CN213577503U - Solid combustion device for kitchen waste - Google Patents

Solid combustion device for kitchen waste Download PDF

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Publication number
CN213577503U
CN213577503U CN202021440676.XU CN202021440676U CN213577503U CN 213577503 U CN213577503 U CN 213577503U CN 202021440676 U CN202021440676 U CN 202021440676U CN 213577503 U CN213577503 U CN 213577503U
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combustion furnace
gear
combustion
groups
connecting rod
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CN202021440676.XU
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Chinese (zh)
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田玉涛
丁生春
赵旭太
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Beijing Tongtai Catering Co ltd
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Beijing Tongtai Catering Co ltd
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a solid combustion device for kitchen waste, which comprises a combustion furnace, wherein the top end of the combustion furnace is provided with an exhaust funnel, the top end of the combustion furnace is provided with a throwing door near the front end, and the front end of the combustion furnace is provided with a movable door and a magnetic suction handle which is positioned below the movable door, a fuel tank is arranged on one side of the combustion furnace, a filter plate and an exhaust fan are arranged on the inner side of the exhaust funnel, the exhaust fan is positioned above the filter plate, a combustion port is arranged on one side of the combustion furnace, a plurality of groups of metal rods and two groups of sliding plates are arranged in the combustion furnace, the two groups of sliding plates are positioned below the plurality of groups of metal rods, a collecting box is arranged between the bottom ends of the two groups of sliding plates, a first gear is mounted inside the throwing door, connecting rods are mounted on two sides of the first gear, and a first baffle is mounted at one end of each connecting rod; the utility model discloses made things convenient for the processing procedure of ashes and prevented gaseous leakage.

