CN213587383U

CN213587383U - Novel tea seed decorticator

Info

Publication number: CN213587383U
Application number: CN202022058860.4U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 王珏; 王德华
Original assignee: Qingtian Ouqing Machinery Co ltd
Current assignee: Zhejiang Ouqing Machinery Co ltd
Priority date: 2020-09-18
Filing date: 2020-09-18
Publication date: 2021-07-02
Anticipated expiration: 2030-09-18

Abstract

The utility model discloses a novel tea seed husking machine, which comprises a husking machine main body, wherein a first fixing plate is fixedly arranged on one side of the husking machine main body, a first motor is fixedly arranged at the upper end of the first fixing plate through a fixing bracket, through the design of the structures of the first motor, the first husking gear, the second motor, the second husking gear, the inclined plate and the like, the first husking gear is driven by the rotation of the rotating shaft of the first motor to extrude and shell the tea seeds, the second husking gear is driven by the rotation of the second motor rotating shaft to extrude and husk the tea seeds passing through the first husking gear, the tea seed shells on the filter screen fall into the collecting box through the first discharge port by vibrating the filter screen which is obliquely arranged through the vibrator, the pressing block is stretched and descended through the electric push rod piston rod, the tea seed shells in the collecting box are compressed, so that the condition that the tea seed shells which are improved to be separated need to occupy a large place to be stored can be improved to a certain extent.

Description

Novel tea seed decorticator

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a tea seed peeling technical field specifically is a novel tea seed peeling machine.

Background

Tea seeds are divided into seeds of a tea-oil tree and seeds of a tea tree according to the growth conditions of the tea seeds, namely the tea seeds and the tea seeds, both of which can extract oil for eating, the tea seed oil has the oxidation resistance and can reduce blood pressure, blood fat and inhibit arteriosclerosis, the nutritional value of the tea seed oil can be comparable to or even higher than that of olive oil, the tea seed oil is high-grade edible oil, the tea seed oil is also called as 'east olive oil' due to being a peculiar species in China, and the tea seeds need to be subjected to shelling treatment on raw materials in the processing process.

A kind that is used for tea seed hulling device at present is many, but still there is some not enough places, present hulling device is the operation of only shelling of single greatly, because the size of tea seed is different, often because the clearance between each other of extrusion dish is too little or the tooth on the extrusion is too blunt, all can cause the extrusion to the tea seed, make inside tea seed cause the damage, make tea seed kernel incomplete, on the other hand tea seed and tea seed shell after-separating, the tea seed shell of separation need occupy very big place and deposit, usually directly abandon the tea seed shell of separation, tea seed shell is the important accessory substance of tea seed oil production, contain tea saponin, tea seed protein, tea seed polysaccharide etc. are food, the raw materials in fields such as chemical industry, therefore we need provide a novel tea seed hulling machine.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide a novel tea seed decorticator can separate the husking to the tea seed not of uniform size, can collect the tea seed shell after the separation to solve the problem that proposes among the above-mentioned background art.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme:

a novel tea seed husking machine comprises a husking machine main body, wherein a first fixing plate is fixedly mounted on one side of the husking machine main body, a first motor is fixedly mounted at the upper end of the first fixing plate through a fixing support, one end of a rotating shaft of the first motor penetrates through the husking machine main body and is connected with a first husking gear, a second fixing plate is fixedly mounted on one side of the husking machine main body, a second motor is fixedly mounted at the upper end of the second fixing plate through a fixing support, one end of a rotating shaft of the second motor penetrates through the husking machine main body and is connected with a second husking gear, two groups of inclined plates are symmetrically mounted on the inner wall of the husking machine main body, a filter screen is obliquely arranged on the inner wall of the husking machine main body, a vibrator is fixedly mounted at the lower end of the filter screen, a second discharge port is formed in one side of the husking machine main body, and, a first discharge hole communicated with the collecting box is formed in one side of the husking machine main body, an electric push rod is fixedly mounted at the inner top of the husking machine main body, and a pressing block is fixedly connected to one end of a piston rod of the electric push rod.

