plate (250), said support plate (250) forming a top wall of said indexing holes (210).

5. The carton packaging machine according to claim 4, wherein the support panel (250) is U-shaped, the support panel (250) having two side panel portions (260), a connecting portion (270) connecting the two side panel portions (260), the connecting portion (270) forming a top wall of the indexing hole (210), and the top portions of the two side panel portions (260) being connected to the connecting portion (270).

6. The carton packaging machine according to claim 2, wherein the upper limiting plate (170) is provided at a bottom thereof with a plurality of vertically extending first limiting rods (280), the plurality of first limiting rods (280) are arranged in a direction perpendicular to a moving direction of the carton, and side surfaces of the plurality of first limiting rods (280) abut against the carton for limiting.

7. The carton packaging machine according to claim 6, wherein the upper limiting plate (170) is L-shaped in cross section, the upper limiting plate (170) has a first plate portion (290) standing upright, a second plate portion (300) horizontal, the second plate portion (300) is disposed on one side of the first plate portion (290) in the moving direction of the carton, and the second plate portion (300) is provided with a first mounting hole (310) for receiving the first limiting rod (280).

8. The carton packaging machine according to claim 7, wherein the first panel portion (290) is provided with two horizontal arms (320) on a side thereof adjacent to the second panel portion (300), the two horizontal arms (320) being arranged in an up-down direction, the horizontal arms (320) being provided with hole portions or shaft portions connecting the link rods (180).

9. The carton packaging machine according to claim 6, wherein a second motor (330) is provided on one side of the upper limiting plate (170), the second motor (330) is provided with a horizontally extending output shaft (340), and a plurality of the first limiting rods (280) are mounted on the output shaft (340).

10. The carton packing machine according to claim 6, wherein a plurality of second vertically extending restraint rods (350) are provided on the top of the lower restraint plate (150), and the top ends of the plurality of second restraint rods (350) are staggered with the bottom ends of the plurality of first restraint rods (280).