Description

Solid combustion device for kitchen waste
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the rubbish burning field specifically is a solid combustion device for kitchen garbage.
Background
Along with the development of science and technology and the improvement of people's standard of living, the food and beverage trade is done more big more, has led to the magnanimity production of kitchen garbage, if the kitchen garbage can not in time handle and rot easily and give off the stench and breed the bacterium, cooperates a combustion processing device that the belief is good to handle kitchen garbage that can be fine.
The existing solid combustion device for kitchen waste has some disadvantages, the existing solid combustion device for kitchen waste is often not easy to treat ash generated after combustion, and a collection box for heating ash due to combustion is difficult to take out and is easy to be contaminated by dust; the existing solid combustion device for kitchen waste is easy to leak gas in a combustion furnace because the design of a waste feeding port is simple and cannot isolate gas.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims to provide a solid combustion device for kitchen waste, which effectively solves the problems that the existing solid combustion device for kitchen waste is not easy to treat the ash generated after combustion, and the collection box which can heat the ash during combustion causes difficult taking out and is easy to be infected with dust; the existing solid combustion device for kitchen waste is usually designed to simply put in a waste opening, and the technical problem that gas in a combustion furnace is easy to leak due to the fact that the gas can not be isolated is solved.
The purpose of the utility model can be realized by the following technical scheme:
a solid combustion device for kitchen waste comprises a combustion furnace, wherein an exhaust funnel is installed at the top end of the combustion furnace, a throwing door is installed at the top end of the combustion furnace close to the front end of the combustion furnace, a movable door and a magnetic suction handle are installed at the front end of the combustion furnace, the magnetic suction handle is located below the movable door, and a fuel tank is installed on one side of the combustion furnace;
a filter plate and an exhaust fan are installed on the inner side of the exhaust funnel, the exhaust fan is located above the filter plate, a combustion port is formed in one side of the combustion furnace, a plurality of groups of metal rods and two groups of sliding plates are installed inside the combustion furnace, the two groups of sliding plates are located below the plurality of groups of metal rods, and a collection box is installed between the bottom ends of the two groups of sliding plates;
the inside of the throwing door is provided with a first gear, two sides of the first gear are provided with a first connecting rod, and one end of the first connecting rod is provided with a first baffle.
As a further scheme of the utility model, the internally mounted of throwing the door has gear two, and connecting rod two is all installed to gear two's both sides, baffle two is installed to connecting rod two's one end, and two sets of baffles are located the below of two sets of baffles one.
As a further scheme of the utility model, the pivot is installed to the one end of dodge gate, and the dead lever is installed to the other end of dodge gate, fires the front end of burning furnace and installs the fixing base, and the dodge gate passes through dead lever and fixing base and fires burning furnace fixed connection.
As a further proposal of the utility model, the front end of the combustion furnace is provided with a chute, one side of the chute is provided with a metal sheet I, one end of the magnetic suction handle is provided with a magnet, and one end of the collecting box is provided with a metal sheet II.
As a further proposal of the utility model, a spark plug is installed on one side of the burner port, and the collecting box is connected with the inner side sliding of the combustion furnace.
As a further scheme of the utility model, the latch is all installed with one side of connecting rod two to connecting rod one, and connecting rod one is connected with gear one and two transmissions of gear respectively with connecting rod two through the latch, and motor one and motor two are installed respectively to gear one and gear two's one end.
The utility model has the advantages that:
the utility model discloses a set up magnetism and inhale the handle, burn the ashes that produce after the sintering back and pass a plurality of groups of metal poles, cooperate two sets of slides to let all ashes fall into the collection box, later cooperate the pivot to make the dodge gate upwards rotate, inhale magnetism the handle cooperation spout upwards slip until breaking away from the spout and collecting the box contact, later pull magnetism and inhale the handle and take out the collection box, put back the collection box to firing the burning furnace bottom after handling ashes, later slide magnetism inhale the handle and inhale magnetism the handle and pull back on the spout again, later rotate the dodge gate and seal it, made things convenient for the processing of taking out of burning ashes;
through setting up and throwing the door, a starter motor drives a gear and a normal running fit latch and drives a connecting rod and outwards removes and part two sets of baffles when needing to put in rubbish, later pour rubbish into wherein fall on two tops of baffle, later a restart motor reversal closes two sets of baffles one again, thereby two drive gears of starter motor rotate two separately with baffle two pour rubbish into the combustion furnace and carry out the combustion processing, realized gaseous isolated processing in the combustion furnace, prevent that gas leakage from causing harm.
Drawings
In order to facilitate understanding for those skilled in the art, the present invention will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings.
Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a sectional view of the combustion furnace of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a cross-sectional view of the dispensing door of the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a combustion furnace; 2. a drop door; 3. an exhaust funnel; 4. a movable door; 5. a magnetic suction handle; 6. a fuel tank; 7. a filter plate; 8. an exhaust fan; 9. a burner port; 10. a metal rod; 11. a slide plate; 12. a collection box; 13. a first baffle plate; 14. a first gear; 15. and a first connecting rod.
Detailed Description
The technical solution of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the following embodiments, and it should be understood that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