Preferably, the first motor and the first husking gear are provided with two groups, and the two groups of the first husking gears move relatively.

Preferably, the second motor and the second peeling gear are provided with two groups, the two groups of second peeling gears move relatively, and the two groups of second peeling gears are located under the two groups of first gears.

Preferably, the inner bottom of the shucker body is provided with a tapered plate.

Preferably, the upper end of the shucker body is provided with a feed inlet.

Preferably, one side of the collecting box is hinged with a box door through a hinge, and one side of the box door is locked and fixed through a hasp.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:

1. the utility model discloses a be provided with first motor, first shelling gear, the second motor, the design of second shelling gear and hang plate isotructure, it extrudees the shelling to tea seed to rotate to drive first shelling gear through first motor shaft, rotating through second motor shaft and driving second shelling gear and to extrude the shelling to tea seed through first shelling gear, can improve the too little or too dull of tooth on the shelling gear in clearance between each other of shelling gear to a certain extent, cause the condition of damage to tea seed.

2. Through the design that is provided with filter screen, vibrator, first discharge gate, collecting box, electric putter and briquetting isotructure, make the tea seed shell on the filter screen fall into the collecting box through first discharge gate through the filter screen vibration that the vibrator set up to the slope in, descend through electric putter piston rod to the briquetting is flexible, compress the tea seed shell in the collecting box, can take the very big place to deposit the condition to the tea seed shell that improves the separation to a certain extent.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the main body of the husking machine of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic side view of the main body of the husking machine of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic top view of the main body of the husking machine of the present invention;

fig. 4 is the schematic view of the sectional structure of the collecting box of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a decorticator body; 2. a first fixing plate; 3. a first motor; 4. a first shelling gear; 5. an inclined plate; 6. a second fixing plate; 7. a second motor; 8. a second shelling gear; 9. a filter screen; 10. a first discharge port; 11. a vibrator; 12. a tapered plate; 13. a second discharge port; 14. a collection box; 15. an electric push rod; 16. briquetting; 17. a box door; 18. a hasp; 19. and (4) feeding a material inlet.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-4, the present invention provides a technical solution:

the utility model provides a novel tea seed decorticator, includes decorticator main part 1, one side fixed mounting of decorticator main part 1 has first fixed plate 2, and there is first motor 3 upper end of first fixed plate 2 through fixed bolster fixed mounting, and the one end of the 3 pivots of first motor runs through decorticator main part 1 and is connected with first peeling gear 4, and first motor 3 and first peeling gear 4 all are provided with two sets ofly, and two sets of first peeling gear 4 are relative motion.

A second fixing plate 6 is fixedly arranged on one side of the main body 1 of the husking machine, a second motor 7 is fixedly arranged at the upper end of the second fixing plate 6 through a fixing bracket, one end of a rotating shaft of the second motor 7 penetrates through the main body 1 of the husking machine and is connected with a second husking gear 8, two groups of the second motors 7 and the second husking gears 8 are respectively arranged, the two groups of the second husking gears 8 move relatively, and the two groups of second husking gears 8 are positioned under the two groups of first husking gears 4, the distance between the relative movements of the two groups of first husking gears 4 and the distance between the relative movements of the two groups of second husking gears 8 are gradually reduced, the tea seeds can be husked for the first time through the two groups of first husking gears 4, the tea seeds passing through the two groups of first husking gears 4 are husked for the second time through the two groups of second husking gears 8, so that the tea seeds with small volume and the tea seeds which are not husked completely through the two groups of first husking gears 4 are prevented from being husked in a leakage manner.

Two sets of hang plates 5 are installed to the symmetry on decorticator main part 1's the inner wall, be convenient for fall into between two sets of second decorticator gear 8 of below through two sets of first decorticator gear 4's tea seed, the slope is provided with filter screen 9 on decorticator main part 1's the inner wall, the lower extreme fixed mounting of filter screen 9 has vibrator 11, be convenient for vibrator 11 to make the tea seed shell on the filter screen 9 can fall down fast to the vibration of the filter screen 9 that the slope set up, second discharge gate 13 has been seted up to one side of decorticator main part 1, feed inlet 19 has been seted up to decorticator main part 1's upper end, decorticator main part 1's interior bottom is provided with conical plate 12, be convenient for can fall into second discharge gate 13.