As shown in fig. 1-3, a solid combustion device for kitchen waste comprises a combustion furnace 1, an exhaust funnel 3 is installed at the top end of the combustion furnace 1, a throwing door 2 is installed near the front end of the top end of the combustion furnace 1, a movable door 4 and a magnetic suction handle 5 are installed at the front end of the combustion furnace 1, the magnetic suction handle 5 is located below the movable door 4, and a fuel tank 6 is installed at one side of the combustion furnace 1;
a filter plate 7 and an exhaust fan 8 are installed on the inner side of the exhaust funnel 3, the exhaust fan 8 is located above the filter plate 7, a combustion port 9 is formed in one side of the combustion furnace 1, a plurality of groups of metal rods 10 and two groups of sliding plates 11 are installed inside the combustion furnace 1, the two groups of sliding plates 11 are located below the plurality of groups of metal rods 10, and a collection box 12 is installed between the bottom ends of the two groups of sliding plates 11;
a first gear 14 is installed inside the throwing door 2, a first connecting rod 15 is installed on each of two sides of the first gear 14, and a first baffle 13 is installed at one end of the first connecting rod 15.
A second gear is arranged inside the throwing door 2, two connecting rods are arranged on two sides of the second gear, a second baffle is arranged at one end of each connecting rod, and the two baffles are located below the two first baffles 13.
The pivot is installed to the one end of dodge gate 4, and the dead lever is installed to the other end of dodge gate 4, fires the front end of burning furnace 1 and installs the fixing base, and dodge gate 4 passes through dead lever and fixing base and fires burning furnace 1 fixed connection.
The spout has been seted up to the front end of firing burning furnace 1, and sheetmetal one is installed to one side of spout, and the magnetite is installed to the one end of handle 5 is inhaled to magnetism, and sheetmetal two is installed to the one end of collecting box 12, inhales handle 5 through setting up magnetism and conveniently takes out collecting box 12.
A spark plug is installed at one side of the combustion port 9, and a collecting box 12 is slidably connected with the inner side of the combustion furnace 1, and is arranged for burning fuel.
The first connecting rod 15 and one side of the second connecting rod are provided with clamping teeth, the first connecting rod 15 and the second connecting rod are in transmission connection with the first gear 14 and the second gear through the clamping teeth respectively, and one end of the first gear 14 and one end of the second gear are provided with the first motor and the second motor respectively.
A solid combustion device for kitchen waste is provided, when in use, kitchen waste to be incinerated is poured into an incinerator 1 through a throwing door 2, fuel in a fuel tank 6 is put into the incinerator 1 through a combustion port 9, the fuel is ignited to incinerate the waste in cooperation with a spark plug, gas generated by combustion is discharged through an exhaust funnel 3 to generate ash which falls into a collection box 12, a magnetic suction handle 5 is arranged, the ash generated after the combustion and sintering passes through a plurality of groups of metal rods 10 and all the ash falls into the collection box 12 in cooperation with two groups of sliding plates 11, then a movable door 4 is rotated upwards in cooperation with a rotating shaft, the magnetic suction handle 5 slides upwards in cooperation with a sliding groove until the magnetic suction handle is separated from the sliding groove to be in contact with the collection box 12, then the magnetic suction handle 5 is pulled to take out the collection box 12, the collection box 12 is put back to the bottom end of the incinerator 1 after the ash is treated, then the magnetic suction handle 5 is slid to pull the magnetic, then the movable door 4 is rotated to seal the movable door, so that the burning ash is convenient to take out and treat, the throwing door 2 is arranged, when the garbage needs to be thrown, the first gear 14 is driven by the starting motor to rotate to be matched with the latch to drive the first connecting rod 15 to move outwards to separate the two groups of baffles 13, then the garbage is poured into the space above the second baffle, the first motor is started again to rotate reversely to close the two groups of baffles 13, the second gear is driven by the starting motor to rotate, so that the second baffle is separated to pour the garbage into the burning furnace 1 to be burnt, the gas in the burning furnace 1 is isolated and treated, the gas leakage is prevented from causing harm, the exhaust fan 8 is started to exhaust the gas in the burning furnace 1, and the discharge of harmful substances can be reduced by matching with the filter plate 7.
The utility model discloses a set up magnetism and inhale handle 5, burn the ashes that produce after the sintering back and pass a plurality of groups of metal poles 10, cooperate two sets of slides 11 to let all ashes fall into and collect the box 12, later cooperate the pivot to rotate dodge gate 4 upwards, inhale handle 5 cooperation spout of magnetism and upwards slide until break away from the spout and collect the box 12 contact, later stimulate magnetism and inhale handle 5 and take out collection box 12, put collection box 12 back to the bottom of burning furnace 1 after handling ashes, later slide magnetism and inhale handle 5 and pull back on the spout again, later rotate dodge gate 4 and seal it, made things convenient for the processing of taking out of burning ashes; through setting up and throwing door 2, 14 normal running fit latches of starter motor drive gear drive connecting rod one 15 and outwards remove and part two sets of baffles one 13 when needing to put in rubbish, later pour rubbish into wherein fall on two tops of baffle, later start motor one reversal once more closes two sets of baffles one 13, thereby two drive gears of starter motor rotate two separately with baffle two and pour rubbish into burning furnace 1 and carry out combustion processing, realized gaseous isolated processing in burning furnace 1, prevent that gas leakage from causing harm.
The preferred embodiments of the present invention disclosed above are intended only to help illustrate the present invention. The preferred embodiments are not intended to be exhaustive or to limit the invention to the precise embodiments disclosed. Obviously, many modifications and variations are possible in light of the above teaching. The embodiments were chosen and described in order to best explain the principles of the invention and its practical applications, to thereby enable others skilled in the art to best understand the invention for and utilize the invention. The present invention is limited only by the claims and their full scope and equivalents.

Claims (6)

1. The solid combustion device for the kitchen waste is characterized by comprising a combustion furnace (1), wherein an exhaust funnel (3) is installed at the top end of the combustion furnace (1), a throwing door (2) is installed at the top end of the combustion furnace (1) close to the front end, a movable door (4) and a magnetic suction handle (5) are installed at the front end of the combustion furnace (1), the magnetic suction handle (5) is located below the movable door (4), and a fuel tank (6) is installed on one side of the combustion furnace (1);
a filter plate (7) and an exhaust fan (8) are installed on the inner side of the exhaust funnel (3), the exhaust fan (8) is located above the filter plate (7), a combustion port (9) is formed in one side of the combustion furnace (1), a plurality of groups of metal rods (10) and two groups of sliding plates (11) are installed inside the combustion furnace (1), the two groups of sliding plates (11) are located below the plurality of groups of metal rods (10), and a collection box (12) is installed between the bottom ends of the two groups of sliding plates (11);
the inside of the throwing door (2) is provided with a first gear (14), two sides of the first gear (14) are provided with a first connecting rod (15), and one end of the first connecting rod (15) is provided with a first baffle (13).
2. The solid combustion device for kitchen waste according to claim 1, characterized in that a second gear is installed inside the throwing door (2), a second connecting rod is installed on both sides of the second gear, a second baffle is installed at one end of the second connecting rod, and the two second baffles are located below the two first baffles (13).
3. The solid combustion device for kitchen waste, as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that one end of said movable door (4) is equipped with a rotating shaft, the other end of said movable door (4) is equipped with a fixed rod, the front end of said combustion furnace (1) is equipped with a fixed seat, said movable door (4) is fixedly connected with said combustion furnace (1) through said fixed rod and said fixed seat.
4. The solid combustion device for kitchen waste, as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that the front end of the combustion furnace (1) is provided with a chute, one side of which is provided with a first metal sheet, one end of the magnetic suction handle (5) is provided with a magnet, and one end of the collection box (12) is provided with a second metal sheet.
5. Solid burning device for kitchen waste, in accordance with claim 1, characterized by that, the side of the burning mouth (9) is equipped with spark plug, the collecting box (12) is connected with the inside of the burning furnace (1) in sliding way.
6. The solid combustion device for kitchen waste according to claim 1, characterized in that latches are mounted on one sides of the first connecting rod (15) and the second connecting rod, the first connecting rod (15) and the second connecting rod are in transmission connection with the first gear (14) and the second gear through the latches, and the first motor and the second motor are mounted at one ends of the first gear (14) and the second gear respectively.
CN202021440676.XU 2020-07-21 2020-07-21 Solid combustion device for kitchen waste Active CN213577503U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202021440676.XU CN213577503U (en) 2020-07-21 2020-07-21 Solid combustion device for kitchen waste

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202021440676.XU CN213577503U (en) 2020-07-21 2020-07-21 Solid combustion device for kitchen waste

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN213577503U true CN213577503U (en) 2021-06-29

Family

ID=76551895

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202021440676.XU Active CN213577503U (en) 2020-07-21 2020-07-21 Solid combustion device for kitchen waste

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN213577503U (en)

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