One side fixedly connected with collecting box 14 of decorticator main part 1, the first discharge gate 10 of intercommunication collecting box 14 is seted up to one side of decorticator main part 1, one side of collecting box 14 articulates through the hinge has chamber door 17, it is fixed that hasp 18 locking is passed through to one side of chamber door 17, the interior top fixed mounting of collecting box 14 has electric putter 15, the one end fixedly connected with briquetting 16 of electric putter 15 piston rod, can drive briquetting 16 through the flexible of electric putter 15 piston rod and compress the tea seed shell in the collecting box 14.

The working principle is as follows: when the tea seed husking machine is used, tea seeds are poured into the husking machine main body 1 through the feeding hole 19, the first husking gear 4 is driven to extrude and shell the tea seeds through the rotation of the rotating shaft of the first motor 3, the tea seeds which are shelled and do not pass through the two groups of first husking gears 4 are small in size and fall into the two groups of second husking gears 8 below the two groups of first husking gears 4, the second husking gears 8 are driven to extrude and shell the tea seeds which pass through the first husking gears 4 through the rotation of the rotating shaft of the second motor 7, the tea seeds which are shelled fall into the filter screen 9 below, the tea seed husks on the filter screen 9 fall into the collecting box 14 through the first discharging hole 10 due to the vibration of the filter screen 9 which is obliquely arranged through the vibrator 11, the pressing block 16 is telescopically descended through the piston rod of the electric push rod 15, and the tea seed husks in the collecting box 14 are.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a novel tea seed decorticator, includes decorticator main part (1), its characterized in that: a first fixing plate (2) is fixedly arranged on one side of the husking machine main body (1), a first motor (3) is fixedly arranged on the upper end of the first fixing plate (2) through a fixing support, a first husking gear (4) is connected to one end of a rotating shaft of the first motor (3) through the husking machine main body (1), a second fixing plate (6) is fixedly arranged on one side of the husking machine main body (1), a second motor (7) is fixedly arranged on the upper end of the second fixing plate (6) through a fixing support, one end of a rotating shaft of the second motor (7) is connected with a second husking gear (8) through the husking machine main body (1), two groups of inclined plates (5) are symmetrically arranged on the inner wall of the husking machine main body (1), a filter screen (9) is obliquely arranged on the inner wall of the husking machine main body (1), and a vibrator (11) is fixedly arranged at the lower end of the filter, the novel peeling machine is characterized in that a second discharge hole (13) is formed in one side of the peeling machine main body (1), a collecting box (14) is fixedly connected to one side of the peeling machine main body (1), a first discharge hole (10) communicated with the collecting box (14) is formed in one side of the peeling machine main body (1), an electric push rod (15) is fixedly mounted at the inner top of the collecting box (14), and a pressing block (16) is fixedly connected to one end of a piston rod of the electric push rod (15).

2. The novel tea seed husking machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: the first motor (3) and the first peeling gear (4) are both provided with two groups, and the two groups of the first peeling gears (4) move relatively.

3. The novel tea seed husking machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: the second motor (7) and the second peeling gear (8) are both provided with two groups, the two groups of second peeling gears (8) move relatively, and the two groups of second peeling gears (8) are positioned under the two groups of first peeling gears (4).

4. The novel tea seed husking machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: the inner bottom of the shucking machine main body (1) is provided with a tapered plate (12).

5. The novel tea seed husking machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: the upper end of the shucking machine main body (1) is provided with a feeding hole (19).

6. The novel tea seed husking machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: one side of the collecting box (14) is hinged with a box door (17) through a hinge, and one side of the box door (17) is locked and fixed through a hasp (18).